Skeleton arthroscopic perfusion pressure folding lifting saline water support
By designing a bone arthroscopic perfusion pressure folding lifting saline stent, the problems of nonlinear reduction in liquid level, difficulty in regulating perfusion pressure, difficult equipment portability and large space occupation in the prior art are solved, and the effects of perfusion pressure stability, portability of equipment and space saving are achieved, and surgical efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510004538.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the operation of the arthroscopic perfusion system, there are problems such as the reduction of the liquid bag liquid level, difficulty in regulating the perfusion pressure, difficulty in carrying the equipment, and large space occupancy, which affects the efficiency and safety of the surgical procedure.
A bone arthroscopic perfusion pressure folding lift saline bracket is designed, including a storage part, a support part, a lift part and a suspension part. The liquid bag surface is automatically adjusted and weight reduction is achieved through sliding connections and pulley sets, and the equipment is portable and space saving is achieved through expansion components and storage columns.
The stability of the perfusion pressure value is achieved, the physical strength required by medical staff to adjust the liquid bag is reduced, the portability and space utilization of the equipment are improved, and the efficiency and safety of the surgery are enhanced.
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Figure CN119606302A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy. Background Art
[0002] Arthroscopy is a commonly used instrument for minimally invasive orthopedic surgery. During knee arthroscopy, the joint cavity needs to be filled with saline to improve the field of view of the joint cavity.
[0003] Joint perfusion and expansion are necessary during the entire arthroscopic procedure; proper expansion can push away synovial folds and other soft tissues within the field of view, expand the volume within the joint, and improve the operability of the arthroscope;
[0004] Perfusion can be divided into air and liquid. Air has good imaging effect and fast joint expansion. However, gas is more likely to overflow and cause joint collapse, and bubbles in the joint affect observation. There is a possibility of subcutaneous emphysema and gas venous embolism, so it is rarely used. Liquids must be sterile, non-irritating to synovial fluid, have good visibility, be able to perform basic operations in it, and have no systemic and local side effects. Physiological saline or lactated Ringer's solution are commonly used. Perfusion can be directly inserted through the arthroscopic sheath or through the suprapatellar bursa using a separate inlet.
[0005] High-position perfusion requires placing the fluid bag at a height of more than one meter above the joint plane; if a pressure perfusion system is used, the expansion pressure of the knee joint is between 60 and 80 mmHg.
[0006] In summary, the following technical problems exist in the working process of the current arthroscopic perfusion system: 1) During arthroscopic surgery, the joint cavity is filled with the perfusion system to improve the field of view of the joint cavity and help the doctor to have a clear field of view. Water will be absorbed by the synovial tissue and leak out from the gaps during the operation of the surgical instruments, causing the liquid level in the liquid bag to drop. The liquid loss is accompanied by the deformation of the liquid bag. The liquid level drop and time change do not always maintain a linear relationship. The length of the liquid bag accounts for about one-tenth of the distance between the liquid surface and the joint plane. The perfusion pressure in the joint cavity drops significantly as the liquid level drops, which has a great impact on the perfusion pressure adjusted before the operation, making the effect of medical staff increasing the perfusion pressure to stop bleeding due to patient bleeding ineffective; 2) Because a surgery requires For two liquid bags of about 2L, the existing flushing tower has a lot of problems in controlling the height. Medical staff reported that the operation was tiring, and the hydraulic device was expensive and rarely equipped in hospitals, resulting in a waste of medical staff's physical strength in adjusting the height of the liquid bag during surgery, hindering the progress of the operation; 3) Existing perfusion equipment such as infusion stands are not easy to carry when medical staff go to other hospitals for treatment, which affects the doctors' surgical operating habits, causes interference with the operation, and is not conducive to the promotion of perfusion equipment; 4) Medical staff reported that the space in the operating room is limited, and anesthesiologists, nurses and other medical staff will touch the perfusion equipment, which will cause the liquid bags on the perfusion equipment to be dangerous, and also cause stumbling and danger to medical staff, and the disc-shaped base takes up a lot of space and is not easy to store. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion pressure under bone arthroscopy.
[0008] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy comprises a storage part, a support part, a lifting part and a suspension part. The lower column of the support part and the upper column of the lifting part are slidably connected in the storage column of the storage part. A disc-shaped expansion component is slidably connected in the support part. A pulley block including a movable pulley is provided in the lifting part. A micro-motion component that moves following the liquid level in a liquid bag is provided in the suspension part.
[0010] Furthermore, the storage portion includes a storage column, an upper slide groove and a lower slide groove are opened in the storage column, the support portion includes a lower column, and the lifting portion includes an upper column, the upper end of the lower column is opened with an upper slide groove, an upper clamping column is slidably connected in the upper slide groove, the upper clamping column and the upper slide groove are fixedly connected with an upper spring, the upper clamping column cooperates with the lower slide groove, the lower end of the upper column is opened with a lower groove, a lower clamping column is slidably connected in the lower slide groove, a lower spring is fixedly connected between the lower clamping column and the lower slide groove, the lower clamping column cooperates with the upper slide groove, and one side of the upper slide groove and the lower slide groove is arc-shaped and transitionally connected to the inner wall of the storage column.
[0011] Furthermore, the support part includes a lower column and an expansion component, and the expansion component includes a rectangular block, a support column and a control rod. Four rectangular grooves are opened in a circular array in the lower column, and a narrow square groove with a width smaller than the rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the lower column, and the narrow square groove is connected to the rectangular groove. An arc slideway with the same height as the narrow square groove is opened on the lower end surface of the lower column, and a rectangular block is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and the length and width of the rectangular block are consistent with those of the rectangular groove. Two support plates are fixedly connected under the rectangular block, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the support plates. One end of the support column is fixedly connected to a rotating seat, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The rectangular block is fixedly connected to a baffle plate on the side close to the center of the lower column. A stop column is fixedly connected to the side away from the center of the lower column, the baffle is provided with a straight spring groove at a position corresponding to the stop column, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the stop column and the straight spring groove, the other end of the support column is rotatably connected to a sliding ball, the support column is chamfered at the sliding ball position, the support column is fixedly connected to magnetic blocks on both sides of the end where the sliding ball is provided, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the support column, an expansion fan is fixedly connected in the receiving groove, the other end of the expansion fan is fixedly connected to a control rod, the control rod is fixedly connected to a magnetic handle at one end close to the sliding ball, the other end of the control rod is provided with a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the control rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the vertical rod is slidably connected in the arc slide.
[0012] Furthermore, an arc spring groove is formed on the support plate close to one side of the support column receiving groove, and an arc spring is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the arc spring groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the control rod is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove cooperates with the vertical rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the lifting part includes an upper column, a pulley block, a rotating arm and a bracket, the pulley block includes an upper pulley, a lower pulley, a pull rope and a fixed plate, a control platform is opened on one side of the upper column, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the upper column, an upper pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the control platform and is vertically fixedly connected to a rotating arm, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating arm, a rotating handle is rotatably connected to the fixed column, a groove for accommodating the rotating handle is opened on the rotating arm, the upper and lower edges of the rotating handle close to the control platform are chamfered, and a fixed plate is provided on the lower side of the upper pulley, The fixing plate is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper column, and a lower pulley is provided on the lower side of the fixing plate, and the lower pulley serves as a movable pulley, and one end of a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate, and the pull rope first passes around the lower pulley and then passes around the upper pulley upward, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper pulley. A connecting column is rotatably connected in the middle of the lower pulley, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and two brackets are fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting ring, and the bracket is semi-annular, and the rotating shaft and the fixing plate are slidably connected between the two brackets, and the connecting ring and the bracket are slidably connected in the upper column.
[0015] Furthermore, a control groove is formed at the upper end of the rotating handle.
[0016] Furthermore, the suspension part includes an upper frame and a micro-motion assembly, the micro-motion assembly includes a detection head, a motor, a threaded column and a threaded rod, a plurality of detection heads for detecting the liquid level in the liquid bag are fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper frame, a threaded column is provided on the upper side of the motor, an internal thread is provided in the middle of the threaded column, the motor drives the threaded column to rotate, a threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the threaded house, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, the cross bar is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the limiting frame cooperates with the groove on the inner wall of the upper frame, a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross bar, and a plurality of elastic pads are arranged in a circular array around the center of the circle on the lower side of the upper frame.
[0017] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft connected to the rotating arm, and a card point is radially slidably connected to the side of the rotating shaft close to the sliding hole, a return spring is fixedly connected to the card point and the inner side of the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is provided on the lower side of the card point, and a push spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft on the side with the sliding hole, a button is fixedly connected to the push spring, and a bevel block is fixedly connected to the side of the button close to the rotating shaft, the bevel block cooperates with the sliding groove, an outer frame is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the outer frame is fixedly connected to the control platform of the upper column, a card slot is provided on the inner side of the outer frame, and the card slot cooperates with the card point.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0019] A foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion pressure under bone arthroscopy has a probe micro-motion component arranged in the upper frame, which is adjusted with the change of liquid level to ensure the numerical stability of the perfusion pressure and maintain the perfusion pressure effect adjusted by medical staff. The pulley block is controlled by a rotating arm to reduce the weight that the liquid bag needs to bear for adjustment, thus saving the physical strength of medical staff. The support part and the lifting part are stored by a storage column, so the overall volume is reduced and it is easy to carry. The expansion component of the support part is in a truncated cone shape when in use, so the medical staff in the operating room will not be tripped by the claw-shaped legs, and the support is easy to store during movement.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the lower column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the lower column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lower column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support column and rectangular block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating seat, the blocking column, the rectangular block and the baffle according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of the rotating seat, the baffle column, the tension spring and the baffle plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support column and the expansion fan surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support column and a control rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate, arc spring, vertical rod and control rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of the vertical rod, the rotating shaft and the control rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a control rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control rod and the magnetic handle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the storage column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the storage column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper column and the upper pulley according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure of the pulley block, the rotating arm and the rotating handle according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulley block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper column and the fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column, the connecting ring and the bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket and the upper frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.24 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper frame and the crossbar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross bar and the threaded rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.26It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor and the threaded column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Fig. 27 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the upper rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.28 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.29 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.30 It is a structural schematic diagram of a button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.31 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Fig.32 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external frame described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0055] 1-storage column, 101-lower arc groove, 102-upper arc groove, 2-lower column, 201-upper slide groove, 202-rectangular groove, 203-narrow square groove, 204-arc slideway, 205-upper clamping column, 206-upper spring, 210-support column, 211-sliding ball, 212-magnetic block, 213-storage groove, 214-expansion fan, 220-rotating seat, 221-blocking column, 230-rectangular block, 231-support plate, 232-fixed shaft, 233-arc spring groove, 234-blocking plate, 235-straight spring groove, 236-tension spring, 237-arc spring, 240-control rod, 241-vertical rod, 242-rotating shaft, 243-limiting groove, 244-magnetic handle, 3-upper column, 301-sliding groove, 302-lower clamping column, 303-lower spring, 304-control platform, 310-upper pulley, 311-rotating shaft, 312-rotating arm, 313-fixed column, 314-rotating handle, 315-control slot, 316-pull rope, 317-fixed plate, 320-lower pulley, 321-connecting column, 322-connecting ring, 323-bracket, 4-upper shelf, 400-limiting shelf, 401-detection head, 402-threaded rod, 403-cross bar, 404-hook, 410-motor, 411-threaded column, 420-elastic pad, 3111-sliding hole, 3112-card point, 3113-sliding slot, 3114-reset spring, 3115-button, 3116-press spring, 3117-oblique block, 3118-external frame, 3119-card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0057] Example 1
[0058] like Figure 1-26 Shown
[0059] The present invention discloses a foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy, comprising a storage part, a support part, a lifting part and a suspension part, wherein a lower column (2) of the support part and an upper column (3) of the lifting part are slidably connected in a storage column (1) of the storage part, a disc-shaped expansion component is slidably connected in the support part, a pulley block including a movable pulley is provided in the lifting part, and a micro-motion component that moves following the liquid level in the liquid bag is provided in the suspension part;
[0060] The storage portion comprises a storage column (1), an upper slide groove (201) and a lower slide groove (301) are formed in the storage column (1), the support portion comprises a lower column (2), the lifting portion comprises an upper column (3), an upper slide groove (201) is formed at the upper end of the lower column (2), an upper clamping column (205) is slidably connected in the upper slide groove (201), an upper clamping column (205) is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper slide groove (201) by an upper spring (206), and the upper clamping column ( 205) cooperates with the lower slide groove (301), the lower end of the upper column (3) is provided with a lower slide groove (301), a lower clamping column (302) is slidably connected in the lower slide groove (301), a lower spring (303) is fixedly connected between the lower clamping column (302) and the lower slide groove (301), the lower clamping column (302) cooperates with the upper slide groove (201), and one side of the upper slide groove (201) and the lower slide groove (301) are arc-shaped and transitionally connected with the inner wall of the storage column (1);
[0061] The support portion comprises a lower column (2) and an expansion component, wherein the expansion component comprises a rectangular block (230), a support column (210) and a control rod (240), wherein the lower column (2) is provided with four rectangular grooves (202) in a circular array, wherein the lower end of the lower column (2) is provided with a narrow square groove (203) whose width is smaller than that of the rectangular groove (202), wherein the narrow square groove (203) is connected to the rectangular groove (202), wherein the lower end surface of the lower column (2) is provided with an arc slideway (204) whose height is consistent with that of the narrow square groove (203), wherein the rectangular block (230) is slidably connected to the rectangular groove (202), wherein the rectangular block (230) is connected to the rectangular groove (202) by a length of The width dimensions are consistent, two support plates (231) are fixedly connected under the rectangular block (230), a fixed shaft (232) is fixedly connected between the support plates (231), one end of the support column (210) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (220), and the rotating seat (220) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (232), a baffle plate (234) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block (230) close to the center of the lower column (2), and a baffle column is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat (220) away from the center of the lower column (2), and the baffle plate (234) is provided with a straight spring groove (235) at a position corresponding to the baffle column, and the baffle column and the straight spring groove (235) are connected to each other. A tension spring (236) is fixedly connected between the support column (210), the other end of the support column (210) is rotatably connected to a sliding ball (211), the support column (210) is chamfered at the position of the sliding ball (211), the support column (210) is fixedly connected to magnetic blocks (212) on both sides of one end of the support column (210) provided with the sliding ball (211), a receiving groove (213) is opened on one side of the support column (210), an expansion fan (214) is fixedly connected in the receiving groove (213), the other end of the expansion fan (214) is fixedly connected to a control rod (240), and the end of the control rod (240) close to the sliding ball (211) is fixedly connected to a magnetic handle (244), The other end of the control rod (240) is provided with a vertical rod (241), the lower end of the vertical rod (241) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (242), the control rod (240) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (242), and the vertical rod (241) is slidably connected in the arc slideway (204); the support plate (231) close to the side of the receiving groove (213) of the support column (210) is provided with an arc spring groove (233), and an arc spring (237) is fixedly connected between the vertical rod (241) and the arc spring groove (233); the control rod (240) is provided with a limiting groove (243), and the limiting groove (243) cooperates with the vertical rod (241);
[0062] The lifting part comprises an upper column (3), a pulley block, a rotating arm (312) and a bracket (323); the pulley block comprises an upper pulley (310), a lower pulley (320), a pull rope (316) and a fixed plate (317); a control platform (304) is opened on one side of the upper column (3); a rotating shaft (311) is rotatably connected inside the upper column (3); the upper pulley (310) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (311); the rotating shaft (311) passes through a vertical fixed plate from the control platform (304) The upper pulley (310) is fixedly connected to a rotating arm (312), the lower end of the rotating arm (312) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (313), the fixed column (313) is rotatably connected to a rotating handle (314), the rotating arm (312) is provided with a groove for accommodating the rotating handle (314), the upper and lower edges of the rotating handle (314) close to the control platform (304) are chamfered, a fixed plate (317) is provided on the lower side of the upper pulley (310), and the fixed plate (317) and the rotating shaft (311) are connected to each other. The fixing plate (317) is axially parallel, and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper column (3). A lower pulley (320) is provided on the lower side of the fixing plate (317). The lower pulley (320) serves as a movable pulley. One end of a pull rope (316) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate (317). The pull rope (316) first passes around the lower pulley (320) and then passes around the upper pulley (310) upwards. The other end of the pull rope (316) is fixedly connected to the upper pulley (310). A connecting column (321) is rotatably connected between the connecting column (321), the connecting column (321) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (322), two brackets (323) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting ring (322), the brackets (323) are semi-annular, the rotating shaft (311) and the fixing plate (317) are slidably connected between the two brackets (323), the connecting ring (322) and the brackets (323) are slidably connected in the upper column (3); a control groove (315) is formed at the upper end of the rotating handle (314);
[0063] Example 2
[0064] The suspension part comprises an upper frame (4) and a micro-motion component, wherein the micro-motion component comprises a detection head (401), a motor (410), a threaded column (411) and a threaded rod (402). A plurality of detection heads (401) for detecting the liquid level in the liquid bag are fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper frame (4). A motor (410) is fixedly connected to the upper frame (4). A threaded column (411) is provided on the upper side of the motor (410). An internal thread is provided in the middle of the threaded column (411). The motor (410) drives the threaded column to rotate. The threaded housing is connected to an inner thread of a threaded rod (402), the upper end of the threaded rod (402) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (403), the cross bar (403) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (400), the limiting frame (400) cooperates with the inner wall groove of the upper frame (4), a plurality of hooks (404) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross bar (403), and a plurality of elastic pads (420) are arranged in a circular array around the center of the circle on the lower side of the upper frame (4) to prevent the shaking of the saline bag when it is hung on the upper frame (4) from interfering with the overall center of the device.
[0065] The rotating shaft (311) is connected to the rotating arm at the other end thereof and is provided with a sliding hole (3111); a radially sliding connection is provided with a clamping point (3112) on one side of the rotating shaft (311) close to the sliding hole (3111); a return spring (3114) is fixedly connected to the clamping point (3112) and the inner side of the rotating shaft (311); a sliding groove (3113) is provided on the lower side of the clamping point (3112); a pressing spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the end surface of one side of the rotating shaft (311) having the sliding hole (3111); the pressing spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft (311) having the sliding hole (3111); and the pressing spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft (311). 16), a button (3115) is fixedly connected thereto, a bevel block (3117) is fixedly connected to one side of the button (3115) close to the rotating shaft, the bevel block (3117) cooperates with the slide groove (3113), an outer frame (3118) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (311), the outer frame (3118) is fixedly connected to the control platform (304) of the upper column (3), a card slot (3119) is provided on the inner side of the outer frame (3118), and the card slot (3119) cooperates with the card point (3112).
[0066] In summary, the present invention provides a foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion pressure under bone arthroscopy. A probe micro-motion component is arranged in the upper frame, which is adjusted with the change of liquid level to ensure the numerical stability of the perfusion pressure and maintain the perfusion pressure effect adjusted by the medical staff. The operation of the pulley group is controlled by the rotating arm to reduce the weight that the liquid bag needs to bear for adjustment, thereby saving the physical strength of the medical staff. The support part and the lifting part are stored by the storage column, and the overall volume is reduced for easy carrying. The expansion component of the support part is in a truncated cone shape when in use, so the medical staff in the operating room will not be tripped by the claw-shaped legs, and the support is easy to store during movement.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0068] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion pressure under bone arthroscopy, characterized in that: It includes a storage part, a support part, a lifting part and a hanging part. The lower column of the support part and the upper column of the lifting part are slidably connected in the storage column of the storage part. A disc-shaped expansion component is slidably connected in the support part. A pulley group including a movable pulley is provided in the lifting part. A micro-motion component that moves following the liquid level in the liquid bag is provided in the hanging part.
2. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The storage part includes a storage column, an upper slide groove and a lower slide groove are opened in the storage column, the support part includes a lower column, and the lifting part includes an upper column, the upper end of the lower column is opened with an upper slide groove, an upper clamping column is slidably connected in the upper slide groove, the upper clamping column and the upper slide groove are fixedly connected with an upper spring, the upper clamping column cooperates with the lower slide groove, the lower end of the upper column is opened with a lower groove, and the lower clamping column is slidably connected in the lower slide groove, a lower spring is fixedly connected between the lower clamping column and the lower slide groove, the lower clamping column cooperates with the upper slide groove, and one side of the upper slide groove and the lower slide groove is arc-shaped and transitionally connected to the inner wall of the storage column.
3. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support part includes a lower column and an expansion component, and the expansion component includes a rectangular block, a support column and a control rod. Four rectangular grooves are opened in a circular array in the lower column, and a narrow square groove with a width smaller than the rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the lower column. The narrow square groove is connected to the rectangular groove, and an arc slideway with the same height as the narrow square groove is opened on the lower end surface of the lower column. A rectangular block is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and the length and width of the rectangular block are consistent with those of the rectangular groove. Two support plates are fixedly connected under the rectangular block, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the support plates. One end of the support column is fixedly connected to a rotating seat, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side of the lower column center. The rotating seat is far away from the center. A stop column is fixedly connected to one side away from the center of the lower column, the baffle is provided with a straight spring groove at a position corresponding to the stop column, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the stop column and the straight spring groove, the other end of the support column is rotatably connected to a sliding ball, the support column is chamfered at the sliding ball position, the support column is fixedly connected to magnetic blocks on both sides of the end where the sliding ball is provided, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the support column, an expansion fan is fixedly connected in the receiving groove, the other end of the expansion fan is fixedly connected to a control rod, the control rod is fixedly connected to a magnetic handle at one end close to the sliding ball, the other end of the control rod is provided with a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the control rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the vertical rod is slidably connected in the arc slide.
4. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An arc spring groove is formed on a support plate close to one side of the support column receiving groove, and an arc spring is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the arc spring groove.
5. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The control rod is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the vertical rod.
6. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting part includes an upper column, a pulley block, a rotating arm and a bracket, and the pulley block includes an upper pulley, a lower pulley, a pull rope and a fixed plate. A control platform is opened on one side of the upper column, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the upper column, and the upper pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the control platform and is vertically fixedly connected to the rotating arm. The lower end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected to a fixed column, and a rotating handle is rotatably connected to the fixed column. A groove for accommodating the rotating handle is opened on the rotating arm, and the upper and lower edges of the rotating handle close to the control platform are chamfered, and a fixed plate is provided on the lower side of the upper pulley, and the fixed plate The fixed plate is axially parallel to the rotating shaft, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper column, and a lower pulley is provided on the lower side of the fixed plate, and the lower pulley serves as a movable pulley, and one end of a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, and the pull rope first passes around the lower pulley and then passes around the upper pulley upward, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper pulley. A connecting column is rotatably connected in the middle of the lower pulley, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and two brackets are fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting ring, and the bracket is semi-annular, and the rotating shaft and the fixed plate are slidably connected between the two brackets, and the connecting ring and the bracket are slidably connected in the upper column.
7. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A control groove is formed at the upper end of the rotating handle.
8. The foldable and lifting saline support for perfusion under bone arthroscopy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension part includes an upper frame and a micro-motion component, and the micro-motion component includes a detection head, a motor, a threaded column and a threaded rod. A plurality of detection heads for detecting the liquid level in the liquid bag are fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper frame. A threaded column is provided on the upper side of the motor, and an internal thread is provided in the middle of the threaded column. The motor drives the threaded housing to rotate, and the internal thread of the threaded housing is connected to a threaded rod. The upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and the bracket is fixedly connected to a limiting plate on both sides of the cross bar, and a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross bar.