Land space planning current situation evaluation system and method
By analyzing the feedback index and accurate index of the planning evaluation results in the current status assessment system of land space planning, and optimizing the evaluation system, the problem of low accuracy in the current status assessment of land space planning in China in the existing technology has been solved, and a higher evaluation accuracy and user participation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411624090.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The current status assessment of the land space planning in China is low in accuracy, mainly due to incomplete land data and inconsistent assessment standards formulated by different regions and departments, resulting in inconsistent assessment results and difficulty in horizontal comparison.
Provide a national land space planning status assessment system, including data acquisition module, evaluation result acquisition module, evaluation result analysis module, feedback analysis module and evaluation system optimization module. Optimize the evaluation system to improve the accuracy of the evaluation by analyzing the feedback index and accuracy index of the evaluation results.
By analyzing the feedback index and accuracy index of the planning evaluation results, the evaluation system is optimized, and the accuracy of the assessment status of land space planning is improved, user participation is enhanced, and the comparability and credibility of the evaluation results are improved.
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Figure CN119599331A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of land space planning data supervision technology, and in particular to a land space planning status assessment system and method. Background Art
[0002] With the in-depth implementation of the concept of sustainable development in the country, the national land space planning has become a guide and blueprint for the country's spatial development. The national land space planning aims to integrate the main functional area planning, land use planning, urban and rural planning and other spatial planning into a unified national land space planning through the "multi-plan integration" approach; the national land space planning status assessment is based on the concepts of safety, innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing, and conducts quantitative and qualitative analysis of the current status of national land space development and protection to find out the gaps and problems with the requirements of high-quality development. The national land space planning status assessment also stems from the pursuit of efficient utilization of national land space resources and sustainable development, and guides the adjustment and optimization of national land space planning through assessment.
[0003] At present, there are many aspects of research on national land space planning technology. For example, Chinese invention patent CN114841540A discloses a method for assessing the current status of national land space planning. The specific steps of the assessment method are as follows: S1: Data collection, using the Internet, government network and investigation and evaluation to collect basic information on national land space, and collect data generated by land use plan management information, construction land approval and filing information, land acquisition information and real estate registration information; For example, Chinese invention patent CN116362573A discloses a method and system for assessing the current status of national land space planning, which includes: marking units, obtaining planned sub-areas, and obtaining sub-areas within the sub-areas. The location of the communication base station is used as an anchor beacon; the first evaluation unit establishes a population data set and a population change coefficient to determine the changing trend of the population mobility coefficient; the second evaluation unit obtains the economic indicators in the sub-region, establishes an economic change coefficient, and determines the changing trend of the economic change coefficient; the correlation judgment unit determines the dependence and re-plans the sub-region to obtain the stability of the adjusted region; the model construction unit establishes a digital twin model, determines the changeable area with an anchor beacon, adjusts the regional planning, determines the spatial planning evaluation value, and the formed spatial planning evaluation value and the proportion of abnormal areas are comprehensive factors and cover different directions, which can play a specific guiding role in spatial planning.
[0004] However, in the process of assessing the current status of national land space planning, the land data in many areas are incomplete, and the land assessment standards formulated by different regions and departments are not the same, resulting in inconsistency in the assessment results. This inconsistency makes it difficult to make horizontal comparisons of the assessment results, resulting in low accuracy in the assessment of the current status of national land space planning.
[0005] Therefore, in summary, the existing technology has the problem of low accuracy in assessing the current status of national land space planning. Summary of the invention
[0006] The embodiments of the present application solve the problem of low accuracy of the current status assessment of land and space planning in the prior art by providing a system and method for assessing the current status of land and space planning, thereby improving the accuracy of the current status assessment of land and space planning.
[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a national land space planning status assessment system, including: a data acquisition module, an assessment result acquisition module, an assessment result analysis module, a feedback analysis module and an assessment system optimization module; wherein the data acquisition module is used to acquire national land space planning status data and pre-process the national land space planning status data; the assessment result acquisition module is used to quantitatively estimate and assess the national land space planning status and acquire national land space planning status assessment results; the assessment result analysis module is used to analyze the national land space planning status assessment results and acquire national land space planning status assessment result analysis data; the feedback analysis module is used to acquire users' feedback on the national land space planning status The feedback and evaluation data of the status assessment results are used to analyze the planning assessment result feedback index, which is used to evaluate the feedback of users on the status assessment results of the national land space planning; the assessment system optimization module is used to analyze the planning assessment result accuracy index according to the planning assessment result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, and to provide early warning prompts for the accuracy of the status assessment of the national land space planning according to the planning assessment result accuracy index, and regularly notify users to maintain the status assessment system of the national land space planning, and the planning assessment result accuracy index is used to evaluate the accuracy of the status assessment results of the national land space planning obtained by the current status assessment system of the national land space planning.
[0008] Furthermore, the specific method for collecting the current status data of national land space planning is: before collecting the current status data of national land space planning, determine the assessment target of the current status of national land space planning; establish an assessment index system for the current status of national land space planning based on the assessment target of the current status of national land space planning; determine the data source for collecting the current status data of national land space planning based on the assessment target and assessment index system of the current status of national land space planning, and collect the current status data of national land space planning through the determined data source of the collected data.
[0009] Furthermore, the present data of national land space planning are preprocessed: the missing data in the present data of national land space planning are checked, and interpolation processing is performed according to the data characteristics and context; outliers in the present data of national land space planning are detected and deleted through statistical analysis methods; all the present data of national land space planning are converted into a unified format, and then the data of all different units are converted into a unified standard unit; the present data of national land space planning after preprocessing is saved in the database.
[0010] Furthermore, the specific method for obtaining the results of the assessment of the current status of national land space planning is as follows: according to the importance and influence of each assessment indicator in the assessment indicator system of the current status of national land space planning in the assessment of the current status of national land space planning, analyze the assessment indicator weight; according to each assessment indicator in the assessment indicator system of the current status of national land space planning, analyze the assessment standard; according to the assessment indicator system, analyze the score of each assessment indicator; according to the assessment indicator weight and the assessment standard, perform weighted summation on the score or value of each assessment indicator to obtain the data of the assessment result of the current status of national land space planning.
[0011] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the results of the current status assessment of national land space planning is as follows: obtaining the data of the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and classifying and organizing the assessment result data according to the assessment index system; comparing the scores between different assessment indicators, analyzing the differences and connections between the assessment indicators, and obtaining a horizontal comparison of the assessment indicators; comparing the scores of the same assessment indicator at different times, different regions and different planning stages, analyzing the changing trends of the assessment indicators, and obtaining a vertical comparison of the assessment indicators; establishing a visual display platform for the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and storing the analysis data of the current status assessment results of national land space planning in the data storage module of the display platform.
[0012] Furthermore, the specific method for obtaining user feedback and evaluation data on the current status assessment results of national land space planning is: displaying the current status assessment results of national land space planning to users through a current status assessment results display platform of national land space planning, and users complete feedback and evaluation on the current status assessment results of national land space planning through the display platform, and storing the user feedback and evaluation data in the data storage module of the display platform; obtaining the total cumulative viewing time of the assessment results through statistical analysis of user viewing records; obtaining the number of likes of the assessment results through statistical analysis of user likes records; and obtaining the total number of downloads of the assessment results through statistical analysis of user download records.
[0013] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the planning evaluation result feedback index is: obtaining the total cumulative viewing time, the number of evaluation result likes and the total number of evaluation result downloads of the national land space planning status assessment results, and constructing a planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula based on them; analyzing the planning evaluation result feedback index according to the planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula.
[0014] Furthermore, the evaluation system optimization module includes a result accuracy evaluation unit, an accuracy warning unit and a system regular maintenance unit: the result accuracy evaluation unit is used to analyze the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result according to the planning evaluation result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measuring tool; the accuracy warning unit is used to issue a warning of low accuracy of the current status evaluation result of the national land space planning when the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is lower than a first threshold value, and after receiving the warning of low accuracy, analyze the data according to the current status evaluation result of the national land space planning to optimize the current status evaluation system of the national land space planning; the system regular maintenance unit is used to regularly notify users to maintain the current status evaluation system of the national land space planning.
[0015] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is: obtaining the planning evaluation result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, and constructing a calculation formula for the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result based on them; calculating the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result according to the calculation formula for the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result; the calculation formula for the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is: Where JG is the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, FK is the feedback index of planning evaluation results, CD is the planning spatial scale, FBL is the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, α 1 is the weight ratio of the planning evaluation result feedback index to the planning evaluation result accuracy index, α 2 is the weight ratio of planning space scale to the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, α 3 is the weight ratio of the spatial resolution of the measurement tool to the accuracy index of the planning assessment result, and π is the number of circles.
[0016] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for assessing the current status of land and space planning, comprising the following steps: collecting data on the current status of land and space planning, and preprocessing the data on the current status of land and space planning; quantitatively estimating and assessing the current status of land and space planning, and obtaining a result of assessing the current status of land and space planning; analyzing the result of assessing the current status of land and space planning, and obtaining analysis data of the result of assessing the current status of land and space planning; obtaining feedback and evaluation data of users on the result of assessing the current status of land and space planning, and analyzing a feedback index of planning assessment results, wherein the feedback index of planning assessment results is used to assess the feedback of users on the result of assessing the current status of land and space planning; analyzing an accuracy index of planning assessment results according to the feedback index of planning assessment results, the scale of planning space, and the spatial resolution of measurement tools, and providing an accuracy warning prompt for the current status assessment of land and space planning according to the accuracy index of planning assessment results, and regularly notifying users to maintain the current status assessment system of land and space planning, wherein the accuracy index of planning assessment results is used to assess the accuracy of the current status assessment results of land and space planning obtained by the current status assessment system of land and space planning.
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] 1. By analyzing the accuracy index of the planning assessment results, when the accuracy index of the planning assessment results is lower than the first threshold, an early warning of low accuracy of the current status assessment results of the national land space planning is issued. After receiving the early warning of low accuracy, the data is analyzed according to the current status assessment results of the national land space planning, and the current status assessment system of the national land space planning is optimized, thereby improving the accuracy of the current status assessment of the national land space planning, and effectively solving the problem of low accuracy of the current status assessment of the national land space planning in the existing technology.
[0019] 2. The results of the current status assessment of the national land space planning are displayed to users through the national land space planning status assessment results display platform, so that users can complete feedback and evaluation on the results of the current status assessment of the national land space planning through the display platform, thereby enhancing users' sense of participation in the national land space planning and improving the public's understanding and support for the national land space planning work.
[0020] 3. By weighting and summing the scores or values of each evaluation indicator according to the evaluation indicator weights and evaluation standards, the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning can be obtained, and then the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning can be quantified, making the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning more intuitive and easy to understand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the national land space planning status assessment system provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2It is an image of the change of the index of planning evaluation results and various factors;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an evaluation system optimization module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 A flow chart of a method for assessing the current status of land space planning provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of low accuracy of the current status assessment of land and space planning in the prior art by providing a system and method for assessing the current status of land and space planning. By analyzing the accuracy index of the planning assessment results, when the accuracy index of the planning assessment results is lower than a first threshold, an early warning of low accuracy of the current status assessment results of the land and space planning is issued. After receiving the early warning of low accuracy, data is analyzed based on the current status assessment results of the land and space planning, and the current status assessment system of the land and space planning is optimized, thereby improving the accuracy of the current status assessment of the land and space planning.
[0026] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem of low accuracy of the above-mentioned national land space planning status assessment, and the overall idea is as follows:
[0027] Through the assessment objectives and indicator system of the current status of national land space planning, the current status data of national land space planning are collected and pre-processed; the standards and thresholds for the assessment of the current status of national land space planning are formulated, the current status of national land space planning is quantitatively estimated and assessed, and the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning are obtained; the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning are analyzed, and the analysis data of the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning are obtained; the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning are visualized, and the feedback and evaluation data of the users on the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning are obtained, and the feedback index of the planning assessment results is analyzed; according to the feedback index of the planning assessment results, the spatial scale of the planning and the spatial resolution of the measuring tool, the accuracy index of the planning assessment results is analyzed. When the accuracy index of the planning assessment results is lower than the first threshold, an early warning of low accuracy of the current status of national land space planning assessment results is issued. After receiving the early warning of low accuracy, the current status assessment system of national land space planning is optimized according to the analysis data of the status assessment results of national land space planning, and users are regularly notified to maintain the status assessment system of national land space planning, so as to improve the accuracy of the status assessment of national land space planning.
[0028] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the national land space planning status assessment system provided in the embodiment of the present application. The system is applied to the national land space planning status assessment method. The national land space planning status assessment system provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a data acquisition module, an assessment result acquisition module, an assessment result analysis module, a feedback analysis module and an assessment system optimization module; wherein the data acquisition module is used to collect national land space planning status data and pre-process the national land space planning status data; the assessment result acquisition module is used to quantitatively estimate and evaluate the national land space planning status and obtain the national land space planning status assessment result; the assessment result analysis module is used to analyze the national land space planning status assessment result and obtain the national land space planning status assessment result analysis data. The feedback analysis module is used to obtain user feedback and evaluation data on the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and analyze the planning assessment result feedback index. The planning assessment result feedback index is used to evaluate the user's feedback on the current status assessment results of national land space planning; the assessment system optimization module is used to analyze the planning assessment result accuracy index according to the planning assessment result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, and to issue early warning prompts on the accuracy of the current status assessment of national land space planning according to the planning assessment result accuracy index, and regularly notify users to maintain the current status assessment system of national land space planning. The planning assessment result accuracy index is used to evaluate the accuracy of the current status assessment results of national land space planning obtained by the current status assessment system of national land space planning.
[0030] In this embodiment, the national land space planning status assessment system can systematically collect and analyze national land space planning data to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data; through quantitative estimation and evaluation, the system can more accurately reflect the status of national land space planning and provide a scientific basis for decision makers. At the same time, the introduction of user feedback and evaluation data on the current status assessment results of national land space planning not only enhances the democracy and participation of the assessment, but also can timely discover problems and deficiencies in national land space planning. In addition, the use of the accuracy index of national land space planning assessment results can monitor the accuracy of the assessment system in real time, ensure the effectiveness and credibility of the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and in summary, the current status assessment system of national land space planning helps to improve the scientificity and rationality of national land space planning and promote the rational use and sustainable development of land resources.
[0031] Furthermore, the specific method for collecting the current status data of national land space planning is as follows: before collecting the current status data of national land space planning, determine the assessment target of the current status of national land space planning; establish an assessment index system for the current status of national land space planning based on the assessment target of the current status of national land space planning; determine the data source for collecting the current status data of national land space planning based on the assessment target and assessment index system of the current status of national land space planning, and collect the current status data of national land space planning through the determined data source of the collected data.
[0032] In this embodiment, the collected data on the status of national space planning are classified and sorted according to the evaluation objectives and evaluation indicator system of the status of national space planning. The outliers in the data on the status of national space planning are detected and corrected by statistical analysis methods, such as: converting all the data on the status of national space planning into a unified format for subsequent analysis and processing; converting the data on the status of national space planning of all different units into a unified standard unit so that the data on the status of national space planning of different data sources and formats can be compared and analyzed; saving the data on the status of national space planning after preprocessing into a database to achieve effective management and maintenance of the data on the status of national space planning.
[0033] Furthermore, the current data of national land space planning are preprocessed: the missing data in the current data of national land space planning are checked, and interpolation processing is performed according to the data characteristics and context; the outliers in the current data of national land space planning are detected and deleted through statistical analysis methods; all the current data of national land space planning are converted into a unified format, and then all the data of different units are converted into a unified standard unit; the current data of national land space planning after preprocessing is saved in the database.
[0034] In this embodiment, the collected data on the status of national space planning are classified and sorted according to the assessment objectives and assessment indicator system of the status of national space planning. Outliers in the data on the status of national space planning are detected and corrected by statistical analysis methods, such as converting all data on the status of national space planning into a unified format for subsequent analysis and processing; converting the data on the status of national space planning of all different units into a unified standard unit so that data on the status of national space planning of different data sources and formats can be compared and analyzed. The data on the status of national space planning after preprocessing is saved in the database to achieve effective management and maintenance of the data on the status of national space planning.
[0035] Furthermore, the specific method for obtaining the results of the assessment of the current status of national land space planning is as follows: according to the importance and influence of each assessment indicator in the assessment indicator system of the current status of national land space planning in the assessment of the current status of national land space planning, analyze the assessment indicator weights; according to each assessment indicator in the assessment indicator system of the current status of national land space planning, analyze the assessment standards; according to the assessment indicator system, analyze the scores of each assessment indicator; according to the assessment indicator weights and assessment standards, perform weighted summation on the scores or values of each assessment indicator to obtain the data of the assessment results of the current status of national land space planning.
[0036] In this embodiment, it is necessary to clarify the purpose of the assessment of the current status of national space planning and obtain the assessment objectives; according to the assessment objectives, a scientific and reasonable national space planning status assessment indicator system should be constructed; the indicator system should be guided by the concepts of safety, innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing, and set from the perspectives of quantity, quality, layout, structure, and efficiency. The indicator weights of each national space planning status assessment indicator in the assessment can be determined through expert consultation, statistical analysis, and other methods. The assessment criteria can be a specific numerical range, grade division, or descriptive language to measure the status quo of national space planning. Integrate the assessment objectives, indicator system, indicator weights, and assessment criteria into a detailed assessment guide to provide clear guidance for subsequent assessment work.
[0037] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the results of the current status assessment of national land space planning is as follows: obtaining the data on the current status assessment of national land space planning, and classifying and organizing the assessment result data according to the assessment index system; comparing the scores of different assessment indicators, analyzing the differences and connections between the assessment indicators, and obtaining a horizontal comparison of the assessment indicators; comparing the scores of the same assessment indicator at different times, different regions and different planning stages, analyzing the changing trends of the assessment indicators, and obtaining a vertical comparison of the assessment indicators; establishing a visual display platform for the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and storing the analysis data of the current status assessment results of national land space planning in the data storage module of the display platform.
[0038] In this embodiment, the data of the current status assessment result of the national land space planning is obtained, and the assessment result data is classified and sorted according to the assessment index system, which includes the scores, values, rankings and other information of various indicators. The highlights, problems and challenges in the current status assessment results of the national land space planning are identified; the indicators with higher scores in the current status assessment results of the national land space planning are the highlights in the current status assessment results of the national land space planning, and the indicators with higher scores often represent the excellent performance or remarkable results of the national land space planning in certain aspects; the indicators with lower scores in the current status assessment results of the national land space planning often represent the problems existing in the national land space planning, and the reasons for these low-scoring indicators are deeply analyzed; the challenges in the current status assessment results of the national land space planning are identified, and the future development trend of the national land space planning is predicted in combination with the current development trend and changes in the external environment. Using visualization tools, a visualized display platform for the current status assessment results of the national land space planning is established to present the current status assessment results of the national land space planning in an intuitive and easy-to-understand way. This helps to better understand and analyze the current status assessment results of the national land space planning.
[0039] Furthermore, the specific method for obtaining user feedback and evaluation data on the current status assessment results of national land space planning is as follows: displaying the current status assessment results of national land space planning to users through the current status assessment results display platform of national land space planning, and users complete feedback and evaluation on the current status assessment results of national land space planning through the display platform, and storing the user feedback and evaluation data in the data storage module of the display platform; obtaining the total cumulative viewing time of the assessment results through statistical analysis of user viewing records; obtaining the number of likes for the assessment results through statistical analysis of user likes records; and obtaining the total number of downloads of the assessment results through statistical analysis of user download records.
[0040] In this embodiment, through the national land space planning status assessment result display platform, users can intuitively understand the status assessment results of the national land space planning, and then participate in the planning process through feedback and evaluation, thereby enhancing users' recognition and participation in the current status planning of the national land space planning. Publicly displaying the status assessment results of the national land space planning can enhance the transparency of the national land space planning, let the public understand the goals, processes and effects of the national land space planning, reduce information asymmetry, and promote the openness and fairness of the national land space planning process. User feedback and evaluation data are important references for evaluating the effectiveness of national land space planning, which can help understand the problems, deficiencies and public needs and expectations in the implementation of national land space planning, thereby optimizing subsequent national land space planning decisions.
[0041] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the planning evaluation result feedback index is: obtain the total cumulative viewing time of the evaluation results of the current status evaluation results of the national land space planning, the number of likes for the evaluation results and the total number of downloads of the evaluation results, and construct a planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula based on them; analyze the planning evaluation result feedback index according to the planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula.
[0042] In this embodiment, the planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula is: FK = -sech(LJ*β 1 +DZ*β 2 +XZ*β 3 )+1; where FK is the planning evaluation result feedback index, β 1 +β 2 +β 3 =1, LJ is the total cumulative viewing time of the evaluation results, obtained through statistical analysis of user viewing records, DZ is the number of likes for the evaluation results, obtained through statistical analysis of user likes records, XZ is the total number of downloads of the evaluation results, obtained through statistical analysis of user download records, β 1 The weight ratio of the total cumulative time of the evaluation result to the planning evaluation result feedback index is obtained through the objective weight method, β 2 is the weighted value of the number of likes for the evaluation result to the feedback index of the planning evaluation result, obtained by the objective weight method, β 3The weighted ratio of the total number of evaluation result downloads to the planning evaluation result feedback index is obtained through the objective weight method. The planning evaluation result feedback index FK can also be obtained by obtaining multivariate data such as user participation data, user satisfaction survey data, and expert review opinions, and using statistical analysis algorithms such as regression analysis and principal component analysis or machine learning algorithms such as neural networks and random forests to process the data to obtain the planning evaluation result feedback index; the higher the planning evaluation result feedback index, the better the user feedback on the current national land space planning status evaluation results; the relevant data statistics of the planning evaluation result feedback index are shown in Table 1:
[0043] Table 1 Statistical data related to planning evaluation result feedback index
[0044]
[0045] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the feedback index of planning evaluation results changes with various factors, where β is set 1 =0.5,β 2 =0.3,β 3 =0.2. Figure 2 From Table 1, it can be seen that the planning evaluation result feedback index FK increases with the increase of the cumulative total viewing time LJ of the evaluation results and the number of likes DZ of the evaluation results, but the growth rate will gradually decrease. This shows that with the increase of the cumulative total viewing time of the evaluation results and the number of likes of the evaluation results, the improvement effect of the planning evaluation result feedback index will gradually weaken.
[0046] Furthermore, Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an evaluation system optimization module provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the evaluation system optimization module includes a result accuracy evaluation unit, an accuracy warning unit, and a system regular maintenance unit: a result accuracy evaluation unit, for analyzing an accuracy index of a planning evaluation result according to a planning evaluation result feedback index, a planning spatial scale, and a spatial resolution of a measuring tool; an accuracy warning unit, for issuing an accuracy warning of low accuracy of a national land space planning status evaluation result when the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is lower than a first threshold value; after receiving the accuracy warning, analyzing data according to the national land space planning status evaluation result, and optimizing the current national land space planning status evaluation system; a system regular maintenance unit, for regularly notifying users to maintain the national land space planning status evaluation system.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the accuracy index of the national land space planning status assessment result is lower than the first threshold value and the low accuracy warning is triggered, the errors and deviations in the national land space planning status assessment data are analyzed, the main source of the problem is determined, and corresponding optimization measures are taken for the source of the problem. The optimized national land space planning status assessment system is tested to ensure that the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment result is improved. The following content can be used to regularly maintain the national land space planning status assessment system, regularly collect and update the latest national land space planning data, and regularly conduct comprehensive tests on the system, including functional testing, performance testing, and security testing, to ensure that the national land space planning status assessment system operates stably and meets the national land space planning status assessment assessment requirements, and establish a data backup and recovery mechanism to ensure rapid recovery in the event of system failure or data loss.
[0048] Furthermore, the specific method for analyzing the accuracy index of planning evaluation results is as follows: obtaining the feedback index of planning evaluation results, the planning spatial scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, and constructing a calculation formula for the accuracy index of planning evaluation results based on them; calculating the accuracy index of planning evaluation results according to the calculation formula for the accuracy index of planning evaluation results; the calculation formula for the accuracy index of planning evaluation results is: Where JG is the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, FK is the feedback index of planning evaluation results, CD is the planning spatial scale, FBL is the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, α 1 is the weight ratio of the planning evaluation result feedback index to the planning evaluation result accuracy index, α 2 is the weight ratio of planning space scale to the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, α 3 is the weight ratio of the spatial resolution of the measurement tool to the accuracy index of the planning assessment result, and π is the number of circles.
[0049] In this embodiment, the total cumulative viewing time, the number of likes and the total number of downloads of the evaluation results of the current status of the national space planning are obtained, and a planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula is constructed based on them; the planning evaluation result feedback index is analyzed according to the planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula; the planning space scale is obtained by using GIS (geographic information system) tools for spatial analysis; and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool is obtained by processing the remote sensing image software tool. 1 +α 2 +α 3=1, the planning evaluation result feedback index, planning spatial scale, and measurement tool spatial resolution are the weighted proportions of the planning evaluation result accuracy index respectively, which are obtained through the expert evaluation method. The planning evaluation result accuracy index JG can also obtain relevant data before and after the national land space planning, such as statistical analysis, questionnaires, expert opinions, etc., and use regression analysis, cluster analysis, etc. to quantitatively estimate the effect of national land space planning, and combine user feedback data to further analyze and obtain the planning evaluation result accuracy index. The higher the planning evaluation result accuracy index, the higher the accuracy of the national land space planning status evaluation results obtained by the current national land space planning status evaluation system.
[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, it is a flow chart of the method for assessing the current status of land space planning provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method includes the following steps: collecting and preprocessing the current status data of land space planning: collecting the current status data of land space planning, and preprocessing the current status data of land space planning; obtaining the current status assessment results of land space planning: quantitatively estimating and assessing the current status of land space planning, and obtaining the current status assessment results of land space planning; obtaining the current status assessment result analysis data of land space planning: analyzing the current status assessment results of land space planning, and obtaining the current status assessment result analysis data of land space planning; analyzing the feedback index of the planning assessment result: obtaining the feedback and evaluation data of the user on the current status assessment results of land space planning, and analyzing the feedback index of the planning assessment result The planning assessment result feedback index is used to evaluate the feedback of users on the national land space planning status assessment results; the planning assessment result accuracy index is analyzed to realize the early warning of the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment, and the users are regularly notified to maintain the national land space planning status assessment system: according to the planning assessment result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, the planning assessment result accuracy index is analyzed, and the national land space planning status assessment accuracy early warning is carried out according to the planning assessment result accuracy index, and the national land space planning status assessment system is regularly maintained; the planning assessment result accuracy index is used to evaluate the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment results obtained by the current national land space planning status assessment system.
[0051] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention, by analyzing the accuracy index of the planning evaluation results, when the accuracy index of the planning evaluation results is lower than the first threshold, an early warning of low accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment results is issued. After receiving the early warning of low accuracy, the data is analyzed according to the national land space planning status assessment results, and the current national land space planning status assessment system is optimized, thereby achieving the improvement of the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment.
[0052] Through the description of the above implementation methods, technical personnel in the relevant field can understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the specific device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0053] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0054] In several embodiments covered by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the division of modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, or it can be an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
[0055] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
[0056] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. If these functional modules are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the prior art that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a computer program product, which includes one or more computer instructions. When loading and executing computer program instructions on a computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer program product is stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, a computer instruction can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integrations. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state drives (SSDs)).
[0057] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A national land space planning status assessment system, characterized in that: include: Data collection module, evaluation result acquisition module, evaluation result analysis module, feedback analysis module and evaluation system optimization module; The data collection module is used to collect the current status data of national land space planning and pre-process the current status data of national land space planning; The module for obtaining the evaluation results is used to quantitatively estimate and evaluate the current status of the national land space planning and obtain the evaluation results of the current status of the national land space planning; The evaluation result analysis module is used to analyze the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning and obtain the analysis data of the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning; The feedback analysis module is used to obtain user feedback and evaluation data on the current status evaluation results of national land space planning, and analyze the planning evaluation result feedback index, which is used to evaluate the user's feedback on the current status evaluation results of national land space planning; The evaluation system optimization module is used to analyze the planning evaluation result accuracy index according to the planning evaluation result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, and to provide early warning prompts for the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment according to the planning evaluation result accuracy index, and to regularly notify users to maintain the national land space planning status assessment system. The planning evaluation result accuracy index is used to evaluate the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment results obtained by the current national land space planning status assessment system.
2. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for collecting the current status data of national land space planning is as follows: Before collecting data on the current status of national land space planning, determine the assessment objectives for the current status of national land space planning; Establish an evaluation index system for the current status of national land space planning based on the evaluation objectives of the current status of national land space planning; According to the assessment objectives and assessment indicator system of the current status of national land space planning, the data source for collecting the current status data of national land space planning is determined, and the current status data of national land space planning is collected through the determined data source of the collected data.
3. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The present data of national land space planning is preprocessed as follows: Check the missing data in the current status of national land space planning data and interpolate them according to the data characteristics and context; Detect and remove outliers in the current data of national land space planning through statistical analysis methods; After converting all the current data of national land space planning into a unified format, all data from different units will be converted into a unified standard unit; The current status data of national land space planning after preprocessing is saved in the database.
4. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for obtaining the results of the current status assessment of national land space planning is as follows: According to the importance and influence of each evaluation indicator in the evaluation indicator system of the current status of national land space planning in the evaluation of the current status of national land space planning, the weight of the evaluation indicator is analyzed; Analyze the evaluation criteria based on each evaluation indicator in the evaluation indicator system of the current status of national land space planning; According to the evaluation index system, analyze the scores of each evaluation index; According to the evaluation index weights and evaluation standards, the scores or values of each evaluation index are weighted and summed to obtain the national land space planning status assessment result data.
5. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for analyzing the results of the assessment of the current status of national land space planning is as follows: Obtain the data on the current status of national land space planning assessment, and classify and organize the assessment data according to the assessment indicator system; Compare the scores of different evaluation indicators, analyze the differences and connections between the evaluation indicators, and obtain horizontal comparisons of the evaluation indicators; Compare the scores of the same evaluation indicator at different times, in different regions and at different planning stages, analyze the changing trend of the evaluation indicator, and obtain a longitudinal comparison of the evaluation indicator; Establish a visual platform for displaying the current status assessment results of national land space planning, and store the analysis data of the current status assessment results of national land space planning in the data storage module of the display platform.
6. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for obtaining user feedback and evaluation data on the results of the current status assessment of national land space planning is as follows: The results of the current status assessment of the national land space planning are displayed to users through the national land space planning current status assessment results display platform. Users complete feedback and evaluation of the results of the current status assessment of the national land space planning through the display platform, and the user feedback and evaluation data are stored in the data storage module of the display platform; Obtain evaluation results through statistical analysis of user viewing records to view the total cumulative viewing time; Obtain the number of likes for the evaluation results through statistical analysis of user likes records; The total number of downloads of the evaluation results is obtained through statistical analysis of user download records.
7. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for analyzing the planning evaluation result feedback index is: Obtain the total cumulative viewing time, number of likes for the evaluation results, and total number of downloads of the evaluation results of the current status of the national land space planning, and construct a planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula based on them; The planning evaluation result feedback index is analyzed according to the planning evaluation result feedback index analysis formula.
8. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The evaluation system optimization module includes a result accuracy evaluation unit, an accuracy early warning unit and a system regular maintenance unit: The result accuracy evaluation unit is used to analyze the planning evaluation result accuracy index according to the planning evaluation result feedback index, the planning space scale and the measurement tool spatial resolution; The accuracy warning unit is used to issue a warning that the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment result is too low when the accuracy index of the planning assessment result is lower than the first threshold value, and after receiving the warning that the accuracy is too low, analyze the data according to the national land space planning status assessment result to optimize the current national land space planning status assessment system; The system regular maintenance unit is used to regularly notify users to maintain the national land space planning status assessment system.
9. A national land space planning status assessment system as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The specific method for analyzing the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is: Obtain the planning evaluation result feedback index, planning space scale and measurement tool spatial resolution, and construct a planning evaluation result accuracy index calculation formula based on them; Calculate the accuracy index of planning evaluation results according to the calculation formula of planning evaluation results accuracy index; The calculation formula for the accuracy index of the planning evaluation result is: Where JG is the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, FK is the feedback index of planning evaluation results, CD is the planning space scale, FBL is the spatial resolution of the measurement tool, α1 is the weight ratio of the feedback index of planning evaluation results to the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, α2 is the weight ratio of the planning space scale to the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, α3 is the weight ratio of the spatial resolution of the measurement tool to the accuracy index of planning evaluation results, and π is the pi.
10. A method for assessing the status quo of national land space planning, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Collect the current data of national land space planning and pre-process the current data of national land space planning; Quantitatively estimate and evaluate the current status of national land space planning and obtain the evaluation results of the current status of national land space planning; Analyze the results of the current status assessment of national land space planning and obtain the analysis data of the current status assessment of national land space planning; Obtaining user feedback and evaluation data on the current status evaluation results of national land space planning, and analyzing the planning evaluation result feedback index, wherein the planning evaluation result feedback index is used to evaluate the user's feedback on the current status evaluation results of national land space planning; According to the planning assessment result feedback index, the planning space scale and the spatial resolution of the measuring tool, the planning assessment result accuracy index is analyzed, and the accuracy early warning of the national land space planning status assessment is given according to the planning assessment result accuracy index. Users are regularly notified to maintain the national land space planning status assessment system. The planning assessment result accuracy index is used to evaluate the accuracy of the national land space planning status assessment results obtained by the current national land space planning status assessment system.
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