Automatic cleaning and collecting device for water garbage

By designing an automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage, using components such as slide rods, hydraulic rods and waterproof motors to realize multi-angle rotation and protection of the absorber cover, the problem of traditional water body garbage disposal methods being stuck or damaged when encountering bottom stones of water body stones is improved, and the practicality and reliability of the device are improved.

CN119593370AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11QINGDAO BINHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411682918.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water waste disposal methods are prone to jam or damage when encountering bottom stones, resulting in inconvenience in cleaning and equipment damage.

Method used

An automatic cleaning and collection device for water waste is designed, using components such as slide rods, hydraulic rods and waterproof motors. The hydraulic rods drive the slider to slide and the waterproof motor to drive the baffle to rotate, achieving multi-angle rotation and protection of the absorber cover to avoid stones affecting the operation of the device.

Benefits of technology

When encountering a bottom stone, the device can automatically adjust the angle of the collection assembly to protect the absorber cover from being stuck or damaged, and improve the practicality and reliability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water body garbage automatic cleaning and collecting, in particular to a water body garbage automatic cleaning and collecting device which comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a sliding rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the lower side of the sliding rod, and the upper side of the connecting rod is spherical; the upper side of the connecting rod is rotationally arranged in the sliding rod, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and a first hydraulic rod used for pushing the sliding block is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod. The connecting rod drives the collecting assembly to rotate at multiple angles when making contact with the stone, the angle of the collecting assembly can be automatically adjusted according to the position of the stone when the device encounters the stone at the water bottom, the stone at the water bottom is prevented from affecting normal operation of the device, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic cleaning and collection of water body garbage, in particular to an automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage. Background Art

[0002] Traditional garbage disposal methods often seem inadequate in some cases, one of which is the disposal of water garbage. The current method of water garbage disposal is usually to manually drive a garbage cleaning boat to salvage the garbage on the bottom of the water. When the salvaging device encounters larger or denser stones underwater, it may get stuck in the gaps between the stones, causing the garbage cleaning boat to be unable to move forward, and the salvaging device may be damaged after being hit by the underwater stones. In view of this, we propose an automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning and collecting device for water body garbage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage, comprising a hull, a collecting assembly being arranged on the lower side of the hull, a limiting assembly being arranged between the hull and the collecting assembly, the limiting assembly comprising a sliding rod, the sliding rod being slidably arranged on the lower side of the hull, a connecting rod being arranged on the lower side of the sliding rod, the upper side of the connecting rod being spherical, the upper side of the connecting rod being hollow, the upper side of the connecting rod being rotatably arranged inside the sliding rod, a sliding block being slidably arranged inside the sliding rod, one end of the sliding block being arranged inside the connecting rod, a No. 1 hydraulic rod for pushing the sliding block being arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod, and the No. 1 hydraulic rod being fixedly arranged inside the sliding rod.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the collecting assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, an absorption cover is arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on one side of the absorption cover, and a fixing frame for fixing the absorption cover is symmetrically fixed between the fixing plate and the absorption cover.

[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of baffles are fixedly provided at one end of the absorption cover, the baffles can be bent at multiple angles, and compression springs are fixedly provided between the inner wall of the absorption cover and the plurality of baffles.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a pull rope is slidably provided at one end of the plurality of baffles, a vertical rod is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope, the vertical rod is rotatably provided on the lower side of the fixed plate, and a waterproof motor is fixedly provided on the upper side of the fixed plate for driving the vertical rod to rotate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a No. 2 hydraulic rod for pushing the sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the hull, a garbage bin is fixedly arranged inside the hull, an absorption device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin, a pipe is fixedly connected between the garbage bin and the absorption cover, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage bin, one end of the drain pipe is arranged on the outside of the hull, and a pumping device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a propeller is rotatably provided on one side of the hull, and an electric motor for driving the propeller to rotate is fixedly provided inside the hull, and the rotating shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the propeller.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage, the user adjusts the position of the collection component at the bottom of the water by operating the No. 2 hydraulic rod. When the collection component encounters a stone at the bottom of the water, the user drives the slider to slide upward by controlling the No. 1 hydraulic rod. At the same time, the user starts the waterproof motor to drive multiple baffles to wrap the absorption cover. When the connecting rod contacts the stone, it drives the collection component to rotate at multiple angles. When encountering a stone at the bottom of the water, the device can protect the absorption cover and automatically adjust the angle of the collection component according to the position of the stone, thereby preventing the stone at the bottom of the water from affecting the normal operation of the device and improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the invention;

[0014] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the slide bar structure of the invention;

[0015] Figure 4 A bottom view of the collecting component structure of the invention.

[0016] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0017] 1. Hull; 2. Collecting assembly; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Absorbing cover; 23. Fixing frame; 24. Baffle; 25. Compression spring; 26. Pull rope; 27. Vertical rod; 28. Waterproof motor;

[0018] 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Sliding rod; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Sliding block; 34. No. 1 hydraulic rod;

[0019] 4. Hydraulic rod No. 2; 5. Trash bin; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Propeller; 8. Electric motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage, including a hull 1, a propeller 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the hull 1, a motor 8 for driving the propeller 7 to rotate is fixedly provided inside the hull 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 8 and the rotating shaft of the propeller 7 are fixedly connected, when using the device, the user starts the motor 8 to drive the propeller 7 to rotate, and the propeller 7 drives the hull 1 to move in the water, a collecting component 2 is provided on the lower side of the hull 1, a limiting component 3 is provided between the hull 1 and the collecting component 2, the limiting component 3 includes a sliding rod 31, the sliding rod 31 is slidably provided on the lower side of the hull 1, a No. 2 hydraulic rod 4 for pushing the sliding rod 31 is fixedly provided inside the hull 1, the collecting component 2 includes a fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the connecting rod 32, and the user drives the No. 2 hydraulic rod 4 to move by operating the No. 2 hydraulic rod 4 The fixing plate 21 moves up and down to adjust the position of the absorption cover 22 on the bottom of the water. The absorption cover 22 is arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate 21. A plurality of drainage holes are opened on one side of the absorption cover 22. A fixing frame 23 for fixing the absorption cover 22 is symmetrically fixedly arranged between the fixing plate 21 and the absorption cover 22. A garbage bin 5 is fixedly arranged inside the hull 1. An absorption device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin 5. A pipe is fixedly connected between the garbage bin 5 and the absorption cover 22. A drainage pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage bin 5. One end of the drainage pipe 6 is arranged on the outside of the hull 1. A pumping device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin 5. The user starts the absorption device inside the garbage bin 5 to absorb the garbage on the bottom of the water into the inside of the garbage bin 5 through the absorption cover 22. Then the user starts the pumping device inside the garbage bin 5 to discharge the water inside the garbage bin 5 through the drainage pipe 6.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a plurality of baffles 24 are fixedly provided at one end of the absorption cover 22, and the baffles 24 can be bent at multiple angles. Compression springs 25 are fixedly provided between the inner wall of the absorption cover 22 and the plurality of baffles 24. A pull rope 26 is slidably provided at one end of the plurality of baffles 24, and a vertical rod 27 is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope 26. The vertical rod 27 is rotatably provided at the lower side of the fixed plate 21, and a waterproof motor 28 for driving the vertical rod 27 to rotate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the fixed plate 21. When encountering larger stones, the user starts the waterproof motor 28 to drive the vertical rod 27 to rotate, and the vertical rod 27 drives the pull rope 26 to gather the plurality of baffles 24 to prevent the garbage inside the absorption cover 22 from flowing out, and at the same time protect the absorption cover 22. A connecting rod 32 is provided at the lower side of the sliding rod 31, and the upper side of the connecting rod 32 is spherical. The upper side of the connecting rod 32 is hollowed out, and the upper side of the connecting rod 32 is rotatably arranged inside the sliding rod 31. A slider 33 is slidably arranged inside the sliding rod 31, and one end of the slider 33 is arranged inside the connecting rod 32. A No. 1 hydraulic rod 34 for pushing the slider 33 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod 32, and the No. 1 hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding rod 31. The user controls the No. 1 hydraulic rod 34 to pull the slider 33 out of the inside of the connecting rod 32. When the fixed plate 21 contacts the stone, the connecting rod 32 rotates with the position of the stone. After passing the stone, the user controls the No. 1 hydraulic rod 34 to insert the slider 33 into the inside of the connecting rod 32 again, and then starts the waterproof motor 28 for reverse rotation. At the same time, multiple compression springs 25 press multiple baffles 24 to the initial position.

[0025] When the automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage of this embodiment is used, the user adjusts the position of the collecting component 2 at the bottom of the water by operating the No. 2 hydraulic rod 4. When the collecting component 2 encounters stones at the bottom of the water, the user drives the slider 33 to slide upward by controlling the No. 1 hydraulic rod 34. At the same time, the user starts the waterproof motor 28 to drive multiple baffles 24 to wrap the absorption cover 22. The connecting rod 32 drives the collecting component 2 to rotate at multiple angles when it contacts the stones. The device can protect the absorption cover 22 when encountering stones at the bottom of the water, and automatically adjusts the angle of the collecting component 2 according to the position of the stones, thereby preventing the stones at the bottom of the water from affecting the normal operation of the device and improving the practicability of the device.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage, comprising a hull (1), a collecting assembly (2) being arranged on the lower side of the hull (1), and a limiting assembly (3) being arranged between the hull (1) and the collecting assembly (2), characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), wherein the sliding rod (31) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the hull (1), a connecting rod (32) is arranged on the lower side of the sliding rod (31), the upper side of the connecting rod (32) is spherical, the upper side of the connecting rod (32) is hollow, the upper side of the connecting rod (32) is rotatably arranged inside the sliding rod (31), a slider (33) is slidably arranged inside the sliding rod (31), one end of the slider (33) is arranged inside the connecting rod (32), and a No. 1 hydraulic rod (34) for pushing the slider (33) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod (32), and the No. 1 hydraulic rod (34) is fixedly arranged inside the sliding rod (31).

2. The automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting assembly (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) being fixedly arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod (32), an absorption cover (22) being arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate (21), a plurality of drainage holes being opened on one side of the absorption cover (22), and a fixing frame (23) for fixing the absorption cover (22) being symmetrically fixedly arranged between the fixing plate (21) and the absorption cover (22).

3. The automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (24) are fixedly arranged at one end of the absorption cover (22); the baffles (24) can be bent at multiple angles; and compression springs (25) are fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the absorption cover (22) and the plurality of baffles (24).

4. The automatic cleaning and collection device for water body garbage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pull rope (26) is slidably provided at one end of the plurality of baffles (24), a vertical rod (27) is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope (26), the vertical rod (27) is rotatably provided at the lower side of the fixed plate (21), and a waterproof motor (28) for driving the vertical rod (27) to rotate is fixedly provided at the upper side of the fixed plate (21).

5. The automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A No. 2 hydraulic rod (4) for pushing the sliding rod (31) is fixedly arranged inside the hull (1), a garbage bin (5) is fixedly arranged inside the hull (1), an absorption device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin (5), a pipe is fixedly connected between the garbage bin (5) and the absorption cover (22), a drainage pipe (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage bin (5), one end of the drainage pipe (6) is arranged on the outside of the hull (1), and a pumping device is fixedly arranged inside the garbage bin (5).

6. The automatic cleaning and collection device for water garbage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A propeller (7) is rotatably provided on one side of the hull (1), and an electric motor (8) for driving the propeller (7) to rotate is fixedly provided inside the hull (1), and a rotating shaft of the electric motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the propeller (7).