KOH intelligent long-time power supply device
By designing an intelligent power supply device in the alkaline hydrogen generation substation box and using the water circulation system of the cooling frame and the runner, the problem of the substation box being unable to cool down independently in a high-temperature environment is solved, and the effect of long-term stable power supply and hydrogen generation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411801198.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the alkali liquid hydrogen generation substation box cannot cool down independently, resulting in a prone to power outage accidents under high temperature environments, affecting the hydrogen generation and the stability of the electrolytic cell.
A KOH intelligent long-term power supply device is designed, including a water separation component, a drainage component and three cooling substation components. The cooling frame and flow channel realize the circulating flow of cooling water, cool down and preheat the electrolytic water to ensure the stable operation of the electrolytic cell.
The effect of long-term power supply in high temperature environments is achieved, the risk of power outage is avoided, and the continuous and stable operation of the alkali electrolyte cell and hydrogen generation are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN119615215A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electrolytic hydrogen production, and in particular to a KOH intelligent long-time power supply device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the increasing global environmental pollution, energy crisis and global warming, the application of hydrogen production technology has become more and more extensive. The conventional hydrogen production process requires the use of direct current, so the hydrogen production power supply usually needs to include an AC / DC conversion circuit, which needs to rectify the AC into DC. The hydrogen production power supply consists of a transformer, a rectifier and a low-voltage hydrogen distribution cabinet. The transformer reduces the three-phase AC input from the grid side to a rated low-voltage AC; the rectifier converts the low-voltage AC into DC through a rectifier circuit; the DC output of the rectifier is connected to the hydrogen production electrolyzer to provide power for the electrolyzer.
[0003] The transformer box is a box in the hydrogen production power system where the voltage and current of electric energy are transformed, concentrated and distributed. In order to ensure the quality of electric energy and the safety of equipment, voltage adjustment, flow (the flow and distribution of voltage, current and power in each node and branch of the power system) control and protection of transmission and distribution lines and major electrical equipment are also required in the transformer box. It is mainly used to protect power facilities. However, in the prior art of alkali liquid hydrogen production, the transformer box can generally only exchange temperature through natural wind convection and then cool down, and cannot cool down autonomously. In addition, the power is relatively high during the hydrogen production process, and there is a common problem: most transformer boxes will experience unexpected power outages due to high temperatures, which will lead to the failure of continuous production of hydrogen in the alkali liquid electrolysis cell and even crystallization problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a KOH intelligent long-time power supply device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: the KOH intelligent long-term power supply device includes an outer box body, a water distribution component, a drainage component and three cooling and substation components. The water distribution component, the drainage component and the three cooling and substation components are all installed inside the outer box body.
[0006] The cooling and substation assembly includes an independent cabinet, a cooling frame, a bottom beam, a water inlet and a drainer. The independent cabinet is fixed inside the outer box body. Two cooling frames are provided, both of which are suspended in the independent cabinet. A chamber is provided inside the cooling frame, and two connecting beams are provided between the two. The connecting beams connect the two cooling frames together. The two connecting beams are located on the bottom beam and are respectively fixed on the two ends of the bottom beam. The bottom beam is fixed to the bottom of the independent cabinet. The upper and lower ends of the two cooling frames are fixed by two connecting pipes. The chambers inside the two are connected by the connecting pipe. A connecting water box is fixed between the upper and lower ends of the two cooling frames. Two connecting pipes at one end penetrate the connecting water box. One end of the connecting pipe located inside the connecting water box is provided with a notch that penetrates inside and outside. The water inlet is fixed and connected to the upper connecting water box, and the drainer is fixed and connected to the lower connecting water box. The other ends of the water inlet and the drainer penetrate the independent cabinet.
[0007] The water distribution component is connected to the water inlet, and the drainage component is connected to the drainer.
[0008] Preferably, the two cooling frames are arranged in opposite directions, and a plurality of convex strips are provided on the sides facing away from each other. The convex strips are arranged equidistantly up and down, and equidistant strips are fixed at the grooves corresponding to the convex strips in the cooling frame. The two ends of the equidistant strips are fixed to the inner wall of the cooling frame. There are flow channels between the equidistant strips and the inner wall of the convex strips, and the ends of the flow channels are connected to the chamber, and a component mounting plate is fixedly installed at the convex parts of the outer surfaces of the convex strips.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling and substation assembly also includes a cabinet door, both ends of the independent cabinet are provided with openings, the convex strips and the component mounting plate correspond to the openings, and the cabinet door is installed on the independent cabinet to close the openings; it also includes multiple fans, which are installed together on one side of the independent cabinet, and the corresponding side of the independent cabinet is installed with an air permeable net, and the air permeable net corresponds to the number and position of the fans.
[0010] Preferably, the water distribution assembly includes a water distributor, a main water inlet pipe, a motor and an output pipe. The water distributor and the motor are both fixed to the inner top wall of the outer box body. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. The rotating shaft is connected to the water distributor and is used to drive the water distributor to input cooling water into two of the cooling transformer assemblies. The output end of the water distributor is provided with three connectors, and three output pipes are provided, one end of which is connected to the connector and the other end is connected to the water inlet; one end of the main water inlet pipe is outside the outer box body, and the other end is connected to the water distributor.
[0011] Preferably, the water distributor comprises a conical water distributor hood, a sealed water distributor plate and a sealed bottom shell; the conical water distributor hood is fixed on the sealed bottom shell, and a cavity structure is formed therebetween; the sealed water distributor plate is in the sealed bottom shell, and its diameter matches the inner diameter of the sealed bottom shell; the sealed water distributor plate is rotatably connected to the sealed bottom shell; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the sealed water distributor plate; a manual operating handle is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft outside the sealed water distributor plate; three drainage holes that penetrate up and down are provided on the bottom surface of the sealed bottom shell, and the three drainage holes correspond to three connectors respectively; a large hole and a small hole that penetrate up and down are respectively provided on the sealed water distributor plate, and the large hole and the small hole correspond to two of the drainage holes respectively; the internal cavity of the conical water distributor hood corresponds to the large hole and the small hole; the rotating shaft penetrates the center of the conical water distributor hood; the main water inlet pipe is fixed to the conical water distributor hood and the two are connected to each other.
[0012] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to three drains, and one end of the drainage pipe passes through the outer box.
[0013] Preferably, two protectors are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the outer box body, respectively located between two adjacent independent cabinets, and the drain pipe passes through the lower end of the protector.
[0014] Preferably, an inspection door is installed on the outer box body.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust fans are provided at the upper end of the outer box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device is provided with a cooling transformer assembly. The transformer for hydrogen production by electrolysis and the rectifier circuit components can be installed in an independent cabinet and can be fixed in parallel on the component mounting plate. When the electrolyzer is running, only one of the cooling transformer assemblies is running. At this time, the cooling water will fill the inside of the two cooling frames from above, and the cooling water will flow through the cooling frames from top to bottom and be discharged from the drainer. The cooling water inside the cooling frames will pass through the flow channels between the equidistant bars and the convex bars, so as to cool the convex bars. The heat generated by the electronic components will be transferred to the convex bars and then taken away by the cooling water. The fan on the independent cabinet is used to further discharge the hot gas inside the independent cabinet. After the cooling water runs inside the cooling frame, it is used for the water replenishment of the electrolyzer, thereby realizing a water circuit cycle, achieving the effect of long-term power supply, and preheating the electrolytic water inside the electrolyzer or preheating the mixed alkali solution.
[0018] 2. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device is provided with a water distribution component. When the electrolysis is running, one of the cooling transformer components is running. At this time, the large hole on the sealed water distribution plate corresponds to the output pipe connected to the cooling frame in the cooling transformer component, and the other small hole corresponds to the output pipe of another cooling transformer component. Therefore, the running components can be cooled down, and the last cooling transformer component that has finished running can be pre-cooled. When the cooling transformer component is switched without stopping, the effect of stable and long-term operation can be achieved.
[0019] 3. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device is equipped with a water distribution component. When the equipment runs continuously and a high-temperature fault occurs, another cooling substation component can be switched at any time. When the water circuit switching is difficult to operate, the manual operating handle can be manually pulled to supply most of the cooling water to the running cooling substation component, and at the same time pre-cool another cooling substation component for switching at any time.
[0020] 4. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device has an outer box body, in which the circuit components of the device are installed, and the main heat-generating rectifiers are installed in independent cabinets, so the temperature inside the outer box rises slowly. An exhaust fan can discharge the hot air inside in time, and an inspection door is provided so that maintenance personnel can enter for maintenance at any time. The overall circuit is centralized, which is convenient for relocation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the outer box of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the cooling power transformation component and the water distribution component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cooling transformer assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the cooling transformer assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the cooling frame and the water inlet of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the cooling frame of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a partial structural diagram of the water distribution component of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, outer box; 2, water distribution assembly; 201, water distributor; 2011, conical water distribution cover; 2012, sealed water distribution plate; 2013, sealed bottom shell; 2014, manual operation handle; 2015, drain hole; 2016, large hole; 2017, small hole; 202, main water inlet pipe; 203, motor; 204, output pipe; 205, shaft; 206, connector; 3, drainage assembly; 301, drainage pipe; 4, cooling substation assembly; 40 1. Independent cabinet; 402. Cooling frame; 403. Bottom beam; 404. Water inlet; 405. Drainer; 406. Chamber; 407. Connecting beam; 408. Connecting pipe; 409. Connecting water box; 410. Notch; 411. Raised strip; 412. Equidistant strip; 413. Flow channel; 414. Component mounting plate; 415. Cabinet door; 416. Opening; 417. Fan; 418. Breathable net; 5. Protector; 6. Inspection door; 7. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0033] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0036] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the KOH intelligent long-time power supply device includes an outer box body 1, a water distribution component 2, a drainage component 3 and three cooling and power transformation components 4. The water distribution component 2, the drainage component 3 and the three cooling and power transformation components 4 are all installed inside the outer box body 1.
[0037] In order to improve the power quality on the grid side, improve the power factor and reduce the current harmonics on the grid side, the transformer uses a 6300kVA rectifier transformer and the rectifier uses a 5MW rectifier. The hydrogen production low-voltage distribution cabinet provides low-voltage power distribution to the low-voltage equipment in the hydrogen production area. The hydrogen production low-voltage distribution cabinet consists of an incoming line cabinet, a capacitor cabinet, and a feeder cabinet. The function of the hydrogen production low-voltage distribution cabinet is to distribute the total three-phase AC input into multiple three-phase AC outputs. The load of the three-phase AC output mainly includes rectifiers and auxiliary equipment. The incoming line cabinet is mainly composed of components such as frame circuit breakers and multi-function meters. The main function of the capacitor cabinet is to compensate for the reactive power of the load and improve the power factor. The feeder cabinet is a multi-channel distribution output, connecting the various loads of the hydrogen production station. The above equipment separates the components and puts them into the cooling substation assembly 4.
[0038] Technical parameters of hydrogen production power supply: rated input voltage 10KV, rated frequency 50Hz, total current distortion rate <9%, rated power factor >0.9%, power factor adjustable range 0.9 lag, rated output power 5MW, output voltage range 0~400Vdc, output current range 0~13000A, output current accuracy 0.2%, dynamic response time 100ms, rectification mode: thyristor, system efficiency 97.5%, output voltage ripple ≦5%, operating temperature range -30℃+45℃, external communication interface RS485, Ethernet, external communication protocol Modbus.
[0039] The cooling and transformer subassembly 4 includes an independent cabinet 401, a cooling frame 402, a bottom beam 403, a water inlet 404 and a drain 405. The independent cabinet 401 is fixed inside the outer box 1. Two cooling frames 402 are provided, both of which are suspended in the independent cabinet 401. The interior of the cooling frame 402 is provided with a chamber 406, and two connecting beams 407 are provided between the two. The connecting beams 407 connect the two cooling frames 402 together. The two connecting beams 407 are located on the bottom beam 403 and are respectively fixed on the two ends of the bottom beam 403. The bottom beam 403 is fixed to the bottom of the independent cabinet 401. The two cooling frames 4 02 are fixed between the upper and lower ends by two connecting pipes 408, and the chambers 406 inside the two are connected by the connecting pipe 408. A connecting water box 409 is fixed between the upper and lower ends of the two cooling frames 402. The two connecting pipes 408 at one end penetrate the connecting water box 409. One end of the connecting pipe 408 inside the connecting water box 409 is provided with a notch 410 penetrating inside and outside. The water inlet 404 is fixed and connected to the upper connecting water box 409, and the drainer 405 is fixed and connected to the lower connecting water box 409. The other ends of the water inlet 404 and the drainer 405 penetrate the independent cabinet 401.
[0040] The water distribution component 2 is connected to the water inlet 404 , and the drainage component 3 is connected to the drain 405 .
[0041] A single independent cabinet 401 is fixed to the outer box 1 by bolts and feet, and the cooling frame 402 is fixed at the inner center of the independent cabinet 401. The connecting beam 407 and the bottom beam 403 are hollowed out, which can increase the structural strength while reducing the overall weight of the independent cabinet 401. There is space between the two cooling frames 402 to facilitate exhaust and avoid excessive heating.
[0042] The two cooling frames 402 are arranged in opposite directions, and a plurality of ridges 411 are provided on the sides away from each other. The ridges 411 are arranged equidistantly up and down, and equidistant bars 412 are fixed at the grooves corresponding to the ridges 411 in the cooling frame 402. Both ends of the equidistant bars 412 are fixed to the inner wall of the cooling frame 402. There is a flow channel 413 between the equidistant bars 412 and the inner wall of the ridges 411. Both the head and the tail of the flow channel 413 are connected to the chamber 406, and a component mounting plate 414 is fixedly installed at the convex part of the outer surface of the ridge 411.
[0043] The cooling frames 402 are arranged back to back with reserved space, the ridges 411 can be customized according to the actual number of components, and the components can be installed in parallel. The cooling frames 402 and the ridges 411 are made by integrated stamping, which can not only realize the natural flow of internal cooling water, but also transfer heat as a whole.
[0044] The cooling and substation assembly 4 also includes a cabinet door 415. Both ends of the independent cabinet 401 are provided with openings 416. The convex strips 411 and the component mounting plate 414 correspond to the openings 416. The cabinet door 415 is installed on the independent cabinet 401 to close the openings 416. It also includes a plurality of fans 417, which are installed together on one side of the independent cabinet 401. A breathable net 418 is installed on the corresponding side of the independent cabinet 401. The breathable net 418 corresponds to the number and position of the fans 417.
[0045] Three cooling and transformer subassemblies 4 are installed in parallel in the outer box body 1, and maintenance space is reserved between any two of them for maintenance personnel, and no interference occurs when the cabinet door 415 is opened, ensuring that the cabinet door 415 can be fully opened during maintenance. Multiple fans 417 can be set, and the fan 417 is set opposite to the breathable net 418 to assist in heat dissipation.
[0046] The water distribution component 2 includes a water distributor 201, a main water inlet pipe 202, a motor 203 and an output pipe 204. The water distributor 201 and the motor 203 are both fixed to the inner top wall of the outer box body 1. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 205, and the rotating shaft 205 is connected to the water distributor 201, and is used to drive the water distributor 201 to input cooling water into two of the cooling and transformer components 4. The output end of the water distributor 201 is provided with three connectors 206, and the output pipe 204 is provided with three, one end of which is connected to the connector 206, and the other end is connected to the water inlet 404; one end of the main water inlet pipe 202 is outside the outer box body 1, and the other end is connected to the water distributor 201.
[0047] The main water inlet pipe 202 is connected to the electrolysis water circuit. A reducer is provided inside the motor 203 . The motor 203 is controlled by a servo driver to ensure the operating angle of the water distributor 201 .
[0048] The water distributor 201 includes a conical water distributor 2011, a sealed water distributor plate 2012 and a sealed bottom shell 2013. The conical water distributor 2011 is fixed on the sealed bottom shell 2013 to form a cavity structure. The sealed water distributor plate 2012 is located in the sealed bottom shell 2013, and its diameter matches the inner diameter of the sealed bottom shell 2013. The sealed water distributor plate 2012 is rotatably connected to the sealed bottom shell 2013. The rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the sealed water distributor plate 2012. A manual operating handle 201 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 205 outside the sealed water distributor plate 2012. 4. The bottom surface of the sealed bottom shell 2013 is provided with three drain holes 2015 which penetrate up and down, and the three drain holes 2015 correspond to the three connectors 206 respectively. The sealed water separation plate 2012 is provided with large holes 2016 and small holes 2017 which penetrate up and down respectively, and the large holes 2016 and the small holes 2017 correspond to two of the drain holes 2015 respectively. The inner cavity of the conical water separation cover 2011 corresponds to the large holes 2016 and the small holes 2017. The rotating shaft 205 penetrates the center of the conical water separation cover 2011. The main water inlet pipe 202 is fixed to the conical water separation cover 2011 and the two are connected to each other.
[0049] When the manual operating handle 2014 is in use, the coupling between the rotating shaft 205 and the main shaft of the motor 203 needs to be disconnected, so as to manually control the rotation position of the sealed water separation plate 2012. The upper end of the conical water separation cover 2011 is a trumpet-shaped structure, which can connect the incoming water to the large hole 2016 and the small hole 2017 respectively.
[0050] The drainage assembly 3 includes a drainage pipe 301 , which is connected to three drains 405 , and one end of the drainage pipe 301 passes through the outer box 1 .
[0051] The drain pipe 301 can be connected to the electrolytic circulation water circuit after passing through the outer box 1 to supply the electrolytic cell.
[0052] Two protectors 5 are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the outer box body 1 , respectively located between two adjacent independent cabinets 401 , and the drain pipe 301 passes through the lower end of the protector 5 .
[0053] The protector 5 is used to prevent maintenance personnel from stepping on the drain pipe 301 during maintenance, thereby protecting the maintenance personnel from tripping.
[0054] An inspection door 6 is installed on the outer box body 1.
[0055] A plurality of exhaust fans 7 are provided at the upper end of the outer box body 1 .
[0056] When in use, the transformer and rectifier circuit components of the electrolytic hydrogen production can be installed in an independent cabinet 401 and can be fixed in parallel on the component mounting plate 414. When the electrolyzer is running, only one of the cooling transformer components 4 is powered on at high power, and the remaining two cooling transformer components 4 are powered on at low power as standby. At this time, the cooling water will fill the inside of the two cooling frames 402 from the top through the cooling water tank and the water pump. The cooling water will flow through the cooling frames 402 from top to bottom and be discharged from the drainer 405. The cooling water flow rate can be adjusted according to the rectifier, transformer, and other components. The load size of the device is adjusted. The cooling water after being heated will be squeezed to the bottom of the cooling frame 402. The cooling water inside the cooling frame 402 will pass through the flow channel 413 between the equidistant strips 412 and the convex strips 411. The cooling water will mix inside it during this process, thereby cooling the convex strips 411. The heat generated by the electronic components will be transferred to the convex strips 411 and then taken away by the cooling water, ensuring that the electronic components always operate in an environment not exceeding 45°C. The fan 417 on the independent cabinet 401 is used to further exhaust the hot gas inside the independent cabinet 401.
[0057] When the electrolysis operation is in progress, one of the cooling transformer components 4 is in operation. At this time, the large hole 2016 on the sealed water distribution plate 2012 corresponds to the output pipe 204 connected to the cooling frame 402 in the cooling transformer component 4, and the other small hole 2017 corresponds to the output pipe 204 of another cooling transformer component 4. Therefore, the running components can be cooled at full flow rate, and the last cooling transformer component 4 that has completed operation can be pre-cooled at a low flow rate.
[0058] Since most of the energy for hydrogen production by alkaline solution electrolysis comes from wind and solar power, there is a large volatility in energy. When the equipment is running continuously and a high-temperature fault occurs, another cooling substation assembly 4 can be switched at any time. When the water switch is difficult to operate due to a power outage, the manual operating handle 2014 can be manually pulled to supply most of the cooling water to the running cooling substation assembly 4, and at the same time, another cooling substation assembly 4 can be pre-cooled for switching at any time. During peak operation, the operating interval of each cooling substation assembly 4 can be dynamically adjusted according to the operating time to achieve three-way non-stop exchange to ensure uninterrupted hydrogen production.
[0059] The circuit components of the device are all installed in the outer box body 1, and the main heat-generating rectifier parts are installed in the independent cabinet 401, so the temperature inside the outer box body 1 rises slowly. An exhaust fan 7 is provided to discharge the internal hot air upward in time. An inspection door 6 is provided so that maintenance personnel can enter for maintenance at any time. The entire outer box body 1 is integrated and can be moved to any position by hoisting equipment, and can also be changed at will.
[0060] After running inside the cooling frame 402, the cooling water is used to replenish the electrolytic cell, thus completing a water circuit.
[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0062] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A KOH intelligent long-time power supply device, comprising an outer box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a water distribution component (2), a drainage component (3) and three cooling and power transformation components (4), wherein the water distribution component (2), the drainage component (3) and the three cooling and power transformation components (4) are all installed inside the outer box body (1); The cooling and transformer subassembly (4) comprises an independent cabinet (401), a cooling frame (402), a bottom beam (403), a water inlet (404) and a drain (405); the independent cabinet (401) is fixed inside the outer box (1); two cooling frames (402) are provided, both of which are suspended inside the independent cabinet (401); a chamber (406) is provided inside the cooling frame (402); two connecting beams (407) are provided between the two cooling frames (402); the connecting beams (407) are connected together by the two cooling frames (402); the two connecting beams (407) are located on the bottom beam (403) and are respectively fixed to the two ends of the bottom beam (403); the bottom beam (403) is fixed to the bottom of the independent cabinet (401); the two cooling frames (406) are provided inside the cooling frame (402); The upper and lower ends of the frame (402) are fixed by two connecting pipes (408), and the chambers (406) inside the two are connected by the connecting pipe (408). A connecting water box (409) is fixed between the upper and lower ends of the two cooling frames (402). The two connecting pipes (408) at one end penetrate the connecting water box (409). One end of the connecting pipe (408) inside the connecting water box (409) is provided with a notch (410) that penetrates inside and outside. The water inlet (404) is fixed and connected to the upper connecting water box (409), and the drainer (405) is fixed and connected to the lower connecting water box (409). The other ends of the water inlet (404) and the drainer (405) penetrate the independent cabinet (401). The water distribution component (2) is connected to the water inlet (404), and the drainage component (3) is connected to the drain (405).
2. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two cooling frames (402) are arranged in opposite directions, and a plurality of convex strips (411) are provided on the sides away from each other. The convex strips (411) are arranged equidistantly up and down. Equidistant strips (412) are fixed at the grooves corresponding to the convex strips (411) in the cooling frame (402). Both ends of the equidistant strips (412) are fixed to the inner wall of the cooling frame (402). There is a flow channel (413) between the equidistant strips (412) and the inner wall of the convex strips (411). Both the head and the tail of the flow channel (413) are connected to the chamber (406). A component mounting plate (414) is fixedly installed at the convex part of the outer surface of the convex strip (411).
3. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cooling and transformer subassembly (4) further comprises a cabinet door (415), both ends of the independent cabinet (401) are provided with openings (416), the convex strip (411) and the component mounting plate (414) correspond to the openings (416), and the cabinet door (415) is installed on the independent cabinet (401) for closing the openings (416); and further comprises a plurality of fans (417) which are installed together on one side of the independent cabinet (401), and a ventilation net (418) is installed on the corresponding side of the independent cabinet (401), and the number and position of the ventilation net (418) correspond to those of the fans (417).
4. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water distribution assembly (2) comprises a water distributor (201), a main water inlet pipe (202), a motor (203) and an output pipe (204); the water distributor (201) and the motor (203) are both fixed to the inner top wall of the outer box (1); a rotating shaft (205) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (203); the rotating shaft (205) is connected to the water distributor (201) and is used to drive the water distributor (201) to input cooling water into two of the cooling transformer assemblies (4); three connectors (206) are provided at the output end of the water distributor (201); three output pipes (204) are provided, one end of which is connected to the connector (206) and the other end is connected to the water distributor (404); one end of the main water inlet pipe (202) is outside the outer box (1) and the other end is connected to the water distributor (201).
5. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water distributor (201) comprises a conical water distributor cover (2011), a sealed water distributor plate (2012) and a sealed bottom shell (2013); the conical water distributor cover (2011) is fixed on the sealed bottom shell (2013); a cavity structure is formed between the two; the sealed water distributor plate (2012) is located inside the sealed bottom shell (2013); its diameter matches the inner diameter of the sealed bottom shell (2013); the sealed water distributor plate (2012) is rotatably connected to the sealed bottom shell (2013); the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the sealed water distributor plate (2012); one end of the rotating shaft (205) located outside the sealed water distributor plate (2012) is fixedly mounted with a manual operating handle (2014); ), the bottom surface of the sealed bottom shell (2013) is provided with three drainage holes (2015) which penetrate upward and downward, the three drainage holes (2015) respectively correspond to the three connectors (206), the sealed water distribution plate (2012) is provided with large holes (2016) and small holes (2017) which penetrate upward and downward, the large holes (2016) and the small holes (2017) respectively correspond to two of the drainage holes (2015), the internal cavity of the conical water distribution cover (2011) corresponds to the large holes (2016) and the small holes (2017), the rotating shaft (205) penetrates the center of the conical water distribution cover (2011), and the main water inlet pipe (202) is fixed to the conical water distribution cover (2011) and the two are connected to each other.
6. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The drainage assembly (3) comprises a drainage pipe (301), the drainage pipe (301) is connected to three drainers (405), and one end of the drainage pipe (301) passes through the outer box (1).
7. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Two protectors (5) are fixed to the inner bottom wall of the outer box body (1), respectively located between two adjacent independent cabinets (401), and the drainage pipe (301) passes through the lower end of the protector (5).
8. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inspection door (6) is installed on the outer box body (1).
9. The KOH intelligent long-time power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust fans (7) are provided at the upper end of the outer box body (1).