Orthopedic surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting device

Abstract

The invention provides an orthopedic surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting device, and relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments.The orthopedic surgical knife cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a treatment box, a box cover is installed on one side of the treatment box through hinges, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes are arranged on one side of the box cover, a disinfecting chamber is arranged in the treatment box, and a collecting assembly is installed above the disinfecting chamber; a containing plate is mounted above the collecting assembly, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the center of the containing plate, cutter bodies are mounted in the inserting holes, a set of grooves are formed in the two sides of each inserting hole, cleaning assemblies are mounted in the grooves, and a mounting plate is mounted on one side of the treatment box. And a rotating mechanism is mounted in the mounting plate. According to the device, through cooperative use of the placing plate, the groove, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the gear, the rack, the brush, the synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt and the motor, automation of the cleaning process is achieved, the cleaning steps are greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] Surgical knives are tools used for various operations during surgery. Orthopedic surgical knives include surgical scissors, scissors and other surgical instruments. Since surgical knives are in direct contact with the surgical site of the patient during surgery, they must be disinfected before and after use. Especially after surgery, the used surgical knives must be cleaned and disinfected to prevent the spread of germs between different patients through surgical knives.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found the following problems: the current cleaning process of surgical knives mainly relies on the traditional water washing method, or is supplemented by the use of disinfectant to enhance its disinfection and sterilization efficiency. However, this series of steps must be performed manually, which undoubtedly adds a considerable workload to medical staff. What is more concerning is that in the cleaning process, the use of disinfectant is often excessive, which not only leads to unnecessary consumption of resources, but also may have unnecessary impacts on the environment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and defects, and an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose and efficacy of the orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device comprises a processing box, a box cover is installed on one side of the processing box through a hinge, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on one side of the box cover, a disinfection chamber is arranged inside the processing box, a collection component is installed above the disinfection chamber, a placement plate is installed above the collection component, a plurality of sockets are opened at the center of the placement plate, a tool body is installed inside the socket, a group of grooves are opened on both sides of the socket, a cleaning component is installed inside the groove, a mounting plate is installed on one side of the processing box, a rotating mechanism is installed inside the mounting plate, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the cleaning component.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a group of threaded rods installed inside the placement plate, a sliding block is installed on the threaded rod through a thread, a gear is installed on the bottom of the sliding block through a connecting rod, a rack is installed on one side of the groove, the rack is meshed with the gear, and a brush is installed on one side of the gear, and the brush is in contact with the tool body.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a group of synchronous wheels installed inside the mounting plate, a synchronous belt is provided between the group of synchronous wheels, the output end of the synchronous wheel is connected to the threaded rod, a motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to one of the synchronous wheels.

[0009] Furthermore, the collection component includes a card slot opened inside the processing box, a connecting plate is installed inside the card slot, a collection box is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a group of slide rails are installed inside the processing box, and the slide rails match the collection box.

[0010] Furthermore, a pipe is installed on one side of the disinfection chamber, a pump body is installed on the pipe, a diversion pipe is installed at one end of the pipe, one end of the diversion pipe passes through the processing box and is connected to a group of spray pipes, and a plurality of nozzles are provided on the spray pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a group of chambers are opened on both sides of the socket, a limit plate is installed inside the chamber, a spring is installed on one side of the limit plate, and a mounting block is installed on the other side of the limit plate, and one side of the mounting block is against the handle on the tool body.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is installed on one side of the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively provided on both sides of the disinfection chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, support legs are installed at the bottom of the processing box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the coordinated use of the placement plate, the groove, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the gear, the rack, the brush, the synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt and the motor, when the tool body needs to be cleaned and disinfected, the pump body is first started, and the disinfecting water in the disinfection chamber is transported to the nozzle with the cooperation of the pipeline, and then sprayed to the brush, and the motor is started, and the motor drives one of the synchronous wheels to rotate, and with the cooperation of the synchronous belt, the other synchronous wheel rotates, thereby driving a group of threaded rods to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the brush to move. A gear is provided at one end of the brush, and one end of the gear is connected to the sliding block through a connecting rod, and the gear is meshed with the rack on one side of the groove, so the brush rotates during the movement, and the brush can disinfect and clean the tool body. Through the above design, the moving and rotating cleaning method can ensure that all surfaces of the tool body can be fully cleaned, avoid cleaning blind spots, and improve the cleaning quality. The disinfecting water is directly sprayed to the brush through the nozzle, which not only ensures the disinfection effect, but also avoids the waste of disinfecting water, realizes the automation of the cleaning process, greatly simplifies the cleaning steps, and improves work efficiency.

[0017] Through the coordinated use of the card slot, connecting plate, collection box and slide rail, the cleaned disinfectant falls into the collection box, and the staff can pull the handle to take the collection box out of the processing box, and then process the disinfectant in the collection box. After the processing is completed, since the interior of the processing box is provided with a slide rail, the two sides of the collection box can be inserted into the slide rail to quickly install the collection box. The design of the slide rail makes the movement of the collection box more stable and smooth, reducing the difficulty of operation and labor intensity. Through the above design, the cleaned disinfectant is prevented from falling directly into the disinfection chamber, avoiding contamination of the disinfectant water in the disinfection chamber. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to clean the disinfectant after use, further improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device.

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic plan view of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cleaning component of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic top view of a cleaning component of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collection component of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 The invention is an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic plan view of a shunt pipe of an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device.

[0025] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0026] 1. Processing box; 2. Box cover; 3. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 4. Disinfection chamber; 5. Placement plate; 6. Socket; 7. Tool body; 8. Groove; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Brush; 15. Synchronous wheel; 16. Synchronous belt; 17. Motor; 18. Slot; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Collection box; 21. Slide rail; 22. Pipeline; 23. Diverter pipe; 24. Spray pipe; 25. Spray head; 26. Limit plate; 27. Spring; 28. Mounting block; 29. ​​Handle; 30. Inlet pipe; 31. Outlet pipe; 32. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Example:

[0031] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 7 As shown:

[0032] The present invention provides an orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device, comprising a processing box 1, a box cover 2 is installed on one side of the processing box 1 through a hinge, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 3 are arranged on one side of the box cover 2, a disinfection chamber 4 is arranged inside the processing box 1, a collection component is installed above the disinfection chamber 4, a placement plate 5 is installed above the collection component, a plurality of sockets 6 are opened at the center of the placement plate 5, a tool body 7 is installed inside the socket 6, a group of grooves 8 are opened on both sides of the socket 6, a cleaning component is installed inside the groove 8, a mounting plate 9 is installed on one side of the processing box 1, a rotating mechanism is installed inside the mounting plate 9, the rotating mechanism is connected to the cleaning component, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 3 can disinfect the tool body 7 after cleaning.

[0033] Among them, the cleaning component includes a group of threaded rods 10 installed inside the placement plate 5, a sliding block 11 is installed on the threaded rod 10 through a thread, a gear 12 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block 11 through a connecting rod, a rack 13 is installed on one side of the groove 8, the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 12, a brush 14 is installed on one side of the gear 12, and the brush 14 is in contact with the tool body 7. Through the coordinated use of the placement plate 5, the groove 8, the threaded rod 10, the sliding block 11, the gear 12, the rack 13, the brush 14, the synchronous wheel 15, the synchronous belt 16 and the motor 17, when it is necessary to clean and disinfect the tool body 7, first start the pump body, and with the cooperation of the pipeline 22, the disinfecting water in the disinfection chamber 4 is transported to the nozzle 25, and then sprayed to the brush 14, start the motor 17, and the motor 17 drives one of the synchronous wheels 15 to rotate The tool body 7 is moved, and with the cooperation of the synchronous belt 16, another synchronous wheel 15 rotates, thereby driving a group of threaded rods 10 to rotate, the threaded rods 10 drive the sliding block 11 to move, and the sliding block 11 drives the brush 14 to move. A gear 12 is provided at one end of the brush 14, and one end of the gear 12 is connected to the sliding block 11 through a connecting rod, and the gear 12 is meshed with a rack 13 on one side of the groove 8, so the brush 14 rotates during the movement, and the brush 14 can disinfect and clean the tool body 7. Through the above design, the moving and rotating cleaning method can ensure that all surfaces of the tool body 7 can be fully cleaned, avoiding cleaning blind spots and improving the cleaning quality. The disinfectant water is directly sprayed to the brush 14 through the nozzle 25, which not only ensures the disinfection effect, but also avoids the waste of disinfectant water, realizes the automation of the cleaning process, greatly simplifies the cleaning steps, and improves work efficiency.

[0034] Among them, the rotating mechanism includes a group of synchronous wheels 15 installed inside the mounting plate 9, a synchronous belt 16 is provided between the group of synchronous wheels 15, the output end of the synchronous wheel 15 is connected to the threaded rod 10, and a motor 17 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 9, and the output end of the motor 17 is connected to one of the synchronous wheels 15. With the cooperation of the synchronous wheel 15 and the synchronous belt 16, the motor 17 drives one of the synchronous wheels 15 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the synchronous belt 16, the other synchronous wheel 15 rotates, thereby driving the cleaning component to move. Through the above design, energy loss is reduced, so that the cleaning component can move at a faster speed and greater force, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0035] The collecting assembly includes a card slot 18 opened inside the processing box 1, a connecting plate 19 is installed inside the card slot 18, a collecting box 20 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 19, and a set of slide rails 21 are installed inside the processing box 1, and the slide rails 21 match the collecting box 20. Through the coordinated use of the card slot 18, the connecting plate 19, the collecting box 20 and the slide rails 21, the disinfectant after cleaning falls into the collecting box 20, and the staff can pull the handle 29 to take the collecting box 20 out of the processing box 1, and then 0 is processed. After the processing is completed, since a slide rail 21 is provided inside the processing box 1, the two sides of the collection box 20 are inserted into the slide rail 21, and the collection box 20 can be quickly installed. The design of the slide rail 21 makes the movement of the collection box 20 more stable and smooth, reducing the operation difficulty and labor intensity. Through the above design, the disinfectant after cleaning is prevented from falling directly into the disinfection chamber 4, avoiding contamination of the disinfectant water in the disinfection chamber 4, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to clean the disinfectant after use, further improving the practicality.

[0036] Among them, a pipe 22 is installed on one side of the disinfection chamber 4, a pump body is installed on the pipe 22, a shunt pipe 23 is installed at one end of the pipe 22, one end of the shunt pipe 23 passes through the treatment box 1 and is connected to a group of spray pipes 24, and a plurality of nozzles 25 are provided on the spray pipe 24. Through the coordinated use of the pipe 22, the pump body, the shunt pipe 23, the spray pipe 24 and the nozzle 25, the pump body is started, the pipe 22 transports the disinfection water in the disinfection chamber 4 to the shunt pipe 23, the shunt pipe 23 transports the disinfectant to the spray pipe 24, the spray pipe 24 transports the disinfectant to the nozzle 25, and the nozzle 25 sprays the disinfectant toward the brush 14.

[0037] Among them, a group of chambers are opened on both sides of the insertion hole 6, and a limit plate 26 is installed inside the chamber. A spring 27 is installed on one side of the limit plate 26, and a mounting block 28 is installed on the other side of the limit plate 26. One side of the mounting block 28 is against the handle on the tool body 7. Through the coordinated use of the limit plate 26, the spring 27 and the mounting block 28, the tool body 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 6. Under the expansion and contraction of the spring 27, the limit plate 26 drives the mounting block 28 to move toward the inside of the chamber, and the mounting block 28 is against the handle on the tool body 7, making the clamping more stable and reliable, and also facilitating the fixing or disassembly of the tool body 7, further improving the stability of the tool body 7.

[0038] A handle 29 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 19 , and the handle 29 is convenient for providing additional support force to the collection box 20 .

[0039] Among them, an inlet pipe 30 and a discharge pipe 31 are respectively provided on both sides of the disinfection chamber 4. By using the inlet pipe 30 and the discharge pipe 31, the staff transports the disinfectant into the disinfection chamber 4 through the inlet pipe 30, and the bottom of the disinfection chamber 4 has a certain slope, and the disinfectant flows to the side of the pump body. The discharge pipe 31 can discharge the disinfectant water in the disinfection chamber 4.

[0040] The bottom of the processing box 1 is provided with support legs 32 , and the stable support of the support legs 32 also helps to enhance the safety of the processing box 1 .

[0041] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0042] During the use of the present invention, the integrity of the device is first confirmed, and disinfectant is first injected into the disinfection chamber 4 through the water inlet pipe 30. Since the bottom of the disinfection chamber 4 has a certain slope, the disinfectant flows to the side of the pump body. Then, the box cover 2 is opened, and the handle on the tool body 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 6. Under the expansion and contraction of the spring 27, the limit plate 26 drives the mounting block 28 to move toward the inside of the chamber, and the mounting block 28 abuts against the handle on the tool body 7, making the clamping more stable and reliable, and also facilitating the fixing or disassembly of the tool body 7, further improving the stability of the tool body 7. The pump body is started, and the pipeline 22 delivers the disinfecting water in the disinfection chamber 4 to the shunt pipe 23, the shunt pipe 23 delivers the disinfectant to the spray pipe 24, the spray pipe 24 delivers the disinfectant to the nozzle 25, the nozzle 25 sprays the disinfectant to the brush 14, and the motor 17 is started after the brush 14 is wetted. The motor 17 drives one of the synchronous wheels 15 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the synchronous belt 16, the other synchronous wheel 15 rotates, thereby driving a group of threaded rods 10 to rotate, the threaded rods 10 drive the sliding block 11 to move, and the sliding block 11 drives the brush 14 to move, and the brush 14 is moved. A gear 12 is provided at one end of the brush 14, and one end of the gear 12 is connected to the sliding block 11 through a connecting rod, and the gear 12 is meshed with a rack 13 on one side of the groove 8, so the brush 14 rotates during the movement, and the brush 14 can disinfect and clean the tool body 7. The moving and rotating cleaning method can ensure that all surfaces of the tool body 7 can be fully cleaned, avoiding cleaning blind spots and improving the cleaning quality. During the cleaning process, the dirty disinfectant will fall into the collection box 20. After cleaning, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 3 disinfects the tool body 7. After the disinfection is completed, the staff can pull the handle 29 to take the collection box 20 out of the processing box 1, and then process the disinfectant in the collection box 20. After the processing is completed, since the interior of the processing box 1 is provided with a slide rail 21, the two sides of the collection box 20 are inserted into the slide rail 21, and the collection box 20 can be quickly installed. The design of the slide rail 21 makes the movement of the collection box 20 more stable and smooth, reducing the difficulty of operation and labor intensity. Through the above design, the automation of the cleaning process is realized, the cleaning steps are greatly simplified, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A box cover (2) is installed on one side of the processing box (1) through a hinge, and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (3) are arranged on one side of the box cover (2). A disinfection chamber (4) is arranged inside the processing box (1), and a collection assembly is installed above the disinfection chamber (4). A placement plate (5) is installed above the collection assembly, and a plurality of insertion holes (6) are provided at the center of the placement plate (5). A tool body (7) is installed inside the insertion hole (6). A group of grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the insertion hole (6), and a cleaning assembly is installed inside the groove (8). A mounting plate (9) is installed on one side of the processing box (1), and a rotating mechanism is installed inside the mounting plate (9), and the rotating mechanism is connected to the cleaning assembly.

2. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a group of threaded rods (10) installed inside the placement plate (5), a sliding block (11) is installed on the threaded rod (10) through a thread, a gear (12) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (11) through a connecting rod, a rack (13) is installed on one side of the groove (8), the rack (13) is meshed with the gear (12), a brush (14) is installed on one side of the gear (12), and the brush (14) is in contact with the tool body (7).

3. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a group of synchronous wheels (15) installed inside the mounting plate (9), a synchronous belt (16) is arranged between the group of synchronous wheels (15), the output end of the synchronous wheels (15) is connected to the threaded rod (10), and a motor (17) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (9), and the output end of the motor (17) is connected to one of the synchronous wheels (15).

4. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The collection assembly comprises a card slot (18) opened inside the processing box (1), a connecting plate (19) is installed inside the card slot (18), a collection box (20) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (19), and a group of slide rails (21) are installed inside the processing box (1), and the slide rails (21) match the collection box (20).

5. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A pipe (22) is installed on one side of the disinfection chamber (4), a pump body is installed on the pipe (22), a shunt pipe (23) is installed on one end of the pipe (22), one end of the shunt pipe (23) passes through the treatment box (1) and is connected to a group of spray pipes (24), and a plurality of spray heads (25) are provided on the spray pipes (24).

6. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A group of chambers are provided on both sides of the insertion hole (6), a limit plate (26) is installed inside the chamber, a spring (27) is installed on one side of the limit plate (26), and a mounting block (28) is installed on the other side of the limit plate (26), and one side of the mounting block (28) is against the handle on the tool body (7).

7. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (29) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (19).

8. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (30) and a water outlet pipe (31) are respectively provided on both sides of the disinfection chamber (4).

9. An orthopedic surgical tool cleaning and disinfection device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: Support legs (32) are installed at the bottom of the processing box (1).

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