Optimization system and method based on agricultural short board research

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural research, in particular to an agricultural short board research-based optimization system, which comprises a data acquisition module, a problem determination module, a scheme drawing module, a scheme simulation module and a scheme optimization module, and is characterized in that the data acquisition module is used for acquiring existing agricultural data; the problem determination module is used for finding out and determining problems in the agricultural data; the scheme drawing module is used for drawing a preliminary scheme for the problem determined in the problem determination module; the scheme simulation module is used for performing result simulation on the preliminary scheme prepared in the scheme preparation module; and the scheme optimization module is in signal connection with the scheme drawing module and the scheme simulation module, and is used for optimizing the initial scheme of the scheme drawing module according to the simulation result of the scheme simulation module. The problem that in the prior art, the implementation effect of a scheme formulated by agricultural research is poor is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of agricultural research technology, and in particular to an optimization system and method based on agricultural short board research. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development and popularization of science and technology, agricultural science and technology innovation has become a key factor in promoting agricultural progress. Improving the efficiency of agricultural and rural science and technology innovation is crucial for my country to achieve agricultural modernization and build an agricultural power. The improvement of the overall efficiency of agricultural and rural science and technology innovation is inseparable from the support of major agricultural science and technology facilities, a balanced layout of agricultural science and technology forces, and a sound agricultural science and technology innovation system. In the process of studying agricultural shortcomings, the solutions proposed in the existing technology for the shortcomings often have unsatisfactory results during the actual implementation process, resulting in a lot of time, money and manpower costs to determine whether the solution is correct. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an optimization system based on agricultural shortcomings research, which solves the problem of poor implementation effect of the plans formulated by agricultural research institutes in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution of this application:

[0005] The present invention provides an optimization system based on agricultural short board research, comprising: a data acquisition module, a problem determination module, a plan formulation module, a plan simulation module, and a plan optimization module, wherein the data acquisition module is used to collect and obtain existing agricultural data; the problem determination module is connected to the data acquisition module by signal, and is used to find and determine the problems in the agricultural data; the plan formulation module is connected to the problem determination module by signal, and is used to formulate a preliminary plan for the problem determined in the problem determination module; the plan simulation module is connected to the plan formulation module by signal, and is used to simulate the results of the preliminary plan formulated in the plan formulation module; the plan optimization module is connected to the plan formulation module and the plan simulation module by signal, and is used to optimize the preliminary plan of the plan formulation module according to the simulation results of the plan simulation module.

[0006] In some embodiments, the existing agricultural data includes at least: seed data, arable land data, biosafety data, agricultural machinery and equipment data, green and low-carbon data, and rural development data.

[0007] In some embodiments, the problem determination module includes at least a new plant variety approval unit, a cumulative promotion area approval unit, a thousand-acre demonstration yield approval unit, a variety-to-weight ratio approval unit, a arable land quality grade approval unit, a vaccine immunization coverage approval unit, a comprehensive mechanization rate approval unit for crop cultivation and harvesting, an agricultural drug usage approval unit, and a rural characteristic industrial cluster quantity approval unit.

[0008] In some embodiments, the program formulation module includes a world agricultural science and technology frontier identification unit, a regional agricultural science and technology strength assessment unit, a regional agricultural development think tank construction unit, an agricultural science and technology project performance evaluation unit, and a project evaluation standard system formulation unit.

[0009] In some embodiments, the solution optimization module includes at least a five-year simulation unit, a ten-year simulation unit, and a twenty-year simulation unit.

[0010] In some embodiments, the program optimization module includes at least a major agricultural science and technology facility construction unit, a regional agricultural science and technology force layout optimization unit, and an agricultural science and technology innovation system improvement unit.

[0011] This application also provides an optimization method based on agricultural short board research, comprising the following steps:

[0012] S1, build a research system for agricultural shortcomings;

[0013] S2, collect existing agricultural data to be studied and identify problems in the agricultural shortcomings research process;

[0014] S3, develop preliminary solutions for the problems identified in S2;

[0015] S4, conduct implementation simulation of the preliminary plan in S3;

[0016] S5, analyzing the simulation results in S4, performing optimization in combination with the preliminary scheme, and obtaining the final optimization scheme.

[0017] The technical solution of the present application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention provides an optimization system based on the research on agricultural shortcomings. By collecting information according to the sections with more problems in the actual research process, formulating and implementing simulations for the collected information, and finally optimizing the solutions, at least one preferred solution with a lower implementation cost is obtained, thereby providing basic support for strengthening the construction of major agricultural scientific and technological facilities and strengthening the high-quality development of agricultural and rural scientific and technological innovation. It also provides assistance for optimizing the layout of regional agricultural scientific and technological forces and promoting cross-regional and cross-field strategic scientific and technological forces to achieve rapid docking and efficient integrated innovation around major national needs. It also provides theoretical support for improving the agricultural science and technology innovation system and promoting the establishment of an agricultural science and technology innovation system based on scientific research, market-oriented, and deeply integrated with production, education, and research. It also promotes large-scale collaborative research on key core technologies, and finally achieves the effect of promoting the overall improvement of the national agricultural and rural science and technology innovation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optimization system provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the process flow of the optimization method provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1The present invention provides an optimization system based on agricultural shortcomings research, including: a data acquisition module, a problem determination module, a plan formulation module, a plan simulation module, and a plan optimization module. The data acquisition module is used to collect and obtain existing agricultural data; the problem determination module is connected to the data acquisition module by signal, and is used to find and determine the problems in the agricultural data; the plan formulation module is connected to the problem determination module by signal, and is used to formulate a preliminary plan for the problem determined in the problem determination module; the plan simulation module is connected to the plan formulation module by signal, and is used to simulate the results of the preliminary plan formulated in the plan formulation module; the plan optimization module is connected to the plan formulation module and the plan simulation module by signal, and is used to optimize the preliminary plan of the plan formulation module according to the simulation results of the plan simulation module.

[0025] It should be noted that, through the optimization solution provided in this embodiment,

[0026] According to the sections with more problems in the actual research process, information is collected, and plans are formulated and implemented according to the collected information. Finally, the plan is optimized to obtain at least one preferred plan with lower implementation cost, thereby providing basic support for strengthening the construction of major agricultural science and technology facilities and strengthening the high-quality development of agricultural and rural science and technology innovation, and helping to optimize the layout of regional agricultural science and technology forces and promote cross-regional and cross-field strategic science and technology forces to achieve rapid docking and efficient integrated innovation around major national needs. It also provides theoretical support for improving the agricultural science and technology innovation system and promoting the establishment of an agricultural science and technology innovation system based on scientific research, market-oriented, and deeply integrated with production, education, and research, thereby promoting large-scale collaborative research on key core technologies, and finally achieving the effect of promoting the overall improvement of the national agricultural and rural science and technology innovation efficiency. This embodiment solves the problem of poor implementation effect of the plans formulated by agricultural research institutes in the prior art.

[0027] In some embodiments, the existing agricultural data at least includes: seed data, arable land data, biosafety data, agricultural machinery and equipment data, green and low-carbon data, and rural development data. This system focuses on key agricultural fields such as seeds, arable land, biosafety, agricultural machinery and equipment, green and low-carbon, and rural development. Based on these key agricultural fields, in the face of new trends in scientific and technological innovation, it accurately identifies the frontiers of agricultural research and key technologies in the field, predicts future directions and priorities, and refines the systematic layout ideas for the construction of major agricultural scientific and technological infrastructure in the future in response to major tasks of scientific and technological innovation and research and development of key agricultural technologies, so as to prepare for the creation of a number of major agricultural scientific and technological infrastructures that are systematically planned, comprehensively laid out, and focused on the long term, and that match the needs of leapfrog development of agricultural science and technology.

[0028] In some embodiments, the problem determination module includes at least a new plant variety approval unit, a cumulative promotion area approval unit, a thousand-mu demonstration yield approval unit, a variety-material-weight ratio approval unit, a farmland quality grade approval unit, a vaccine immunization coverage rate approval unit, a crop cultivation and harvesting comprehensive mechanization rate approval unit, an agricultural drug use amount approval unit, and a rural characteristic industrial cluster number approval unit. Based on the characteristics of different agricultural disciplines, this system uses new plant varieties, cumulative promotion areas, thousand-mu demonstration yields, variety-material-weight ratios, farmland quality grades, vaccine immunization coverage rates, crop cultivation and harvesting comprehensive mechanization rates, agricultural drug use amounts, the number of rural characteristic industrial clusters, and other indicators that can be used for quantitative analysis of agricultural and rural scientific and technological innovation results as standards for problem screening. The data covers the entire agricultural discipline field, determines the problems in agricultural research, and can also carry out targeted performance evaluation of scientific and technological projects in different disciplines for the above-mentioned problems.

[0029] In some embodiments, the scheme formulation module includes a world agricultural science and technology frontier identification unit, a regional agricultural science and technology force assessment unit, a regional agricultural development think tank construction unit, an agricultural science and technology project performance evaluation unit, and a project evaluation standard system formulation unit. The optimization system provided in this embodiment designs a scheme formulation module, and the above units are designed in the scheme formulation module for filling in and improving the details in the scheme formulation process. In detail, the agricultural science and technology project performance evaluation unit is designed, and by carrying out the performance evaluation of agricultural science and technology projects, the main direction of agricultural science and technology innovation is sorted out, and the performance evaluation of science and technology projects is continuously strengthened and improved. The evaluation guidance role is fully played, and agricultural science and technology innovation is encouraged to change from a single basic or research and development innovation to a direction of opening up the whole industry science and technology innovation value chain, and promote the perfection of the agricultural science and technology innovation system. Further, the performance evaluation of agricultural science and technology projects is based on national conditions and combined with the characteristics of my country's agriculture. It is aimed at the technical difficulties and practical problems that need to be solved in agricultural production and operation. It is necessary to follow the objective laws of agricultural science and technology project development and meet the performance evaluation needs of different agricultural fields and types of projects. Formulate an agricultural science and technology project performance evaluation standard system, aiming at the development problems in different agricultural fields and the establishment of different types of projects, and strive to cover the whole industry science and technology innovation value chain of agricultural basic research innovation, agricultural technology research and development innovation, and agricultural achievement transformation and promotion innovation.

[0030] In some embodiments, the solution optimization module includes at least a five-year simulation unit, a ten-year simulation unit, and a twenty-year simulation unit. By setting at least three levels of simulation processes, the accuracy of the effect of the solution in the actual implementation process is guaranteed, and the implementation cost is minimized as much as possible.

[0031] In some embodiments, the program optimization module includes at least a major agricultural science and technology facility construction unit, a regional agricultural science and technology force layout optimization unit, and an agricultural science and technology innovation system improvement unit. Based on the program formulation module, this system proposes ideas for strengthening the construction of major agricultural science and technology facilities based on the needs of modern agricultural development and the world's agricultural science and technology frontiers, and designs major agricultural science and technology facility construction units. By sorting out the outstanding shortcomings and weaknesses of agricultural science and technology, it proposes a plan to optimize the layout of regional agricultural science and technology forces. On the basis of studying the main direction of agricultural science and technology innovation, based on the major agricultural science and technology facility construction unit in the program optimization module, and drawing on the experience and practices of developed countries, it proposes measures to improve the agricultural science and technology innovation system and overall empowerment policy recommendations for agricultural science and technology innovation. Finally, based on the simulation results, at least one optimized final optimization plan is obtained.

[0032] Preferably, the solution optimization module also includes an expert opinion unit, through which expert opinions are collected. The expert opinions are mainly sourced from experts in various agricultural disciplines. In previous studies, a wealth of expert resources in various agricultural disciplines have been accumulated, and the professional expertise of experts in the disciplines is brought into play to complete the identification of hot frontiers in various agricultural disciplines, the assessment of agricultural science and technology strength, and the selection and determination of characteristic indicators in the agricultural field in the performance evaluation of agricultural science and technology projects.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 In order to better understand the present application, an optimization method based on agricultural short board research is also provided, comprising the following steps:

[0035] S1, build a research system for agricultural shortcomings;

[0036] S2, collect existing agricultural data to be studied and identify problems in the agricultural shortcomings research process;

[0037] S3, develop preliminary solutions for the problems identified in S2;

[0038] S4, conduct implementation simulation of the preliminary plan in S3;

[0039] S5, analyzing the simulation results in S4, performing optimization in combination with the preliminary scheme, and obtaining the final optimization scheme.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An optimization system based on agricultural shortcomings research, characterized in that: include: Data collection module, used to collect and obtain existing agricultural data; a problem determination module, signal-connected to the data acquisition module, for finding and determining problems in the agricultural data; A solution formulation module, connected to the problem determination module by signals, for formulating a preliminary solution for the problem determined in the problem determination module; A scheme simulation module, connected to the scheme formulation module by signal, for simulating the results of the preliminary scheme formulated in the scheme formulation module; The scheme optimization module is signal-connected to the scheme formulation module and the scheme simulation module respectively, and is used to optimize the preliminary scheme of the scheme formulation module according to the simulation result of the scheme simulation module.

2. The optimization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The existing agricultural data include at least: seed data, arable land data, biosafety data, agricultural machinery and equipment data, green and low-carbon data, and rural development data.

3. The optimization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The problem determination module at least includes a new plant variety approval unit, a cumulative promotion area approval unit, a thousand-acre demonstration yield approval unit, a variety-to-weight ratio approval unit, a arable land quality grade approval unit, a vaccine immunization coverage approval unit, a comprehensive mechanization rate approval unit for crop cultivation and harvesting, an agricultural drug usage approval unit, and a rural characteristic industrial cluster quantity approval unit.

4. The optimization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The program formulation module includes a world agricultural science and technology frontier identification unit, a regional agricultural science and technology strength assessment unit, a regional agricultural development think tank construction unit, an agricultural science and technology project performance evaluation unit, and a project evaluation standard system formulation unit.

5. The optimization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The program optimization module at least includes a five-year simulation unit, a ten-year simulation unit and a twenty-year simulation unit.

6. The optimization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The program optimization module at least includes a major agricultural science and technology facility construction unit, a regional agricultural science and technology force layout optimization unit, and an agricultural science and technology innovation system improvement unit.

7. An optimization method based on agricultural shortcomings research, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, build a research system for agricultural shortcomings; S2, collect existing agricultural data to be studied and identify problems in the agricultural shortcomings research process; S3, develop preliminary solutions for the problems identified in S2; S4, conduct implementation simulation of the preliminary plan in S3; S5, analyzing the simulation results in S4, performing optimization in combination with the preliminary scheme, and obtaining the final optimization scheme.

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