Self-cleaning protection type flat plate wire coil and collecting method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning protection type flat plate wire coil, which belongs to the technical field of cable collection equipment, and comprises a wire coil, a fixed frame, a guide pipe, a shaping adjusting piece and a flushing mechanism, a U-shaped fixing rod is arranged on one side of the wire coil, a fixing frame is arranged on the U-shaped fixing rod in a sliding mode, a guide pipe is arranged in the fixing frame, a plurality of notches are symmetrically formed in the guide pipe, shaping adjusting pieces are fixed to the two sides of the interior of the fixing frame, and the shaping adjusting pieces on the two sides are arranged in a staggered mode. And the shaping adjusting piece is parallel to the notch. The cable collecting device has the advantages that on one hand, the cables can be collected more stably in the cable collecting process, the cables cannot shake in position, the cable collecting effect is better, on the other hand, when the cleaning equipment cleans the cables, the cables cannot shake in position, and the cable collecting effect is better. And the cable can be cleaned stably.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable collection equipment, and in particular to a self-cleaning protective flat cable drum and a collection method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A cable reel is a special reel for wires and cables. Currently, cable reels are divided into large and small types. Large reels have a diameter of more than 1 meter, and some even reach more than 5 meters. Typical representatives are large wooden reels for transportation and logistics.

[0003] When the existing cable reels are used, they are only used to collect and store the cables. Before the cables are stored, the surface of the cable reels is not cleaned, which makes the stored cables less effective for the next use. If the cables are cleaned separately, the collection of the cables will be time-consuming and laborious, and the collection efficiency will be low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning protective flat wire drum and a collection method thereof.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a self-cleaning protective flat wire reel, comprising a wire reel, a fixing frame, a guide tube, a shaping adjustment member and a flushing mechanism;

[0006] A U-shaped fixing rod is provided on one side of the wire drum, a fixing frame is slidably provided on the U-shaped fixing rod, a guide tube is provided inside the fixing frame, a plurality of notches are symmetrically provided on the guide tube, shaping adjustment pieces are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame, the shaping adjustment pieces on both sides are staggered, and the shaping adjustment pieces are arranged parallel to the notches;

[0007] Flushing mechanisms are fixed at both ends of the inlet and outlet of the fixing frame, and the two flushing mechanisms are arranged in opposite flushing directions.

[0008] Preferably, the shaping adjustment member includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a U-shaped limit rod and a circular concave roller, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on a fixed frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod is transmission-connected with a U-shaped limit rod, and a circular concave roller is arranged between the U-shaped limit rods.

[0009] Preferably, the shaping adjustment part includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a U-shaped limit rod, an arc-shaped limit rod and a rotating ball. The hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on a fixed frame. The hydraulic telescopic rod is transmission-connected with a U-shaped limit rod. An arc-shaped limit rod is arranged between the U-shaped limit rods. A plurality of rotating balls are rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped limit rod.

[0010] Preferably, trumpet-shaped guide tubes are provided on both sides of the guide tube on the fixing frame, and a plurality of bull's eye balls are evenly arranged in the trumpet-shaped guide tubes.

[0011] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate, a guide channel, a water pipe and a water spray head, the arc-shaped plate is fixed on a fixed frame, a guide channel is provided in the arc-shaped plate, a water spray head connected to the guide channel is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and a water pipe connected to the guide channel is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes an arc-shaped guide mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped guide mechanism, and the arc-shaped guide mechanism is arranged on a fixed plate, a sliding connecting sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate, the sliding connecting sleeve is slidably arranged on a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod is fixed on a U-shaped fixed rod.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a hollow gear plate, a driving gear and a motor, a circular sliding connection groove is provided on the side wall of the hollow gear plate, a rotating connecting rod is slidably connected in the sliding connection groove, one end of the rotating connecting rod is fixed on the mounting plate, and cleaning wires are evenly provided on the inner ring wall of the hollow gear plate;

[0014] The placing plate is fixed with an electric motor, the electric motor is connected to a driving gear through a transmission shaft, and the driving gear is meshedly connected with the hollow gear plate.

[0015] Preferably, the arc-shaped guide mechanism comprises an arc-shaped fixed seat, a pulling spring, a limiting roller, a positioning rod and a rotating roller, the arc-shaped fixed seat is fixed on a fixed plate, a plurality of positioning rods are fixed at equal angles on the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped fixed seat, a rotating roller is rotatably provided at the end of the positioning rod, and an arc-shaped guide is formed between the plurality of rotating rollers;

[0016] A pulling spring is fixed on the arc surface of the arc surface fixing seat between two positioning rods, and a limiting roller is provided at the end of the pulling spring. The space between the limiting roller and the rotating roller limits the collected cables.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing plate is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel near the top position, and a space is left between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.

[0018] A method for collecting a self-cleaning protective flat-plate wire drum comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1, cable threading, one end of the cable first passes through the space between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, then passes through the space between the limiting roller and the rotating roller, then passes through the guide tube on the fixed frame, and finally is wound on the cable drum;

[0020] S2. The cables are cleaned once. The hollow gear disc rotates, driving the cleaning wire in the hollow gear disc to rotate, and the surface of the continuously moving cables is cleaned.

[0021] S3, secondary cleaning of cables: After the surface of the cables has been cleaned, they are flushed with high-pressure water by the flushing mechanism to perform secondary cleaning on the cable surface;

[0022] S4, cable shaping: the cable is moved into the guide tube, and the shaping adjustment member is moved to a position that fits the cable, so as to shape the cable and assist the cable in moving;

[0023] S5. Cable collection: use the cable drum to rotate and continuously collect the cables.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. Through the setting of the three-way cable guide device, on the one hand, the cables can be collected more stably during the collection process, and the cables will not shake in position, and the cable collection effect is better. On the other hand, when the cleaning device is cleaning the cables, the cables will not shake in position, and the cleaning operation can be carried out stably.

[0026] 2. The arc-shaped guide mechanism can change the direction of the cable collection process, so it is suitable for cable collection in more environments and has a wider range of practical applications;

[0027] 3. During the process of collecting cables, the cables can be shaped to make the collected cables more orderly and convenient for secondary use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide tube of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circular concave roller of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating bead of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped guide mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention being arranged on a U-shaped fixed rod;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hollow gear plate of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.11 is a side view of the cable drum of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable drum of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary limiting member of the present invention.

[0042] Explanations in the figure: 10, wire drum; 11, retaining ring; 12, auxiliary limiter; 121, pressure plate; 122, cleaning brush; 123, connecting spring; 20, fixing seat; 30, U-shaped fixing rod; 40, fixing frame; 41, sleeve ring; 42, bull's eye ball; 50, guide tube; 51, trumpet-shaped guide tube; 52, notch; 60, shaping adjustment member; 61, hydraulic telescopic rod; 62, U-shaped limiter rod; 63, circular concave roller; 64, arc limiter rod; 65, rotating ball; 70, flushing mechanism; 71, arc plate; 72, diversion channel; 73, water pipe; 74, water spray head; 80, arc guide mechanism; 81, arc surface fixing seat; 82, pulling spring; 83, limiting roller; 84, positioning rod; 85, rotating roller; 90, cleaning mechanism; 91, placing plate; 92, hollow gear plate; 921, sliding connection groove; 922, cleaning wire; 923, rotating connecting rod; 93, driving gear; 931, transmission shaft; 94, motor; 101, sliding rod; 102, sliding connection sleeve; 103, fixing plate; 104, first guide wheel; 105, second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the present invention.

[0044] like Figure 1-3As shown, a self-cleaning protective flat wire drum comprises a wire drum 10, a fixing frame 40, a guide tube 50, a shaping adjustment member 60 and a flushing mechanism 70;

[0045] A U-shaped fixing rod 30 is provided on one side of the wire drum 10, a fixing frame 40 is slidably provided on the U-shaped fixing rod 30, a guide tube 50 is provided inside the fixing frame 40, a plurality of notches 52 are symmetrically provided on the guide tube 50, shaping adjustment members 60 are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame 40, the shaping adjustment members 60 on both sides are staggered, and the shaping adjustment members 60 are provided parallel to the notches 52;

[0046] Flushing mechanisms 70 are fixed at both ends of the inlet and outlet of the fixing frame 40 , and the two flushing mechanisms 70 are arranged in opposite flushing directions.

[0047] Specifically, Figure 11-13 As shown, the cable drum 10 is rotatably arranged on a fixed seat 20 at the center of both sides, and the fixed seat 20 is arranged on the ground. Both ends of the U-shaped fixing rod 30 are fixed on the fixed seat 20. Through this structural arrangement, the cable drum 10 is easy to rotate, thereby facilitating the collection operation of the cables.

[0048] A retaining ring 11 is provided on both sides of the cable drum 10 to block and limit the position of the collected cables. An auxiliary limiting member 12 is slidably provided between the two retaining rings 11. The auxiliary limiting member 12 includes a pressing plate 121, a cleaning brush 122 and a connecting spring 123. A sliding groove for slidingly connecting the pressing plate 121 is provided on the retaining ring 11. Cleaning brushes 122 are evenly provided on the pressing plate 121 toward the side of the cable drum 10. A connecting spring 123 is provided inside the sliding groove in the retaining ring 11. One end of the connecting spring 123 is connected to the end of the pressing plate 121.

[0049] During the process of collecting the cables, the connecting spring 123 will pull the pressing plate 121 to always contact the cables, so that the position of the cables is more stable during collection.

[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, the shaping adjustment member 60 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 61, a U-shaped limit rod 62 and a circular concave roller 63. The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 is fixed on the fixed frame 40. The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 is transmission-connected with the U-shaped limit rod 62. The circular concave roller 63 is arranged between the U-shaped limit rod 62.

[0051] Specifically, a ring 41 is fixed on the fixing frame 40 at a position corresponding to the U-shaped fixing rod 30. The ring 41 is sleeved on the U-shaped fixing rod 30 to make the position of the fixing frame 40 relative to the U-shaped fixing rod 30 more stable during the movement of the fixing frame 40.

[0052] The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 works, driving the U-shaped limit rod 62 to move accordingly, thereby driving the annular concave roller 63 on the U-shaped limit rod 62 to fit the cable. Since the shaping adjustment members 60 arranged on both sides are staggered, the cable passing through the guide tube 50 can be adjusted in shape. At the same time, the cable can be auxiliary limited to play a guiding role.

[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, the shaping adjustment member 60 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 61, a U-shaped limit rod 62, an arc-shaped limit rod 64 and a rotating ball 65. The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 is fixed on the fixed frame 40. The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 is transmission-connected with the U-shaped limit rod 62. An arc-shaped limit rod 64 is arranged between the U-shaped limit rods 62. A plurality of rotating balls 65 are rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped limit rod 64.

[0054] The hydraulic telescopic rod 61 works, driving the U-shaped limit rod 62 to move accordingly, thereby driving the arc limit rod 64 and the rotating bead 65 on the U-shaped limit rod 62 to fit the cable. Through this structural setting, it can be applied to cables of different thicknesses, making it more applicable.

[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, trumpet-shaped guide tubes 51 are provided on both sides of the guide tube 50 on the fixing frame 40 , and a plurality of bull's eye balls 42 are evenly provided in the trumpet-shaped guide tubes 51 .

[0056] The setting of the trumpet-shaped guide tube 51 can play a guiding role, allowing the cable to enter the guide tube 50 more smoothly. In addition, the setting of the bull's eye ball 42 can further assist the cable to enter the guide tube 50 smoothly, so that the cable can pass through the guide tube 50 better.

[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, the flushing mechanism 70 includes an arc-shaped plate 71, a guide channel 72, a water pipe 73 and a water spray head 74. The arc-shaped plate 71 is fixed on the fixed frame 40. The guide channel 72 is provided in the arc-shaped plate 71. The water spray head 74 connected to the guide channel 72 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 71. The water pipe 73 connected to the guide channel 72 is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 71.

[0058] Specifically, the flushing mechanism 70 is arranged at the inlet and outlet positions of the guide tube 50, and the water outlet points of the two flushing mechanisms 70 are arranged in opposite directions, so that the cables can be fully cleaned.

[0059] The water pump is connected to the water pipe 73, and when the water pump works, water is input into the guide channel 72 through the water pipe 73, and finally discharged from the water spray head 74. Through the arrangement of the arc plate 71, the water discharged from the water spray head 74 can quickly impact the surface of one side of the cable, which has a better cleaning effect on the cable.

[0060] like Figure 7As shown, a self-cleaning protective flat wire drum also includes an arc-shaped guide mechanism 80 and a cleaning mechanism 90. The cleaning mechanism 90 is arranged on the arc-shaped guide mechanism 80, and the arc-shaped guide mechanism 80 is arranged on a fixed plate 103. A sliding connection sleeve 102 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 103. The sliding connection sleeve 102 is slidably arranged on a sliding rod 101, and one end of the sliding rod 101 is fixed on a U-shaped fixed rod 30.

[0061] Through this structural setting, the cleaning mechanism 90 and the arc-shaped guide mechanism 80 can move on the sliding rod 101 as the cable moves. In addition, the movement of the cable will also drive the fixed frame 40 located on the U-shaped fixed rod 30 to move, thereby always keeping the cable from folding, making the cable movement process smoother.

[0062] like Figure 8-9 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 90 includes a placement plate 91, a hollow gear plate 92, a driving gear 93 and a motor 94. A circular sliding connection groove 921 is provided on the side wall of the hollow gear plate 92. A rotating connecting rod 923 is slidably connected in the sliding connection groove 921. One end of the rotating connecting rod 923 is fixed on the placement plate 91. Cleaning wires 922 are evenly arranged on the inner ring wall of the hollow gear plate 92.

[0063] A motor 94 is fixed on the placement plate 91 , and the motor 94 is connected to a driving gear 93 through a transmission shaft 931 . The driving gear 93 is meshedly connected with the hollow gear plate 92 .

[0064] Specifically, the motor 94 works and drives the driving gear 93 to rotate through the transmission shaft 931, thereby driving the hollow gear plate 92 to rotate, so that the cleaning wire 922 in the hollow gear plate 92 cleans the surface of the cable. At the same time, through the setting of the hollow gear plate 92, the cable can also be guided, making the movement process of the cable smoother.

[0065] like Fig.10 As shown, the arc guide mechanism 80 includes an arc surface fixing seat 81, a pulling spring 82, a limiting roller 83, a positioning rod 84 and a rotating roller 85. The arc surface fixing seat 81 is fixed on the fixing plate 103. A plurality of positioning rods 84 are fixed at equal angles on the arc surface of the arc surface fixing seat 81. A rotating roller 85 is rotatably provided at the end of the positioning rod 84. An arc guide is formed between the plurality of rotating rollers 85.

[0066] A pulling spring 82 is fixed on the curved surface of the curved surface fixing seat 81 between two positioning rods 84, and a limiting roller 83 is provided at the end of the pulling spring 82. The space between the limiting roller 83 and the rotating roller 85 limits the collected cables.

[0067] Specifically, the cable is placed along an arc-shaped surface formed by multiple rotating rollers 85. The limiting roller 83 at the end of the pulling spring 82 can limit one side of the cable, and the rotating roller 85 can limit the other side of the cable. On the one hand, the moving direction of the cable is changed, and on the other hand, the cable entering the guide tube 50 can be provided with preliminary auxiliary limiting to avoid the left and right shaking of the cable before entering the guide tube 50, so that the cleaning position of the cable is more stable during cleaning and the cleaning effect is better.

[0068] like Figure 7 As shown, the fixed plate 103 is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel 104 and a second guide wheel 105 near the top position, and a space is left between the first guide wheel 104 and the second guide wheel 105. Through the arrangement of the first guide wheel 104 and the second guide wheel 105, the cable can be assisted in limiting in advance before entering the arc guide mechanism 80, so that the overall movement effect of the cable is better.

[0069] When in use, the cable first passes through the space between the first guide wheel 104 and the second guide wheel 105, then passes through the space between the limiting roller 83 and the rotating roller 85, and then passes through the guide tube 50 provided in the fixed frame 40, and finally the cable is collected by the cable drum 10. Through three times of auxiliary cable limiting, the overall position of the cable can be more stable during the cleaning process, so that the cleaning effect is better, and the cable collected on the cable drum 10 is cleaner, which is convenient for the next use of the cable and its service life is also longer.

[0070] A method for collecting a self-cleaning protective flat-plate wire drum comprises the following steps:

[0071] S1, cable threading, one end of the cable first passes through the space between the first guide wheel 104 and the second guide wheel 105, then passes through the space between the limiting roller 83 and the rotating roller 85, then passes through the guide tube 50 on the fixed frame 40, and finally is wound on the cable drum 10;

[0072] S2, the cable is cleaned once, the hollow gear disc 92 rotates, driving the cleaning wire 922 in the hollow gear disc 92 to rotate, and the surface of the continuously moving cable is cleaned;

[0073] S3, secondary cleaning of the cable, the cable after surface cleaning is flushed with high pressure water by the flushing mechanism 70 to perform secondary cleaning on the cable surface;

[0074] S4, cable shaping: the cable moves into the guide tube 50, and the shaping adjustment member 60 moves to a position where the cable fits, so as to shape the cable and assist the cable in moving;

[0075] S5, cable collection, using the cable drum 10 to rotate and continuously collect the cables.

[0076] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents in the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning protective flat cable drum, characterized in that: It comprises a wire reel (10), a fixing frame (40), a guide tube (50), a shaping adjustment member (60) and a flushing mechanism (70); A U-shaped fixing rod (30) is provided on one side of the wire drum (10), a fixing frame (40) is slidably provided on the U-shaped fixing rod (30), a guide tube (50) is provided inside the fixing frame (40), a plurality of notches (52) are symmetrically provided on the guide tube (50), shaping adjustment pieces (60) are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame (40), the shaping adjustment pieces (60) on both sides are staggered, and the shaping adjustment pieces (60) are arranged parallel to the notches (52); Flushing mechanisms (70) are fixed at both ends of the inlet and outlet of the fixed frame (40), and the two flushing mechanisms (70) are arranged in opposite flushing directions.

2. A self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping adjustment member (60) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (61), a U-shaped limiting rod (62) and a circular concave roller (63); the hydraulic telescopic rod (61) is fixed on a fixed frame (40); the hydraulic telescopic rod (61) is transmission-connected to a U-shaped limiting rod (62); and a circular concave roller (63) is provided between the U-shaped limiting rods (62).

3. A self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping adjustment member (60) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (61), a U-shaped limiting rod (62), an arc-shaped limiting rod (64) and a rotating ball (65); the hydraulic telescopic rod (61) is fixed on a fixed frame (40); the hydraulic telescopic rod (61) is transmission-connected with a U-shaped limiting rod (62); an arc-shaped limiting rod (64) is arranged between the U-shaped limiting rods (62); and a plurality of rotating balls (65) are rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped limiting rod (64).

4. The self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (40) is provided with trumpet-shaped guide tubes (51) on both sides of the guide tube (50), and a plurality of bull's eye balls (42) are evenly arranged in the trumpet-shaped guide tubes (51).

5. The self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (70) comprises an arc-shaped plate (71), a flow guide channel (72), a water pipe (73) and a water spray head (74); the arc-shaped plate (71) is fixed on a fixed frame (40); a flow guide channel (72) is provided in the arc-shaped plate (71); a water spray head (74) connected to the flow guide channel (72) is provided on an inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate (71); and a water pipe (73) connected to the flow guide channel (72) is provided on an outer side wall of the arc-shaped plate (71).

6. The self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an arc-shaped guiding mechanism (80) and a cleaning mechanism (90), wherein the cleaning mechanism (90) is arranged on the arc-shaped guiding mechanism (80), and the arc-shaped guiding mechanism (80) is arranged on a fixing plate (103), a sliding connection sleeve (102) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (103), and the sliding connection sleeve (102) is slidably arranged on a sliding rod (101), and one end of the sliding rod (101) is fixed to a U-shaped fixing rod (30).

7. A self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (90) comprises a placement plate (91), a hollow gear plate (92), a driving gear (93) and a motor (94); a circular sliding connection groove (921) is provided on the side wall of the hollow gear plate (92); a rotating connection rod (923) is slidably connected in the sliding connection groove (921); one end of the rotating connection rod (923) is fixed on the placement plate (91); and cleaning wires (922) are evenly arranged on the inner ring wall of the hollow gear plate (92); A motor (94) is fixed on the placement plate (91), and the motor (94) is connected to a driving gear (93) via a transmission shaft (931), and the driving gear (93) is meshingly connected to the hollow gear plate (92).

8. The self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped guide mechanism (80) comprises an arc-shaped fixed seat (81), a pulling spring (82), a limiting roller (83), a positioning rod (84) and a rotating roller (85); the arc-shaped fixed seat (81) is fixed on a fixed plate (103); a plurality of positioning rods (84) are fixed at equal angles on the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped fixed seat (81); a rotating roller (85) is rotatably provided at the end of the positioning rod (84); an arc-shaped guide is formed between the plurality of rotating rollers (85); A pulling spring (82) is fixed between two positioning rods (84) on the curved surface of the curved surface fixing seat (81), and a limiting roller (83) is provided at the end of the pulling spring (82). The space between the limiting roller (83) and the rotating roller (85) limits the collected cables.

9. A self-cleaning protective flat cable drum and a collection method thereof according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing plate (103) is rotatably provided with a first guide wheel (104) and a second guide wheel (105) near the top, and a space is left between the first guide wheel (104) and the second guide wheel (105).

10. A method for collecting self-cleaning protective flat cable drums, using the self-cleaning protective flat cable drum according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, cable threading, one end of the cable first passes through the space between the first guide wheel (104) and the second guide wheel (105), then passes through the space between the limiting roller (83) and the rotating roller (85), then passes through the guide tube (50) on the fixed frame (40), and finally is wound around the cable drum (10); S2, the cable is cleaned once, the hollow gear disc (92) rotates, driving the cleaning wire (922) in the hollow gear disc (92) to rotate, and the surface of the cable that is constantly moving is cleaned; S3, secondary cleaning of the cable, the cable after surface cleaning is flushed with high pressure water by a flushing mechanism (70) to perform secondary cleaning on the cable surface; S4, cable shaping, the cable moves into the guide tube (50), and the shaping adjustment member (60) moves to a position where it fits the cable, so as to shape the cable on the one hand and assist the cable in moving on the other hand; S5, collecting the cables, using the cable drum (10) to rotate and continuously collect the cables.

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