Magnetic suspension guide control device

By designing a magnetic levitation suspension guide control device that includes magnetic sliding connection, self-locking, spacing and balanced guide mechanism, the problem of unstable equipment suspension movement caused by insufficient precision of traditional mechanical guide rails is solved, and the stable suspension and precise guidance of the equipment are achieved, which improves the safety and convenience of use.

CN119602632AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHENZHEN FERGUS ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411794908.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The machining accuracy of traditional mechanical guide rails and guide rail brackets is difficult to ensure, which makes it difficult to adjust the shape and position error during installation, and the mass of the moving guide rails is large, which increases the power requirements and control difficulty of the drive motor, resulting in the equipment that may be offset or tilted when it is suspended and moved, affecting the use efficiency and may cause damage to the permanent magnet.

Method used

A magnetic levitation suspension guide control device is designed, including a connecting plate, a permanent magnet assembly, a track assembly, a self-locking mechanism, a spacing guide mechanism, a balance guide mechanism, an alarm mechanism and a driving mechanism. The suspension and movement are achieved through magnetic force, and the equipment is maintained through self-locking, spacing and balanced guidance mechanisms. The alarm mechanism promptly reminds you to repair and adjust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids deviation or tilt of the equipment when it is suspended and moved, ensures the stability and guidance accuracy of the equipment, improves the safety and convenience of use, and prevents permanent magnet damage and interruption of equipment use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic suspension guide control device in the technical field of magnetic suspension, which comprises a connecting plate and a track assembly, permanent magnet assemblies are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate, the permanent magnet assemblies are magnetically and slidably connected in the track assembly, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting plate, and a self-locking mechanism is mounted on the rotating shaft. A distance guide mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate and movably connected with the side wall of the rail assembly, a full gear is installed on the rotating shaft, supporting bases are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting plate, balance guide mechanisms are arranged in the supporting bases, an alarm mechanism is arranged in the connecting plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate. And the driving mechanism is movably connected with the distance guiding mechanism and the balance guiding mechanism, so that the guiding accuracy of the equipment is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the guiding stability and safety of the equipment during movement are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic levitation, in particular to a magnetic levitation guidance control device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of mechanical and electronic technology, the demand for mechatronic structures has become more diversified. Traditional coarse-motion mechanical structures are difficult to meet the needs of high-precision transmission and have gradually been replaced by more complex and precise mechanisms. In order to achieve the complex movement of the motion module in the horizontal plane, the slider and the motion guide rail can be combined to control the X- and Y-direction movement respectively and synthesize them into horizontal plane movement. However, the processing accuracy of traditional mechanical guide rails and guide rail brackets is difficult to guarantee, which will cause shape and position errors during installation and is difficult to adjust. In addition, the mass of the moving guide rail is large, which will increase the power requirements of the drive motor and the control difficulty will also increase. In modern precision machinery design, magnetic levitation technology can be used to reduce the friction of mechanical transmission, thereby improving the movement accuracy of components. When the magnetic levitation system is working, the magnetic force of the coil can be controlled by changing the current, and the suspension distance can be fine-tuned in conjunction with the permanent magnet. At the same time, with the help of magnetic traction design, the magnetic levitation device can be used as a power source for mechanical movement. However, due to the influence of electromagnetic force during assembly and equipment movement, magnetic anomalies may occur when the equipment is magnetically levitated, causing the equipment to move to an offset or tilt. When such a situation occurs, if the suspended equipment cannot be guided and adjusted in time, the equipment may be unable to continue working. It may also cause damage to the permanent magnet when the equipment lands, thereby affecting the use of the equipment.

[0003] Based on this, the present invention designs a magnetic levitation guidance control device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic levitation guidance control device to solve the problem that when the equipment proposed in the above background technology is tilted, it cannot be guided in time, resulting in the equipment being easily damaged during use and affecting its use efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A magnetic levitation guide control device comprises a connecting plate and a track assembly, permanent magnet assemblies are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, the permanent magnet assemblies are magnetically slidably connected in the track assembly, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting plate, a self-locking mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft, a spacing guide mechanism is provided on the lower side of the connecting plate, the spacing guide mechanism is movably connected to the side wall of the track assembly, a full gear is installed on the rotating shaft, support seats are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate, a balancing guide mechanism is provided in the support seat, an alarm mechanism is provided in the connecting plate, and a driving mechanism is provided on the connecting plate, and the driving mechanism is movably connected to the spacing guide mechanism and the balancing guide mechanism respectively.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the self-locking mechanism includes a fixed disk, a locking groove, a rotating disk, a first spring and a locking block. The connecting plate is equipped with a fixed disk, a plurality of locking grooves are provided in the fixed disk, a rotating disk is installed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected in the rotating disk, a locking block is installed at one end of the first spring, and the locking block is movably connected in the locking groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the spacing guide mechanism includes a guide plate, a guide groove, a rotating plate, a slide plate, a pull rod, a fixed rod and a first guide wheel. Two guide plates are installed on the lower side of the connecting plate. A guide groove is opened in the guide plate. A rotating plate is installed on the rotating shaft. Two slide plates are slidably connected between the two guide grooves. A pull rod is rotatably connected between the slide plate and the rotating plate. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the slide plate. The fixed rod is rotatably connected to the first guide wheel, and the surface of the first guide wheel is provided with a soft rubber layer.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the balancing guide mechanism is movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the track assembly, and the balancing guide mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a screw rod, a limit groove, a limit rod and a second guide wheel. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected in the support seat, and two screw rods are threadedly connected in the rotating sleeve. A limit groove is provided on the screw rod, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The limit rod is slidably connected in the limit groove. The thread directions of the two screw rods are opposite, and a second guide wheel is installed at one end of the screw rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the alarm mechanism includes multiple groups of elastic components, squeezing balls and alarms, the multiple groups of elastic components are arranged in a ring layer, the squeezing balls are located between the multiple elastic components, and the alarm is installed on the connecting plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the elastic component includes a second spring and a contactor, the second spring is fixedly connected in the connecting plate, two contactors are arranged inside the second spring, and the two contactors are movably connected.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first rotating column, a second rotating column, a third rotating column, a half gear, a slot, a driving motor and a telescopic rod. The first rotating column, the second rotating column and the third rotating column are rotatably connected on the connecting plate. The third rotating column is transmission-connected to the first rotating column. The first rotating column is transmission-connected to two balancing guide mechanisms. A half gear is installed on the second rotating column. The half gear is meshingly connected to the full gear. The second rotating column and the third rotating column are both provided with a slot. A driving motor is installed on the connecting plate. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. Two pairs of blocks are installed on the telescopic rod, and the blocks are movably connected in the slot.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, two pairs of slots are provided on the third rotating column, and the two pairs of slots are respectively located at two ends of the third rotating column.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention controls the permanent magnets in the permanent magnet assembly and the track assembly to form a magnetic force, and then the permanent magnet assembly lifts the connecting plate, and at the same time, the magnetic force causes it to move, thereby ensuring the suspended movement of the equipment. When the equipment is moving, if the permanent magnet assembly is abnormal or the permanent magnet assembly is partially magnetic, the connecting plate may tilt. At this time, the squeezing ball in the alarm mechanism slides and cooperates with the elastic assembly to make the alarm sound, thereby reminding people so that they can inspect and adjust the equipment.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, after the alarm mechanism sounds an alarm, the driving mechanism will guide according to the abnormality of the equipment. When the equipment tilts, the driving mechanism controls the balancing guide mechanism to work. At this time, the balancing guide mechanism extends, and at the same time, the balancing guide mechanism contacts the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the track, and then the connecting plate is supported by the upper and lower sides at the same time, so that the connecting plate forms a balanced state. At this time, the equipment can continue to move through the guidance of the second guide wheel during the movement, thereby avoiding the inability to support one end of the equipment when it tilts, resulting in damage to parts of the equipment during the movement, thereby causing a dangerous accident.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, when the distances between the left and right side walls of the connecting plate and the track assembly are different in the equipment, the driving mechanism controls the distance guide mechanism to work. When the distance guide mechanism works, the first guide wheel extends, and at the same time, the first guide wheel is squeezed on the left and right side walls of the track assembly, so that the connecting plate is in the middle position, so that it can continue to work, and it can also stop working so that people can carry out maintenance. The coordination of the distance guide mechanism and the balance guide mechanism in the equipment can effectively ensure the stability of the equipment during operation and the safety of the guided movement, prevent the equipment from tilting or excessive friction during movement, further improve the safety and convenience of use of the equipment, and ensure the guidance accuracy of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a front side perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a lower side perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from a partial front side perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial right side viewing angle of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from a partial lower side perspective;

[0024] Figure 6 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in the upper side view. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 7 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in the upper side view. Figure 2 .

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Permanent magnet assembly; 3. Track assembly; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Self-locking mechanism; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Locking groove; 8. Rotating plate; 9. First spring; 10. Locking block; 11. Spacing guide mechanism; 12. Guide plate; 13. Guide groove; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Slide plate; 16. Pull rod; 17. Fixed rod; 18. First guide wheel; 19. Full gear; 20. Support seat; 21. Balance guide mechanism; 22. Rotating sleeve; 23. Screw rod; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Second guide wheel; 27. Alarm mechanism; 28. Elastic assembly; 29. ​​Second spring; 30. Contactor; 31. Squeeze ball; 32. Alarm; 33. Driving mechanism; 34. First rotating column; 35. Second rotating column; 36. Third rotating column; 37. Half gear; 38. Slot; 39. Driving motor; 40. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] A magnetic levitation guide control device comprises a connecting plate 1 and a track assembly 3, permanent magnet assemblies 2 are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 1, the permanent magnet assemblies 2 are magnetically slidably connected in the track assembly 3, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 1, a self-locking mechanism 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 4, a spacing guide mechanism 11 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate 1, the spacing guide mechanism 11 is movably connected to the side wall of the track assembly 3, a full gear 19 is installed on the rotating shaft 4, a support seat 20 is fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate 1, a balance guide mechanism 21 is arranged in the support seat 20, an alarm mechanism 27 is arranged in the connecting plate 1, and a driving mechanism 33 is arranged on the connecting plate 1, and the driving mechanism 33 is movably connected to the spacing guide mechanism 11 and the balance guide mechanism 21 respectively;

[0031] During operation, the permanent magnets in the permanent magnet component 2 and the track component 3 are controlled to form a magnetic force, and then the permanent magnet component 2 lifts the connecting plate 1, and at the same time, the magnetic force is used to move it, thereby ensuring the suspended movement of the equipment. When the equipment is moving, if the permanent magnet component 2 encounters an abnormality or the permanent magnet component 2 is partially magnetic, the connecting plate 1 may tilt. At this time, the squeezing ball 31 in the alarm mechanism 27 slides and cooperates with the elastic component 28 to make the alarm 32 sound an alarm, thereby reminding people so that they can inspect and adjust the equipment. At the same time, after the alarm mechanism 27 sounds an alarm, the driving mechanism 33 will guide according to the abnormality of the equipment when the equipment tilts. The driving mechanism 33 controls the balancing guide mechanism 21 to work. At this time, the balancing guide mechanism 21 extends, and at the same time, the balancing guide mechanism 21 contacts the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the track, so that the connecting plate 1 is supported by the upper and lower sides at the same time, so that the connecting plate 1 forms a balanced state. At this time, the device can continue to move under the guidance of the second guide wheel 26 during movement, thereby avoiding the device being unable to support one end when it tilts, causing damage to parts during the movement of the device, thereby causing the occurrence of dangerous accidents. At the same time, when the distance between the connecting plate 1 and the left and right side walls of the track assembly 3 in the device is different, the driving mechanism 33 controls the distance guide The mechanism 11 works. When the spacing guide mechanism 11 works, the first guide wheel 18 extends out, and at the same time, the first guide wheel 18 is squeezed on the left and right side walls of the track assembly 3, so that the connecting plate 1 is in the middle position, so that it can continue to work, and it can also stop working so that people can carry out maintenance. The spacing guide mechanism 11 and the balance guide mechanism 21 in the equipment cooperate to effectively ensure the stability of the equipment during work and the safety of the guided movement, prevent the equipment from tilting or excessive friction during movement, further improve the safety and convenience of use of the equipment, and ensure the guidance accuracy of the equipment.

[0032] As a further solution of the present invention, the self-locking mechanism 5 includes a fixed disk 6, a lock groove 7, a rotating disk 8, a first spring 9 and a locking block 10. The fixed disk 6 is installed on the connecting plate 1, and a plurality of lock grooves 7 are opened in the fixed disk 6. The rotating disk 8 is installed on the rotating shaft 4. A plurality of first springs 9 are fixedly connected in the rotating disk 8. A locking block 10 is installed at one end of the first spring 9, and the locking block 10 is movably connected in the lock groove 7.

[0033] During operation, when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 controls the rotating disk 8 to rotate. At this time, the locking block 10 installed at one end of the first spring 9 moves in the locking groove 7. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 controls the spacing guide mechanism 11 to open. When the spacing guide mechanism 11 moves to a suitable position, the locking block 10 is located in the locking groove 7 and is subjected to the elastic force of the first spring 9 to maintain the relative fixation between the fixed disk 6 and the rotating disk 8, thereby keeping the spacing guide mechanism 11 in an open state. At this time, the device can be moved with the spacing guide mechanism 11 as the support force, while ensuring the stability of the device during movement and avoiding the situation where the device is damaged due to large friction caused by magnetic force.

[0034] As a further solution of the present invention, the spacing guide mechanism 11 includes a guide plate 12, a guide groove 13, a rotating plate 14, a slide plate 15, a pull rod 16, a fixed rod 17 and a first guide wheel 18. Two guide plates 12 are installed on the lower side of the connecting plate 1. The guide groove 13 is opened in the guide plate 12. The rotating plate 14 is installed on the rotating shaft 4. Two slide plates 15 are slidably connected between the two guide grooves 13. The pull rod 16 is rotatably connected between the slide plate 15 and the rotating plate 14. Two fixed rods 17 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 15. The first guide wheel 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 17. The surface of the first guide wheel 18 is provided with a soft rubber layer;

[0035] During operation, when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 controls the rotating plate 14 to rotate. When the rotating plate 14 rotates, the rotating plate 14 moves the two slides 15 under the guidance of the guide groove 13 through the pull rod 16, and at the same time moves the fixed rod 17 to the side of the track assembly 3. At this time, the first guide wheel 18 contacts the side of the track assembly 3, and at the same time, the two sides of the connecting plate 1 are squeezed so that the distance between it and the two sides of the track assembly 3 is equal. At this time, the equipment can continue to guide and move, and can also stop for maintenance, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during movement and preventing it from offset.

[0036] As a further solution of the present invention, the balance guide mechanism 21 is movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the track assembly 3, and the balance guide mechanism 21 includes a rotating sleeve 22, a screw rod 23, a limiting groove 24, a limiting rod 25 and a second guide wheel 26. The support seat 20 is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 22, and the rotating sleeve 22 is internally threaded with two screw rods 23. The screw rod 23 is provided with a limiting groove 24, and the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 25, and the limiting rod 25 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 24. The thread directions of the two screw rods 23 are opposite, and a second guide wheel 26 is installed at one end of the screw rod 23;

[0037] During operation, when the movable plate is tilted, the driving mechanism 33 controls the rotating sleeve 22 to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 22 rotates, the screw rod 23 connected to the inner thread of the rotating sleeve 22 moves. At this time, the two screw rods 23 move away from each other. When the screw rod 23 moves to a suitable position, the second guide wheel 26 contacts the upper and lower side walls of the track assembly 3, so that the connecting plate 1 is centered in the track assembly 3, thereby avoiding the equipment from tilting, which causes greater friction when it moves, making it more precise when adjusted and more convenient to guide.

[0038] As a further solution of the present invention, the alarm mechanism 27 includes multiple sets of elastic components 28, squeezing balls 31 and alarms 32, the multiple sets of elastic components 28 are arranged in a ring, the squeezing balls 31 are located between the multiple elastic components 28, and the alarm 32 is installed on the connecting plate 1;

[0039] During operation, when the equipment is tilted, the squeezing ball 31 slides to the tilted side. At this time, the squeezing ball 31 can be connected through the contact of the elastic component 28, so that the alarm 32 sounds an alarm, and then the equipment completes the alarm work. At this time, the equipment can adjust the balance distance and remind people to carry out maintenance, thereby ensuring the subsequent use of the equipment and avoiding the occurrence of danger caused by continued use when a fault occurs.

[0040] As a further solution of the present invention, the elastic component 28 includes a second spring 29 and a contactor 30. The second spring 29 is fixedly connected in the connecting plate 1. Two contactors 30 are arranged inside the second spring 29. The two contactors 30 are movably connected.

[0041] During operation, when pressure is applied to squeeze the second spring 29, the length of the second spring 29 is compressed, and at the same time, the contactor 30 inside the second spring 29 is in contact and connected. At this time, the alarm 32 sounds an alarm. When the equipment is adjusted, the squeezing ball 31 is reset, and at the same time, the contactor 30 is moved away, so that it is reset again. Repeating the work can effectively ensure the stability and safety of the equipment.

[0042] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism 33 includes a first rotating column 34, a second rotating column 35, a third rotating column 36, a half gear 37, a slot 38, a driving motor 39 and a telescopic rod 40. The first rotating column 34, the second rotating column 35 and the third rotating column 36 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 1. The third rotating column 36 is transmission-connected to the first rotating column 34. The first rotating column 34 is transmission-connected to the two balancing guide mechanisms 21. The second rotating column 35 is equipped with a half gear 37, and the half gear 37 is meshingly connected to the full gear 19. The second rotating column 35 and the third rotating column 36 are both provided with a slot 38. The driving motor 39 is installed on the connecting plate 1. The output end of the driving motor 39 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 40. Two pairs of card blocks are installed on the telescopic rod 40, and the card blocks are movably connected in the card slot 38.

[0043] During operation, when the telescopic rod 40 is extended, the telescopic rod 40 and the second rotating column 35 are movably connected. At this time, a group of card blocks are connected to the card slots 38 of the second rotating column 35. At the same time, the driving motor 39 drives the full gear 19 to rotate through the half gear 37 on the second rotating column 35, thereby opening the spacing guide mechanism 11. At the same time, the self-locking mechanism 5 can lock the spacing guide mechanism 11 to ensure its open state, thereby ensuring the time distance guidance of the equipment. When the telescopic rod 40 is shortened, the card block is disengaged from the card slots 38 on the second rotating column 35, and is connected to the card slots 38 under the third rotating column 36. At this time, the driving motor 39 controls the first rotating column 34 to rotate through the third rotating column 36, thereby making the balancing guide mechanism 21 work. At this time, the equipment can adjust the balancing guide of the connecting plate 1 to make the equipment more stable during use and avoid tilting.

[0044] As a further solution of the present invention, two pairs of slots 38 are provided on the third rotating column 36, and the two pairs of slots 38 are respectively located at two ends of the third rotating column 36;

[0045] During operation, when the device is tilted and the spacing on both sides needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 40 is extended, and at the same time, the two sets of blocks on the telescopic rod 40 are respectively engaged with the slots 38 on the second rotating column 35 and the slots 38 on the third rotating column 36. At this time, the driving motor 39 can simultaneously drive the second rotating column 35 and the third rotating column 36 to rotate through the telescopic rod 40, so that the device can simultaneously open the spacing guide mechanism 11 and the balance guide mechanism 21, so that it can adjust the dual guides at the same time, so that the device can be adjusted more accurately and the guidance is safer during use.

Claims

1. A magnetic levitation guide control device, comprising a connecting plate (1) and a track assembly (3), wherein both sides of the connecting plate (1) are provided with permanent magnet assemblies (2), and the permanent magnet assemblies (2) are magnetically slidably connected in the track assembly (3), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (1), a self-locking mechanism (5) is installed on the rotating shaft (4), a spacing guide mechanism (11) is provided on the lower side of the connecting plate (1), the spacing guide mechanism (11) is movably connected to the side wall of the track assembly (3), a full gear (19) is installed on the rotating shaft (4), both sides of the connecting plate (1) are fixedly connected to support seats (20), a balancing guide mechanism (21) is provided in the support seat (20), an alarm mechanism (27) is provided in the connecting plate (1), and a driving mechanism (33) is provided on the connecting plate (1), and the driving mechanism (33) is movably connected to the spacing guide mechanism (11) and the balancing guide mechanism (21) respectively.

2. A magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking mechanism (5) comprises a fixed disk (6), a locking groove (7), a rotating disk (8), a first spring (9) and a locking block (10); the fixed disk (6) is mounted on the connecting plate (1); a plurality of locking grooves (7) are provided in the fixed disk (6); the rotating shaft (4) is mounted on the rotating disk (8); a plurality of first springs (9) are fixedly connected in the rotating disk (8); a locking block (10) is mounted on one end of the first spring (9); and the locking block (10) is movably connected in the locking groove (7).

3. The magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing guide mechanism (11) comprises a guide plate (12), a guide groove (13), a rotating plate (14), a slide plate (15), a pull rod (16), a fixed rod (17) and a first guide wheel (18); two guide plates (12) are installed on the lower side of the connecting plate (1); a guide groove (13) is provided in the guide plate (12); a rotating plate (14) is installed on the rotating shaft (4); two slide plates (15) are slidably connected between the two guide grooves (13); a pull rod (16) is rotatably connected between the slide plate (15) and the rotating plate (14); two fixed rods (17) are fixedly connected to the slide plate (15); a first guide wheel (18) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (17); a soft rubber layer is provided on the surface of the first guide wheel (18).

4. The magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing guide mechanism (21) is movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the track assembly (3); the balancing guide mechanism (21) comprises a rotating sleeve (22), a screw rod (23), a limiting groove (24), a limiting rod (25) and a second guide wheel (26); the supporting seat (20) is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve (22); two screw rods (23) are connected to the rotating sleeve (22) through internal threads; the screw rods (23) are provided with limiting grooves (24); the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (25); the limiting rod (25) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (24); the two screw rods (23) have opposite thread directions; and a second guide wheel (26) is installed at one end of the screw rod (23).

5. The magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism (27) comprises a plurality of groups of elastic components (28), a squeezing ball (31) and an alarm (32); the plurality of groups of elastic components (28) are arranged in a ring-shaped layer; the squeezing ball (31) is located between the plurality of elastic components (28); and the alarm (32) is installed on the connecting plate (1).

6. A magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic component (28) comprises a second spring (29) and a contactor (30), wherein the second spring (29) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (1), and two contactors (30) are arranged inside the second spring (29), and the two contactors (30) are movably connected.

7. The magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (33) comprises a first rotating column (34), a second rotating column (35), a third rotating column (36), a half gear (37), a slot (38), a driving motor (39) and a telescopic rod (40); the first rotating column (34), the second rotating column (35) and the third rotating column (36) are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (1); the third rotating column (36) is transmission-connected to the first rotating column (34); the first rotating column (34) and the two balancing guide mechanisms (2 1) transmission connection, the second rotating column (35) is equipped with a half gear (37), the half gear (37) and the full gear (19) are meshingly connected, the second rotating column (35) and the third rotating column (36) are both provided with a card slot (38), the connecting plate (1) is equipped with a driving motor (39), the output end of the driving motor (39) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (40), the telescopic rod (40) is equipped with two pairs of card blocks, and the card blocks are movably connected in the card slot (38).

8. The magnetic levitation guidance control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third rotating column (36) is provided with two pairs of slots (38), and the two pairs of slots (38) are respectively located at two ends of the third rotating column (36).