Power supply device and shield segment reinforcement cage welding equipment

By designing a power supply device for shield pipe sheet reinforced cage welding equipment, the coordination of conductive columns and insulating plates is used to solve the problem of inability to connect or false connection of the power supply joints, and the operation safety and accuracy requirements of the equipment are improved.

CN119627496APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14TJK MACHINERY (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411914130.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is common for existing shield pipe sheet steel cage welding equipment to fail to connect or connect virtually, resulting in high requirements for equipment processing accuracy and motion accuracy.

Method used

A power supply device is designed, including a first power supply connector and a second power supply connector, and an electrical connection is achieved through contact between the second conductive post and the first conductive post, and the insulating plate is driven by a driving member, and the elastic member is compressed to ensure good contact.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the power supply connector from being connected or being connected in a virtual manner, improve the power safety, reduce the processing accuracy and motion accuracy requirements of the equipment, and ensure the normal and stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reinforcement cage machining, and discloses a power supply device and shield segment reinforcement cage welding equipment. The power supply device comprises a first power supply connector and a second power supply connector, wherein the first power supply connector comprises a first fixed seat, a first conductive column and a first cable; the second power supply connector comprises a second fixing seat, a driving part, an insulating plate, an elastic part, a second conductive column and a second cable, the second conductive column is in butt joint with the first conductive column in a contact mode to achieve electric connection of the first cable and the second cable, and then the power utilization requirement of the single-piece net mold positioning device is met; the insulating plate drives the second conductive column to make contact with the first conductive column, the elastic piece plays a role in pressing the contact of the second conductive column and the first conductive column, the situation that power supply connectors cannot be connected in a butt joint mode or are virtually connected can be effectively prevented, and the requirements for machining precision and movement precision of shield segment reinforcement cage welding equipment are lowered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel cage processing, and in particular to a power supply device and shield segment steel cage welding equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the tunnel construction process, after the shield machine digs a circular hole, multiple arc-shaped shield segments are needed to fix the circular hole to provide a solid and safe space for subsequent projects. The shield segment is composed of a shield segment steel cage and concrete anchors. The shield segment steel cage includes multiple arc-shaped single-piece nets and multiple stirrups; multiple single-piece nets are spaced and arranged parallel to each other; multiple stirrups are welded and fixed on the outer edges of multiple single-piece nets at intervals and parallel to each other.

[0003] The shield segment steel cage welding equipment is used to make the three-dimensional mesh of the shield segment steel cage, that is, to accurately position the stirrups and the single-piece mesh and weld them. In this shield segment steel cage welding equipment, there are 4 working areas: mesh stacking area, stirrup insertion area, stirrup welding area and cage exit area. A single-piece mesh mold positioning device is set in each working area to position the single-piece mesh, and the single-piece mesh mold positioning device can be switched sequentially in the 4 working areas. The shield segment steel cage welding equipment is equipped with a driving device to drive the single-piece mesh mold positioning device to switch sequentially in the 4 working areas.

[0004] The positioning mechanism and detection system configured on the single-piece mesh mold positioning device must work when powered on, but the single-piece mesh mold positioning device has been switching sequentially in the specified direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) on the shield segment reinforcement cage welding equipment. In order to meet the power supply requirements, 4 power supply male heads need to be set on the fixed track of the shield segment reinforcement cage welding equipment, and cooperate with the 4 power supply female heads set on each single-piece mesh mold positioning device. After the position switching is completed, the power supply male head cooperates with the power supply female head to complete automatic power supply.

[0005] At present, the commonly used power supply devices of this type are mainly in the form of heavy-load connectors. This type of aviation plug has high matching accuracy and requires high processing accuracy and rotation accuracy of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment. Otherwise, the male head cannot match the female head, affecting the overall operation of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0006] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a power supply device and a shield segment steel cage welding equipment, which can effectively prevent the power supply joints from not being connected or being poorly connected, and reduce the processing accuracy and movement accuracy requirements of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a power supply device, comprising:

[0009] A first power supply connector includes a first fixing seat, a first conductive column and a first cable, wherein the first fixing seat is arranged on a single-piece mesh mold positioning device of a shield segment reinforcement cage welding device, the first conductive column is arranged on the first fixing seat, and the first cable is connected to the first conductive column;

[0010] The second power supply connector includes a second fixed seat, a driving member, an insulating plate, an elastic member, a second conductive column and a second electric cable. The second fixed seat is arranged on the fixed track of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment. The fixed end of the driving member is arranged on the second fixed seat. The output end of the driving member is connected to the insulating plate. The second conductive column is slidably arranged on the insulating plate. The second electric cable is connected to the second conductive column. The elastic member is clamped between the insulating plate and the second conductive column. The driving member is used to drive the insulating plate to move so that the second conductive column is connected to the first conductive column and compresses the elastic member.

[0011] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, the first fixing seat includes a first plate and a second plate connected to each other, the first plate is arranged on the single-piece mesh mold positioning device, and the first conductive column is arranged on the second plate.

[0012] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, the second plate is provided with a mounting hole, the first conductive column is passed through the mounting hole, and an insulating sleeve is provided between the first conductive column and the mounting hole.

[0013] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, a first insulating pad is arranged between the first conductive column and the second plate, the first power supply connector also includes a first locking nut threadedly connected to the first conductive column, and a second insulating pad is arranged between the first locking nut and the second plate.

[0014] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, the insulating plate is provided with a through hole, and the second conductive column is movably inserted into the through hole.

[0015] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, the second power supply connector also includes a second locking nut threadedly connected to the second conductive column, and the second locking nut is arranged on a side of the insulating plate away from the elastic member.

[0016] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, a gasket is arranged between the second locking nut and the insulating plate.

[0017] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, a pad is provided between the gasket and the insulating plate.

[0018] As an optional solution of the power supply device provided by the present invention, the insulating plate is provided with a first mounting plate, the second conductive column is provided with a second mounting plate, the elastic member is sleeved on the second conductive column and clamped between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0019] In the second aspect, the present invention also provides a shield segment steel cage welding device, including a driving device, a fixed track, a single-piece mesh mold positioning device and the above-mentioned power supply device, wherein the driving device is used to drive the single-piece mesh mold positioning device to switch positions on the fixed track, and the power supply device is used to power the single-piece mesh mold positioning device.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The power supply device and shield segment steel cage welding equipment provided by the present invention realize the electrical connection between the first cable and the second cable by docking the second conductive column with the first conductive column, thereby meeting the power demand of the single-piece mesh mold positioning device. When the single-piece mesh mold positioning device moves to the target position, the driving member drives the insulating plate to move, and the insulating plate drives the second conductive column to contact the first conductive column. The elastic member is compressed and deformed, which has a pressing effect on the contact between the second conductive column and the first conductive column, ensuring that all the second conductive columns are in good contact with the first conductive column, and can effectively prevent the power supply connector from failing to dock or being poorly connected, thereby improving the safety of electricity use, reducing the processing accuracy and movement accuracy requirements of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment, and ensuring the normal and stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply device, a fixed track and a single-piece mesh mold positioning device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first power supply connector in a power supply device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second power supply connector in a power supply device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a shield segment reinforcement cage welding device including a power supply device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. First power supply connector; 2. Second power supply connector;

[0029] 11. first fixing seat; 12. first conductive column; 13. first cable; 14. first insulating pad;

[0030] 15. First locking nut; 16. Second insulating pad;

[0031] 111, first plate; 112, second plate; 113, mounting hole; 114, insulating sleeve;

[0032] 21. second fixing seat; 22. driving member; 23. insulating plate; 24. elastic member; 25. second conductive

[0033] Column; 26, second cable; 27, second locking nut; 28, gasket; 29, pad;

[0034] 231, through hole; 232, first mounting plate;

[0035] 251, second mounting plate;

[0036] 100. driving device; 200. fixing track; 300. single-piece mesh mold positioning device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a power supply device, which includes a first power supply connector 1 and a second power supply connector 2. The first power supply connector 1 includes a first fixing seat 11, a first conductive column 12 and a first cable 13. The first fixing seat 11 is arranged on a single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 of a shield segment steel cage welding device. The first conductive column 12 is arranged on the first fixing seat 11, and the first cable 13 is connected to the first conductive column 12; the second power supply connector 2 includes a second fixing seat 21, a driving member 22, an insulating plate 23, an elastic member 24, and a second conductive column 2 5 and the second cable 26, the second fixed seat 21 is arranged on the fixed track 200 of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment, the fixed end of the driving member 22 is arranged on the second fixed seat 21, the output end of the driving member 22 is connected to the insulating plate 23, the second conductive column 25 is slidably arranged on the insulating plate 23, the second cable 26 is connected to the second conductive column 25, the elastic member 24 is clamped between the insulating plate 23 and the second conductive column 25, and the driving member 22 is used to drive the insulating plate 23 to move so that the second conductive column 25 is docked with the first conductive column 12 and compresses the elastic member 24. The first power supply connector 1 and the second power supply connector 2 can be provided with four pairs to independently power the four working areas of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment. Of course, different pairs of first power supply connectors 1 and second power supply connectors 2 can also be used according to specific circumstances (such as the number of working areas or the number of cables).

[0041] The electrical connection between the first cable 13 and the second cable 26 is achieved by the docking of the second conductive column 25 and the first conductive column 12, thereby meeting the power demand of the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300. When the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 moves to the target position, the driving member 22 drives the insulating plate 23 to move, and the insulating plate 23 drives the second conductive column 25 to contact the first conductive column 12. The elastic member 24 is compressed and deformed, which has a pressing effect on the contact between the second conductive column 25 and the first conductive column 12, ensuring that all the second conductive columns 25 are in good contact with the first conductive column 12, which can effectively prevent the power supply connector from not being able to dock or being poorly connected, thereby improving the safety of electricity use, reducing the processing accuracy and movement accuracy requirements of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment, and ensuring the normal and stable operation of the equipment.

[0042] Optionally, the first fixing seat 11 includes a first plate 111 and a second plate 112 connected to each other, the first plate 111 is arranged on the single-sheet mesh mold positioning device 300, and the first conductive column 12 is arranged on the second plate 112. The first plate 111 may be a horizontal plate, and the second plate 112 may be a vertical plate for easy installation.

[0043] To ensure the insulation between the first conductive column 12 and the second plate 112, optionally, the second plate 112 is provided with a mounting hole 113, the first conductive column 12 is passed through the mounting hole 113, and an insulating sleeve 114 is provided between the first conductive column 12 and the mounting hole 113. The insulating sleeve 114 can be made of rubber material, which has good insulation performance and strong buffering ability. Multiple mounting holes 113 and first conductive columns 12 can be provided, depending on the number of first cables 13.

[0044] To further ensure the insulation between the first conductive column 12 and the second plate 112, optionally, a first insulating pad 14 is provided between the first conductive column 12 and the second plate 112, and the first power supply connector 1 further includes a first locking nut 15 threadedly connected to the first conductive column 12, and a second insulating pad 16 is provided between the first locking nut 15 and the second plate 112. Under the insulating effect of the first insulating pad 14 and the second insulating pad 16, the first conductive column 12 can be prevented from leaking to the second plate 112, thereby ensuring power supply safety.

[0045] To facilitate the sliding of the second conductive column 25 relative to the insulating plate 23, the insulating plate 23 is optionally provided with a through hole 231, and the second conductive column 25 is movably arranged in the through hole 231. A clearance fit is adopted between the through hole 231 and the second conductive column 25, so that the second conductive column 25 can move in the through hole 231. Multiple through holes 231 and second conductive columns 25 can be provided, depending on the number of second cables 26. To prevent the second conductive column 25 from being separated from the insulating plate 23, the second power supply connector 2 also includes a second locking nut 27 threadedly connected to the second conductive column 25, and the second locking nut 27 is arranged on a side of the insulating plate 23 away from the elastic member 24.

[0046] To prevent the second locking nut 27 from damaging the insulating plate 23, a gasket 28 is optionally provided between the second locking nut 27 and the insulating plate 23. The gasket 28 can be made of rubber material, which has strong buffering ability and long service life. Optionally, a pad 29 is provided between the gasket 28 and the insulating plate 23. The contact area between the pad 29 and the insulating plate 23 is larger than the contact area between the gasket 28 and the pad 29, further preventing damage to the insulating plate 23.

[0047] To facilitate the installation of the elastic member 24, optionally, the insulating plate 23 is provided with a first mounting plate 232, the second conductive column 25 is provided with a second mounting plate 251, and the elastic member 24 is sleeved on the second conductive column 25 and sandwiched between the first mounting plate 232 and the second mounting plate 251. The elastic member 24 can be a spring with strong elastic deformation ability and low cost. One end of the spring abuts against the first mounting plate 232, and the other end of the spring abuts against the second mounting plate 251.

[0048] The present embodiment also provides a shield segment reinforcement cage welding device, including a driving device 100, a fixed track 200, a single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 and the above-mentioned power supply device, wherein the driving device 100 is used to drive the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 to switch positions on the fixed track 200, and the power supply device is used to supply power to the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300. The electrical connection between the first cable 13 and the second cable 26 is achieved by the docking of the second conductive column 25 and the first conductive column 12, thereby meeting the power demand of the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300. When the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 moves to the target position, the driving member 22 drives the insulating plate 23 to move, and the insulating plate 23 drives the second conductive column 25 to contact the first conductive column 12. The elastic member 24 is compressed and deformed, which has a pressing effect on the contact between the second conductive column 25 and the first conductive column 12, ensuring that all the second conductive columns 25 are in good contact with the first conductive column 12, which can effectively prevent the power supply connector from not being able to dock or being poorly connected, thereby improving the safety of electricity use, reducing the processing accuracy and movement accuracy requirements of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment, and ensuring the normal and stable operation of the equipment.

[0049] In order to meet the normal power supply demand of the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300, after the driving device 100 drives the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 to complete the position switching, the output rod of the driving member 22 extends, driving the insulating plate 23 to move forward, and the second conductive column 25 contacts the first conductive column 12. The elastic member 24 is compressed and deformed, which has a pressing effect on the contact between the second conductive column 25 and the first conductive column 12, ensuring that all the second conductive columns 25 are in good contact with the first conductive column 12.

[0050] When the driving device 100 drives the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 to complete the position switching, the output rod of the driving member 22 retracts, and the first power supply connector 1 and the second power supply connector 2 of the power supply device are disengaged to prevent the second power supply connector 2 of the power supply device from interfering with the moving single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300. When switching positions, the single-piece mesh mold positioning device 300 does not need to be powered.

[0051] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A power supply device, characterized in that: include: A first power supply connector (1), comprising a first fixing seat (11), a first conductive column (12) and a first cable (13), wherein the first fixing seat (11) is arranged on a single-piece mesh mold positioning device (300) of a shield segment reinforcement cage welding device, the first conductive column (12) is arranged on the first fixing seat (11), and the first cable (13) is connected to the first conductive column (12); The second power supply connector (2) comprises a second fixed seat (21), a driving member (22), an insulating plate (23), an elastic member (24), a second conductive column (25) and a second cable (26); the second fixed seat (21) is arranged on a fixed track (200) of the shield segment steel cage welding equipment; the fixed end of the driving member (22) is arranged on the second fixed seat (21); the output end of the driving member (22) is connected to the insulating plate (23); the second conductive column (25) is slidably arranged on the insulating plate (23); the second cable (26) is connected to the second conductive column (25); the elastic member (24) is sandwiched between the insulating plate (23) and the second conductive column (25); the driving member (22) is used to drive the insulating plate (23) to move so that the second conductive column (25) is connected to the first conductive column (12) and compresses the elastic member (24).

2. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing seat (11) comprises a first plate (111) and a second plate (112) connected to each other, the first plate (111) being arranged on the single-piece mesh mold positioning device (300), and the first conductive column (12) being arranged on the second plate (112).

3. The power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second plate (112) is provided with a mounting hole (113), the first conductive column (12) is inserted into the mounting hole (113), and an insulating sleeve (114) is provided between the first conductive column (12) and the mounting hole (113).

4. The power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first insulating pad (14) is arranged between the first conductive column (12) and the second plate (112), and the first power supply connector (1) further comprises a first locking nut (15) threadedly connected to the first conductive column (12), and a second insulating pad (16) is arranged between the first locking nut (15) and the second plate (112).

5. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating plate (23) is provided with a through hole (231), and the second conductive column (25) is movably arranged in the through hole (231).

6. The power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power supply connector (2) further comprises a second locking nut (27) threadedly connected to the second conductive column (25), and the second locking nut (27) is arranged on a side of the insulating plate (23) away from the elastic member (24).

7. The power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gasket (28) is provided between the second locking nut (27) and the insulating plate (23).

8. The power supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A backing plate (29) is provided between the gasket (28) and the insulating plate (23).

9. The power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The insulating plate (23) is provided with a first mounting plate (232), the second conductive column (25) is provided with a second mounting plate (251), and the elastic member (24) is sleeved on the second conductive column (25) and clamped between the first mounting plate (232) and the second mounting plate (251).

10. Shield segment steel cage welding equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a driving device (100), a fixed track (200), a single-piece mesh mold positioning device (300), and a power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the driving device (100) is used to drive the single-piece mesh mold positioning device (300) to switch positions on the fixed track (200), and the power supply device is used to supply power to the single-piece mesh mold positioning device (300).