Efficient wire drawing equipment and method for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of refrigerator compressor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing equipment, in particular to efficient wire drawing equipment and method for an anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of a refrigerator compressor. Comprising a wire drawing machine body, a mounting frame is mounted at the top of the wire drawing machine body, a first wire drawing winding drum and a second wire drawing winding drum are rotationally mounted on the other side of the mounting frame, a wire drawing assembly is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and a fixing plate horizontally mounted with the second wire drawing winding drum is arranged outside the second wire drawing winding drum; a mounting groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, two sliding grooves penetrating into the mounting groove are formed in the bottom of the fixing plate, adjusting assemblies are installed in the two sliding grooves, and adjusting wheels are rotatably installed in the adjusting assemblies. The adjusting wheel is adjusted up and down through the adjusting assembly, so that the adjusting wheel can support the wire rod, the wire rod is horizontally connected into the wire drawing die in a butt joint mode, and the wire rod is prevented from being broken during wire drawing due to deviation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency wire drawing equipment and method for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of a refrigerator compressor. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing equipment is also called wire drawing machine or wire drawing machine. Through the drawing process of the wire drawing machine, the wire is continuously changed from thick to thin, and the wire produced by the metal manufacturer is processed into wire whose diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightness meet the required raw material processing requirements.

[0003] When drawing the anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors, the aluminum enameled wire needs to be drawn multiple times to achieve the required wire specifications. A multi-eye wire drawing machine will be used to draw the aluminum enameled wire into the required specifications at one time.

[0004] However, the multi-eye wire drawing machine requires the wire to be wound on the drawing reel in sequence and pass through multiple drawing dies. The outer surface of the drawing reel is subject to different wear conditions of the wire. During the drawing process, the wire may be offset from the drawing reel and the drawing die, causing the wire to be drawn irregularly or even break. Therefore, an efficient wire drawing equipment is needed that can horizontally dock the aluminum enameled wire. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an efficient wire drawing device and a method for using anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide an efficient wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of refrigerator compressor, comprising a wire drawing machine body, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the wire drawing machine body, a drive motor is provided on one side of the mounting frame, a gear connection box is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, a wire drawing reel 1 and a wire drawing reel 2 are rotatably installed on the other side of the mounting frame, a wire drawing assembly is installed on one side of the mounting frame, the wire drawing assembly is arranged between the wire drawing reel 1 and the wire drawing reel 2, and the wire drawing assembly can draw the wire conveyed on the outer surfaces of the wire drawing reel 1 and the wire drawing reel 2; The outside of the drawing reel 2 is provided with a fixed plate installed horizontally with the drawing reel 2, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with two sliding grooves that penetrate into the mounting groove, and the interior of the two sliding grooves is provided with an adjustment component, and the interior of the adjustment component is rotatably provided with an adjustment wheel, and the adjustment wheel can level the wire inserted into the drawing component, and the top of the fixed plate is provided with a spray component, and the spray component can spray lubricant to the interior of the fixed plate to lubricate the wire passing through the fixed plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the wire drawing assembly includes a placement rack installed on the outside of the mounting rack, a plurality of placement slots are provided on the top of the placement rack, a plurality of wire drawing dies are provided inside the placement slots, and the wire drawing apertures of the plurality of wire drawing dies are different in size, and the wires are drawn in sequence according to their diameters.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a movable frame installed inside the sliding groove, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame, the internal thread of the connecting block is connected to a threaded column, the top of the threaded column passes through the interior of the fixed plate, and the threaded column rotates inside the fixed plate, so that the connecting block drives the movable frame to move up and down on the outer surface of the threaded column.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adjusting wheel is arranged inside the mounting groove, and both sides of the adjusting wheel are connected to the movable frame in the sliding groove through rotating rods, and can move up and down with the movable frame to adjust the position.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the liquid spray assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame and a collecting box arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. A spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate. The spray pipe is arranged on the top of the fixed plate. One end of the spray pipe is connected to a delivery pipe, which is connected to a lubricating liquid storage tank to deliver lubricating liquid to the spray pipe.

[0011] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a connecting shaft 1 is installed at one end of the drawing reel 2, and the connecting shaft 1 passes through the mounting frame and extends to the interior of the gear connecting box, so that the driving motor drives the gear connecting box and the connecting shaft 1 to rotate, thereby rotating the drawing reel 2.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a wire drawing reel 2 is provided on the outside of the wire drawing reel 2, and a wire pay-off reel is provided on the outside of the wire drawing reel 1. The wire drawing reel and the wire pay-off reel are both installed on the outside of the mounting frame. One end of the wire drawing reel passes through the mounting frame and is installed with a connecting shaft 2. The outer surfaces of the connecting shaft 1 and the connecting shaft 2 are sleeved with tracks, and the connecting shaft 1 can drive the connecting shaft 2 and the wire drawing reel to rotate.

[0013] A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for operating a high-efficiency wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors as described in any one of the above, comprising the following steps: S1. First, place the wire to be drawn on the outer surface of the pay-off drum, pull the head end of the wire to be wound on the outer surface of the drawing reel 1, then pass it through the drawing die, continue to pull the wire to be wound on the outer surface of the drawing reel 2, pull the wire from the outer surface of the drawing reel 2 and wrap it again on the outer surface of the drawing reel 1, repeat the operation, and pass the wire through the drawing dies of different diameters from large to small in sequence, so that the wire is drawn into the required specifications in one go; S2. Subsequently, by adjusting the multiple adjustment components, the multiple adjustment wheels in the fixed plate can be adjusted to different heights, supporting the wires connected between the drawing reel and the multiple drawing dies, so that the wires pass through the drawing dies horizontally, avoiding uneven wire connection that causes irregular wire drawing or breakage. The spray component on the top of the fixed plate can spray lubricating liquid on the wires passing through the adjustment wheels, so that when the wires pass through the rear drawing dies, the friction between the wires and the drawing dies is reduced, and the wires and the drawing dies are prevented from overheating; S3. Finally, start the drive motor so that the drive motor drives the drawing reel 2 to rotate, pull the wire wound on the pay-off reel and the drawing reel 1 through the drawing die, and draw the wire. At the same time, fix the head end of the wire that has been drawn to the outer surface of the take-up reel, and the take-up reel rotates together with the drawing reel 2 to reel the wire that has been drawn.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the efficient wire drawing equipment and use method for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of refrigerator compressor, when drawing the wire, the wire to be drawn is sleeved and placed on the outer surface of the pay-off reel, and the person pulls the head end of the wire to wrap it around the outer surface of the drawing reel one, then passes through the drawing die, continues to wrap it around the outer surface of the drawing reel two, pulls the wire back to the drawing reel one, and repeats the above operation until the wire can pass through multiple drawing dies of different calibers in sequence to meet the wire drawing specifications, and connects the wire to the take-up reel for winding. When the drawing reel one docks the wire through the drawing die, the drawing reel one will be worn, making it impossible for the wire to dock horizontally with the inside of the drawing die. The adjusting wheel is adjusted up and down by the adjusting component so that the adjusting wheel can support the wire so that the wire can dock horizontally with the inside of the drawing die, thereby avoiding the wire breakage caused by offset drawing.

[0015] 2. In the high-efficiency wire drawing equipment and use method for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of refrigerator compressors, when the adjusting wheel supports the wire, the injection pipe on the top of the fixed plate can spray the lubricating liquid transported by the delivery pipe onto the wire on the adjusting wheel, and apply the lubricating liquid to the outer surface of the wire, thereby reducing the wear and heat generated by the wire and the drawing die during wire drawing. In addition, the outer surface of the adjusting wheel is provided with an arc-shaped groove, which can be used with the lubricating liquid to clean the dust and debris on the outer surface of the wire. The cleaned lubricating liquid flows down from the fixed plate and is collected in the collection box, thereby achieving the effect of lubricating and cleaning the wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire drawing assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate and the injection pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment wheel of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the injection pipe structure of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the drive motor structure of the present invention.

[0017] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 1. Wire drawing machine body; 11. Take-up drum; 12. Pay-off drum; 13. Connecting shaft 2; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Wire drawing reel 1; 22. Wire drawing reel 2; 201. Connecting shaft 1; 3. Drive motor; 31. Gear connection box; 4. Wire drawing assembly; 41. Placement rack; 42. Placement slot; 43. Wire drawing die; 5. Fixed plate; 51. Mounting slot; 52. Sliding slot; 53. Adjustment assembly; 501. Moving frame; 502. Connecting block; 503. Threaded column; 54. Adjustment wheel; 5401. Rotation rod; 6. Liquid spray assembly; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Collection box; 603. Spray pipe; 604. Delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. Example 1

[0021] See also Figures 1-8 As shown, one of the purposes of this embodiment is to provide an efficient wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire of refrigerator compressor, including a wire drawing machine body 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed on the top of the wire drawing machine body 1, a drive motor 3 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 2, and a gear connection box 31 is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 3. A wire drawing reel 1 21 and a wire drawing reel 2 22 are rotatably installed on the other side of the mounting frame 2, a wire drawing assembly 4 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2, and the wire drawing assembly 4 is arranged between the wire drawing reel 1 21 and the wire drawing reel 2 22. The wire drawing assembly 4 can draw the wire conveyed on the outer surfaces of the wire drawing reel 1 21 and the wire drawing reel 2 22; The outside of the wire drawing reel 22 is provided with a fixed plate 5 which is installed horizontally with the wire drawing reel 22. The top of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove 51. The bottom of the fixed plate 5 is provided with two sliding grooves 52 which penetrate into the mounting groove 51. The inside of the two sliding grooves 52 is provided with an adjusting component 53. The inside of the adjusting component 53 is rotatably provided with an adjusting wheel 54. The adjusting wheel 54 can level the wire inserted into the wire drawing component 4. The top of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a liquid spray component 6. The liquid spray component 6 can spray lubricant to the inside of the fixed plate 5 to lubricate the wire passing through the fixed plate 5.

[0022] By installing a drawing die 43 between the drawing reel and the drawing reel 22, the wire is wound on the drawing reel 1 21 and then passes through the drawing die 43 placed in the placement slot 42 on the top of the placement rack 41, and then is wound on the outer surface of the drawing reel 22, returns to the drawing reel 1 21, and continues to be repeatedly wound on the drawing reel 1 21, and passes through the drawing die 43 of a smaller caliber, and repeats the operation to perform multi-eye drawing on the wire. However, the wire needs to be wound on the outer surface of the drawing reel 1 21 multiple times and then passed into the drawing dies 43 of different calibers. Due to the different wear conditions of the outer surface of the drawing reel, the wire cannot be passed horizontally. If the wire passes through the drawing die 43, it will cause the wire to deviate during drawing, resulting in substandard wire drawing or breakage. A fixed plate 5 is installed between the drawing reel 21 and the drawing die 43, and a plurality of mounting grooves 51 are opened on the top of the fixed plate 5, so that the adjustment component 53 at the bottom of the fixed plate 5 can slide up and down through the sliding groove 52 inside the mounting groove 51, and the adjusting wheel 54 is adjusted up and down in height, so that each adjusting wheel 54 can be adjusted in height according to the wire passing through each drawing die 43 of different calibers, and the wire support is adjusted to be horizontally connected to the drawing die 43 to avoid wire breakage.

[0023] First, combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The specific structure of the wire drawing component 4 is disclosed. The wire drawing component 4 includes a placement rack 41 installed on the outside of the mounting rack 2. A plurality of placement slots 42 are provided on the top of the placement rack 41. A plurality of wire drawing dies 43 are provided inside the placement slots 42. The wire drawing apertures of the plurality of wire drawing dies 43 are different in size, and the wires are drawn in sequence according to their diameters.

[0024] By fixing the placement rack 41 on the outer side of the mounting rack 2, the placement rack 41 is set to be installed at an angle upward, so that it can be flush with the outer surfaces of the drawing reel 1 21 and the drawing reel 2 22, and a plurality of placement slots 42 for placing the drawing dies 43 are opened on the top of the placement rack 41, so that the wire can pass through the drawing dies 43 of different calibers in turn to achieve multi-eye drawing, and the wire can be drawn into the required specifications at one time.

[0025] Secondly, considering how the regulating wheel 54 is raised and lowered and supports the wire, Figure 3-Figure 6 , the specific structure of the adjustment component 53 is disclosed. The adjustment component 53 includes a movable frame 501 installed inside the sliding groove 52. A connecting block 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 501. The internal thread of the connecting block 502 is connected to a threaded column 503. The top of the threaded column 503 passes through the interior of the fixed plate 5. The threaded column 503 rotates inside the fixed plate 5, so that the connecting block 502 drives the movable frame 501 to move up and down on the outer surface of the threaded column 503.

[0026] The adjusting wheel 54 is arranged inside the mounting groove 51 , and both sides of the adjusting wheel 54 are connected to the moving frame 501 in the sliding groove 52 through the rotating rod 5401 , and can move up and down with the moving frame 501 to adjust the position.

[0027] By installing a fixed plate 5 on the outside of the mounting plate 601 in the middle of the drawing reel 21 drawing die 43, a plurality of mounting grooves 51 corresponding to the plurality of drawing dies 43 in the placement rack 41 are opened on the top of the fixed plate 5, and a sliding groove 52 penetrating into the mounting groove 51 is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate 5, so that the movable rack 501 can be inserted into the sliding groove 52, and an adjusting wheel 54 is rotatably installed in the middle of the portion of the movable rack 501 located in the mounting groove 51, so that the movable rack 501 can drive the adjusting wheel 54 up and down. Lifting and lowering, the connecting block 502 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 501 is internally threaded with a threaded column 503, and the top of the threaded column 503 is inserted into the interior of the fixed plate 5. The threaded column 503 rotates, so that the movable frame 501 can be adjusted up and down in the sliding groove 52, so that the adjusting wheel 54 can support the wire between the drawing reel 21 and the drawing die 43. The adjusting wheel 54 adjusts the height according to each wire, so that the wire is horizontally connected to the interior of the drawing die 43, thereby improving the quality of wire drawing.

[0028] Again, considering that the wire needs to be lubricated when drawing, Figure 7 , the specific structure of the liquid spraying assembly 6 is disclosed. The liquid spraying assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 601 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 2 and a collecting box 602 arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 5. A spraying pipe 603 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 601. The spraying pipe 603 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 5. One end of the spraying pipe 603 is connected to a delivery pipe 604. The delivery pipe 604 is connected to the lubricating liquid storage tank to deliver lubricating liquid to the spraying pipe 603.

[0029] By installing the mounting plate 601 on the top of the mounting frame 2, the delivery pipe 604 can pass through the mounting plate 601 and be connected to the injection pipe 603 installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 601 to transport the lubricating liquid into the injection pipe 603. The injection pipe 603 is located on the top of the fixed plate 5 and can spray the lubricating liquid on the wire supported by the adjusting wheel 54 in the fixed plate 5, so that the wire is coated with lubricating oil and passes through the drawing die 43 for stretching, thereby reducing the friction and heat generation between the wire and the drawing die 43 and improving the service life of the drawing die 43. The lubricating oil sprayed by the injection pipe 603 can also flush the dust and impurities on the outer surface of the wire. The lubricating liquid after spraying flows from both ends of the fixed plate 5 to the mobile phone box at the bottom. The collection box 602 can collect the lubricating liquid, which can then be filtered and recycled again, thereby saving more resources.

[0030] Finally, considering how to transport and reel the wire, Figure 8 A connecting shaft 201 is installed at one end of the drawing reel 22. The connecting shaft 201 passes through the mounting frame 2 and extends to the interior of the gear connection box 31, so that the driving motor 3 drives the gear connection box 31 and the connecting shaft 201 to rotate, thereby rotating the drawing reel 22.

[0031] A wire drawing reel 22 is provided with a wire taking-up reel 11 on the outside, and a wire drawing reel 12 is provided with a wire paying-out reel 12 on the outside. The wire taking-up reel 11 and the wire paying-out reel 12 are both installed on the outside of the mounting frame 2. One end of the wire taking-up reel 11 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is installed with a connecting shaft 2 13. The outer surfaces of the connecting shaft 1 201 and the connecting shaft 2 13 are sleeved with tracks. The connecting shaft 1 201 can drive the connecting shaft 2 13 and the wire taking-up reel 11 to rotate.

[0032] By installing the pay-off reel 12 on one side of the mounting frame 2, the wire to be drawn can be placed on the pay-off reel 12, and the head end of the wire on the pay-off reel 12 is pulled and wrapped around the drawing reel 21, and then passed through the drawing die 43, and then wrapped around the outer surface of the drawing reel 22, and the wire is pulled back to the drawing reel 21. This process is repeated, and the wire can be stretched through the drawing dies 43 of different calibers, and finally the drawn wire is wrapped around the take-up reel 11 for winding and reeling.

[0033] It should be noted that the drive motor 3 can be connected to the connecting shaft 1 201 through the gear connecting box 31, so that the drive motor 3 rotates, which can drive the connecting shaft 2 13 connected to the connecting shaft 1 201 to rotate, so that the drawing reel 1 21 and the winding reel 11 rotate, and the wire is pulled and wound.

[0034] The gear connection box 31 has a gear structure inside, which can mesh the output shaft of the drive motor 3 with the connecting shaft 201 through helical gears. The internal structure of the gear connection box 31 is existing technology, and its working principle is common knowledge to people in this field, so it will not be repeated here. Example 2

[0035] This embodiment, based on the content provided in Example 1, aims to provide a method for using an efficient wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors. The specific steps are as follows: S1. First, place the wire to be drawn on the outer surface of the pay-off drum 12, pull the head end of the wire to be wound around the outer surface of the first drawing drum 21, then pass it through the drawing die 43, continue to pull the wire to be wound around the outer surface of the second drawing drum 22, pull the wire from the outer surface of the second drawing drum 22 and again wrap it around the outer surface of the first drawing drum 21, repeat the operation, and pass the wire through the drawing dies 43 of different calibers from large to small in sequence, so that the wire is drawn into the required specifications in one go; S2. Subsequently, by adjusting the multiple adjustment components 53, the multiple adjustment wheels 54 in the fixed plate 5 can be adjusted to different heights, supporting the wires connected between the drawing reel 21 and the multiple drawing dies 43, so that the wires pass through the drawing dies 43 horizontally, avoiding uneven wire connection resulting in irregular wire drawing or breakage. The spray component 6 on the top of the fixed plate 5 can spray lubricating liquid on the wires passing through the adjustment wheel 54, so that when the wires pass through the rear drawing die 43, the friction between the wires and the drawing die 43 is reduced, and overheating of the wires and the drawing die 43 is prevented; S3. Finally, start the drive motor 3 so that the drive motor 3 drives the drawing reel 22 to rotate, pull the wire wound on the pay-off reel 12 and the drawing reel 1 21 through the drawing die 43, and draw the wire. At the same time, fix the head end of the wire that has been drawn to the outer surface of the take-up reel 11, and the take-up reel 11 rotates together with the drawing reel 22 to reel the wire that has been drawn.

[0036] In summary, the working principle of this solution is as follows: When drawing the wire, the wire to be drawn is placed on the outer surface of the pay-off reel 12, and the person pulls the head end of the wire to wrap it around the outer surface of the drawing reel 1 21, and then passes it through the drawing die 43, and continues to wrap it around the outer surface of the drawing reel 22, and pulls the wire back to the drawing reel 1 21, and repeats the above operation until the wire can pass through a plurality of drawing dies 43 of different calibers in sequence, meeting the wire drawing specifications, and then connects the wire to the take-up reel 11 for winding. When the drawing reel 1 21 docks the wire through the drawing die 43, the drawing reel 1 21 will be worn, making it impossible for the wire to dock horizontally with the inside of the drawing die. The adjusting wheel 54 is adjusted up and down by the adjusting assembly 53, so that the adjusting wheel 54 can support the wire, so that the wire is docked horizontally with the inside of the drawing die 43, to avoid the wire from breaking due to offset during drawing; When the adjusting wheel 54 supports the wire, the injection pipe 603 on the top of the fixed plate 5 can spray the lubricating liquid delivered by the delivery pipe 604 onto the wire on the adjusting wheel 54, and apply the lubricating liquid to the outer surface of the wire to reduce the wear and heat generated by the wire and the drawing die 43 during drawing. In addition, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting wheel 54, which can be used to clean the dust and debris on the outer surface of the wire with the lubricating liquid. The cleaned lubricating liquid flows down from the fixed plate 5 to the collection box 602 for collection, thereby achieving the effect of lubricating and cleaning the wire.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors, comprising a wire drawing machine body (1), a mounting frame (2) is installed on the top of the wire drawing machine body (1), a drive motor (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (2), and a gear connection box (31) is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (3), characterized in that: A wire drawing reel 1 (21) and a wire drawing reel 2 (22) are rotatably mounted on the other side of the mounting frame (2), and a wire drawing assembly (4) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (2). The wire drawing assembly (4) is arranged between the wire drawing reel 1 (21) and the wire drawing reel 2 (22), and the wire drawing assembly (4) can draw the wires transported on the outer surfaces of the wire drawing reel 1 (21) and the wire drawing reel 2 (22); The outside of the wire drawing reel 2 (22) is provided with a fixed plate (5) installed horizontally with the wire drawing reel 2 (22), the top of the fixed plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove (51), the bottom of the fixed plate (5) is provided with two sliding grooves (52) penetrating into the mounting groove (51), the two sliding grooves (52) are provided with adjustment components (53) installed inside, the adjustment component (53) is rotatably installed with an adjustment wheel (54), the adjustment wheel (54) can level the wire inserted into the wire drawing component (4), the top of the fixed plate (5) is provided with a spray component (6), the spray component (6) can spray lubricant into the inside of the fixed plate (5) to lubricate the wire passing through the fixed plate (5).

2. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wire drawing assembly (4) comprises a placement rack (41) installed on the outside of the mounting rack (2); a plurality of placement slots (42) are provided on the top of the placement rack (41); a plurality of wire drawing dies (43) are provided inside the placement slots (42); the wire drawing apertures of the plurality of wire drawing dies (43) are different in size, and the wires are drawn in sequence according to their diameters.

3. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (53) comprises a movable frame (501) installed inside the sliding groove (52); a connecting block (502) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame (501); a threaded column (503) is connected to the internal thread of the connecting block (502); the top of the threaded column (503) penetrates into the interior of the fixed plate (5); the threaded column (503) rotates inside the fixed plate (5), so that the connecting block (502) drives the movable frame (501) to move up and down on the outer surface of the threaded column (503).

4. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjusting wheel (54) is arranged inside the mounting groove (51), and both sides of the adjusting wheel (54) are connected to the moving frame (501) in the sliding groove (52) through rotating rods (5401), and can move up and down with the moving frame (501) to adjust the position.

5. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid spraying assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (601) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (2) and a collecting box (602) arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (5); a spraying pipe (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (601); the spraying pipe (603) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (5); one end of the spraying pipe (603) is connected to a delivery pipe (604); the delivery pipe (604) is connected to a lubricating liquid storage tank to deliver lubricating liquid to the spraying pipe (603).

6. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting shaft (201) is installed at one end of the wire drawing reel (22), and the connecting shaft (201) passes through the mounting frame (2) and extends to the interior of the gear connection box (31), so that the driving motor (3) drives the gear connection box 31 and the connecting shaft (201) to rotate, thereby rotating the wire drawing reel (22).

7. The high-efficiency wire drawing equipment for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressor according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A wire-drawing reel (11) is arranged outside the second wire-drawing reel (22), and a wire-releasing reel (12) is arranged outside the first wire-drawing reel (21). Both the wire-drawing reel (11) and the wire-releasing reel (12) are mounted on the outside of the mounting frame (2). One end of the wire-drawing reel (11) passes through the mounting frame (2) and is mounted with a second connecting shaft (13). The outer surfaces of the first connecting shaft (201) and the second connecting shaft (13) are sleeved with tracks. The first connecting shaft (201) can drive the second connecting shaft (13) and the wire-drawing reel (11) to rotate.

8. A method for operating a high-efficiency wire drawing device for anti-interference aluminum enameled wire for refrigerator compressors according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1. First, place the wire to be drawn on the outer surface of the wire-drawing drum (12), pull the head end of the wire to be wound around the outer surface of the wire-drawing drum (21), and then pass it through the wire-drawing die (43), continue to pull the wire to be wound around the outer surface of the wire-drawing drum (22), pull the wire from the outer surface of the wire-drawing drum (22) and again wrap it around the outer surface of the wire-drawing drum (21), repeat the operation, and pass the wire through the wire-drawing dies (43) of different calibers from large to small in sequence, so that the wire is drawn into the required specifications at one time; S2. Subsequently, by adjusting the multiple adjustment components (53), the multiple adjustment wheels (54) in the fixed plate (5) can be adjusted to different heights, and the wires connected between the wire drawing reel (21) and the multiple wire drawing dies (43) are supported, so that the wires pass through the wire drawing dies (43) horizontally, and the wires are prevented from being unevenly connected, resulting in irregular wire drawing or breakage. The liquid spraying component (6) on the top of the fixed plate (5) can spray lubricating liquid on the wires passing through the adjustment wheel (54), so that when the wires pass through the wire drawing dies (43) at the rear, the friction between the wires and the wire drawing dies (43) is reduced, and the wires and the wire drawing dies (43) are prevented from overheating; S3. Finally, the driving motor (3) is started, so that the driving motor (3) drives the second wire drawing reel (22) to rotate, and the wire wound on the unwinding reel (12) and the first wire drawing reel (21) is pulled through the wire drawing die (43) to draw the wire. At the same time, the head end of the wire that has been drawn is fixed to the outer surface of the take-up reel (11), and the take-up reel (11) rotates together with the second wire drawing reel (22) to reel up the wire that has been drawn.

Images