Dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment

By designing a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment, including stirring, cleaning and auxiliary components, the problems of device blockage and damage after dehydration are solved, and efficient material dehydration and reaction are achieved.

CN119617820AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANGHAI CANZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510154385.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After dehydration, the existing hazardous waste treatment dehydration device is not easy to pour out, resulting in blockage or damage to the device and waste manpower and material resources.

Method used

A dehydration device including a stirring member, a cleaning member and an auxiliary member is designed. The stirring component drives the internal tooth rotation shaft and stirring force teeth to rotate and operate through the engine-driven output shaft and output belt, realizing the initial rolling and stirring of the material. The cleaning component uses the cleaning force teeth and push rod driven by the internal tooth shaft to clean the inner wall of the reaction cylinder. The auxiliary components drive the motor-driven transmission shaft and pressure rod to drive the bellows to generate air pressure and increase reaction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of stirring and cleaning components, the volume and moisture content of the material can be effectively reduced, and the device can be prevented from being blocked and damaged. The air pressure enhancement function of auxiliary components further improves the efficiency of material reaction.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dehydration, and discloses a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment, the dehydration device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a sleeve seat, the inner wall of the sleeve seat is fixedly connected with a reaction cylinder, and the end surface of one end, far away from the sleeve seat, of the reaction cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed inlet plate; an engine is fixedly connected to the end face of one end, close to the feed inlet plate, of the reaction cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, close to the engine, of the sleeve seat, and a discharge hole is fixedly connected to the end face of one end, close to the base, of the reaction cylinder. When the device is used, materials needing to be treated are poured into the device through the feeding port plate, at the moment, in the stirring component, the engine is started, the output shaft is driven to operate, the output shaft can drive the output belt to conduct transmission, and the output belt can drive the inner tooth rotating shaft on the inner wall of the other end to rotate; and the inner surface of the stirring shaft is in collision contact with the stirring stress teeth to drive the stirring stress teeth to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dehydration equipment, and in particular to a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industry, the amount of hazardous waste discharged in the industrial production process is increasing day by day. Due to the serious pollution and potential serious impact caused by hazardous waste, it has become the focus of environmental protection that the society generally pays attention to; some units directly incinerate hazardous waste in order to save costs, which results in incomplete combustion, black smoke and environmental pollution.

[0003] Dehydration of hazardous waste treatment refers to the removal of water from sludge by physical or chemical methods to reduce its volume and weight for subsequent treatment. Hazardous waste treatment generally adopts incineration process. Before incineration, hazardous waste with high water content needs to be dehydrated to a lower water content, and then incinerated after dehydration. However, after dehydration, the water-containing waste in the device is not easy to pour out, causing blockage or even damage to the device, wasting manpower and material resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment, comprising a base, a sleeve seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a reaction cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve seat, an end face of the reaction cylinder away from the sleeve seat is fixedly connected to a feed port plate, an end face of the reaction cylinder close to the feed port plate is fixedly connected to an engine, a surface of the sleeve seat close to the engine is fixedly connected to a motor, an end face of the reaction cylinder close to the base is fixedly connected to a discharge hole, an inner wall of the reaction cylinder is fixedly connected to an adsorption plate, and further comprising: A stirring component, the stirring component comprises an output shaft, the surface of the output shaft is connected to an output belt in a transmission manner, and the inner wall of the output belt away from the output shaft is connected to an internal gear shaft in a rotational manner; A cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning force-bearing tooth, the bottom of the cleaning force-bearing tooth is fixedly connected to a cleaning slider, and the surface of the cleaning slider close to the cleaning force-bearing tooth is fixedly connected to a resetting telescopic plate; The auxiliary component comprises a transmission shaft, a column shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and a pressure rod base is fixedly connected to the surface of the column shaft.

[0006] Further, the stirring component includes a fixed rod, a surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a connecting slot, a surface of the fixed rod close to the connecting slot is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, an inner wall of the connecting slot is provided with a telescopic rod, an end surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a positioning spring, an end surface of the positioning spring away from one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a stirring slider, and a top of the stirring slider is fixedly connected with a stirring force-bearing tooth; The surface of the inner gear shaft is clamped with the inner wall of the reaction cylinder, and the surface of the inner gear shaft away from the output belt side is in contact with the surface of the stirring force-bearing tooth, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed port plate, the number of the connecting slide grooves is provided at eight, and the eight connecting slide grooves are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod, the end face of the connecting slide groove away from one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder, the number of the connecting plates is provided at four, and the four connecting plates are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod, the end face of the telescopic rod away from one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, the surface of the telescopic rod contacts the inner wall of the connecting slide groove, the number of the telescopic rods is provided at four, and the four telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod, the number of the positioning springs is provided at two, and the two positioning springs are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the stirring slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the end face of the stirring slider away from the stirring force-bearing teeth is fixedly connected to a stirring rack, the end face of the connecting plate away from the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft, the surface of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to a stirring tooth plate, the surface of the stirring rack away from the stirring slider is meshed and connected with the surface of the stirring tooth plate, and the inner wall of the stirring tooth plate is clamped with the end face of the vertical shaft away from the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the end face of the stirring tooth plate away from the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring sleeve shaft, the surface of the stirring sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle, the inner wall of the stirring paddle close to the stirring sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the inclined plate shaft, the surface of the inclined plate shaft is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, the number of the stirring paddles is three, and the three stirring paddles are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the stirring sleeve shaft.

[0009] Further, the cleaning component comprises a horizontal block, the surface of the horizontal block is fixedly connected to a push rod base, the inner wall of the push rod base is rotatably connected to a push rod, the end surface of the push rod away from the push rod base is rotatably connected to a scraper, and the inner wall of the reaction cylinder close to the scraper is fixedly connected to a scraper groove; The number of the cleaning force-bearing teeth is set to four, and the four cleaning force-bearing teeth are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod. The surface of the cleaning slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove. The end face of the reset telescopic plate away from the cleaning slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder. The number of the push rod bases is set to two, and the two push rod bases are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the cross block. The surface of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper groove. The number of the scraper grooves is set to two, and the two scraper grooves are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the scraper.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a pressure rod, the surface of the pressure rod is slidably connected to a pressure plate slide rod, the end face of the pressure plate slide rod away from one end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a bellows, the surface of the bellows away from one side of the pressure plate slide rod is fixedly connected to an air outlet, the number of the column shafts is two, and the two column shafts are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the sleeve, the number of the pressure rod bases is two, and the two pressure rod bases are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the column shaft, the end face of the bellows away from one end of the pressure plate slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the surface of the air outlet penetrates the inner wall of the reaction cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, an auxiliary bevel gear is meshingly connected to the surface of the transmission bevel gear, a bevel gear rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary bevel gear, a fan plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft, a fan groove plate is provided on the surface of the fan plate away from the bevel gear rotating shaft, two transmission bevel gears are provided, and the two transmission bevel gears are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft, an end face of the bevel gear rotating shaft away from the auxiliary bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adsorption plate, the surface of the fan plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fan groove plate, and the surface of the fan groove plate away from the fan plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a transmission tooth plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, a transmission rack is meshedly connected to the surface of the transmission tooth plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the transmission rack away from the transmission tooth plate, a discharge plate is arranged on the end face of the push plate away from the end of the transmission rack, a push plate groove is provided on the surface of the discharge plate close to the push plate, a threaded push plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, and a threaded plate groove is provided on the surface of the discharge plate close to the threaded push plate; The number of the transmission racks is two, and the two transmission racks are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the transmission rack plate; the number of the push plates is two, and the two push plates are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the discharge plate; the surface of the push plate away from the transmission rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate groove; the number of the threaded push plates is two, and the two threaded push plates are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the transmission shaft; the surface of the threaded push plate away from the transmission shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded plate groove; the end face of the discharge plate away from one end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, a heating column is fixedly connected to the end face of the discharge plate, a fan column is fixedly connected to the end face of the heating column away from the discharge plate, a material dividing fan plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the fan column away from the heating column, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge plate, four fan columns are provided, the four fan columns are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is provided with two, the two groups of fan columns are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the material dividing fan plate, four slide plates are provided, the four slide plates are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the discharge plate, and the surface of the slide plate away from the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, the material to be processed is poured into the device through the feed port plate. At this time, the engine in the stirring component is started to drive the output shaft to operate, and the output shaft will drive the output belt to transmit, and the output belt will drive the inner tooth shaft on the inner wall of the other end to rotate. When the inner tooth shaft rotates, the inner surface will collide and contact with the stirring force-bearing teeth, driving the stirring force-bearing teeth to operate. When the stirring force-bearing teeth operate, the material entering therein can be preliminarily crushed through the contact with the inner tooth shaft, so that the material becomes smaller and the reaction in the device can be more complete. At the same time, when the stirring force-bearing teeth operate, it will drive the stirring slider to slide along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove. When the stirring slider operates, it will drive the positioning spring to operate. When the positioning spring operates, it will drive the telescopic rod to operate. When the positioning spring and the telescopic rod operate, they react to the stirring slider through their own elastic force, so that it finally reacts. It is used to stir the stressed teeth so that they can be reset and continue to operate. At the same time, when the stirring slider is running, it will drive the stirring rack to run, and the stirring rack will drive the stirring tooth plate to rotate along the surface of the vertical shaft through the meshing connection on the surface. When the stirring tooth plate is running, it will drive the stirring sleeve shaft to run, and the stirring sleeve shaft will drive the stirring paddle to run, and the stirring paddle will stir the material in the device so that the material can react more completely. Since the stirring stressed teeth are running back and forth, the stirring sleeve shaft will be driven to rotate periodically, and the stirring sleeve shaft will drive the stirring paddle to run periodically. Through the periodic operation, the material reaction is more complete and it is not easy to cause blockage. At the same time, when the stirring paddle is running, it will drive the inclined plate shaft to run, and the inclined plate shaft will drive the inclined plate to run. The inclined plate increases the stirring force through the oblique angle, so that the material reaction is more complete and it is not easy to cause accumulation of the device.

[0015] When the present invention is in use, in the cleaning component, when the inner tooth shaft is running, it will drive the cleaning force-bearing teeth to run, and when the cleaning force-bearing teeth are running, it will drive the cleaning slider to slide along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove, and the cleaning slider will drive the cleaning slider to reset through its own elastic force, so that the cleaning force-bearing teeth can run continuously. At the same time, when the cleaning slider is running, it will drive the cross block to run, and the cross block will drive the push rod base to run. When the push rod base is running, it will drive the push rod to rotate along the inner wall of the push rod base. At the same time, the other end of the push rod will drive the scraper to slide along the inner wall of the scraper groove. When the scraper is running, it will clean the inner wall of the reaction cylinder to prevent the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the device during the reaction, which will cause damage to the device.

[0016] When the present invention is in use, in the auxiliary component, after the material enters the auxiliary component through the adsorption plate, the motor is started, driving the transmission shaft to operate periodically. When the transmission shaft operates, it will drive the column shaft to operate, and the column shaft will drive the pressure rod base to operate, and the pressure rod base will drive the pressure rod to rotate along the inner wall of the pressure rod base. At the same time, the surface of the other end of the pressure rod will slide along the inner wall of the pressure plate sliding rod and at the same time, it will drive the bellows to operate for extrusion. The wind direction generated by the extrusion enters the device through the air outlet, and the material reaction in the device is increased by increasing the air pressure, so that the material reaction is better. At the same time, when the transmission shaft operates, it will drive the transmission bevel gear to operate, and the auxiliary bevel gear will be driven to operate through the surface meshing action of the transmission bevel gear. The auxiliary bevel gear will drive the bevel gear rotating shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the adsorption plate, and at the same time, it will drive the surface bevel gear rotating shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the fan plate. When the two fan plates move against each other, the two surfaces close to each other will eventually collide and contact, squeezing the material, squeezing the moisture in the material in the first step, and further reducing the water content. After the material passes through the inner wall of the fan groove plate, the material will be contacted by the material distribution fan plate, causing it to disperse and fall, and finally contact the heating column. The heating column will further dehydrate the fallen material. At the same time, when the transmission shaft is running, it will drive the transmission tooth plate to run, and through the surface meshing action, it will drive the transmission rack to run. The transmission rack will drive the push plate to slide along the inner wall of the push plate groove to push the material so that the material can fall into the discharge hole. At the same time, when the transmission shaft is running, it is connected by the surface thread, driving the two threaded push plates to slide along the inner wall of the threaded plate groove, and push the material at the same time as the push plate, so that the material falls through the discharge hole.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the stirring component structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in FIG. Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part B in FIG. Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a bottom view of the structure section of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fan slot plate structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge plate of the present invention.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. stirring component; 2. cleaning component; 3. auxiliary component; 4. engine; 5. motor; 6. base; 7. sleeve; 8. reaction cylinder; 9. feed inlet plate; 10. discharge hole; 11. adsorption plate; 21. output shaft; 22. output belt; 23. internal gear shaft; 24. fixing rod; 25. connecting slide; 26. connecting plate; 27. stirring force teeth; 28. telescopic rod; 29. ​​positioning spring; 30. stirring slider; 31. stirring rack; 32. vertical shaft; 33. stirring tooth plate; 34. stirring sleeve shaft; 35. stirring blade; 36. inclined plate shaft; 37. inclined plate; 41. cleaning force teeth; 42. cleaning Sliding block; 43, resetting telescopic plate; 44, scraper groove; 45, cross block; 46, push rod base; 47, push rod; 48, scraper; 51, transmission shaft; 52, column shaft; 53, pressure rod base; 54, pressure rod; 55, pressure plate slide; 56, bellows; 57, air outlet; 58, transmission bevel gear; 59, auxiliary bevel gear; 60, bevel gear shaft; 61, fan plate; 62, fan groove plate; 63, transmission tooth plate; 64, transmission rack; 65, push plate; 66, push plate groove; 67, discharge plate; 68, threaded push plate; 69, threaded plate groove; 70, heating column; 71, fan column; 72, material dividing fan plate; 73, slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10As shown, the present invention is a dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment, including a base 6, a sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 6, a reaction tube 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 7, an end face of the reaction tube 8 away from the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to a feed port plate 9, an end face of the reaction tube 8 close to the feed port plate 9 is fixedly connected to an engine 4, a surface of the sleeve 7 close to the engine 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, an end face of the reaction tube 8 close to the base 6 is fixedly connected to a discharge hole 10, an inner wall of the reaction tube 8 is fixedly connected to an adsorption plate 11, and further includes: The stirring component 1 includes an output shaft 21. The engine 4 is started to drive the output shaft 21 to run, and the output shaft 21 will drive the output belt 22 to transmit. The surface of the output shaft 21 is connected with the output belt 22. The output belt 22 will drive the inner tooth shaft 23 on the inner wall of the other end to rotate. The inner wall of the output belt 22 away from the output shaft 21 is connected with the inner tooth shaft 23. When the inner tooth shaft 23 rotates, the inner surface thereof will collide with the stirring force teeth 27, driving the stirring force teeth 27 to operate; The cleaning component 2 includes a cleaning force-bearing tooth 41. When the inner gear shaft 23 is running, the cleaning force-bearing tooth 41 is driven to run. When the cleaning force-bearing tooth 41 is running, the cleaning slider 42 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove 25. The bottom of the cleaning force-bearing tooth 41 is fixedly connected with the cleaning slider 42. The cleaning slider 42 drives the cleaning slider 42 to reset through its own elastic force, so that the cleaning force-bearing tooth 41 can run continuously. At the same time, when the cleaning slider 42 is running, the cross block 45 is driven to run. The surface of the cleaning slider 42 close to the cleaning force-bearing tooth 41 is fixedly connected with a reset telescopic plate 43. Auxiliary component 3, auxiliary component 3 includes a transmission shaft 51. When the material enters the auxiliary component 3 through the adsorption plate 11, the motor 5 is started to drive the transmission shaft 51 to operate periodically. When the transmission shaft 51 operates, it will drive the column shaft 52 to operate. The surface of the transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the column shaft 52, and the column shaft 52 will drive the pressure rod base 53 to operate. The surface of the column shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the pressure rod base 53, and the pressure rod base 53 will drive the pressure rod 54 to rotate along the inner wall of the pressure rod base 53.

[0023] The stirring component 1 includes a fixed rod 24, the surface of the fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting groove 25, the surface of the fixed rod 24 close to the connecting groove 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 26, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 25 is provided with a telescopic rod 28. When the positioning spring 29 and the telescopic rod 28 are running, they react to the stirring slider 30 through their own elastic force, so that it finally reacts to the stirring force-bearing tooth 27, so that it can be reset and continue to operate later. The end face of the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with a positioning spring 29. When the positioning spring 29 is running, it will drive the telescopic rod 28 to run, and the positioning spring 29 will drive the telescopic rod 28 to run. The end surface of the spring 29 away from the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with a stirring slider 30. When the stirring slider 30 is running, it will drive the positioning spring 29 to run. When the stirring slider 30 is running, it will drive the stirring rack 31 to run. The top of the stirring slider 30 is fixedly connected with a stirring force-bearing tooth 27. When the stirring force-bearing tooth 27 is running, it can initially crush the material entering it through contact with the inner gear shaft 23, so that the material becomes smaller and the reaction in the device can be more complete. At the same time, when the stirring force-bearing tooth 27 is running, it will drive the stirring slider 30 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting chute 25. The surface of the inner gear shaft 23 is engaged with the inner wall of the reaction tube 8, and the surface of the inner gear shaft 23 away from the output belt 22 is in contact with the surface of the stirring force-bearing teeth 27. The top of the fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed port plate 9. The number of connecting chutes 25 is eight, and the eight connecting chutes 25 are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod 24. The end surface of the connecting chutes 25 away from one end of the fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube 8. The number of connecting plates 26 is four, and the four connecting plates 26 are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod 24. The end surface of the telescopic rod 28 away from one end of the positioning spring 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 24, and the surface of the telescopic rod 28 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting chutes 25. The number of telescopic rods 28 is four, and the four telescopic rods 28 are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod 24. The number of positioning springs 29 is two, and the two positioning springs 29 are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the telescopic rod 28. The surface of the stirring slider 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting chutes 25.

[0024] The end face of the stirring slider 30 away from the stirring force-bearing teeth 27 is fixedly connected to a stirring rack 31, and the stirring rack 31 drives the stirring tooth plate 33 to rotate along the surface of the vertical shaft 32 through the meshing connection on the surface. The end face of the connecting plate 26 away from the fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft 32, and the surface of the vertical shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the stirring tooth plate 33. When the stirring tooth plate 33 runs, it drives the stirring sleeve shaft 34 to run. The surface of the stirring rack 31 away from the stirring slider 30 is meshed with the surface of the stirring tooth plate 33, and the inner wall of the stirring tooth plate 33 is clamped with the end face of the vertical shaft 32 away from the connecting plate 26.

[0025] The end surface of the stirring tooth plate 33 away from the vertical shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a stirring sleeve shaft 34, and the stirring sleeve shaft 34 will drive the stirring blade 35 to operate. The surface of the stirring sleeve shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 35, and the stirring blade 35 will stir the material in the device so that the material can react more completely. Since the stirring force-bearing teeth 27 operate back and forth, the stirring sleeve shaft 34 is driven to rotate periodically, and the stirring sleeve shaft 34 will drive the stirring blade 35 to operate periodically. Through the periodic operation, the material reacts more completely. , and it is not easy to cause blockage. At the same time, when the stirring blade 35 is running, it will drive the inclined plate shaft 36 to run, and the inclined plate shaft 36 will drive the inclined plate 37 to run. The inner wall of the stirring blade 35 close to the stirring sleeve shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate shaft 36, and the surface of the inclined plate shaft 36 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 37. The inclined plate 37 increases the stirring force through the oblique angle, so that the reaction of the material is more complete, and it is not easy to cause accumulation of the device. There are three stirring blades 35, and the three stirring blades 35 are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the stirring sleeve shaft 34.

[0026] The cleaning component 2 includes a cross block 45, which drives a push rod base 46 to operate. The surface of the cross block 45 is fixedly connected to the push rod base 46. When the push rod base 46 operates, it drives the push rod 47 to rotate along the inner wall of the push rod base 46. The inner wall of the push rod base 46 is rotatably connected to the push rod 47. At the same time, the other end of the push rod 47 drives the scraper 48 to slide along the inner wall of the scraper groove 44. The end surface of the push rod 47 away from the push rod base 46 is rotatably connected to the scraper 48. When the scraper 48 operates, it cleans the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8 to prevent the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the device during the reaction, which causes damage to the device. The inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8 close to the scraper 48 is fixedly connected to the scraper groove 44; There are four cleaning force-bearing teeth 41, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod 24. The surface of the cleaning slider 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove 25. The end face of the resetting telescopic plate 43 away from the cleaning slider 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8. There are two push rod bases 46, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the cross block 45. The surface of the scraper 48 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper groove 44. There are two scraper grooves 44, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the scraper 48.

[0027] The auxiliary component 3 includes a pressure rod 54, the surface of the other end of the pressure rod 54 will slide along the inner wall of the pressure plate slide rod 55, and at the same time, it will drive the bellows 56 to perform extrusion operation. The wind direction generated by the extrusion enters the device through the air outlet 57, and the material reaction in the device is increased by increasing the air pressure, so that the material reaction is better. The surface of the pressure rod 54 is slidably connected with the pressure plate slide rod 55, and the end face of the pressure plate slide rod 55 away from one end of the pressure rod 54 is fixedly connected with the bellows 56, and the surface of the bellows 56 away from one side of the pressure plate slide rod 55 is fixedly connected with the air outlet 57. There are two column shafts 52, and the two column shafts 52 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the sleeve 7. There are two pressure rod bases 53, and the two pressure rod bases 53 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the column shaft 52. The end face of the bellows 56 away from one end of the pressure plate slide rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 7, and the surface of the air outlet 57 passes through the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8.

[0028] The surface of the transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 58. When the transmission shaft 51 runs, it will drive the transmission bevel gear 58 to run, and the auxiliary bevel gear 59 will run through the surface meshing action of the transmission bevel gear 58. The surface of the transmission bevel gear 58 is meshed with the auxiliary bevel gear 59. The auxiliary bevel gear 59 will drive the bevel gear shaft 60 to rotate along the inner wall of the adsorption plate 11, and at the same time drive the surface bevel gear shaft 60 to rotate along the inner wall of the fan plate 61. The inner wall of the auxiliary bevel gear 59 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear shaft 60. When the two fan plates 61 run against each other, the two surfaces close to each other will eventually collide and contact, which will cause the two fan plates 61 to collide and contact with each other. The material is extruded to perform the first step of squeezing the moisture in the material, further reducing the water content therein. A fan plate 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the helical gear shaft 60. A fan groove plate 62 is provided on the surface of the fan plate 61 away from the helical gear shaft 60. There are two transmission helical teeth 58, and the two transmission helical teeth 58 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft 51. The end face of the helical gear shaft 60 away from the auxiliary helical teeth 59 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adsorption plate 11, the surface of the fan plate 61 is in contact with the inner wall of the fan groove plate 62, and the surface of the fan groove plate 62 away from the fan plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube 8.

[0029] The surface of the transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a transmission tooth plate 63. When the transmission shaft 51 runs, it will drive the transmission tooth plate 63 to run, and the transmission rack 64 will be driven to run through the surface meshing action. The surface of the transmission tooth plate 63 is meshed with the transmission rack 64, and the transmission rack 64 will drive the push plate 65 to slide along the inner wall of the push plate groove 66 to push the material so that the material can fall into the discharge hole 10. The end surface of the transmission rack 64 away from the transmission tooth plate 63 is fixedly connected with the push plate 65. The push plate 65 A discharge plate 67 is arranged on the end surface away from one end of the transmission rack 64, and a push plate groove 66 is provided on the surface of the discharge plate 67 close to the push plate 65. A threaded push plate 68 is threadedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 51. When the transmission shaft 51 is in operation, the two threaded push plates 68 are driven to slide along the inner wall of the threaded plate groove 69 through the surface threaded connection, and push the material at the same time as the push plate 65, so that the material finally falls through the discharge hole 10. A threaded plate groove 69 is provided on the surface of the discharge plate 67 close to the threaded push plate 68; There are two transmission racks 64, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the transmission gear plate 63. There are two push plates 65, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the discharge plate 67. The surface of the push plate 65 away from the transmission rack 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate groove 66. There are two threaded push plates 68, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the transmission shaft 51. The surface of the threaded push plate 68 away from the transmission shaft 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded plate groove 69. The end face of the discharge plate 67 away from the push plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube 8.

[0030] The end face of the discharge plate 67 is fixedly connected with a heating column 70. When the material passes through the inner wall of the fan groove plate 62, the material will be contacted by the material dividing fan plate 72, causing it to disperse and fall, and finally contact the heating column 70. The heating column 70 will further dehydrate the fallen material. The end face of the heating column 70 away from the discharge plate 67 is fixedly connected with a fan column 71, and the end face of the fan column 71 away from the heating column 70 is fixedly connected with the material dividing fan plate 72. The surface of the discharge plate 67 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 73. There are four fan columns 71, which are divided into two groups, and each group has two fan columns. The two groups of fan columns 71 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the material dividing fan plate 72. There are four slide plates 73, which are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the discharge plate 67. The surface of the slide plate 73 away from the discharge plate 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube 8.

[0031] When in use, the material to be processed is poured into the device through the feed port plate 9. At this time, the engine 4 in the stirring component 1 is started, driving the output shaft 21 to run, and the output shaft 21 will drive the output belt 22 to transmit, and the output belt 22 will drive the inner tooth shaft 23 on the inner wall of the other end to rotate. When the inner tooth shaft 23 rotates, the surface inside it will collide and contact with the stirring force teeth 27, driving the stirring force teeth 27 to run. When the stirring force teeth 27 are running, through the contact with the inner tooth shaft 23, the material entering therein can be preliminarily crushed, so that the material becomes smaller, so that it can react more completely in the device. At the same time, when the stirring force teeth 27 are running, it will drive the stirring slider 30 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting slide 25. When the stirring slider 30 is running, it will drive the positioning spring 29 to run. When the positioning spring 29 is running, it will drive the telescopic rod 28 to run. When the positioning spring 29 and the telescopic rod 28 are running, they react to the stirring slider 30 through their own elastic force, so that it finally reacts The stirring force teeth 27 are used to reset the stirring teeth 27 so that the subsequent operation can be continued. At the same time, when the stirring slider 30 is running, the stirring rack 31 will be driven to run. The stirring rack 31 will drive the stirring tooth plate 33 to rotate along the surface of the vertical shaft 32 through the meshing connection on the surface. When the stirring tooth plate 33 is running, the stirring sleeve shaft 34 will be driven to run. The stirring sleeve shaft 34 will drive the stirring blade 35 to run. The stirring blade 35 will stir the materials in the device so that the materials can react more completely. Since the operation of the stirring force teeth 27 is a reciprocating operation, the stirring sleeve shaft 34 is driven to rotate periodically. The stirring sleeve shaft 34 will drive the stirring blade 35 to run periodically. Through the periodic operation, the materials react more completely and are not easy to cause blockage. At the same time, when the stirring blade 35 is running, the inclined plate shaft 36 will be driven to run. The inclined plate shaft 36 will drive the inclined plate 37 to run. The inclined plate 37 increases the stirring force through the oblique angle, so that the reaction of the materials is more complete and is not easy to cause accumulation of the device. At this time, in the cleaning component 2, when the inner gear shaft 23 is running, it will drive the cleaning force-bearing teeth 41 to run. When the cleaning force-bearing teeth 41 are running, it will drive the cleaning slider 42 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove 25. The cleaning slider 42 will drive the cleaning slider 42 to reset through its own elastic force, and finally enable the cleaning force-bearing teeth 41 to run continuously. At the same time, when the cleaning slider 42 is running, it will drive the cross block 45 to run, and the cross block 45 will drive the push rod base 46 to run. When the push rod base 46 is running, it will drive the push rod 47 to rotate along the inner wall of the push rod base 46. At the same time, the other end of the push rod 47 will drive the scraper 48 to slide along the inner wall of the scraper groove 44. When the scraper 48 is running, it will clean the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 8 to prevent the accumulation of materials on the inner wall of the device during the reaction, which will cause damage to the device.At this time, in the auxiliary component 3, when the material enters the auxiliary component 3 through the adsorption plate 11, the motor 5 is started, driving the transmission shaft 51 to operate periodically. When the transmission shaft 51 is operating, it will drive the column shaft 52 to operate, and the column shaft 52 will drive the pressure rod base 53 to operate, and the pressure rod base 53 will drive the pressure rod 54 to rotate along the inner wall of the pressure rod base 53. At the same time, the surface of the other end of the pressure rod 54 will slide along the inner wall of the pressure plate slide bar 55. At the same time, it will drive the bellows 56 to perform extrusion operation. The wind direction generated by the extrusion enters the device through the air outlet 57, and the material reaction in the device is increased by increasing the air pressure, so that the material reaction is better. At the same time, when the transmission shaft 51 is operating, it will drive the transmission bevel gear 58 to operate, and the auxiliary bevel gear 59 will be driven to operate through the surface meshing action of the transmission bevel gear 58. The auxiliary bevel gear 59 will drive the bevel gear shaft 60 to rotate along the inner wall of the adsorption plate 11, and at the same time, it will drive the surface bevel gear shaft 60 to rotate along the fan plate 61. The inner wall rotates, and when the two fan plates 61 run against each other, the two surfaces close to each other will eventually collide and contact, squeezing the material, squeezing the moisture in the material in the first step, and further reducing the water content in the material. After the material passes through the inner wall of the fan groove plate 62, the material will be contacted by the material distribution fan plate 72, causing it to disperse and fall, and finally contact the heating column 70, and the heating column 70 will further dehydrate the fallen material. At the same time, when the transmission shaft 51 runs, it will drive the transmission tooth plate 63 to run, and through the surface meshing action, it will drive the transmission rack 64 to run, and the transmission rack 64 will drive the push plate 65 to slide along the inner wall of the push plate groove 66 to push the material so that the material can fall into the discharge hole 10. At the same time, when the transmission shaft 51 runs, it drives the two threaded push plates 68 to slide along the inner wall of the threaded plate groove 69 through the surface threaded connection, and pushes the material at the same time as the push plate 65, so that the material falls through the discharge hole 10.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment, comprising a base (6), a sleeve (7) fixedly connected to the top of the base (6), a reaction tube (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (7), an end surface of the reaction tube (8) away from the sleeve (7) fixedly connected to a feed port plate (9), an end surface of the reaction tube (8) close to the feed port plate (9) fixedly connected to an engine (4), a surface of the sleeve (7) close to the engine (4) fixedly connected to a motor (5), an end surface of the reaction tube (8) close to the base (6) fixedly connected to a discharge hole (10), and an inner wall of the reaction tube (8) fixedly connected to an adsorption plate (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A stirring component (1), the stirring component (1) comprising an output shaft (21), the surface of the output shaft (21) being drivingly connected to an output belt (22), and the inner wall of the output belt (22) on a side away from the output shaft (21) being rotatably connected to an internal gear shaft (23); A cleaning component (2), the cleaning component (2) comprising a cleaning force-bearing tooth (41), the bottom of the cleaning force-bearing tooth (41) being fixedly connected to a cleaning slider (42), and the surface of the cleaning slider (42) close to the cleaning force-bearing tooth (41) being fixedly connected to a resetting telescopic plate (43); An auxiliary component (3), the auxiliary component (3) comprising a transmission shaft (51), a column shaft (52) being fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (51), and a pressure rod base (53) being fixedly connected to the surface of the column shaft (52).

2. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (1) comprises a fixed rod (24), a surface of the fixed rod (24) being fixedly connected to a connecting groove (25), a surface of the fixed rod (24) close to the connecting groove (25) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (26), an inner wall of the connecting groove (25) being provided with a telescopic rod (28), an end surface of the telescopic rod (28) being fixedly connected to a positioning spring (29), an end surface of the positioning spring (29) away from the telescopic rod (28) being fixedly connected to a stirring slider (30), and a top of the stirring slider (30) being fixedly connected to a stirring force-bearing tooth (27); The surface of the inner gear shaft (23) is engaged with the inner wall of the reaction tube (8), the surface of the inner gear shaft (23) away from the output belt (22) contacts the surface of the stirring force-bearing teeth (27), the top of the fixed rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed port plate (9), the number of the connecting grooves (25) is eight, the eight connecting grooves (25) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the fixed rod (24), the end surface of the connecting groove (25) away from the fixed rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube (8), the number of the connecting plates (26) is four, the four connecting plates (26) ) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the fixed rod (24); the end surface of the telescopic rod (28) away from the positioning spring (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod (24); the surface of the telescopic rod (28) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove (25); the number of the telescopic rods (28) is four, and the four telescopic rods (28) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the fixed rod (24); the number of the positioning springs (29) is two, and the two positioning springs (29) are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the telescopic rod (28); the surface of the stirring slider (30) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (25).

3. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end surface of the stirring slider (30) away from the stirring force-bearing teeth (27) is fixedly connected to a stirring rack (31); the end surface of the connecting plate (26) away from the fixed rod (24) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (32); the surface of the vertical shaft (32) is rotatably connected to a stirring tooth plate (33); the surface of the stirring rack (31) away from the stirring slider (30) is meshingly connected to the surface of the stirring tooth plate (33); and the inner wall of the stirring tooth plate (33) is clamped to the end surface of the vertical shaft (32) away from the connecting plate (26).

4. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surface of the stirring tooth plate (33) away from the vertical shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a stirring sleeve shaft (34), the surface of the stirring sleeve shaft (34) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (35), the inner wall of the stirring blade (35) close to the stirring sleeve shaft (34) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate shaft (36), the surface of the inclined plate shaft (36) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (37), and the number of the stirring blades (35) is three, and the three stirring blades (35) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the stirring sleeve shaft (34).

5. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (2) comprises a transverse block (45), a surface of the transverse block (45) being fixedly connected to a push rod base (46), an inner wall of the push rod base (46) being rotatably connected to a push rod (47), an end surface of the push rod (47) away from the push rod base (46) being rotatably connected to a scraper (48), and an inner wall of the reaction cylinder (8) on a side close to the scraper (48) being fixedly connected to a scraper groove (44); The number of the cleaning force-bearing teeth (41) is four, and the four cleaning force-bearing teeth (41) are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the fixed rod (24). The surface of the cleaning slider (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove (25). The end surface of the resetting telescopic plate (43) away from the cleaning slider (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder (8). The number of the push rod bases (46) is two, and the two push rod bases (46) are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the cross block (45). The surface of the scraper (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper groove (44). The number of the scraper grooves (44) is two, and the two scraper grooves (44) are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the scraper (48).

6. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) comprises a pressure rod (54), the surface of which is slidably connected to a pressure plate slide rod (55), an end surface of which is away from the pressure rod (54) is fixedly connected to a bellows (56), a surface of which is away from the pressure plate slide rod (55) is fixedly connected to a gas outlet (57), two column shafts (52) are provided, and the two column shafts (52) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the sleeve (7), two pressure rod bases (53) are provided, and the two pressure rod bases (53) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the column shaft (52), an end surface of which is away from the pressure plate slide rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (7), and a surface of the gas outlet (57) penetrates the inner wall of the reaction cylinder (8) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder (8).

7. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear (58), the surface of the transmission bevel gear (58) is meshingly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear (59), the inner wall of the auxiliary bevel gear (59) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear rotating shaft (60), the surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft (60) is fixedly connected with a fan plate (61), the surface of the fan plate (61) away from the bevel gear rotating shaft (60) is provided with a fan groove plate (62), the number of the transmission bevel gear (58) is two, the two transmission bevel gears (58) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft (51), the end surface of the bevel gear rotating shaft (60) away from the auxiliary bevel gear (59) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adsorption plate (11), the surface of the fan plate (61) is in contact with the inner wall of the fan groove plate (62), and the surface of the fan groove plate (62) away from the fan plate (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube (8).

8. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a transmission tooth plate (63), the surface of the transmission tooth plate (63) is meshingly connected with a transmission rack (64), the end surface of the transmission rack (64) away from the transmission tooth plate (63) is fixedly connected with a push plate (65), the end surface of the push plate (65) away from the transmission rack (64) is provided with a discharge plate (67), the surface of the discharge plate (67) close to the push plate (65) is provided with a push plate groove (66), the surface of the transmission shaft (51) is threadedly connected with a threaded push plate (68), and the surface of the discharge plate (67) close to the threaded push plate (68) is provided with a threaded plate groove (69); The number of the transmission racks (64) is two, and the two transmission racks (64) are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the transmission tooth plate (63). The number of the push plates (65) is two, and the two push plates (65) are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the discharge plate (67). The surface of the push plate (65) away from the transmission rack (64) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate groove (66). The number of the threaded push plates (68) is two, and the two threaded push plates (68) are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the transmission shaft (51). The surface of the threaded push plates (68) away from the transmission shaft (51) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded plate groove (69). The end surface of the discharge plate (67) away from the push plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube (8).

9. A dehydration device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end surface of the discharge plate (67) is fixedly connected to a heating column (70), the end surface of the heating column (70) away from the discharge plate (67) is fixedly connected to a fan column (71), the end surface of the fan column (71) away from the heating column (70) is fixedly connected to a material dividing fan plate (72), the surface of the discharge plate (67) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (73), the number of the fan columns (71) is four, the four fan columns (71) are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is two, the two groups of fan columns (71) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the material dividing fan plate (72), the number of the slide plates (73) is four, the four slide plates (73) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the discharge plate (67), and the surface of the slide plate (73) away from the discharge plate (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction tube (8).

Citation Information

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