Refractory material processing equipment, refractory material processing method and refractory material

By introducing multiple glass fibers and hollow structures into the refractory materials, the problem of traditional refractory materials being prone to breaking in high-temperature environments is solved, and the strength and refractory resistance of the refractory materials are significantly improved, and it is suitable for high-temperature operating environments.

CN119610337AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14何密方
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510018840.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional refractory materials are prone to rupture in high-temperature environments and have insufficient strength, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-temperature operating environments.

Method used

Using a refractory material processing equipment and method, by setting multiple glass fibers around the circular core and setting circular plates at the upper and lower ends of them, a cylindrical space is formed, concrete mixed with silica is poured into a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers, waiting to solidify, and a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers is made.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of hollow structure and multiple glass fibers, the strength and refraction resistance of the refractory material are significantly improved, and are suitable for high-temperature operating environments.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of refractory material processing, in particular to refractory material processing equipment, a refractory material processing method and a refractory material. The refractory material processing equipment comprises a vertical rod, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod are both connected with protruding plates in a sliding mode, a circular ring is fixed to the front end of each protruding plate, two first telescopic rods are fixed to the middle of the vertical rod, and the movable ends of the two first telescopic rods are fixed to the two protruding plates respectively. The processing method for processing the refractory material comprises the following steps: S1, stretching and supporting the plurality of glass fibers, so that the plurality of glass fibers are arranged around the round core; s2, two circular plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the glass fibers and the upper end and the lower end of the circular core; s3, the two semicircular cylinders are buckled to the two circular plates, and a cylindrical space is formed; s4, the concrete mixed with silica is poured into the cylindrical space, and the hollow refractory material with the multiple glass fibers is prepared after the concrete is solidified. The refractory material is in a hollow cylinder shape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of refractory material processing, and more specifically to a refractory material processing device, a refractory material processing method and a refractory material. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials refer to materials that can withstand high temperatures, resist melting, resist thermal shock, have strong chemical stability, and are used in high-temperature working environments. These materials are commonly used in industries such as furnaces, reactors, metal smelting, ceramics, glass, and cement. Refractory materials can maintain their physical and chemical properties at extremely high temperatures. Refractory materials are not easily corroded in high temperature and chemical environments. However, traditional refractory materials may easily break when encountering excessive temperature changes, so it is necessary to improve refractory materials and increase their strength. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a refractory material processing equipment, a refractory material processing method and a refractory material, which have the beneficial effect of being able to produce a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers, thereby improving the strength of the refractory material.

[0004] A refractory material processing equipment comprises a vertical rod, wherein the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod are slidably connected with convex plates, a ring is fixed to the front end of each convex plate, two telescopic rods are fixed to the middle of the vertical rod, and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed to the two convex plates.

[0005] A refractory material processing device is used to process a refractory material processing method, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1: stretching and supporting a plurality of glass fibers so that the plurality of glass fibers are arranged around a circular core;

[0007] S2: two circular plates are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of glass fibers and the circular core;

[0008] S3: buckle the two semi-cylinders to the two circular plates to form a cylindrical space;

[0009] S4: Pour concrete mixed with silica into a cylindrical space and wait for the concrete to solidify to form a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers.

[0010] A refractory material processing device processes a refractory material. The refractory material is in a hollow cylindrical shape. A plurality of glass fibers are arranged inside the refractory material. The refractory material is made of concrete and silica. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a refractory material processing equipment Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a refractory material processing equipment Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a refractory material processing equipment Figure 3 ;

[0015] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the vertical rod structure Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the vertical rod structure Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 6 The structure of the ring Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 7 The structure of the ring Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate and front rod Figure 1 ;

[0020] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate and front rod Figure 2 ;

[0021] Fig.10 The structure of the base Figure 1 ;

[0022] Fig.11 The structure of the base Figure 2 .

[0023] In the figure: vertical rod 101; telescopic rod 1 102; circular ring 103; cone ring 104; cone surface 105; convex plate 106; ear plate 107; round rod 108; round core 109; telescopic rod 2 110;

[0024] Bottom plate 201; socket 202; side rod 203; telescopic rod 3 204; flat rod 205; semi-cylinder 206; oblique tube 207; track 208;

[0025] Front rod 301; convex rod 302; fixed sleeve 303; round hole 304; fiber insertion hole 305; round plate 306; round table 307; sliding seat 308;

[0026] Base 401; convex piece 402; side bar 403; vertical shaft 404; pressing screw 405; screw seat 406; bearing seat 407. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figure 4-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of straightening multiple glass fibers.

[0028] Since the refractory material processing equipment includes a vertical rod 101, the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod 101 are slidably connected with convex plates 106, and the front end of each convex plate 106 is welded with a ring 103. The middle part of the vertical rod 101 is connected to two telescopic rods 102 by screws, and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods 102 are respectively connected to the two convex plates 106 by screws. The upper and lower ends of multiple glass fibers can be fixed on the two rings 103, and then the two convex plates 106 are driven to slide away from each other on the vertical rod 101, and then the two rings 103 are driven to slide away from each other. The multiple glass fibers are straightened by moving the two rings 103 away from each other, and the multiple glass fibers are arranged in a ring shape.

[0029] like Figure 4-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of clamping the end of the glass fiber.

[0030] Since round rods 108 are welded on both sides of the circular ring 103, and ear plates 107 are welded on both sides of the conical ring 104, the two circular rods 108 are respectively slidably connected to the two ear plates 107, one of the ear plates 107 is screwed with a second telescopic rod 110, and the movable end of the second telescopic rod 110 is screwed to the circular ring 103. The second telescopic rod 110 can drive the two ear plates 107 to slide on the two circular rods 108, thereby driving the circular ring 103 and the conical ring 104 to move closer or farther, so that the circular ring 103 and the conical ring 104 clamp the end of the glass fiber.

[0031] like Figure 4-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of preventing the circular ring 103 and the conical ring 104 from pinching off the glass fiber.

[0032] Since the two circular rings 103 are both provided with conical surfaces 105 on their facing away surfaces, the glass fibers are placed on the conical surfaces, thereby preventing the circular rings 103 and the conical rings 104 from pinching off the glass fibers.

[0033] like Figure 4-7 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of setting the round core 109 in the center of multiple glass fibers.

[0034] Since a bottom plate 201 is welded to the lower end of the vertical rod 101 and a socket 202 is welded to the middle of the bottom plate 201 , the lower end of the round core 109 is inserted into the socket 202 , the round core 109 passes through two rings 103 , and the round core 109 is set at the center of multiple glass fibers through the socket 202 .

[0035] like Figure 8-9 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of driving the front rod 301 and the two protruding rods 302 to slide forward and backward.

[0036] Since a track 208 is provided at the front of the base plate 201, a slide seat 308 is slidably connected to the track 208, a fastening screw is threadedly connected to the slide seat 308, a front rod 301 is fixed to the slide seat 308, and protruding rods 302 are welded at the upper and lower ends of the front rod 301, the slide seat 308 can slide back and forth on the track 208, thereby driving the front rod 301 and the two protruding rods 302 to slide back and forth.

[0037] like Figure 4-9 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of conveniently filling concrete between the two circular plates 306 .

[0038] Since the refractory material processing equipment also includes two circular plates 306, the two circular plates 306 are provided with a truncated table 307 on the opposite surfaces, the two circular plates 306 are fixed with a fixing sleeve 303 on the outside, the two convex rods 302 are respectively inserted into the two fixing sleeves 303, the fixing sleeves 303 are threaded with fastening screws, and the fastening screws are pressed on the corresponding convex rods 302, the center of the circular plate 306 is provided with a circular hole 304, the round core 109 passes through the circular hole 304, and the circular plate 306 is provided with a plurality of fiber insertion holes 305 in an annular shape, and the two convex rods 302 can slide forward and backward to drive the two circular plates 306 to slide forward and backward, and the convex rods 302 and the fixing sleeves 303 are conveniently disassembled, and the disassembly between the circular plates 306 and the convex rods 302 is convenient. Multiple glass passes through the plurality of fiber insertion holes 305 respectively, and the round core 109 passes through the circular hole 304, and then the two circular plates 306 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of fiber insertion holes 305, so as to facilitate the filling of concrete between the two circular plates 306.

[0039] like Figure 8-9 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of pouring concrete mixed with silica into a cylindrical space.

[0040] Since side rods 203 are fixed to both left and right ends of the bottom plate 201, the upper parts of the two side rods 203 are slidably connected with flat rods 205, and the opposite ends of the two flat rods 205 are fixed with semi-cylinders 206, the two semi-cylinders 206 can be pressed between the two truncated cones 307, and an inclined tube 207 is provided on the upper part of one of the semi-cylinders 206. The telescopic rod 204 drives the flat rod 205 to slide on the side rod 203, and then drives the semi-cylinder 206 to slide left and right, so that the two semi-cylinders 206 can be pressed against the two truncated cones 307, thereby forming a cylindrical space between the two circular plates 306, and then concrete mixed with silica can be poured into the cylindrical space through the inclined tube 207, and the concrete is waited to solidify to form a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers. Then wait for the concrete to solidify, drive the two semi-cylinders 206 to separate, then pull out the round core 109, then cut off the upper and lower ends of the multiple glass fibers with a cutter, then drive the front rod 301 to slide forward, drive the two circular plates 306 and the solidified refractory material to move forward, and then separate the two circular plates 306 from the refractory material to make the refractory material.

[0041] like Figure 10-11 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of driving concrete shaking in a cylindrical space.

[0042] Since a vertical shaft 404 is fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate 201, the lower end of the vertical shaft 404 is connected to the bearing seat 407 on the base 401, two protruding pieces 402 are fixed to the front side of the base 401, and side bars 403 are fixed on the left and right sides of the vertical shaft 404. A compression spring is arranged between each protruding piece 402 and the corresponding side bar 403, and a screw seat 406 is fixed to the base 401. A pressure screw 405 is threadedly connected to the screw seat 406. The pressure screw 405 is pressed on the vertical shaft 404, which can drive the bottom plate 201 to rotate forward and reverse on the bearing seat 407 through the vertical shaft 404, thereby driving the concrete in the cylindrical space to shake, so that the concrete fills the cylindrical space, and the two compression springs help the two side bars 403 and the vertical shaft 404 return to their original positions, and rotating the pressure screw 405 to press on the vertical shaft 404 can fix the vertical shaft 404, thereby fixing the bottom plate 201.

[0043] A refractory material processing equipment is used to process a refractory material processing method, characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0044] S1: stretching and supporting a plurality of glass fibers so that the plurality of glass fibers are arranged around the circular core 109;

[0045] S2: two circular plates 306 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of glass fibers and the circular core 109;

[0046] S3: buckle the two semi-cylinders 206 to the two circular plates 306 to form a cylindrical space;

[0047] S4: Pour concrete mixed with silica into a cylindrical space and wait for the concrete to solidify to form a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers.

[0048] Since the refractory material is a hollow cylindrical material with multiple glass fibers inside, and the refractory material is made of concrete and silica, the hollow structure can have better thermal insulation performance. Multiple glass fibers improve the strength of the refractory material, and silica improves the fire resistance.

Claims

1. A refractory material processing equipment, comprising a vertical rod (101), characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the vertical rod (101) are slidably connected with convex plates (106), and a ring (103) is fixed to the front end of each convex plate (106). Two telescopic rods (102) are fixed to the middle of the vertical rod (101), and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods (102) are respectively fixed to the two convex plates (106).

2. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Round rods (108) are fixed on both sides of the circular ring (103), and ear plates (107) are fixed on both sides of the conical ring (104). The two round rods (108) are respectively slidably connected to the two ear plates (107), and a second telescopic rod (110) is fixed on one of the ear plates (107), and the movable end of the second telescopic rod (110) is fixed on the circular ring (103).

3. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Conical surfaces (105) are provided on the facing away surfaces of the two circular rings (103).

4. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom plate (201) is fixed to the lower end of the vertical rod (101), a socket (202) is fixed to the middle of the bottom plate (201), the lower end of the round core (109) is inserted into the socket (202), and the round core (109) passes through two circular rings (103).

5. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front part of the bottom plate (201) is provided with a track (208), a slide seat (308) is slidably connected to the track (208), a fastening screw is threadedly connected to the slide seat (308), a front rod (301) is fixed to the slide seat (308), and convex rods (302) are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the front rod (301).

6. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two circular plates (306), the opposite surfaces of the two circular plates (306) are each provided with a truncated cone (307), the outer sides of the two circular plates (306) are each fixed with a fixing sleeve (303), the two convex rods (302) are respectively inserted into the two fixing sleeves (303), the fixing sleeves (303) are threadedly connected with fastening screws, and the fastening screws are pressed on the corresponding convex rods (302), a circular hole (304) is provided at the center of the circular plate (306), the circular core (109) passes through the circular hole (304), and a plurality of fiber insertion holes (305) are provided in an annular shape on the circular plate (306).

7. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Side rods (203) are fixed to the left and right ends of the bottom plate (201), and the upper parts of the two side rods (203) are slidably connected to flat rods (205). Semi-cylinders (206) are fixed to the opposite ends of the two flat rods (205), and the two semi-cylinders (206) can be pressed between the two round tables (307), and an inclined tube (207) is arranged on the upper part of one of the semi-cylinders (206).

8. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vertical shaft (404) is fixed on the lower side of the bottom plate (201), and the lower end of the vertical shaft (404) is connected to a bearing seat (407) on the base (401). Two protruding pieces (402) are fixed on the front side of the base (401). Side bars (403) are fixed on the left and right sides of the vertical shaft (404). A compression spring is provided between each protruding piece (402) and the corresponding side bar (403). A screw seat (406) is fixed on the base (401), and a pressure screw (405) is threadedly connected to the screw seat (406), and the pressure screw (405) is pressed on the vertical shaft (404).

9. A refractory material processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A method for processing refractory materials, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1: stretching and supporting a plurality of glass fibers so that the plurality of glass fibers are arranged around the circular core (109); S2: two circular plates (306) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of glass fibers and the circular core (109); S3: buckle the two semi-cylinders (206) toward the two circular plates (306) to form a cylindrical space; S4: Pour concrete mixed with silica into a cylindrical space and wait for the concrete to solidify to form a hollow refractory material with multiple glass fibers.

10. The refractory material processing equipment according to claim 9, wherein the refractory material processed is characterized in that: The refractory material is in a hollow cylindrical shape, a plurality of glass fibers are arranged inside the refractory material, and the refractory material is made of concrete and silica.

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