Pressing device for textile fabric
By designing a textile fabric pressing device including a rubber storage box, a lifting unit, a drying unit, a scraping unit and a recycling unit, the problems of low pressing efficiency, uneven force and waste of viscose in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and even fabric pressing and resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411339770.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile fabric pressing device has low pressing efficiency and uneven force, which affects the quality of fabric pressing. The excess viscose is adsorbed by the sponge block, resulting in waste of glue.
A pressing device including a rubber storage box, a lifting unit, a drying unit, a rubber scraping unit and a recycling unit is designed. The lifting unit drives the gear system to adjust the position of the pressed block by driving the motor, the drying unit heats the liquid through the heating chamber to promote the drying of the adhesive, the scraping unit scrapes the overflowing glue liquid through the scraping ring, and the recovery unit recovers the glue liquid through the liquid conduction hole.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of textile fabric pressing, improves uniformity, reduces viscose waste, and saves resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119590071A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric pressing, and in particular to a pressing device for textile fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Textiles are products made by processing and weaving textile fibers. Textiles include various textile fabrics for making clothes, as well as various textile accessories such as sewing threads, elastic bands, collar linings, linings, and knitted garments, gloves, socks, etc. With the improvement of people's living standards, the colors and patterns of textiles are becoming more and more diversified. People can choose textiles of their favorite colors and patterns according to their preferences. With the advancement of science and technology and the development of society, my country's textile industry has also developed rapidly, and the textile machinery has followed the rapid development. In the production and processing of textile fabrics, it is often necessary to press several layers of fabrics together. The fabrics are fixed by viscose bonding. After viscose bonding, they need to be firmly bonded, so they need to be pressed. For this reason, we provide a pressing device for textile fabrics.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN213564893U and publication date June 29, 2021 was proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A laminating device for textile fabrics, comprising a transverse pressing roller, wherein transverse rotating shafts are fixedly provided at the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the pressing roller, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the vertical part of the n-type bracket, and a vertical handle is fixedly provided at the middle position of the top of the n-type bracket, and a viscose collecting mechanism is fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the n-type bracket, respectively, and the viscose collecting mechanism comprises a vertical arc bracket, the top of the arc bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the n-type bracket, and the inner side surface of the bottom of the arc bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the transverse support plate.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of pressing the textile fabric, the existing technology is to clamp the two sides of the textile fabric with a support plate and a pressing block, push the pressing roller downward with a handle, and use the pressing roller to roll on the workbench to promote the pressing of the textile fabric, and install a sponge block inside the pressing block. When the viscose overflows from both sides of the fabric, it is adsorbed by the sponge block. However, the pressing efficiency of this method is poor. The pressing roller is pushed manually, which will cause uneven pressing force, affecting the quality of fabric pressing, and the excess viscose is adsorbed by the sponge block, resulting in a waste of glue. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a pressing device for textile fabrics to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A laminating device for textile fabrics comprises a laminating device body, which is suitable for use in processing and laminating textile fabrics. The laminating device body comprises a glue storage box, a processing table is fixedly engaged on the inner wall of the glue storage box, support vertical plates are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the glue storage box, and support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the glue storage box. The support vertical plates facilitate supporting the laminating components.
[0008] A lifting unit is provided inside the supporting vertical plate, a drying unit is provided below the lifting unit, a scraping unit is provided on the top of the glue storage box, and recovery units are provided around the processing table. The lifting unit can adjust the position of the pressing block, so as to adjust the pressing position according to the thickness of the textile fabric, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of use. The drying unit can transfer heat to the textile fabric during pressing, thereby improving the drying rate of the viscose and further improving the pressing efficiency. The scraping unit can scrape off the squeezed and overflowed glue during pressing to prevent the glue from adhering to both sides of the textile fabric. The recovery unit can collect the scraped glue to save resources.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the lifting unit includes a moving groove opened inside the supporting vertical plate, and limited vertical grooves are opened on both sides of the moving groove. A bearing plate is fixedly installed on the outer top end of the supporting vertical plate on the right side, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a driving rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the driving gear, and a driven gear is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving rod. The limited vertical groove is convenient for limiting the position of the lifting gear plate when it moves up and down, preventing position deviation and promoting vertical movement, and the bearing plate is convenient for supporting the driving motor.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the left sides of the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed and connected with a lifting tooth plate, and the upper and lower ends of the left sides of the lifting tooth plate are fixedly installed with a limiting slider, and the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting vertical groove. The up and down movement adjustment of the lifting tooth plate facilitates the pressing block to follow the movement, and can prompt the pressing block to adjust its own pressing position according to the thickness of the textile fabric, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of use and further improving the work efficiency.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a rotating groove is opened inside the limit slider, fixed cross bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating groove, a roller is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed cross bar, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the lifting tooth plate, a resistance groove is opened on the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a pressing block is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate, the limit slider slides up and down inside the limit slider to adjust the pressing position of the lifting tooth plate, and when the roller moves up and down on the lifting tooth plate, it can promote the movement smoothness of the limit slider and reduce resistance.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the drying unit includes a heating chamber opened inside the pressing block, a heater is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing block, a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the heater, and the heating pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the heating chamber. The start-up of the heater and the heating pipe facilitate heating treatment of the liquid inside the heating chamber, and the temperature is transferred downward by liquid heating, so that the heat contacts the textile fabric at the bottom of the pressing block, promotes rapid drying of the viscose in the fabric, and improves the pressing rate.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the glue scraping unit includes a supporting vertical rod fixedly installed on the top four sides of the frame plate of the glue storage box, a supporting horizontal plate fixedly installed on the top of the supporting vertical rod, and a sliding vertical rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the supporting horizontal plate. The supporting vertical rod and the supporting horizontal plate are convenient for supporting the glue scraping ring, and the sliding vertical rod can limit the position of the glue scraping ring when it moves up and down to prevent position displacement. The glue scraping ring can scrape off the overflowed glue to prevent the glue from adhering to the two sides of the textile fabric, thereby reducing the later labor.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod, and a scraper ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod above the return spring. Resistance blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the scraper ring. The inner diameter of the scraper ring is equal to the outer diameter of the processing table, and the pressing block and the processing table are of the same size. The elastic potential energy of the return spring can cause the scraper ring to rebound and reset when the scraper ring loses the extrusion force. When the pressing block is reset, it moves around on the inner wall of the scraper ring, which is convenient for cleaning the glue liquid attached to the outer surface around the pressing block.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the recovery unit includes an inner cavity opened at the bottom end of the glue storage box and located below the processing table, overflow grooves are opened on the four sides of the processing table, and a liquid guide hole is opened on the inner bottom end of the overflow groove. A glue outlet is fixedly installed at the front end of the glue storage box. The overflow groove is convenient for recovering the scraped glue liquid, and the liquid guide hole is used to introduce it into the inner cavity for unified collection for reuse. At the same time, a filter net is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid guide hole, which can filter the recovered glue liquid to prevent impurities from being contained inside.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The present invention provides a pressing device for textile fabrics, which drives a driving gear to rotate forward and reversely by setting a driving motor, and the driving gear drives a driving rod to cause a driven gear to follow the forward and reverse rotation. The rotation of the driving gear and the driven gear causes a lifting tooth plate on one side to move up and down, thereby driving a pressing block to move up and down, thereby adjusting the pressing position of the pressing block according to the thickness of the textile fabric, improving the convenience of pressing the textile fabric, and further improving the effect of working efficiency.
[0018] 2. The present invention provides a pressing device for textile fabrics, which generates an extrusion force on the textile fabrics when the pressing block is gradually moved downward. At this time, excess glue in the fabric overflows outward, and when the pressing block moves downward, the resistance groove at the bottom end of the connecting plate is pressed against the top of the resistance block. The scraper ring senses the pressure and slides on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod and gradually moves downward to squeeze the return spring. The downward movement of the scraper ring makes it easy to scrape off the overflowed glue, prevents excess glue from adhering to both sides of the fabric, and reduces later labor.
[0019] 3. The present invention provides a pressing device for textile fabrics. By setting an overflow groove, the scraped glue liquid is collected inside the overflow groove, and the glue liquid flows into the inner cavity along the liquid guide hole, which is convenient for recycling the excess glue liquid, preventing the waste of glue liquid and achieving the effect of saving resources.
[0020] 4. The present invention provides a pressing device for textile fabrics. By setting the start-up of the heater, the liquid inside the heating chamber is heated in cooperation with the heating pipe. The heated liquid transfers heat to the textile fabric, and the temperature is used to promote the drying rate of the glue solution, thereby further improving the pressing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting vertical plate structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the compression block structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the processing table structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Pressing device body; 2. Glue storage box; 21. Inner cavity; 22. Overflow groove; 23. Liquid guide hole; 24. Glue outlet; 25. Support vertical rod; 26. Support horizontal plate; 27. Sliding vertical rod; 28. Reset spring; 29. Glue scraper ring; 210. Resistance block; 3. Processing table; 4. Support vertical plate; 41. Moving groove; 42. Limiting vertical groove; 43. Load-bearing plate; 44. Driving motor; 45. Driving gear; 46. Driving rod; 47. Driven gear; 48. Lifting tooth plate; 49. Limiting slider; 491. Rotating groove; 492. Fixed horizontal rod; 493. Roller; 410. Connecting plate; 411. Resistance groove; 412. Pressing block; 413. Heating chamber; 414. Heater; 415. Heating pipe; 5. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a laminating device for textile fabrics, including a laminating device body 1, which is suitable for use in processing and laminating textile fabrics, the laminating device body 1 includes a glue storage box 2, a processing table 3 is fixedly engaged on the inner wall of the glue storage box 2, support vertical plates 4 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the glue storage box 2, support legs 5 are fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom end of the glue storage box 2, a lifting unit is arranged inside the support vertical plates 4, a drying unit is arranged below the lifting unit, a glue scraping unit is arranged on the top of the glue storage box 2, and a recovery unit is arranged around the processing table 3, the recovery unit includes an inner cavity 21 opened at the bottom end of the glue storage box 2 and below the processing table 3, an overflow groove 22 is opened around the processing table 3, a liquid guide hole 23 is opened on the inner bottom end of the overflow groove 22, and a glue outlet 24 is fixedly installed at the front end of the glue storage box 2.
[0031] Furthermore, the scraped glue liquid is collected inside the overflow groove 22 and flows into the inner cavity 21 along the liquid guide hole 23, so as to facilitate the recovery of the excess glue liquid and prevent the waste of the glue liquid.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 1-6 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the lifting unit includes a moving groove 41 opened inside the supporting vertical plate 4, and limited vertical grooves 42 are opened on both sides of the moving groove 41. A bearing plate 43 is fixedly installed on the outer top end of the right supporting vertical plate 4, and a driving motor 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate 43. A driving gear 45 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 44, and a driving rod 46 is fixedly installed on the other side of the driving gear 45. A driven gear 47 is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving rod 46, and the left side of the driven gear 47 and the driving gear 45 are fixedly installed. The upper and lower sides of the lifting tooth plate 48 are meshed and connected, and the limit slider 49 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the left side of the lifting tooth plate 48. The limit slider 49 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit vertical groove 42. A rotating groove 491 is opened inside the limit slider 49, and fixed cross bars 492 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the rotating groove 491. A roller 493 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed cross bar 492. A connecting plate 410 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the lifting tooth plate 48, and a resistance groove 411 is opened on the bottom end of the connecting plate 410. A pressing block 412 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate 410.
[0034] Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor 44 drives the driving gear 45 to rotate forward and backward, and the driving gear 45 drives the driving rod 46 to prompt the driven gear 47 to follow the forward and reverse rotation. The rotation of the driving gear 45 and the driven gear 47 is used to prompt the lifting tooth plate 48 on one side to move up and down. When the lifting tooth plate 48 moves up and down, it cooperates with the limiting slider 49 to slide inside the limiting slide groove 42, so that the position of the pressing block 412 moving up and down can be limited to prevent position deviation and promote vertical movement. At the same time, the movement of the limiting slider 49 prompts the roller 493 inside it to roll on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 42, which promotes the smoothness of the movement of the limiting slider 49 and reduces resistance. The lifting tooth plate 48 drives the pressing block 412 to move downward according to the thickness of the fabric and fit and squeeze on the top of the fabric, so as to press the textile fabric, thereby promoting flexible and convenient use.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Examples 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the drying unit includes a heating chamber 413 opened inside a pressing block 412, a heater 414 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing block 412, a heating pipe 415 is fixedly installed on the output end of the heater 414, and the heating pipe 415 is fixedly installed on the top of the heating chamber 413.
[0037] Furthermore, by starting the heater 414, the liquid inside the heating chamber 413 is heated in cooperation with the heating pipe 415. The heated liquid transfers heat to the textile fabric, and uses the temperature to promote the drying rate of the glue, thereby further improving the pressing efficiency.
[0038] Example 4
[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, on the basis of Examples 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the scraper unit includes a support vertical rod 25 fixedly installed on the four sides of the top of the frame plate of the glue storage box 2, a supporting horizontal plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the support vertical rod 25, a sliding vertical rod 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the supporting horizontal plate 26, a return spring 28 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod 27, a scraper ring 29 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod 27 located above the return spring 28, and resistance blocks 210 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the scraper ring 29.
[0040] Furthermore, the gradual downward movement of the pressing block 412 generates an extrusion force on the textile fabric, and at this time, excess glue in the fabric overflows outward. When the pressing block 412 moves downward, the resistance groove 411 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 410 is pressed against the top of the resistance block 210. At this time, the scraper ring 29 senses the pressure and slides on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod 27 to gradually move downward and squeeze the return spring 28. The downward movement of the scraper ring 29 facilitates the scraping of the overflowed glue.
[0041] The working principle of the pressing device for textile fabrics will be described in detail below.
[0042] like Figure 1-6As shown, when in use, the textile fabric to be bonded is spread flat on the top of the processing table 3, and the output end of the driving motor 44 drives the driving gear 45 to rotate forward and backward, and the driving gear 45 drives the driving rod 46 to prompt the driven gear 47 to follow the forward and reverse rotation, and the rotation of the driving gear 45 and the driven gear 47 is utilized to prompt the lifting tooth plate 48 on one side to move up and down, and when the lifting tooth plate 48 moves up and down, it cooperates with the limiting slider 49 to slide inside the limiting slide groove 42, so that the position of the pressing block 412 moving up and down can be limited to prevent position deviation and promote vertical movement. At the same time, the movement of the limiting slider 49 prompts the roller 493 inside it to roll on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 42, so as to promote the smoothness of the movement of the limiting slider 49 and reduce the resistance. The lifting tooth plate 48 drives the pressing block 412 to move downward according to the thickness of the fabric and fit on the top of the fabric, so as to perform a pressing process on the textile fabric, which promotes use. The adhesive is then removed from the top of the bonding chamber 413 and the adhesive is then removed from the bonding chamber 413 by the adhesive tape 414. The adhesive tape 415 is then removed from the bonding chamber 413 and the adhesive tape 416 is then removed from the bonding chamber 413.
[0043] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressing device for textile fabrics, comprising a pressing device body (1), suitable for pressing textile fabrics, characterized in that: The pressing device body (1) comprises a glue storage box (2), a processing table (3) is fixedly engaged on the inner wall of the glue storage box (2), support vertical plates (4) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the glue storage box (2), and support legs (5) are fixedly installed on the four sides of the bottom end of the glue storage box (2); A lifting unit is arranged inside the supporting vertical plate (4), a drying unit is arranged below the lifting unit, a scraping unit is arranged on the top of the glue storage box (2), and a recovery unit is arranged around the processing table (3).
2. A pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit comprises a moving groove (41) arranged inside the supporting vertical plate (4), and limiting vertical grooves (42) are arranged on both sides of the moving groove (41). A bearing plate (43) is fixedly mounted on the outer top end of the right supporting vertical plate (4), and a driving motor (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing plate (43). A driving gear (45) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (44), a driving rod (46) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the driving gear (45), and a driven gear (47) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving rod (46).
3. A pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left sides of the driven gear (47) and the driving gear (45) are meshedly connected with a lifting tooth plate (48), and the upper and lower ends of the left sides of the lifting tooth plate (48) are fixedly installed with a limit slider (49), and the limit slider (49) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit vertical groove (42).
4. A pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotation groove (491) is provided inside the limit slider (49), fixed cross bars (492) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotation groove (491), and a roller (493) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed cross bar (492), and a connecting plate (410) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the lifting tooth plate (48), and a resistance groove (411) is provided on the bottom end of the connecting plate (410), and a pressing block (412) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate (410).
5. The pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying unit comprises a heating chamber (413) opened inside a pressing block (412), a heater (414) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressing block (412), a heating pipe (415) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the heater (414), and the heating pipe (415) is fixedly mounted on the top of the heating chamber (413).
6. A pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue scraping unit comprises a supporting vertical rod (25) fixedly mounted on the top and around the frame plate of the glue storage box (2), a supporting horizontal plate (26) fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting vertical rod (25), and a sliding vertical rod (27) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other end of the supporting horizontal plate (26).
7. A pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (28) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod (27), and a scraper ring (29) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding vertical rod (27) above the return spring (28), and a resisting block (210) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the scraper ring (29).
8. The pressing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery unit comprises an inner cavity (21) opened at the bottom end of the glue storage box (2) and located below the processing table (3); an overflow groove (22) is opened on the four sides of the processing table (3); a liquid guide hole (23) is opened at the bottom end of the overflow groove (22); and a glue outlet (24) is fixedly installed at the front end of the glue storage box (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressing device for textile fabric
CN213564893U