Communication connector convenient to plug and pull and connector assembly
By introducing a support structure driven by electric telescopic rod and servo motor into the communication connector, the problem of difficult connection terminals being pulled out or interface deformation and damage caused by the increase in plug-and-pull force in the prior art is solved, and rapid plug-in and stable connection is achieved, and service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510147526.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
After a long period of plugging, the existing communication connectors will increase when the contact pressure is too high, resulting in the difficulty of pulling out the connection terminals or deforming and damaged the interface, affecting the service life.
A communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug is designed, and adopts a support structure driven by electric telescopic rod and servo motor. By moving the mounting plate and plug-in rod, the plug-in density of the connection terminals is reduced, the convenience of unpluging is improved, and collision damage is prevented through buffer structure.
It realizes rapid unplugging when the contact pressure is too high, avoids deformation or damage of the connection port, extends the service life of the connector, and improves the stability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119627544A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of connectors, and in particular relates to a communication connector and a connector assembly that are easy to plug and unplug. Background Art
[0002] Communication connectors and connector assemblies are indispensable components in electronic devices, mainly used to connect two active devices and transmit current or signals. The connector assembly integrates the connector and the corresponding cable into a circuit loop to achieve signal connection and transmission between electronic devices. Communication connectors are widely used in communication systems, data centers and other occasions that require high-speed and stable signal transmission. There are many types of communication connectors, including electrical connectors, microwave radio frequency connectors, optical connectors, etc. Depending on the application scenario, it can be further subdivided into communication connectors, consumer electronics connectors, automotive connectors, industrial connectors, etc.
[0003] However, in the prior art, due to long-term plugging and unplugging, when the contact pressure is too large, the plugging and unplugging force will increase, making it difficult to unplug the connection terminal. Excessive unplugging force may cause the connector interface to deform or be damaged, thus affecting the service life of the connector. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims at the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions: a communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug, comprising a first connector, a plurality of connection ends are arranged inside the first connector, a second connector is arranged on one side of the first connector, a connection terminal is arranged at one end of the second connector, and a wire is arranged at the other end thereof, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second connector and located outside the connection terminal, plug rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate, connection blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the first connector, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connection block, a push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic rod, a groove is provided at one end of the push rod, and the plug rod is plugged into the groove, A servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block and the electric telescopic rod, one side of the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first connector, the output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected with a rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with fixed blocks, one side of the fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the first connector, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod and located in the middle of the fixed block, an electric telescopic block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating block, one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic block is an inclined surface, one side of the mounting plate and movable rods are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting terminal, two fixed plates are arranged at one end of the connecting end, mounting grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate, and a fixed structure is arranged inside the mounting groove.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a protective block is provided on one side of the connecting block, two sliders are fixedly installed on one side of the protective block, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the two sliders, sliding grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting block and located on the outside of the first connector, limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the sliding groove, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the protective block is located at one end of the slide slot away from the connecting block, a movable opening is opened at the bottom of the protective block, the motor, rotating block, rotating rod, fixed block and one end of the electric telescopic rod are arranged opposite to the movable opening, a first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the protective block, a second magnetic block is arranged on the top of the insertion rod, the second magnetic block is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, the first magnetic block is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block, movable grooves are opened at both upper and lower ends of the mounting plate, and a buffer structure is arranged inside the movable groove.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, both sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connector, the two fixing plates are provided with installation openings, the connecting ends are fixedly installed on the fixing plates through the installation openings, the installation grooves are located on the upper and lower sides of the installation openings, and a socket is provided on one side of the fixing plate and on one side of the installation groove, and the socket is arranged corresponding to the moving rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fixed structure includes a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end thereof is fixedly installed with a movable plate, connecting springs are fixedly installed on both ends of the movable plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting spring, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the clamping plate, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation groove, an arc groove is opened on one side of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is symmetrically arranged in an eight-shaped pattern with the socket as the center.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the buffer structure includes a buffer plate, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the buffer plate, a movable plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a fixed spring is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the movable plate, one end of the fixed spring is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the movable groove, both ends of one side of the movable plate are hinged with rotating plates, and one end of the rotating plate is hinged with a tightening block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a movable opening is opened on one side of the mounting plate and one side of the movable groove, the tightening block is arranged corresponding to the movable opening, the tightening block is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove away from the movable plate is flush with one side of the second connector and the first connector.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the middle part of the limiting plate is fixedly installed with the electric wire, a support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and one end of the support rod is fixedly installed with the second connector.
[0013] The present invention also provides a connector assembly, comprising the above-mentioned communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention supports both sides of the first connector through a supporting structure, and drives the moving rod to drive the mounting plate and the second connector to move through an electric telescopic rod, so that the fixed structure no longer fixes the moving rod, and through the action of the spring in the fixed structure, the connecting terminal and the connecting end are no longer tightly plugged in, so that it is convenient to quickly plug and unplug the connecting terminal without having to plug and unplug it with force by hand, thereby preventing the connecting port of the first connector from being deformed or damaged, which would affect the service life of the connector.
[0015] (2) The present invention uses the buffering of the buffer plate to make the connecting rod move to drive the rotating plate to deflect, and the fixed spring is compressed, so that the clamping block moves to both sides of the mounting plate, and the two ends of the first connector and the second connector are clamped, thereby further improving the stability of the connection between the first connector and the second connector, thereby facilitating the buffering of collisions at the connection between the first connector and the second connector, preventing damage, and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment; Figure 2 Shown is a structural diagram of a first connector and a connection end of an embodiment; Figure 3 The structure diagram of the protective block, the electric telescopic rod, the connecting block and the electric telescopic block of the embodiment is shown; Figure 4 Shown is a structural diagram of a fixed structure of an embodiment; Figure 5 The embodiment shown is Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A; Figure 6 Shown is a structural diagram of a second connector, a mounting plate and a connecting terminal of an embodiment; Figure 7 Shown is a structural diagram of a second connector and a wire in an embodiment; Figure 8 Shown is a structural diagram of an embodiment mounting plate; Fig. 9 Shown is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment mounting plate.
[0017] In the figure: 1. first connector; 2. connecting end; 3. second connector; 4. connecting terminal; 5. electric wire; 6. mounting plate; 7. plug rod; 8. connecting block; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. push rod; 11. servo motor; 12. rotating rod; 13. fixed block; 14. rotating block; 15. electric telescopic block; 16. moving rod; 17. fixed plate; 18. protective block; 19. slider; 20. slide groove; 21. limiting block; 22. first magnetic block; 23. second magnetic block; 24. compression spring; 25. moving plate; 26. connecting spring; 27. clamping plate; 28. buffer plate; 29. connecting rod; 30. movable plate; 31. fixed spring; 32. rotating plate; 33. pressing block; 34. connecting plate; 35. limiting plate; 36. supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0019] The present invention provides a communication connector which is easy to plug and unplug. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a first connector 1, a plurality of connection terminals 2 are arranged inside the first connector 1, a second connector 3 is arranged on one side of the first connector 1, a connection terminal 4 is arranged on one end of the second connector 3, and a wire 5 is arranged on the other end thereof, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the second connector 3 and located outside the connection terminal 4, plug rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate 6, connecting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first connector 1, an electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 8, a push rod 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic rod 9, a groove is opened at one end of the push rod 10, the plug rod 7 is plugged into the groove, a servo motor 11 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 8 and the electric telescopic rod 9, and the servo motor 11 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 8 and the electric telescopic rod 9. One side of the servo motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connector 1, and the output end of the servo motor 11 is transmission-connected with a rotating rod 12, and both ends of the rotating rod 12 are rotatably connected with fixed blocks 13, and one side of the fixed block 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connector 1, and a rotating block 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 12 and located in the middle of the fixed block 13, and an electric telescopic block 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating block 14, and one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic block 15 is an inclined surface, and a moving rod 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 6 and located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting terminal 4, and two fixed plates 17 are arranged at one end of the connecting end 2, and mounting grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 17, and a fixed structure is arranged inside the mounting groove.
[0020] The first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 3 by inserting the connecting terminal 4 on one side of the first connector 1 into the connecting end 2, so as to facilitate use. When the first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 3, the connecting terminal 4 drives the mounting plate 6 to move, so that the mounting plate 6 drives the insertion rod 7 to be inserted into the groove on one side of the push rod 10. At the same time, the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move, so that the moving rod 16 is inserted into the mounting slots of the two fixing plates 17 through the insertion hole. At the same time, the moving rod 16 is limited by the fixing structure, so that the connection end 2 and the connecting terminal 4 are stably connected, so as to facilitate improving the stability of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3, and prevent poor contact from affecting use. When the contact pressure is too large due to long-term plugging and unplugging the connecting terminal 4 to separate the first connector 1 from the second connector 3, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the fixing block 13 is used to facilitate the rotating rod 12 to remain stable during rotation. The rotating rod 12 rotates to drive the rotating block 14 and the electric telescopic block 15 to rotate, so that the electric telescopic block 15 rotates to the two sides of the first connector 1 to be in an inclined state. , and then start the electric telescopic block 15 to extend, so that the inclined surface of the electric telescopic block 15 is in contact with the end surface of the first connector 1, stop the extension of the electric telescopic block 15, so as to facilitate the support and fixation of both sides of the first connector 1, start the electric telescopic rod 9 to push the push rod 10 to move, so that the push rod 10 pushes the plug rod 7 inside the groove, so that the plug rod 7 drives the mounting plate 6 to move away from the first connector 1, and the movement of the mounting plate 6 drives the second connector 3 and the connecting terminal 4 to move, so that the connecting terminal 4 and the connecting end 2 are no longer tightly plugged, and the movement of the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move at the same time, so that the fixed structure no longer limits the moving rod 16, and the support and fixation of the electric telescopic block 15 is convenient when the electric telescopic rod 9 extends to push the plug rod 7 and the mounting plate 6 to move, It is convenient to improve the stability of the first connector 1, and then disconnect the power supply, and manually unplug the connecting terminal 4 to separate the second connector 3 from the first connector 1, so there is no need to pull and plug vigorously, and it can be quickly unplugged when the contact pressure is too large, which is convenient to prevent the deformation of the port of the connecting end 2, and extend the service life of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3.
[0021] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a protective block 18 is provided on one side of the connecting block 8, and two sliders 19 are fixedly installed on one side of the protective block 18. Limiting blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the two sliders 19. Slide grooves 20 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting block 8 and located on the outside of the first connector 1. Limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slide groove 20. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the slide groove 20, and the limiting block 21 is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0022] When the first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 3, and the insertion rod 7 is plugged into the groove inside the push rod 10, the protective block 18 is moved, so that the slider 19 drives the limiting block 21 to move in the slide groove 20 and the limiting groove respectively. The protective block 18 protects the electric telescopic rod 9, the push rod 10, the servo motor 11, the rotating rod 12, the rotating block 14 and the electric telescopic block 15 to prevent them from being deformed by collision and affecting their use. The limiting block 21 limits the protective block 18 to prevent it from moving out of the side of the first connector 1, making it inconvenient for the protective block 18 to move back and forth along the slide groove 20 on one side of the first connector 1, making it inconvenient for the protective block 18 to be protected.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the protective block 18 is located at one end of the slide slot 20 away from the connecting block 8, a movable opening is opened at the bottom of the protective block 18, the servo motor 11, the rotating block 14, the rotating rod 12, the fixed block 13 and one end of the electric telescopic rod 9 are arranged opposite to the movable opening, a first magnetic block 22 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the protective block 18, a second magnetic block 23 is arranged on the top of the insertion rod 7, the second magnetic block 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 6, the first magnetic block 22 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 23, and movable grooves are opened at both upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 6, and a buffer structure is arranged inside the movable groove.
[0024] The protective block 18 is moved to one side of the mounting plate 6, and the movable block can be moved to the outside of the servo motor 11, the rotating block 14, the fixed block 13 and the electric telescopic block 15 through the movable opening, so as to protect them from damage. When the protective block 18 moves to one side of the mounting plate 6, the position of the protective block 18 is fixed through the magnetic connection between the first magnetic block 22 and the second magnetic block 23, so as to improve the stability of the protective block 18 after movement. The buffer structure is installed through the mounting groove. When both sides of the mounting plate 6 are collided, the buffer structure is used for buffering to prevent the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 from being damaged, and the two ends of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 are pressed tightly to ensure the stability of the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 3.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the two fixing plates 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first connector 1, and the two fixing plates 17 are provided with installation openings. The connecting end 2 is fixedly installed on the fixing plates 17 through the installation openings, and the installation grooves are located on the upper and lower sides of the installation openings. A socket is provided on one side of the fixing plate 17 and on one side of the installation groove, and the socket is arranged corresponding to the moving rod 16.
[0026] The mounting groove inside the fixing plate 17 facilitates the installation of the fixing structure. When the mounting plate 6 drives the connecting terminal 4 to connect with the connecting end 2, the moving rod 16 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove through the insertion hole. At the same time, the moving rod 16 is limited by the fixing structure. Through the limitation of the fixing structure on the upper and lower sides of the connecting end 2, it is convenient to improve the stability of the connection between the connecting end 2 and the connecting terminal 4, and prevent the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 from being unstable and causing poor contact, thereby affecting the use.
[0027] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the fixed structure includes a compression spring 24, one end of the compression spring 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end thereof is fixedly installed with a movable plate 25, both ends of the movable plate 25 are fixedly installed with connecting springs 26, one end of the connecting spring 26 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 27, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the clamping plate 27, the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the bottom of the movable plate 25 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove, an arc groove is opened on one side of the clamping plate 27, and the clamping plate 27 is symmetrically arranged in an eight-shaped pattern with the socket as the center.
[0028] When the moving rod 16 is inserted into the installation groove, the insertion rod 7 moves in the middle of the clamping plate 27 toward the moving plate 25. When one end of the insertion rod 7 fits against one side of the moving plate 25, the insertion rod 7 squeezes the clamping plate 27 close to one end of the moving plate 25, so that the clamping plate 27 rotates along the rotation axis, thereby stretching the connecting spring 26 and moving the other end of the clamping plate 27 toward the insertion rod 7. When the insertion rod 7 pushes the moving plate 25 to move into the installation groove, the compression spring 24 is compressed, and the clamping plate 27 is deflected so that the arc groove fits against one side of the insertion rod 7, thereby limiting one end of the insertion rod 7, which is convenient for improving the stability of the moving rod 16 in the installation groove. Qualitatively, the stability of the connection between the connecting end 2 and the connecting terminal 4 is improved by the moving rod 16 and the fixed plate 17. When the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move toward the outside of the mounting groove, the moving rod 16 no longer squeezes the moving plate 25, so that the compression spring 24 extends, thereby the clamping plate 27 deflects, and the connecting spring 26 is compressed, so that the clamping plate 27 no longer limits the insertion rod 7. Therefore, when the connecting terminal 4 is plugged in and out, the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move, and under the action of the compression spring 24, the moving rod 16 can be pushed to quickly move out of the fixed plate 17, so that the connecting terminal 4 can be quickly separated from the connecting end 2, which is convenient for plugging and unplugging.
[0029] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the buffer structure includes a buffer plate 28, a connecting rod 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the buffer plate 28, a movable plate 30 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 29, a fixed spring 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the movable plate 30, one end of the fixed spring 31 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the movable groove, both ends of one side of the movable plate 30 are hinged with a rotating plate 32, and one end of the rotating plate 32 is hinged with a tightening block 33.
[0030] When the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 are in contact, when the mounting plate 6 is subjected to a collision, the buffer plate 28 is used to buffer the collision and reduce the impact force on the mounting plate 6. When the buffer plate 28 drives the connecting rod 29 to drive the movable plate 30 to move toward the inner wall of one side of the movable groove, the movable plate 30 moves to compress the fixed spring 31 to buffer the force on the connecting rod 29 and the buffer plate 28, thereby facilitating the reduction of the impact force on the buffer plate 28. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 30 drives the rotating plate 32 to deflect, so that the rotating plate 32 drives the locking block 33 to move toward the outside of the movable groove. The locking block 33 improves the stability of the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 3, thereby preventing the use of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 from being affected after being hit.
[0031] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a movable opening is opened on one side of the mounting plate 6 and one side of the movable groove, a tightening block 33 is arranged corresponding to the movable opening, the tightening block 33 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the side of the movable groove away from the movable plate 30 is flush with one side of the second connector 3 and the first connector 1.
[0032] Since the inner wall of the movable groove away from the movable plate 30 is flush with one side of the second connector 3 and the first connector 1, when the clamping block 33 moves along the inner wall of the movable groove through the movable opening to the outside of the mounting plate 6, the clamping block 33 can move to one side of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3, and limit the upper and lower ends of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3, so that when the mounting plate 6 is hit, the stability between the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 will not be affected.
[0033] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, two connecting plates 34 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 6, one end of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 35, the middle part of the limiting plate 35 is fixedly installed with the wire 5, and one side of the limiting plate 35 is fixedly installed with a support rod 36, one end of the support rod 36 is fixedly installed with the second connector 3.
[0034] The limiting plate 35 is connected to the wire 5, the mounting plate 6 is connected to the limiting plate 35 through the connecting plate 34, and the support rod 36 connects the first connector 1 to the limiting plate 35, so that the connection between the wire 5 and the second connector 3 remains stable. When the mounting plate 6 and the second connector 3 move and separate from the first connector 1, the wire 5 will not bend, and the connecting end of the wire 5 remains in a horizontal end connection state, preventing the wire 5 from bending and pulling to affect the use effect when the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 are connected.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention also provides a connector assembly, including the above-mentioned communication connector.
[0036] Working principle: The first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 3 by inserting the connecting terminal 4 on one side of the first connector 1 into the connecting end 2, so as to facilitate use. When the first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 3, the connecting terminal 4 drives the mounting plate 6 to move, so that the mounting plate 6 drives the insertion rod 7 to be inserted into the groove on one side of the push rod 10. At the same time, the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move, so that the moving rod 16 is inserted into the mounting slots of the two fixing plates 17 through the jack. The insertion rod 7 moves toward the moving plate 25 in the middle of the clamping plate 27. When one end of the insertion rod 7 is in contact with one side of the moving plate 25, the insertion rod 7 squeezes the clamping plate 27 close to one end of the moving plate 25. The clamping plate 27 is rotated along the rotating shaft, so that the connecting spring 26 is stretched, and the other end of the clamping plate 27 moves toward the direction of the plug rod 7. When the plug rod 7 pushes the movable plate 25 to move to the inside of the installation groove, the compression spring 24 is compressed. After the clamping plate 27 is deflected, the arc groove fits with one side of the plug rod 7, thereby limiting one end of the plug rod 7, so that the connection end 2 and the connecting terminal 4 are stably connected, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability of the first connector 1 and the second connector 3. When the contact pressure is too large due to long-term plugging and unplugging the connecting terminal 4 to separate the first connector 1 from the second connector 3, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The fixing block 13 facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod 12 to maintain stability, and the rotation of the rotating rod 12 drives the rotating block 14 and the electric telescopic block 15 to rotate, so that the electric telescopic block 15 rotates to the two sides of the first connector 1 to be in an inclined state, and then the electric telescopic block 15 is started to extend, so that when the inclined surface of the electric telescopic block 15 is in contact with the placement end surface of the first connector 1, the extension of the electric telescopic block 15 is stopped, so as to facilitate the support and fixation of the two sides of the first connector 1, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to push the push rod 10 to move, so that the push rod 10 pushes the plug rod 7 inside the groove, so that the plug rod 7 drives the mounting plate 6 to move away from the first connector 1, and the mounting plate 6 moves to drive the second connector The connector 3 and the connecting terminal 4 move, so that the connecting terminal 4 and the connecting end 2 are no longer tightly plugged in, and the movement of the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move at the same time, and the moving rod 16 no longer squeezes the moving plate 25, so that the compression spring 24 extends, so that the clamping plate 27 deflects, and the connecting spring 26 is compressed, so that the clamping plate 27 no longer limits the insertion rod 7, and then the power is disconnected. When the connecting terminal 4 is plugged in and out, the mounting plate 6 drives the moving rod 16 to move, and under the action of the compression spring 24, the moving rod 16 can be pushed to quickly move out of the fixed plate 17, so that the connecting terminal 4 can be quickly separated from the connecting end 2, and the second connector 3 can be separated from the first connector 1.
[0037] When the first connector 1 and the second connector 3 are in contact, when the mounting plate 6 is subjected to a collision, the buffer plate 28 is used to buffer the collision and reduce the impact force on the mounting plate 6. When the buffer plate 28 drives the connecting rod 29 to drive the movable plate 30 to move toward the inner wall of one side of the movable groove, the movable plate 30 moves to compress the fixed spring 31 to buffer the force on the connecting rod 29 and the buffer plate 28, thereby facilitating the reduction of the impact force on the buffer plate 28. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 30 drives the rotating plate 32 to deflect, so that the rotating plate 32 drives the clamping block 33 to move toward the outside of the movable groove. The clamping block 33 improves the stability of the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 3, thereby preventing the use of the first connector and the second connector 3 from being affected after being hit.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.
Claims
1. A communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug, comprising a first connector (1), characterized in that: The first connector (1) is provided with a plurality of connection ends (2) inside. A second connector (3) is provided on one side of the first connector (1). A connection terminal (4) is provided on one end of the second connector (3), and a wire (5) is provided on the other end thereof. A mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second connector (3) and located outside the connection terminal (4). Insertion rods (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (6). A connection block (8) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the first connector (1). An electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection block (8). A push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod (9). A groove is provided at one end of the push rod (10). The insert rod (7) is plugged into the groove. A servo motor (11) is provided at the bottom of the connection block (8) and the electric telescopic rod (9). The servo motor (11) is provided at the bottom of the connection block (8) and the electric telescopic rod (9). One side of the motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connector (1); the output end of the servo motor (11) is transmission-connected to a rotating rod (12); both ends of the rotating rod (12) are rotationally connected to fixed blocks (13); one side of the fixed block (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connector (1); a rotating block (14) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (12) and in the middle of the fixed block (13); an electric telescopic block (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating block (14); one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic block (15) is an inclined surface; a moving rod (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (6) and located on both upper and lower sides of the connecting terminal (4); two fixed plates (17) are provided at one end of the connecting end (2); mounting grooves are provided on both upper and lower sides of the fixed plate (17); a fixing structure is provided inside the mounting groove.
2. A communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective block (18) is provided on one side of the connecting block (8), two sliders (19) are fixedly mounted on one side of the protective block (18), limiting blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on upper and lower sides of the two sliders (19), sliding grooves (20) are provided on upper and lower sides of the connecting block (8) and are located outside the first connector (1), limiting grooves are provided on upper and lower sides of the sliding groove (20), the sliders (19) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (20), and the limiting blocks (21) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.
3. A pluggable communication connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective block (18) is located at one end of the slide groove (20) away from the connecting block (8), and a movable opening is provided at the bottom of the protective block (18). The servo motor (11), the rotating block (14), the rotating rod (12), the fixed block (13) and one end of the electric telescopic rod (9) are arranged opposite to the movable opening. A first magnetic block (22) is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the protective block (18), and a second magnetic block (23) is arranged at the top of the insertion rod (7). The second magnetic block (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (6), and the first magnetic block (22) and the second magnetic block (23) are magnetically connected. The mounting plate (6) is provided with movable grooves at both upper and lower ends, and a buffer structure is arranged inside the movable groove.
4. The pluggable communication connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the two fixing plates (17) are fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the first connector (1), the two fixing plates (17) are provided with mounting openings, the connecting end (2) is fixedly mounted to the fixing plates (17) through the mounting openings, the mounting grooves are located at the upper and lower sides of the mounting openings, a plug hole is provided on one side of the fixing plate (17) and located on one side of the mounting groove, and the plug hole is arranged corresponding to the moving rod (16).
5. The pluggable communication connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a compression spring (24), one end of the compression spring (24) is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the compression spring (24) is fixedly mounted to a moving plate (25), both ends of the moving plate (25) are fixedly mounted to connecting springs (26), one end of the connecting spring (26) is fixedly mounted to a clamping plate (27), a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the clamping plate (27), and both upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
6. The pluggable communication connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation groove, and an arc groove is provided on one side of the clamping plate (27). The clamping plate (27) is symmetrically arranged in an eight-shaped pattern with the insertion hole as the center.
7. The pluggable communication connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer structure comprises a buffer plate (28), a connecting rod (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the buffer plate (28), a movable plate (30) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (29), a fixed spring (31) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the movable plate (30), one end of the fixed spring (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove, both ends of one side of the movable plate (30) are hingedly connected to a rotating plate (32), and one end of the rotating plate (32) is hingedly connected to a pressing block (33).
8. The pluggable communication connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A movable opening is formed on one side of the mounting plate (6) and one side of the movable groove, the abutting block (33) is arranged corresponding to the movable opening, the abutting block (33) is movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove on a side away from the movable plate (30) is flush with one side of the second connector (3) and the first connector (1).
9. According to the communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug according to claim 1, two connecting plates (34) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate (6), one end of the connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (35), the middle part of the limiting plate (35) is fixedly installed with the wire (5), and a support rod (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate (35), and one end of the support rod (36) is fixedly installed with the second connector (3).
10. A connector assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a communication connector that is easy to plug and unplug as described in any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
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