Electric leakage detection alarm device and detection method for building electrical equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric leakage detection alarm device and detection method for building electrical equipment, and relates to the technical field of electric leakage detection, and an electric leakage detection system uses a leakage protector, an infrared thermal imager, an ultrasonic technology and a millimeter wave radar technology to carry out electric leakage detection on the building electrical equipment; the data acquisition module uses a data acquisition device to acquire the use environment and the electric leakage condition of the building electrical equipment. One or more accurate electric leakage detection methods of an infrared thermal imager detection method, an ultrasonic detection method and a millimeter-wave radar detection method are used on the basis of an appearance detection method and a leakage protector detection method, so that electric leakage signals in equipment and a line can be accurately identified, and the reason for the existence of leakage current can be found out; meanwhile, through detection of the use environment, the electric leakage problem caused by the environment problem can be reduced to a certain extent, and then electric leakage detection of the building electrical equipment under different use conditions and environments can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leakage detection, in particular to a leakage detection alarm device and a detection method for building electrical equipment. Background Art

[0002] The leakage problem of building electrical equipment is mainly caused by various factors such as equipment aging, line damage, improper installation, etc. These factors lead to the decline of the insulation performance of electrical equipment, causing current to leak inside the equipment, thereby causing leakage. The traditional leakage detection method is mainly manual inspection and regular inspection. This method has the disadvantages of low efficiency and poor accuracy, and it is difficult to meet the detection needs of modern building electrical equipment. In addition, the existing leakage detection alarm devices mostly use a single detection method for detection when in use, which has certain defects.

[0003] The defects of the existing leakage detection alarm device are: 1. In the patent document CN114441990B, the main consideration is how to determine whether a traffic signal has leakage without adding other detection equipment, and it does not take into account that most existing leakage detection alarm devices use a single detection method for detection during use, and the detection accuracy is poor; 2. In the patent document CN116008863B, the main consideration is how to avoid wire breakage caused by various accidents, and it does not take into account that the existing leakage detection alarm device is easily affected by unstable line connection during use; 3. In the patent document CN113702867B, the main consideration is how to achieve the rapid connection and stable support of the current transformer body and the leakage detector, but it does not take into account the influence of environmental factors on the accuracy of the leakage detection results of the equipment line; 4. In patent document CN115840160B, electric shock to pedestrians passing through the leakage area is prevented by real-time detection of leakage on the outdoor ground and alarm and broadcast. However, the problem that the existing leakage detection alarm device cannot detect its own leakage current is not taken into consideration. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a leakage detection alarm device and detection method for building electrical equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, comprising a detection box, the detection box is equipped with a leakage detection system, the leakage detection system uses a leakage protector, an infrared thermal imager, ultrasonic technology and millimeter wave radar technology to perform leakage detection on the building electrical equipment; The leakage detection system includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, an alarm module and a report generation module. The data acquisition module uses a data acquisition device to collect the use environment and leakage conditions of building electrical equipment. The data analysis module uses advanced algorithms to analyze and process the data collected by the data acquisition module. The alarm module sets different alarm levels according to the results of data analysis. The report generation module is used to automatically generate a detailed test report after the leakage detection is completed. A data collector is installed on the bottom wall of the detection box, a connector is installed on the input end of the data collector, and the front of the connector extends out of the front of the detection box. Evenly arranged connecting wires are plugged into the front of the connector. The data collector collects leakage detection results of building electrical equipment through the connecting wires.

[0006] Preferably, the front of the connector is provided with evenly arranged plug blocks, the outer surface of the connecting line is sleeved with a sleeve, the back of the sleeve is equipped with evenly arranged jacks, and the jacks are engaged with the plug blocks, the inner surface of the sleeve is provided with evenly arranged smart sensors, the smart sensors are used to detect the use environment and usage of the connecting line, the outer surface of the connecting line is installed with symmetrically arranged baffles, the front of the sleeve is provided with symmetrically arranged baffle grooves, the baffle grooves are located in the middle of any two groups of smart sensors, the baffle is located in the baffle grooves, a laser ranging sensor is installed on the front of the connector, and the laser ranging sensor is located on the inner side of the sleeve, and the laser ranging sensor is used to detect the displacement change of the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a slot is provided through the front of the detection box, an electric push rod is installed on the rear wall of the detection box, a storage box is installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a servo motor is installed on the rear wall of the storage box, a connecting plate is installed through the output end of the servo motor through the front of the storage box, the connecting plate is located on the inner side of the slot, and a camera is installed on the inner surface of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve is provided with symmetrically arranged limit holes, a storage box is installed on the front of the detection box, and the storage box is located above the connecting head, and evenly arranged cylinders are installed inside the storage box, and a micro-mechanical gripper is installed at the output end of the cylinder, and the micro-mechanical gripper is located on the outside of the sleeve, and a limit block is provided on the inner surface of the output end of the micro-mechanical gripper, and the limit block is adapted to the limit hole.

[0009] Preferably, a storage plate is installed on the inner wall of the detection box, a signal amplifier and a comparator are installed on the top of the storage plate, the input end of the signal amplifier is connected to the output end of the data collector, and the output end of the signal amplifier is connected to the input end of the comparator.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle sleeve is installed at the bottom of the storage box, a baffle rod is installed on the front wall of the detection box, the baffle rod is located below the storage box, the baffle sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the baffle rod, an electromagnet is embedded in the top of the baffle sleeve, an iron plate is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the iron plate fits with the top of the electromagnet.

[0011] Preferably, the data analysis module includes a comparison unit and an error compensation unit. The comparison unit uses a comparator to compare the amplified residual current signal with a preset leakage action current value. The error compensation unit uses a compensation algorithm to correct the detection result. When the alarm module detects a leakage phenomenon, an alarm signal is promptly issued through an alarm circuit. The alarm circuit includes an audible and visual alarm.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is installed inside the detection box, and the support plate is located between the baffle rod and the signal amplifier, and a second data collector is installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the second data collector is connected to the input end of the signal amplifier.

[0013] Preferably, the leakage detection alarm detection method of building electrical equipment is as follows: S1. First, the detection box is arranged in a suitable position by bolts. In the subsequent use process, the appearance of the building electrical equipment and the line is first detected by the monitoring equipment, and the detection results are uploaded to the data acquisition device; S2. Then use the leakage protector, infrared thermal imager ultrasonic technology and millimeter wave radar technology to determine whether there is leakage in the equipment or line. The collected data information is also uploaded to the collection device, and then the collected data information is sent to the signal amplifier for amplification, and then transmitted to the comparator to compare the amplified signal with the preset leakage action current value. If the amplified residual current signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, it is determined that leakage occurs; S3. If there is leakage, the alarm level is determined according to the magnitude and duration of the leakage current; S4. During the leakage detection process, use intelligent sensors and laser distance sensors to monitor the line connection of the detection box.

[0014] Preferably, in S3, it also includes: when the leakage current is small and the duration is short, it can be set to a low-level alarm and only issue a sound alarm; when the leakage current is large and the duration is long, it is set to a high-level alarm and issues an audible and visual alarm and a text message alarm.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention captures tiny leakage signals by setting up multiple detection methods, explores the possibility of applying Internet of Things technology to the field of leakage detection, and can realize remote management and control of electrical equipment through remote monitoring and automatic control functions, further improving the efficiency and convenience of leakage detection.

[0016] 2. The intelligent sensor of the present invention detects the use of the connecting line to avoid the influence of leakage of the connecting line on data transmission, and through the setting of the laser ranging sensor, after the connecting line is connected to the data collector, the connection between the connecting line and the data collector can be monitored. When the distance between the laser ranging sensor and the baffle exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the connection between the connecting line and the data collector is loose, thereby issuing a looseness warning, thereby improving the connection reliability between the connecting line and the data collector.

[0017] 3. The present invention detects the surrounding environment through a camera, and compensates for the error source of the detection results of the equipment and lines according to the results of the environmental detection, thereby correcting the influence of environmental factors on the leakage current detection results, and to a certain extent can reduce the influence of environmental factors on the accuracy of the leakage detection results of the equipment lines.

[0018] 4. During the use of the detection box of the present invention, the electrical components inside the detection box are self-detected. When a fault or leakage current is found in the electrical components inside the detection box, the power is automatically cut off and the device is switched to a backup detection device. At the same time, the micro-mechanical gripper is started to grip the sleeve. At this time, the limit block on the micro-mechanical gripper can be engaged with the limit hole on the sleeve. Then, the micro-mechanical gripper is driven to move by the cylinder in the storage box, so that the sleeve can be unplugged from the connector, thereby disconnecting the connecting line from the data collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar assembly structure of the sleeve and the connector of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar assembly structure of the sleeve and the intelligent sensor of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the planar assembly structure of the sleeve, the connecting wire and the baffle of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sleeve and the connector of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar assembly structure of the storage box and the micro-mechanical gripper of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the planar assembly structure of the electric push rod and the camera of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a plan view of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. detection box; 2. data collector 1; 3. connector; 4. connecting line; 5. storage board; 6. signal amplifier; 7. comparator; 8. plug block; 9. jack; 10. sleeve; 11. intelligent sensor; 12. laser ranging sensor; 13. baffle plate; 14. baffle groove; 15. limit hole; 16. storage box; 17. micro mechanical gripper; 18. limit block; 19. electric push rod; 20. storage box; 21. connecting plate; 22. camera; 23. baffle rod; 24. baffle sleeve; 25. electromagnet; 26. iron plate; 27. support plate; 28. data collector 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8, an embodiment of the present invention is: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, the detection box 1 is equipped with a leakage detection system, the leakage detection system uses a leakage protector, an infrared thermal imager, ultrasonic technology and millimeter wave radar technology to detect leakage of building electrical equipment, the leakage detection system includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, an alarm module and a report generation module, the data acquisition module uses a data acquisition device to collect the use environment and leakage of building electrical equipment, the data analysis module uses an advanced algorithm to analyze and process the data collected by the data acquisition module, the alarm module sets different alarm levels according to the results of the data analysis, and the report generation module is used to automatically generate a detailed detection report after the leakage detection is completed, the bottom wall of the detection box 1 is installed with a data collector 2, and the input end of the data collector 2 is installed A connector 3 is installed, and the front side of the connector 3 extends out of the front side of the detection box 1. The front side of the connector 3 is plugged with evenly arranged connecting wires 4. The data collector 2 collects the leakage detection results of the building electrical equipment through the connecting wires 4. A storage plate 5 is installed on the inner wall of the detection box 1. A signal amplifier 6 and a comparator 7 are installed on the top of the storage plate 5. The input end of the signal amplifier 6 is connected to the output end of the data collector 2, and the output end of the signal amplifier 6 is connected to the input end of the comparator 7. The data analysis module includes a comparison unit and an error compensation unit. The comparison unit uses the comparator 7 to compare the amplified residual current signal with the preset leakage action current value. The error compensation unit uses a compensation algorithm to correct the detection result. When the alarm module detects a leakage phenomenon, it promptly sends an alarm signal through the alarm circuit. The alarm circuit includes an audible and visual alarm.

[0025] Further, firstly, the detection box 1 is arranged at a suitable position by bolts. In the subsequent use process, the appearance of the building electrical equipment and the line is first detected by the monitoring equipment, and the detection results are uploaded to the data acquisition device, which includes a data acquisition device 1 2 and a data acquisition device 2 28. Then, the leakage protector, infrared thermal imager ultrasonic technology and millimeter wave radar technology are used to determine whether there is leakage in the equipment or line, that is, leakage detection is performed by one or more of the appearance detection method, the leakage protector detection method and the millimeter wave radar detection method, the infrared thermal imager detection method and the ultrasonic detection method. During the detection process, the use environment of the equipment is monitored, and then the collected data information and environmental information are uploaded to the acquisition device, so that the signal amplifier 6 can amplify the collected data signal and transmit it to the comparator 7 to compare the amplified signal with the preset leakage action current value. If the amplified residual current signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, it is determined that leakage occurs; The appearance inspection method monitors the appearance of equipment or lines through the deployment of monitoring equipment to check whether there is insulation damage, aging or poor contact. The leakage protector inspection method is applicable to the leakage protector to identify leakage signals. The millimeter wave radar inspection method uses millimeter wave radar technology to detect changes in electric and magnetic fields around electrical equipment, and can accurately detect tiny leakage signals to identify leakage phenomena. The infrared thermal imaging camera inspection method uses infrared thermoforming technology to detect the temperature distribution of electrical equipment to determine whether there is leakage. Electrical equipment will generate heat when leaking, and this heat will be radiated in the form of infrared rays. The infrared inspection method can accurately determine the location and degree of leakage by detecting the temperature distribution on the surface of electrical equipment. The ultrasonic inspection method identifies leakage phenomena by detecting ultrasonic signals generated by electrical equipment. One or more more accurate leakage detection methods are used on the basis of the appearance inspection method superimposed on the leakage protection device detection method, so as to accurately identify the leakage signals in the equipment and lines, and find out the reasons for the leakage current. It can detect the leakage of building electrical equipment in different usage conditions and environments, and through the detection of the usage environment, it can reduce the leakage problems caused by environmental problems to a certain extent. Through the remote monitoring and automatic control functions, not only the remote management and control of electrical equipment can be realized, but also the possibility of applying Internet of Things technology to the field of leakage detection can be realized, which further improves the efficiency and convenience of leakage detection.

[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present invention is: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, the front of the connector 3 is provided with evenly arranged plug blocks 8, the outer surface of the connecting line 4 is sleeved with a sleeve 10, the back of the sleeve 10 is provided with evenly arranged jacks 9, and the jacks 9 are embedded with the plug blocks 8, the inner surface of the sleeve 10 is provided with evenly arranged smart sensors 11, the smart sensors 11 are used to detect the use environment and use conditions of the connecting line 4, the outer surface of the connecting line 4 is installed with symmetrically arranged baffles 13, the front of the sleeve 10 is provided with symmetrically arranged baffle grooves 14, the baffle grooves 14 are located in the middle of any two groups of smart sensors 11, the baffle 13 is located in the baffle groove 14, the front of the connector 3 is installed with a laser ranging sensor 12, and the laser ranging sensor 12 is located on the inner side of the sleeve 10, and the laser ranging sensor 12 is used to detect the displacement change of the baffle 13.

[0027] Furthermore, after fixing the detection box 1, the sleeve 10 is fixed on the connector 3 by the engagement of the plug block 8 and the socket 9, and then the baffle 13 on the connecting line 4 is inserted into the retaining groove 14, and then the connecting line 4 can be connected to the data collector 2. Then, in the subsequent use process, the use of the connecting line 4 is detected by the intelligent sensor 11 to avoid affecting the data transmission due to leakage of the connecting line 4. Moreover, through the setting of the laser ranging sensor 12, after the connecting line 4 is connected to the data collector 2, the distance between the laser ranging sensor 12 and the baffle 13 is recorded as A, and an alarm threshold is set. When A is within the alarm threshold range, monitoring continues, otherwise a loose signal of the connecting line 4 is issued, thereby improving the connection reliability between the connecting line 4 and the data collector 2.

[0028] See also Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, wherein a slot hole is provided through the front of the detection box 1, an electric push rod 19 is installed on the rear wall of the detection box 1, a storage box 20 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 19, a servo motor is installed on the rear wall of the storage box 20, a connecting plate 21 is installed on the output end of the servo motor through the front of the storage box 20, the connecting plate 21 is located on the inner side of the slot hole, a camera 22 is installed on the inner surface of the connecting plate 21, a support plate 27 is installed inside the detection box 1, and the support plate 27 is located between the blocking rod 23 and the signal amplifier 6, a data collector 28 is installed on the top of the support plate 27, and the output end of the data collector 28 is connected to the input end of the signal amplifier 6.

[0029] Furthermore, the data collector 28 is configured to collect environmental information when the detection box 1 and the building electrical equipment are in use, and through the configuration of the camera 22, it is also possible to start the electric push rod 19 to push the storage box 20 forward when an abnormal situation is detected, and then push the connecting plate 21 out of the slot. Then, the surrounding environment can be detected through the camera 22, and it is determined whether compensation is required based on the detection results, thereby reducing the impact of environmental factors on the accuracy of the equipment line leakage detection results. For example, in a high temperature environment, a temperature sensor can be used to monitor the ambient temperature in real time, and the temperature of the detection equipment can be adjusted to reduce the impact of temperature on the detection results. In an environment with high humidity, we can use dehumidification equipment to reduce the ambient humidity to reduce the impact of humidity on the detection results.

[0030] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8An embodiment of the present invention is: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, the outer surface of the sleeve 10 is provided with symmetrically arranged limit holes 15, the front of the detection box 1 is installed with a storage box 16, and the storage box 16 is located above the connecting head 3, and the storage box 16 is installed with evenly arranged cylinders inside, and the output end of the cylinder is installed with a micro-mechanical gripper 17, and the micro-mechanical gripper 17 is located on the outside of the sleeve 10, and the inner surface of the output end of the micro-mechanical gripper 17 is provided with a limit block 18, and the limit block 18 is adapted to the limit hole 15.

[0031] Furthermore, during the use of the detection box 1, the electrical components inside the detection box 1 are self-detected. When a fault or leakage current is found in the electrical components inside the detection box 1, the power is automatically cut off and the device is switched to the backup detection device. At the same time, the micro-mechanical gripper 17 is started, and the sleeve 10 is clamped by the micro-mechanical gripper 17. At this time, the limit block 18 on the micro-mechanical gripper 17 can be engaged with the limit hole 15 on the sleeve 10, and then the micro-mechanical gripper 17 is driven to move by the cylinder in the storage box 16, so that the sleeve 10 is unplugged from the connector 3. As the sleeve 10 moves, the connecting line 4 can be pushed out of the input port of the data collector 2 under the action of the baffle 13, thereby disconnecting the connecting line 4 from the data collector 2.

[0032] See also Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is: a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, wherein a baffle sleeve 24 is installed at the bottom of a storage box 20, a baffle rod 23 is installed on the front wall of the detection box 1, the baffle rod 23 is located below the storage box 20, the baffle sleeve 24 is sleeved on the surface of the baffle rod 23, an electromagnet 25 is embedded in the top of the baffle sleeve 24, an iron plate 26 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate 21, and the bottom of the iron plate 26 is in contact with the top of the electromagnet 25.

[0033] Furthermore, in the process of using the camera 22 to detect the environment, the electric push rod 19 is first started to push the camera 22 out of the slot. During this process, the blocking sleeve 24 can slide on the surface of the blocking rod 23, and then the electromagnet 25 is powered off so that the electromagnet 25 no longer attracts the iron plate 26. Then the servo motor is started to drive the connecting plate 21 to rotate, so that the camera 22 can detect and analyze the surrounding environment of the detection box 1 when an abnormal situation is detected, and compensate for the error source of the detection results of the equipment and lines according to the results of the environmental detection, thereby correcting the influence of environmental factors on the leakage current detection results. In addition, through the setting of the blocking rod 23 and the blocking sleeve 24, the stability of the camera 22 during use can be improved to a certain extent.

[0034] Working principle: First, the detection box 1 is arranged at a suitable position by bolts. In the subsequent use process, one or more more accurate leakage detection methods such as infrared thermal imager detection method, ultrasonic detection method and millimeter wave radar detection method are used on the basis of the appearance detection method superimposed on the leakage protector detection method, so as to accurately identify the leakage signal in the equipment and line, and find out the cause of the leakage current. At the same time, by using the detection of the environment, the leakage problem caused by environmental problems can be reduced to a certain extent; The collected data information and environmental information are uploaded to the signal amplifier 6 for amplification by the data acquisition device, and transmitted to the comparator 7 to compare the amplified signal with the preset leakage action current value. If the amplified residual current signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, it is determined that leakage occurs. If leakage occurs, the alarm level is determined according to the magnitude and duration of the leakage current. When the leakage current is small and the duration is short, it can be set as a low-level alarm and only a sound alarm is issued. When the leakage current is large and the duration is long, it is set as a high-level alarm, and an audible and visual alarm and a text message alarm are issued at the same time. During the leakage detection process, the intelligent sensor 11 and the laser ranging sensor 12 are used to monitor the line connection of the detection box 1 to improve the connection reliability between the connecting line 4 and the data collector 2. In the process of using the detection box 1, the electrical components inside the detection box 1 are self-detected. When it is found that there is a fault or leakage current in the electrical components inside the detection box 1, the power is automatically cut off and jumps to the backup detection equipment. At the same time, the micro-mechanical clamp 17 is started, and the sleeve 10 is clamped by the micro-mechanical clamp 17. At this time, the limit block 18 on the micro-mechanical clamp 17 can be engaged with the limit hole 15 on the sleeve 10, and then the micro-mechanical clamp 17 is driven by the cylinder in the storage box 16 to move, so that the sleeve 10 is unplugged from the connector 3. As the sleeve 10 moves, the connecting line 4 can be pushed out of the input port of the data collector 2 under the action of the baffle 13, thereby disconnecting the connection between the connecting line 4 and the data collector 2, which can improve the safety of the detection box 1 when in use to a certain extent.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection box (1), wherein the detection box (1) is equipped with a leakage detection system, wherein the leakage detection system uses a leakage protector, an infrared thermal imager, ultrasonic technology, and millimeter wave radar technology to perform leakage detection on building electrical equipment; The leakage detection system includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, an alarm module and a report generation module. The data acquisition module uses a data acquisition device to collect the use environment and leakage conditions of building electrical equipment. The data analysis module uses advanced algorithms to analyze and process the data collected by the data acquisition module. The alarm module sets different alarm levels according to the results of data analysis. The report generation module is used to automatically generate a detailed test report after the leakage detection is completed. The bottom wall of the detection box (1) is installed with a data collector (2); the input end of the data collector (2) is installed with a connector (3), and the front side of the connector (3) extends out of the front side of the detection box (1); the front side of the connector (3) is plugged with evenly arranged connecting wires (4); the data collector (2) collects leakage detection results of building electrical equipment via the connecting wires (4).

2. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the connector (3) is provided with evenly arranged plug blocks (8); the outer surface of the connecting wire (4) is sleeved with a sleeve (10); the back surface of the sleeve (10) is provided with evenly arranged plug holes (9), and the plug holes (9) are engaged with the plug blocks (8); the inner surface of the sleeve (10) is provided with evenly arranged intelligent sensors (11), and the intelligent sensors (11) are used to detect the use environment and use conditions of the connecting wire (4); the outer surface of the connecting wire (4) is provided with symmetrically arranged baffles (13); the front surface of the sleeve (10) is provided with symmetrically arranged baffle grooves (14), the baffle grooves (14) are located between any two groups of intelligent sensors (11), and the baffle (13) is located in the baffle grooves (14); the front surface of the connector (3) is provided with a laser distance sensor (12), and the laser distance sensor (12) is located on the inner side of the sleeve (10); the laser distance sensor (12) is used to detect the displacement change of the baffle (13).

3. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the detection box (1) is provided with a slotted hole, the rear wall of the detection box (1) is installed with an electric push rod (19), the output end of the electric push rod (19) is installed with a storage box (20), the rear wall of the storage box (20) is installed with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor passes through the front side of the storage box (20) and is installed with a connecting plate (21), the connecting plate (21) is located inside the slotted hole, and the inner surface of the connecting plate (21) is installed with a camera (22).

4. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve (10) is provided with symmetrically arranged limiting holes (15); a storage box (16) is installed on the front of the detection box (1), and the storage box (16) is located above the connector (3); cylinders arranged evenly are installed inside the storage box (16); a micro-mechanical gripper (17) is installed at the output end of the cylinder, and the micro-mechanical gripper (17) is located on the outside of the sleeve (10); a limiting block (18) is provided on the inner surface of the output end of the micro-mechanical gripper (17), and the limiting block (18) is adapted to the limiting hole (15).

5. The leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the detection box (1) is provided with a storage plate (5), and the top of the storage plate (5) is provided with a signal amplifier (6) and a comparator (7), the input end of the signal amplifier (6) is connected to the output end of the data acquisition device (2), and the output end of the signal amplifier (6) is connected to the input end of the comparator (7).

6. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking sleeve (24) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (20), a blocking rod (23) is installed on the front wall of the detection box (1), the blocking rod (23) is located below the storage box (20), the blocking sleeve (24) is sleeved on the surface of the blocking rod (23), an electromagnet (25) is embedded in the top of the blocking sleeve (24), an iron plate (26) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate (21), and the bottom of the iron plate (26) is in contact with the top of the electromagnet (25).

7. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data analysis module comprises a comparison unit and an error compensation unit. The comparison unit uses a comparator (7) to compare the amplified residual current signal with a preset leakage action current value. The error compensation unit uses a compensation algorithm to correct the detection result. When the alarm module detects leakage, it promptly sends an alarm signal through an alarm circuit. The alarm circuit includes an audible and visual alarm.

8. A leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (27) is installed inside the detection box (1), and the support plate (27) is located between the blocking rod (23) and the signal amplifier (6). A second data collector (28) is installed on the top of the support plate (27), and the output end of the second data collector (28) is connected to the input end of the signal amplifier (6).

9. A leakage detection alarm detection method for building electrical equipment, applicable to a leakage detection alarm device for building electrical equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The detection method of leakage detection alarm of building electrical equipment is as follows: S1. First, the detection box (1) is arranged at a suitable position by bolts. In the subsequent use process, the appearance of the building electrical equipment and the circuit is first detected by the monitoring equipment, and the detection results are uploaded to the data acquisition device; S2, then use the leakage protector, infrared thermal imager ultrasonic technology and millimeter wave radar technology to determine whether there is leakage in the equipment or line, and upload the collected data information to the collection device, and then send the collected data information to the signal amplifier (6) for amplification, and transmit it to the comparator (7) to compare the amplified signal with the preset leakage action current value. If the amplified residual current signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, it is determined that leakage occurs; S3. If there is leakage, the alarm level is determined according to the magnitude and duration of the leakage current; S4. During the leakage detection process, the intelligent sensor (11) and the laser distance sensor (12) are used to monitor the line connection of the detection box (1).

10. A leakage detection alarm detection method for building electrical equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: In S3, it also includes: when the leakage current is small and the duration is short, it can be set to a low-level alarm and only a sound alarm is issued. When the leakage current is large and the duration is long, it is set to a high-level alarm and an audible and visual alarm and a text message alarm are issued at the same time.

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