Apple orchard insect repelling device based on green prevention and control

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of insect repelling, and particularly relates to an apple orchard insect repelling device based on green prevention and control, the apple orchard insect repelling device comprises a transparent shell, an inlet, an LED lamp and an electric net cover, the side, away from the inlet, of the transparent shell is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with two sets of shells, and the two sets of shells correspond to each other; a driving gear and a driven gear are rotationally connected into the shell, the driving gear is located at the top of the driven gear and meshed with the driven gear, cavities are formed in the two sides of the driving gear and the two sides of the driven gear, air suction pipes and air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the shell, and the cavities, the air suction pipes and the air outlet pipes are internally communicated. An air suction cover is arranged on the inner side of the transparent shell, and the end, away from the shell, of the air suction pipe extends into the transparent shell and is fixedly connected with the air suction cover. According to the apple orchard insect repelling device based on green prevention and control, suction force can be generated at the inlet, so that the reaction time of pests is shortened, the working efficiency can be improved, and the pests can be captured more comprehensively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insect repellent, and in particular to an insect repellent device for an apple orchard based on green prevention and control. Background Art

[0002] Deworming in apple orchards is a key agricultural management activity, mainly to prevent various pests from causing harm to apple fruits, fruit trees and orchards. Traditional deworming methods usually involve spreading chemical pesticides around fruit trees or spraying pesticides on fruit trees, but these pesticides can cause water and soil pollution and harm human health during use. They can also have adverse effects on other beneficial insects and the ecological environment. Therefore, green control apple orchard deworming devices have been widely popularized. They use the characteristics of insect peptides to target apple pests and use LED lights to trap them, so that pests are lured away from the orchard, reducing dependence on pesticides and improving the green level of orchard management.

[0003] At present, the LED light trapping principle of green pest control devices is to attract pests through LED lights, and then lure the pests to a specific area for control. However, in actual use, some pests may react quickly to the lure of LED lights and escape from the light area, resulting in incomplete pest control. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an apple orchard pest control device based on green pest control to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the inventors conducted in-depth research and completed the present invention after paying a lot of creative work.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an apple orchard insect repellent device based on green control, so as to solve the technical problem that some pests may react quickly to the lure of LED lights and escape from the lighting area, thus leading to incomplete insect repellent.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An apple orchard insect repellent device based on green control comprises a transparent shell, an entrance port is installed on one side of the transparent shell, the entrance port is L-shaped, an LED lamp and a power grid cover are installed inside the transparent shell, the LED lamp is located on the inner side of the power grid cover, the LED lamp is connected to the transparent shell through a connecting rod, a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the side of the transparent shell away from the entrance port, a shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrying plate, the shell is provided with two groups, and the shell corresponds to each other, a driving gear and a driven gear are rotatably connected inside the shell, the driving gear is located on the top of the driven gear, and the two are meshed with each other, cavities are opened on both sides of the driving gear and the driven gear, an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to both ends of the shell, the cavity, the air suction pipe and the air outlet pipe are internally communicated, an air suction hood is provided on the inner side of the transparent shell, and the end of the air suction pipe away from the shell extends to the inside of the transparent shell and is fixedly connected to the air suction hood.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the transparent shell, the fixing plate is located on the top of the supporting plate, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, and the output end of the dual-axis motor extends to the interior of the two sets of outer shells and is fixedly connected to the driving gear.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, an insect-proof cover is installed inside the transparent shell, the air suction cover is located inside the insect-proof cover, and grilles are fixedly connected to the inside of the insect-proof cover. The grilles are arranged at equal intervals and are inclined, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the insect-proof cover.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, the inside of the transparent shell is movably connected to a power grid plate, the surface of the power grid plate is fixedly connected to a first rack, two groups of the first racks are provided and correspond to each other, a driving gear is provided on the surface of the first rack, a second rack is provided on the top of the driving gear, the first rack and the second rack are staggered, and the first rack, the driving gear and the second rack are meshed with each other.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, T-shaped bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the grid plate, one end of the grid plate extends to the outside of the transparent shell, and a motor is installed at one end of the driving gear, and the motor is fixed on the inside of the transparent shell.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the top of the second rack is fixedly connected to a driving plate, both sides of the driving plate are fixedly connected to guide bars, the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate, the trapezoidal plate is located on one side of the second rack, one end of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to connecting rods, and the connecting rods are arranged equidistantly.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, one end of the connecting rod away from the driving plate is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is located between the two groups of second racks. The bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a straight plate, and a cleaning plate is installed at the bottom of the straight plate. A fan is installed on the inner side of the transparent shell, and the fans are provided in two groups and correspond to each other.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, a collecting bin is provided inside the transparent shell, the collecting bin is located at the bottom of the grid plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The present invention can generate suction at the entrance to reduce the reaction time of pests, thereby improving work efficiency and making the capture of pests more comprehensive.

[0017] 2. The present invention can eliminate pests more comprehensively through the use of the electric grid cover and the electric grid plate in conjunction with suction, reduce the probability of pests escaping from the inside of the transparent shell, and thus eliminate pests to the maximum extent.

[0018] 3. The present invention can facilitate complete treatment of pests on the surface of the power grid, avoiding the phenomenon of excessive pests remaining on the surface of the power grid or incomplete cleaning, thereby avoiding clogging of the device.

[0019] 4. The present invention can centrally treat the eliminated pests, thereby improving the efficiency of their treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the electric grid cover and LED lamp of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the related structure of the insect-proof cover and the dual-axis motor of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insect-proof cover of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the grid plate and the inclined plate of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the driving plate and the inclined plate of the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Transparent shell; 2. Entrance; 3. LED light; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Grid cover; 6. Loading plate; 7. Casing; 8. Driving gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Cavity; 11. Suction duct; 12. Suction hood; 13. Air outlet duct; 14. Dual-axis motor; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Insect-proof cover; 17. Grille; 18. Connecting block; 19. Grid plate; 20. First rack; 21. T-shaped bar; 22. Driving gear; 23. Motor; 24. Second rack; 25. Driving plate; 26. Trapezoidal plate; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Inclined plate; 29. ​​Straight plate; 30. Cleaning plate; 31. Guide bar; 32. Collection bin; 33. Handle; 34. Positioning block; 35. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, or option B, or a option in which both A and B are satisfied.

[0034] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown together, the present embodiment provides an apple orchard insect repellent device based on green control, the apple orchard insect repellent device based on green control comprises a transparent shell 1, an entrance 2 is installed on one side of the transparent shell 1, the entrance 2 is L-shaped, an LED lamp 3 and a power grid cover 5 are installed inside the transparent shell 1, the LED lamp 3 is located on the inner side of the power grid cover 5, the LED lamp 3 is connected to the transparent shell 1 through a connecting rod 4, the L-shaped entrance 2 can increase the difficulty of pests crawling out, thereby improving the efficiency of catching pests, the power grid cover 5 can preliminarily eliminate pests, and at the same time can protect the LED lamp 3;

[0036] A side of the transparent shell 1 away from the entrance 2 is fixedly connected to a carrying plate 6, and a shell 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrying plate 6. The shell 7 is provided with two groups, and they correspond to each other. The inside of the shell 7 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 8 and a driven gear 9. The driving gear 8 is located on the top of the driven gear 9, and the two are meshed with each other. Both sides of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 are provided with a cavity 10. Both ends of the shell 7 are fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 11 and an air outlet pipe 13. The cavity 10, the air suction pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 13 are internally communicated. An air suction cover 12 is provided on the inner side of the transparent shell 1. The end of the air suction pipe 11 away from the shell 7 extends to the transparent shell 1. The interior of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the suction cover 12. When the driving gear 8 rotates, the space inside the shell 7 will change due to the mutual meshing of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9. When the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 rotate in the shell 7, the tooth grooves of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 attract the gas into the gap between the teeth, and under the action of the rotation of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9, the gas flows along the shell 7 to the other side of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9. In this way, the suction pipe 11 of the shell 7 will generate suction, so as to generate suction inside the entrance 2, thereby reducing the reaction time of pests to improve work efficiency.

[0037] A fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the transparent shell 1, and the fixing plate 15 is located on the top of the supporting plate 6. A dual-axis motor 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 15. The output end of the dual-axis motor 14 extends to the inside of the two sets of outer shells 7 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 8, so as to facilitate the driving operation of the driving gear 8, and then it can facilitate the rotation operation of the driven gear 9, so as to generate suction inside the transparent shell 1.

[0038] An insect-proof cover 16 is installed inside the transparent shell 1, and the air suction cover 12 is located inside the insect-proof cover 16. A grille 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the insect-proof cover 16. The grilles 17 are arranged equidistantly and are all inclined. Both ends of the insect-proof cover 16 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 18. The inclined grilles 17 can cooperate with the direction of the entrance 2 so that the suction force can better suck pests from the entrance 2, and at the same time, pests can be prevented from entering the interior of the outer shell 7 through the air suction cover 12. The insect-proof cover 16 is connected to the transparent shell 1 through a connecting block 18 and a bolt or a plug, which can be a kind of bolt or plug.

[0039] The inside of the transparent shell 1 is movably connected to a grid plate 19, and a first rack 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grid plate 19. Two groups of first racks 20 are provided, and they correspond to each other. A driving gear 22 is provided on the surface of the first rack 20, and a second rack 24 is provided on the top of the driving gear 22. The first rack 20 and the second rack 24 are staggered with each other, and the first rack 20, the driving gear 22 and the second rack 24 are meshed with each other, so that the first rack 20 and the second rack 24 can be brought close to or away from each other, so as to clean the pests on the surface of the grid plate 19.

[0040] T-shaped bars 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the grid plate 19. One end of the grid plate 19 extends to the outside of the transparent shell 1. A motor 23 is installed at one end of the driving gear 22. The motor 23 is fixed on the inner side of the transparent shell 1. The motor 23 is used to drive the movement of the first rack 20 and the second rack 24. The T-shaped bar 21 can maintain the stability of the grid plate 19 when it moves. The grid plate 19 and the grid cover 5 are connected to external equipment through electrical signals.

[0041] The top of the second rack 24 is fixedly connected to a driving plate 25, both sides of the driving plate 25 are fixedly connected to guide bars 31, the bottom of the driving plate 25 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate 26, the trapezoidal plate 26 is located on one side of the second rack 24, one end of the trapezoidal plate 26 is fixedly connected to connecting rods 27, the connecting rods 27 are arranged equidistantly, and the interior of the transparent shell 1 is provided with grooves adapted to the guide bars 31 and the T-shaped bars 21, so that the movement of the driving plate 25 and the grid plate 19 can be more stably achieved.

[0042] The end of the connecting rod 27 away from the driving plate 25 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 28, and the inclined plate 28 is located between the two sets of second racks 24. The bottom of the inclined plate 28 is fixedly connected with a straight plate 29, and a cleaning plate 30 is installed at the bottom of the straight plate 29, which can clean the pests on the surface of the grid plate 19 to avoid the phenomenon of long-term accumulation of pests and causing blockage inside the device. Part of the driving plate 25 is movably connected to the inner side of the transparent shell 1 to reduce the phenomenon of pests falling on the top thereof. In addition, the grid plate 19 is located at the bottom of the entrance 2;

[0043] A fan 35 is installed inside the transparent shell 1. There are two sets of fans 35 corresponding to each other, which can clean the pests on the first rack 20 and the second rack 24 to prevent the pests from accumulating on the structure for a long time and affecting it.

[0044] A collecting bin 32 is provided inside the transparent shell 1, and the collecting bin 32 is located at the bottom of the grid plate 19. A handle 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin 32, and a positioning block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin 32. The positioning block 34 can be fixed to the surface of the transparent shell 1 by bolts, thereby fixing the collecting bin 32.

[0045] When in use, the LED lamp 3 is started to make the transparent shell 1 generate light so as to attract pests to enter from the entrance 2, and at the same time, the double-axis motor 14 is started to drive the two sets of driving gears 8 to rotate, so that the driving gear 8 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate, and the tooth grooves of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 attract the gas into the gap between the teeth. Under the action of the rotation of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9, the air enters the interior of the transparent shell 1 through the entrance 2, and enters the interior of the suction pipe 11 through the grille 17 and the suction cover 12, passes through the outer shell 7 along the interior of the cavity 10, and is finally discharged through the outlet pipe 13. In this way, the entrance 2 can generate suction to reduce the reaction time of the pests, thereby improving the work efficiency and making the capture of the pests more comprehensive.

[0046] When the pests are sucked into the interior of the transparent shell 1 by the suction force, or when they enter by themselves, they will directly contact the electric grid cover 5, and the electric grid cover 5 will initially eliminate the pests, and the pests will directly fall onto the surface of the electric grid plate 19. When the operation is completed, the electric grid plate 19 and the electric grid cover 5 can be closed to cancel the work, and the motor 23 can be started to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the first rack 20 and the second rack 24 can drive the electric grid plate 19 and the driving plate 25 to approach each other. In this process, the electric grid plate 19 will slowly move toward the outside of the transparent shell 1, so that a groove is formed between the electric grid plate 19 and the transparent shell 1, so that the pests can fall into the interior of the collecting bin 32. At the same time, the driving plate 25 pushes the cleaning plate 30 to move along the surface of the electric grid plate 19, so that the pests on the surface of the electric grid plate 19 can be cleaned, and at the same time, it is convenient to completely treat the pests on the surface of the electric grid plate 19, avoiding the phenomenon of too many pests remaining on the surface of the electric grid plate 19 or incomplete cleaning, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of clogging of the device.

[0047] The fallen pests will directly fall into the collection bin 32 so as to be centrally processed.

[0048] It should be understood that the purpose of these embodiments is only to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and / or deformations to the present invention, and all of these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims

1. An apple orchard insect repellent device based on green prevention and control, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transparent shell (1), an entrance (2) is installed on one side of the transparent shell (1), the entrance (2) is L-shaped, an LED lamp (3) and a power grid cover (5) are installed inside the transparent shell (1), the LED lamp (3) is located on the inner side of the power grid cover (5), and the LED lamp (3) is connected to the transparent shell (1) via a connecting rod (4); A carrying plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the transparent shell (1) away from the inlet (2); a shell (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrying plate (6); the shell (7) is provided with two groups corresponding to each other; a driving gear (8) and a driven gear (9) are rotatably connected inside the shell (7); the driving gear (8) is located on the top of the driven gear (9) and the two gears are meshed with each other; cavities (10) are provided on both sides of the driving gear (8) and the driven gear (9); an air suction pipe (11) and an air outlet pipe (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the shell (7); the cavity (10), the air suction pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (13) are internally communicated; an air suction cover (12) is provided on the inner side of the transparent shell (1); an end of the air suction pipe (11) away from the shell (7) extends to the inside of the transparent shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the air suction cover (12).

2. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the transparent shell (1), the fixing plate (15) is located on the top of the bearing plate (6), a double-axis motor (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (15), and the output end of the double-axis motor (14) extends to the inside of the two sets of outer shells (7) and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (8).

3. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An insect-proof cover (16) is installed inside the transparent shell (1), the air suction cover (12) is located inside the insect-proof cover (16), a grille (17) is fixedly connected inside the insect-proof cover (16), the grilles (17) are arranged at equal intervals, the grilles (17) are all inclined, and both ends of the insect-proof cover (16) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (18).

4. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transparent shell (1) is movably connected to a grid plate (19) inside, and a first rack (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the grid plate (19). The first rack (20) is provided with two groups corresponding to each other, and a driving gear (22) is provided on the surface of the first rack (20). A second rack (24) is provided on the top of the driving gear (22). The first rack (20) and the second rack (24) are staggered with each other, and the first rack (20), the driving gear (22) and the second rack (24) are meshed with each other.

5. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both sides of the grid plate (19) are fixedly connected with T-shaped bars (21), one end of the grid plate (19) extends to the outside of the transparent shell (1), one end of the driving gear (22) is equipped with a motor (23), and the motor (23) is fixed on the inside of the transparent shell (1).

6. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the second rack (24) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (25), both sides of the driving plate (25) are fixedly connected to guide bars (31), the bottom of the driving plate (25) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (26), the trapezoidal plate (26) is located on one side of the second rack (24), one end of the trapezoidal plate (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (27), and the connecting rods (27) are arranged at equal distances.

7. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An end of the connecting rod (27) away from the driving plate (25) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (28), the inclined plate (28) is located between the two sets of second racks (24), the bottom of the inclined plate (28) is fixedly connected to a straight plate (29), and a cleaning plate (30) is installed at the bottom of the straight plate (29); A fan (35) is installed on the inner side of the transparent shell (1), and two groups of fans (35) are provided and correspond to each other.

8. The green pest control device for apple orchards according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collecting bin (32) is provided inside the transparent shell (1), and the collecting bin (32) is located at the bottom of the grid plate (19). A handle (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin (32), and a positioning block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting bin (32).

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