Wastewater discharge detection device for environment detection
By using a motor to drive the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module to rotate along the arc detection cavity in the wastewater discharge detection device, the problem of difficulty in obtaining the overall turbidity data of the wastewater in the prior art is solved, and the interference of impurities is avoided by synchronous cleaning components, and high-accurate wastewater detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411960042.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to obtain effective data reflecting the overall turbidity of the wastewater in wastewater discharge detection, and impurities are prone to adhere to the light source or receiving module during the detection process, affecting the detection results.
The motor drives the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module to rotate along the arc detection cavity, so as to detect the turbidity of wastewater at different depths, and use the second cleaning component to synchronize the inner wall of the detection box and the module surface to avoid interference from impurities.
Effective detection of the overall turbidity of wastewater is achieved, impurities are avoided to interfere with the detection results, and the accuracy and reliability of the detection are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119619004A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater detection, in particular to a wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection. Background Art
[0002] Testing wastewater before it is discharged is one of the important means of environmental protection. Through testing, water pollution can be discovered in a timely manner, and the composition and content of harmful substances in wastewater can be understood, so that corresponding treatment measures can be taken to prevent excessive wastewater from being discharged into rivers, lakes and other natural water bodies, and to protect the ecological environment and biodiversity of water bodies. Wastewater testing can also provide guidance for the design, operation and maintenance of sewage treatment facilities, improve sewage treatment efficiency and water quality compliance rate. At the same time, testing can discover useful components in wastewater, realize resource recovery and reuse, and reduce environmental pollution.
[0003] In the prior art, the solutions for detecting wastewater discharge during environmental testing include electrochemical detection, optical detection, chemical reagent detection and other solutions. Among them, the optical detection solution mainly detects the scattering phenomenon generated when the light source penetrates the sewage, and the turbidity value of the wastewater can be determined by measuring the transmittance of the transmitted light. However, in this solution, since the turbidity of wastewater at different depths is also different, it is difficult to obtain effective data that can reflect the overall turbidity of the wastewater. In addition, when performing rapid detection on multiple batches of wastewater, impurities in the wastewater are easy to adhere to the surface of the light source or the receiving module, thereby interfering with and affecting the subsequent detection results. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wastewater discharge detection device for environmental testing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention drives the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module to rotate along the arc-shaped detection cavity by a motor to achieve the turbidity of wastewater at different depths, and then obtains effective data that can reflect the overall turbidity of the wastewater. At the same time, it can also synchronously clean the inner wall of the detection box, the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module to avoid interference with the subsequent wastewater sample detection results.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection, including a detection device body, the detection device body including a detection box, a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component, the bottom of the detection box is integrally formed with a discharge box, one side of the discharge box is screwed with a slag discharge cover plate, the surface of the detection box is screwed with a motor, the output end of the motor is inserted with a drive shaft, the surface of the drive shaft is welded with a fixed sleeve, the side of the fixed sleeve is integrally formed with a bending rod, the number of the bending rods is two, and a light source module or a photoelectric receiving module is installed at the end of each bending rod, the surface of the drive shaft is also welded with a second cleaning component, and the edge of the second cleaning component is in contact with the inner wall of the detection box, the end of the drive shaft is embedded in the inner wall of the detection box through a bearing, the interior of the detection box is provided with a detection cavity, the interior of the discharge box is provided with a slag discharge cavity, and the interior of the detection cavity is connected to the interior of the slag discharge cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, a flushing hole is provided on the top of the detection box, a guide channel is welded on the outside of the flushing hole, a flushing pipe is inserted on the side of the guide channel, and the flushing pipe is connected to an external high-pressure water pump through a water pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, an injection pipe is connected to the side of the detection box, a partition is welded to the bottom of the detection cavity, and a slag discharge interlayer is opened on one side of the top of the partition, and a concentration hole is opened on the side of the slag discharge interlayer and the side of the slag discharge cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, a slag discharge pipe is inserted into the outer side of the concentration hole, a valve is installed on the surface of the slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge interlayer and the slag discharge cavity are separated by a partition, and the slag discharge interlayer and the slag discharge cavity are interconnected through the slag discharge pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the second cleaning component includes a side scraper and a shovel plate, one end of the side scraper is welded and fixed to the driving shaft portion, and the shovel plate is integrally formed at the end of the side scraper.
[0010] Furthermore, the side edge of the shovel plate rests against the arc plate area inside the detection cavity, the side edge of the side scraper plate rests against the vertical surface of the inner wall of the detection cavity, and the surface of the side scraper plate is provided with a guide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a through hole is formed at one end of the guide groove, and the through hole is used to discharge waste water in the guide groove toward the bottom, and the second cleaning component encloses the bending rod, the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module on the inside.
[0012] Furthermore, a support column is integrally formed at the end of the bending rod, a first cleaning component is inserted into the interior of the support column, the first cleaning component includes a rear end plate and a sliding sleeve, a detection sleeve is fixed to the side of the support column, and a light-transmitting plate is embedded in the side of the detection sleeve.
[0013] Furthermore, the light source module or the photoelectric receiving module is installed inside the detection sleeve, a telescopic rod is inserted into the interior of the support column, the rear end plate and the sliding sleeve are respectively welded to the two ends of the telescopic rod, a ball bearing is embedded on the outer side of the rear end plate, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the detection sleeve, and scrapers are integrally formed at both ends of the sliding sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, a spring is connected to the inner side of the rear end plate, the other end of the spring is welded to the surface of the support column, the inner wall of the detection box is integrally formed with a corrugated plate, and the rear end plate is pressed against the surface of the corrugated plate through a ball bearing.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] 1. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection drives the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module to rotate along the arc-shaped detection cavity through a motor, so that the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module can be moved to different depth positions in the detection cavity, so as to detect and process the turbidity of wastewater at different depths, and then obtain effective data that can reflect the overall turbidity of the wastewater.
[0017] 2. After completing the detection of the turbidity of wastewater at different depths, the wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection can use the second cleaning component to clean the inner wall of the detection box to prevent impurities in the batch of wastewater samples from adhering to the inner wall of the detection cavity and thus interfering with the detection results of subsequent batches of wastewater samples.
[0018] 3. After the wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection completes the detection of wastewater through the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module, as the driving mechanism controls the upward movement of this part of the module, the first cleaning component on the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module can be triggered in conjunction with the corrugated plate, and the surface of the light source module and the photoelectric receiving module can be cleaned with the help of the first cleaning component. The entire cleaning process is efficient and convenient, and it can also cooperate with the second cleaning component for additional rinsing treatment, further enhancing the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the detection cavity of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the detection device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second cleaning component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first cleaning component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the corrugated plate portion of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified image of area A;
[0026] In the figure: 1. detection box; 2. injection pipeline; 3. discharge box; 4. slag discharge cover plate; 5. motor; 6. flushing pipeline; 7. diversion channel; 8. slag discharge pipeline; 9. valve; 10. drive shaft; 11. fixed sleeve; 12. bending rod; 13. light source module; 14. photoelectric receiving module; 15. first cleaning component; 16. second cleaning component; 17. corrugated plate; 18. detection cavity; 19. slag discharge cavity; 20. side scraper; 21. shovel plate; 22. guide groove; 23. through hole; 24. support column; 25. telescopic rod; 26. detection sleeve; 27. light-transmitting plate; 28. sliding sleeve; 29. scraper; 30. rear end plate; 31. spring; 32. ball; 33. flushing hole; 34. slag discharge interlayer; 35. partition; 36. concentration hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection, comprising a detection device body, the detection device body comprising a detection box 1, a first cleaning component 15 and a second cleaning component 16, the bottom of the detection box 1 is integrally formed with a discharge box 3, one side of the discharge box 3 is screwed with a slag discharge cover plate 4, the surface of the detection box 1 is screwed with a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is inserted with a drive shaft 10, the surface of the drive shaft 10 is welded with a fixed sleeve 11, and the side of the fixed sleeve 11 is integrally formed with a bending rod 12, the number of the bending rods 12 is two, and the end of each bending rod 12 is installed with a light source module 13 or a photoelectric receiving module 14, the surface of the driving shaft 10 is also welded with a second cleaning component 16, and the edge of the second cleaning component 16 is in contact with the inner wall of the detection box 1, and the end of the driving shaft 10 is embedded in the inner wall of the detection box 1 through a bearing, and the detection box 1 is provided with a detection cavity 18, and the discharge box 3 is provided with a slag discharge cavity 19, and the interior of the detection cavity 18 is connected to the interior of the slag discharge cavity 19. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection is used to detect the turbidity of the injected wastewater sample.
[0029] When the present invention is used, the wastewater to be tested is transported to the inside of the detection box 1 through the injection pipe 2 on the side, and then the motor 5 on the side is started. The motor 5 drives the driving shaft 10 to rotate, and the two bending rods 12 can be used to drive the dynamic light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 at the end to rotate from the bottom of the wastewater to be tested to the top, and the dynamic light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 are used to detect the wastewater to be tested. During the detection, the turbidity is determined by the intensity of the measurement light emitted by the light source module 13 through the wastewater to be tested, and the photoelectric receiving module 14 is used to receive the projected light. The higher the turbidity, the lower the intensity of the transmitted light. In this way, the purpose of detecting the turbidity of the wastewater is achieved, wherein the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 are both existing mature technologies and do not belong to the protection scope of the present invention, so their specific structure and calculation principle are not described here. By controlling the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 to continuously rotate upward through the above-mentioned structure, the turbidity of the wastewater to be tested at different heights can be detected, and after the detection is completed, the bottom valve 9 is opened to discharge the wastewater to be tested toward the bottom of the discharge box 3. At the same time, the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 are controlled by the motor 5 to continue to move upward, and the first cleaning component 15 is cooperated to achieve the cleaning purpose of the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14, and then the second cleaning component 16 is rotated downward to achieve the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the detection cavity 18.
[0030] In this embodiment, a flushing hole 33 is provided on the top of the detection box 1, a guide channel 7 is welded on the outside of the flushing hole 33, a flushing pipe 6 is inserted on the side of the guide channel 7, and the flushing pipe 6 is connected to the external high-pressure water pump through a water pipe. The side of the detection box 1 is also connected to the injection pipe 2, a partition 35 is welded on the bottom of the detection cavity 18, and a slag discharge interlayer 34 is provided on one side of the top of the partition 35, and a concentration hole 36 is provided on the side of the slag discharge interlayer 34 and the side of the slag discharge cavity 19. A slag discharge pipe 8 is inserted on the outside of the concentration hole 36, a valve 9 is installed on the surface of the slag discharge pipe 8, and the slag discharge interlayer 34 and the slag discharge cavity 19 are separated by a partition 35, and the slag discharge interlayer 34 and the slag discharge cavity 19 are connected to each other through the slag discharge pipe 8. By driving the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 to rotate along the arc-shaped detection cavity 18 through the motor 5, the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 can be moved to different depth positions in the detection cavity 18, so as to detect and process the turbidity of the wastewater at different depths, and then obtain effective data that can reflect the overall turbidity of the wastewater.
[0031] Specifically, after starting the motor 5, the motor 5 directly drives the fixed sleeve 11 to rotate through the driving shaft 10, and one end of the two bending rods 12 is partially integrated with the fixed sleeve 11, so the bending rod 12 can drive the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 at the end to move synchronously, and the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 are both installed inside the detection sleeve 26, and the light source module 13 is irradiated toward the photoelectric receiving module 14 through the light-transmitting plate 27 on the side of the detection sleeve 26, so as to detect the turbidity of the wastewater to be tested between the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14, and the two detection sleeves 26 always remain in a parallel state.
[0032] In this embodiment, the second cleaning component 16 includes a side scraper 20 and a shovel plate 21. One end of the side scraper 20 is welded and fixed to the driving shaft 10. The shovel plate 21 is integrally formed at the end of the side scraper 20. The side of the shovel plate 21 is against the arc plate area inside the detection cavity 18, and the side of the side scraper 20 is against the vertical surface of the inner wall of the detection cavity 18. The surface of the side scraper 20 is provided with a guide groove 22. A through hole 23 is provided at one end of the guide groove 22, and the through hole 23 is used to discharge the wastewater inside the guide groove 22 toward the bottom. The second cleaning component 16 encloses the bending rod 12, the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 on the inside. After completing the detection of the turbidity of the wastewater at different depths, the second cleaning component 16 can be used to clean the inner wall of the detection box 1 to prevent the impurities of the batch of wastewater samples from adhering to the inner wall of the detection cavity 18, thereby interfering with the detection results of subsequent batches of wastewater samples.
[0033] Specifically, after completing the detection of the batch of wastewater samples, first open the bottom valve 9 to discharge the wastewater inside the detection cavity 18 into the bottom discharge box 3 along the bottom focusing hole 36 and the slag discharge pipe 8, and then start the motor 5, and move the second cleaning component 16 on the side downward to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the detection cavity 18. In this process, the arc-shaped inner wall and the vertical inner wall of the detection cavity 18 are scraped by rotating the side scraper 20 and the shovel plate 21, and the scraped residue is directly dropped to the bottom. When the second cleaning component 16 rotates toward the top, it can flush clean water into the interior of the detection box 1 along the flushing pipe 6, the guide channel 7 and the flushing hole 33, and impact the shovel plate 21 and the side scraper 20, and directly discharge the residue to the area near the slag discharge interlayer 34 along the guide groove 22 and the through hole 23. At the same time, the flushed clean water is also used to directly clean the surface of the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14.
[0034] In this embodiment, the end of the bending rod 12 is integrally formed with a support column 24, and the first cleaning component 15 is inserted into the interior of the support column 24. The first cleaning component 15 includes a rear end plate 30 and a sliding sleeve 28. A detection sleeve 26 is fixed to the side of the support column 24, and a light-transmitting plate 27 is embedded in the side of the detection sleeve 26. The light source module 13 or the photoelectric receiving module 14 is installed in the detection sleeve 26, and the telescopic rod 25 is inserted into the interior of the support column 24. The rear end plate 30 and the sliding sleeve 28 are welded to the two ends of the telescopic rod 25 respectively. The outer side of the rear end plate 30 is embedded with a ball 32. The sliding sleeve 28 is sleeved on the surface of the detection sleeve 26, and the two ends of the sliding sleeve 28 are integrally formed with scrapers 29. A spring 31 is connected to the inner side of the rear end plate 30, and the other end of the spring 31 is welded to the surface of the support column 24. The inner wall of the detection box 1 is integrally formed with a corrugated plate 17, and the rear end plate 30 is pressed against the surface of the corrugated plate 17 through a ball 32. After the wastewater detection is completed by the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14, as the driving mechanism controls the upward movement of the modules, the first cleaning component 15 on the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 can be triggered in cooperation with the corrugated plate 17, and the first cleaning component 15 is used to realize the cleaning process of the surface of the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14. The whole cleaning process is efficient and convenient, and it can also cooperate with the second cleaning component 16 for additional rinsing treatment, further enhancing the cleaning effect.
[0035] Specifically, when the light source module 13 and the photoelectric receiving module 14 have completed the detection, as the driving shaft 10 drives the bending rod 12 to continue to rotate toward the top, the rear end plate 30 can be pressed against the surface of the corrugated plate 17. At this time, the spring 31 can be controlled to be compressed by the corrugated plate 17, and the sliding sleeve 28 at the other end is also controlled by the telescopic rod 25 to move along the surface of the detection sleeve 26, and then the surface of the detection sleeve 26 is scraped and cleaned by the scraper 29, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning impurities attached to the surface of the detection sleeve 26.
[0036] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.
[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection, comprising a detection device body, characterized in that: The detection device body comprises a detection box (1), a first cleaning component (15) and a second cleaning component (16); a discharge box (3) is integrally formed at the bottom of the detection box (1); a slag discharge cover plate (4) is screwed to one side of the discharge box (3); a motor (5) is screwed to the surface of the detection box (1); a drive shaft (10) is inserted at the output end of the motor (5); a fixed sleeve (11) is welded to the surface of the drive shaft (10); a bending rod (12) is integrally formed on the side of the fixed sleeve (11); the number of the bending rods (12) is two, and A light source module (13) or a photoelectric receiving module (14) is installed at the end of each bending rod (12); a second cleaning component (16) is also welded to the surface of the driving shaft (10), and the edge of the second cleaning component (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the detection box (1); the end of the driving shaft (10) is embedded in the inner wall of the detection box (1) through a bearing; a detection cavity (18) is provided inside the detection box (1); a slag discharge cavity (19) is provided inside the discharge box (3), and the interior of the detection cavity (18) is connected to the interior of the slag discharge cavity (19).
2. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flushing hole (33) is provided on the top of the detection box (1), a guide channel (7) is welded on the outside of the flushing hole (33), a flushing pipe (6) is inserted on the side of the guide channel (7), and the flushing pipe (6) is connected to an external high-pressure water pump through a water pipe.
3. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the detection box (1) is also connected to an injection pipe (2), the bottom of the detection cavity (18) is welded with a partition (35), and a slag discharge interlayer (34) is provided on one side of the top of the partition (35), and a concentration hole (36) is provided on the side of the slag discharge interlayer (34) and the side of the slag discharge cavity (19).
4. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slag discharge pipe (8) is inserted into the outer side of the concentration hole (36), a valve (9) is installed on the surface of the slag discharge pipe (8), the slag discharge interlayer (34) and the slag discharge cavity (19) are separated by a partition (35), and the slag discharge interlayer (34) and the slag discharge cavity (19) are connected to each other through the slag discharge pipe (8).
5. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cleaning component (16) comprises a side scraper (20) and a shovel plate (21), one end of the side scraper (20) is welded and fixed to a portion of the drive shaft (10), and the shovel plate (21) is integrally formed at the end of the side scraper (20).
6. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side edge of the shovel plate (21) is pressed against the arc-shaped plate area inside the detection cavity (18), the side edge of the side scraper (20) is pressed against the vertical surface of the inner wall of the detection cavity (18), and the surface of the side scraper (20) is provided with a guide groove (22).
7. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided at one end of the guide groove (22), and the through hole (23) is used to discharge waste water inside the guide groove (22) toward the bottom, and the second cleaning component (16) encloses the bending rod (12), the light source module (13) and the photoelectric receiving module (14) inside.
8. The wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support column (24) is integrally formed at the end of the bending rod (12), a first cleaning component (15) is inserted into the interior of the support column (24), the first cleaning component (15) comprises a rear end plate (30) and a sliding sleeve (28), a detection sleeve (26) is fixed to the side of the support column (24), and a light-transmitting plate (27) is embedded in the side of the detection sleeve (26).
9. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The light source module (13) or the photoelectric receiving module (14) is installed inside the detection sleeve (26); a telescopic rod (25) is inserted into the interior of the support column (24); the rear end plate (30) and the sliding sleeve (28) are respectively welded to the two ends of the telescopic rod (25); a ball bearing (32) is embedded on the outer side of the rear end plate (30); the sliding sleeve (28) is sleeved on the surface of the detection sleeve (26); and scrapers (29) are integrally formed at both ends of the sliding sleeve (28).
10. A wastewater discharge detection device for environmental detection according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spring (31) is connected to the inner side of the rear end plate (30), and the other end of the spring (31) is welded to the surface of the support column (24). The inner wall of the detection box (1) is integrally formed with a corrugated plate (17), and the rear end plate (30) is pressed against the surface of the corrugated plate (17) via a ball bearing (32).
Citation Information
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