Efficient and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment
By designing industrial waste gas treatment equipment that limit loading components, drive adjustment components and support adjustment components, the problem that the exhaust gas treatment device in the prior art cannot effectively utilize the filter space, and efficient and environmentally friendly waste gas treatment is achieved, and production efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411964887.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial waste gas bag filtering device cannot effectively utilize the entire space of the bag filter, resulting in a reduction in filtration effect, an increase in production efficiency and maintenance costs, and safety hazards are present when manually replacing the filter.
An efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment was designed, including limit feeding components, drive adjustment components and support adjustment components. Through the cooperation of these components, the rapid replacement and uniform utilization of multiple sets of bag filters is achieved, which reduces manual operation and improves filtration efficiency and equipment life.
It improves the filtration effect and production efficiency of the exhaust gas treatment device, reduces maintenance costs and safety hazards of manual operation, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119633518A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to the general term for various pollutant gases discharged into the air during fuel combustion and production processes within an enterprise's factory area.
[0003] In the ongoing construction solid waste processing, general solid waste, contaminated soil recycling, non-metallic waste and debris processing, recycled aggregate sand, stone, environmentally friendly brick processing and manufacturing, cement concrete tile manufacturing and other processes, a large amount of dust and waste gas will be generated during the processing, crushing, screening and mixing of raw materials. At the same time, incineration treatment is involved, which will produce flue gas containing inorganic pollutants such as SO2, NOX, dioxins, and harmful gases such as VOCS, mixed with odor.
[0004] However, when the existing industrial waste gas bag filter device is used to treat the waste gas, it is often unable to effectively utilize the entire space of the bag filter and can only partially react and filter the part where the waste gas flows, resulting in the surrounding parts of the bag filter not being fully reacted and utilized, and the waste gas reacts too much in one place, resulting in the accumulation of impurities in this part, which reduces the effect of the waste gas treatment device, and frequently replaces the filter bag and cleans the solid matter, which reduces the production efficiency of the bag filter. At the same time, when the filter device cannot meet the filtering effect, it is manually replaced. The bag filter containing waste impurities and pollutants, if the unloading operation is improper, It will bring harm to human safety and the environment. At the same time, due to the significant filtering effect of bag filters, the replacement frequency of bag filters increases, and manual labor is required to stop the machine and replace it frequently, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of the production machine. The maintenance cost of the exhaust gas treatment device also increases accordingly, increasing the difficulty of operation, and excessive contact between humans and machines also increases safety hazards. Frequent start and stop of the machine also causes the machine itself to bear additional stress, accelerates the aging of seals, and shortens the service life of the machine. Therefore, the present application provides a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment to solve the problem that when the existing industrial waste gas bag filter device treats the waste gas, it often cannot effectively utilize the entire space of the bag filter screen, and can only be limited to the reaction filtration of the waste gas flow direction, resulting in the surrounding parts of the bag filter screen not being fully reacted and utilized, and the waste gas over-reacts in one place, resulting in the accumulation of impurities in this part, which reduces the effect of the waste gas treatment device, and frequently replaces the filter bag and cleans up the solid matter, which reduces the production efficiency of the bag filter. At the same time, when the filtration device cannot meet the filtration effect, it is manually Replacement, bag filters containing waste impurities and pollutants, if the unloading operation is improper, will bring harm to human safety and the environment. At the same time, due to the significant filtering effect of bag filters, the replacement frequency of bag filters increases, and it is necessary to manually stop the machine and replace it frequently, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of the production machine and a corresponding increase in the maintenance cost of the exhaust gas treatment device, which increases the difficulty of operation. In addition, excessive contact between humans and machines also increases safety hazards. Frequent start and stop of the machine also puts additional stress on the machine itself, accelerates the aging of the seals, and shortens the service life of the machine.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment, including a furnace body, a charging furnace is installed on one side of the furnace body, a hydraulic push rod is installed at one end of the charging furnace, a recovery bin is installed at the bottom of one side of the charging furnace, a control center panel is installed on the surface of the charging furnace, a lifting platform is installed at the bottom of the inner part of the charging furnace, a driving disk is installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod, an electromagnetic suction block is installed at the bottom of the driving disk, an annular internal gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving disk, a driving gear is meshed with the inner wall of the annular internal gear, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the driving gear; and also includes a limit A limited loading assembly is installed on the top of the charging furnace, and the limited loading assembly is used to reserve multiple groups of bag filters for replacement; it includes a driving adjustment assembly, and the internal meshing connection of the annular inner gear is connected with the driving adjustment assembly, and the driving adjustment assembly is used to replace and unload the bag filters; it includes a supporting adjustment assembly, and the inner wall of the furnace body is installed with the supporting adjustment assembly, and the supporting adjustment assembly is used to cover the inside of the sleeve with bag filters and disperse the flow direction of exhaust gas; a driving adjustment assembly is arranged below the limited loading assembly, and a supporting adjustment assembly is installed at one end of the driving adjustment assembly.
[0008] Optionally, the position-limiting loading assembly comprises an annular plastic frame, which is slidably mounted on the top of the charging furnace, and a bag filter is mounted on the bottom of the annular plastic frame.
[0009] Optionally, a metal block is installed on the top of the annular plastic frame, and an annular retaining groove is arranged on the bottom of the annular plastic frame, and the annular retaining groove is installed at a position outside the top opening of the bag filter.
[0010] Optionally, a slide bracket is installed on the inner wall of the charging furnace, and the slide bracket is slidably connected to a push plate inside. The size of the push plate is consistent with the internal space of the slide bracket, a spring is installed at the bottom of the push plate, and a limit plate is installed at one end of the slide bracket, and the limit plate is installed above the push plate.
[0011] Optionally, the drive adjustment assembly includes a main gear, which is meshed and connected to the inner wall of the annular internal gear. A cylinder is installed at the bottom of the main gear, a first bevel gear is installed on the surface of the cylinder, and a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the surface of the first bevel gear.
[0012] Optionally, a round shaft is installed through the interior of the second bevel gear, a track plate is installed on the surface of the round shaft, and a connecting plate is installed at one end of the round shaft.
[0013] Optionally, a telescopic frame is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the telescopic frame, a rotating wheel is installed on one side of the telescopic frame, a limiting triangle block is installed on the top of the rotating wheel, and the bottom of the limiting triangle block is connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0014] Optionally, the support and adjustment assembly includes a sleeve, which is installed at the bottom of the furnace body, an activated carbon filter is installed at the inner bottom end of the sleeve, and an annular boss platform is installed at the top of the sleeve.
[0015] Optionally, a slide track is installed on the inner wall of the furnace body, and a support rod is slidably connected inside the slide track. A buckle plate is installed on the top of the support rod, and a plurality of groups of notches are arranged on the surface of the buckle plate. The plurality of groups of notches are larger than the size of the metal block, and the two can overlap.
[0016] Optionally, a sliding push plate is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and a plurality of arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities are arranged above the sliding push plate, and a plurality of conical nozzles are inserted inside the arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the above scheme, by setting a limit feeding assembly and utilizing the cooperation among metal blocks, annular plastic frames, bag filters, annular positioning grooves, push plates, springs, slide brackets and limit plates, workers can place multiple sets of bag filters into the loading furnace at the same time, thereby speeding up the replacement of bag filters and, at the same time, improving the filtering effect and accelerating production efficiency. The use of push plates ensures the orderliness of each bag filter replacement, avoids frequent starting and stopping of the machine, and the aging of parts such as the seals of the exhaust gas treatment device itself, while increasing the service life of the machine.
[0019] By setting up a driving adjustment component and utilizing the main gear, cylinder, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, circular shaft, track plate, connecting plate, telescopic frame, connecting rod, limit triangle block and rotor, it is possible to make the device perform waste gas treatment without the need for personnel to replace parts in the device. Instead, the internal components of the machine can be replaced only through the command operation of the control center panel, thereby reducing excessive contact between personnel and the machine and reducing hidden dangers to personal safety. At the same time, it is possible to avoid damage to the machine itself due to frequent disassembly and assembly of the machine, reduce the aging rate of the machine, and increase its service life.
[0020] By setting up a support and adjustment component, and utilizing a sleeve, an activated carbon filter, an annular boss platform, a slide track, a support rod, a gusset plate, an arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber, a conical nozzle and a sliding push plate, the bag filter is allowed to enter the interior of the furnace and then pass through the support and adjustment device to support the bag filter to be opened. By using the conical nozzle, all parts of the filter are fully utilized, which can more evenly capture harmful substances in the exhaust gas and improve the overall filtration efficiency. At the same time, the balanced use of the filter can avoid local excessive loss, extend the overall service life of the filter, reduce the replacement frequency, reduce production costs, and improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of an efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the furnace;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the charging furnace;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of middle;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limited loading component;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the annular internal gear and the driving gear;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive adjustment component;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the limiting triangle block and the second bevel gear;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support and adjustment component;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gusset plate;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position relationship between the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber and the conical nozzle.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Furnace body; 2. Charging furnace; 3. Hydraulic push rod; 4. Recovery bin; 5. Control center panel; 6. Limiting feeding assembly; 61. Metal block; 62. Annular plastic frame; 63. Bag filter; 64. Annular positioning groove; 65. Push plate; 66. Spring; 67. Slide bracket; 68. Limiting plate; 7. Drive adjustment assembly; 71. Main gear; 72. Cylinder; 73. First bevel gear; 74. Second bevel gear; 75. Circular shaft; 76. Track plate; 77. Connector Connecting plate; 78, telescopic frame; 79, connecting rod; 710, limiting triangle block; 711, rotating wheel; 8, supporting adjustment component; 81, sleeve; 82, activated carbon filter; 83, annular protrusion platform; 84, slide track; 85, supporting rod; 86, buckle plate; 87, arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber; 88, conical nozzle; 89, sliding push plate; 9, lifting platform; 10, driving plate; 11, electromagnetic suction block; 12, annular internal gear; 13, servo motor; 14, driving gear.
[0036] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is a detailed description of an efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment device provided by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0039] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0040] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0041] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment, including a furnace body 1, a charging furnace 2 is installed on one side of the furnace body 1, a hydraulic push rod 3 is installed at one end of the charging furnace 2, a recovery bin 4 is installed at the bottom of one side of the charging furnace 2, a control center panel 5 is installed on the surface of the charging furnace 2, a lifting platform 9 is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the charging furnace 2, a driving disk 10 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 3, an electromagnetic suction block 11 is installed at the bottom of the driving disk 10, the inner wall of the driving disk 10 is rotatably connected to an annular internal gear 12, the inner wall of the annular internal gear 12 is meshedly connected to a driving gear 14, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the driving gear 14 13; also includes a limiting loading component 6, the top of the charging furnace 2 is equipped with a limiting loading component 6, the limiting loading component 6 is used to reserve multiple groups of bag filters 63 for replacement; includes a driving adjustment component 7, the internal meshing connection of the annular internal gear 12 is connected with the driving adjustment component 7, the driving adjustment component 7 is used to replace and unload the bag filters 63; includes a supporting adjustment component 8, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is equipped with the supporting adjustment component 8, the supporting adjustment component 8 is used to cover the bag filters 63 inside the sleeve 81 and disperse the flow direction of the exhaust gas; the driving adjustment component 7 is arranged below the limiting loading component 6, and the supporting adjustment component 8 is installed at one end of the driving adjustment component 7.
[0043] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 7As shown, the limited loading assembly 6 includes an annular plastic frame 62, which is slidably mounted on the top of the charging furnace 2, a bag filter 63 is mounted on the bottom of the annular plastic frame 62, a metal block 61 is mounted on the top of the annular plastic frame 62, and an annular clamping groove 64 is arranged at the bottom of the annular plastic frame 62, and the annular clamping groove 64 is mounted on the position outside the top opening of the bag filter 63. A slide bracket 67 is installed on the inner wall of the charging furnace 2, and a push plate 65 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bracket 67. The push plate 65 5 size is consistent with the internal space of the slide bracket 67, a spring 66 is installed at the bottom of the push plate 65, and a limit plate 68 is installed at one end of the slide bracket 67, and the limit plate 68 is installed above the push plate 65. When the lifting platform 9 is rising, the hydraulic push rod 3 stops working and waits above the recovery bin 4. At this time, the lifting platform 9 contacts the limit feeding assembly 6, and the limit feeding assembly 6 starts to operate, wherein the push plate 65 is pushed by the lifting platform 9, and the push plate 65 starts to move to the top. When the push plate During the movement of the push plate 65, the limit plate 68 above the push plate 65 begins to block the push plate 65. At this time, one end of the push plate 65 connected to the slide bracket 67 continues to move upward inside the slide bracket 67, and the other end of the push plate 65 begins to flip inward due to the obstruction of the limit plate 68. During the flipping process of the push plate 65, the lifting platform 9 continues to rise, and then the push plate 65 continues to flip in the direction of the slide bracket 67 and move upward. At this time, the spring 66 connected to the bottom of the push plate 65 is continuously pressed. Stretch, and then because it is not blocked by the push plate 65, the bag filter 63 begins to slide down slowly into the groove on the lifting platform 9 under the action of the gravity of the metal block 61 on the top of the annular plastic frame 62, and the annular positioning groove 64 is placed on the edge of the lifting platform 9, and then the lifting platform 9 begins to descend. At this time, the push on the push plate 65 slowly decreases, and it begins to move downward and flip outward under the action of the spring 66, blocking the next group of bag filters 63 again, and then the lifting platform 9 falls to the set position and stops.
[0044] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 4 to 9As shown, the driving adjustment assembly 7 includes a main gear 71, which is meshedly connected to the inner wall of the annular internal gear 12, a cylinder 72 is installed at the bottom of the main gear 71, a first bevel gear 73 is installed on the surface of the cylinder 72, a second bevel gear 74 is meshedly connected on the surface of the first bevel gear 73, a circular shaft 75 is installed through the interior of the second bevel gear 74, a track plate 76 is installed on the surface of the circular shaft 75, a connecting plate 77 is installed at one end of the circular shaft 75, and a telescopic frame 78 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 77. A connecting rod 79 is installed at one end of the telescopic frame 78, and a rotating wheel 711 is installed on one side of the telescopic frame 78. A limiting triangle block 710 is installed on the top of the rotating wheel 711, and the bottom of the limiting triangle block 710 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 79. When the annular internal gear 12 rotates, the meshing connection driving adjustment component 7 starts to operate. When the driving adjustment component 7 operates, the main gear 71 meshing with the annular internal gear 12 starts to rotate counterclockwise. When the main gear 71 rotates counterclockwise, the cylinder 72 rotates at the same time, and the cylinder 7 The rotation of the first bevel gear 73 drives the first bevel gear 73 connected to the surface to rotate, and when the first bevel gear 73 rotates, the second bevel gear 74 meshing with each other rotates together. When the second bevel gear 74 rotates, the circular shaft 75 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the circular shaft 75 will drive the track plate 76 to start running. However, when the second bevel gear 74 starts to rotate counterclockwise, the top of the limiting triangle block 710 starts to get stuck between the gear teeth of the second bevel gear 74. The second bevel gear 74 is stuck by the limiting triangle block 710. The limiting triangle block 710 starts to rotate around the axis of the second bevel gear 74. When the limiting triangle block 710 starts to rotate around the axis of the second bevel gear 74, it drives the connecting rod 79 to move together. The movement of the connecting rod 79 also drives the telescopic frame 78 and the rotating wheel 711 installed at one end of the telescopic frame 78 to move. At this time, the telescopic frame 78 moves while driving the connecting plate 77 to rotate on the surface of the circular shaft 75. At this time, the track plate 76 starts to flip until it stops rotating after being parallel to the annular plastic frame 62.
[0045] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 12As shown, the support and adjustment component 8 includes a sleeve 81, which is installed at the bottom of the furnace body 1, and an activated carbon filter 82 is installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 81. An annular convex platform 83 is installed on the top of the sleeve 81. A slide track 84 is installed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1. A support rod 85 is slidably connected inside the slide track 84. A buckle plate 86 is installed on the top of the support rod 85. A plurality of groups of notches are arranged on the surface of the buckle plate 86. The plurality of groups of notches are larger than the size of the metal block 61, and the two can overlap. A sliding push plate 89 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 85. A plurality of groups of arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities 87 are arranged above the sliding push plate 89. A plurality of groups of conical nozzles 88 are inserted into the arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities 87. When the annular positioning groove 64 is sleeved on the top of the annular convex platform 83, the support and adjustment Component 8 starts to run. At this time, the support rod 85 inside the slide track 84 starts to descend. When the support rod 85 descends, it drives the sliding push plate 89 on the top to press against the bottom inner wall of the bag filter 63 and move downward together inside the sleeve 81. At the same time, the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber 87 assists in supporting the side walls of the bag filter 63 to maintain its cylindrical state. Then, when the notch inside the buckle plate 86 overlaps with the metal block 61, the support rod 85 stops moving downward and starts to transport industrial waste gas from the top of the furnace body 1. When the industrial waste gas is transported to the sleeve 81 through the buckle plate 86, it is sprayed from the conical nozzle 88 installed on the surface of the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber 87 to the surroundings of the bag filter 63. The filtered waste gas passes through the bottom activated carbon filter 82 and is discharged through the air outlet at the bottom of the furnace body 1.
[0046] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0047] First, check whether the furnace body 1 and the charging furnace 2 can operate normally, then clean the recovery bin 4, and output instructions to the hydraulic push rod 3 through the control center panel 5 to control the electromagnetic suction block 11 to output electricity. At this time, start the lifting platform 9 to rise upward.
[0048] When the lifting platform 9 is in the process of rising upward, the hydraulic push rod 3 stops operating and waits above the recovery bin 4. At this time, the lifting platform 9 contacts the limit loading assembly 6, and the limit loading assembly 6 starts to operate. The push plate 65 is pushed by the lifting platform 9, and the push plate 65 starts to move toward the top. When the push plate 65 moves, the limit plate 68 above the push plate 65 starts to block the push plate 65. At this time, one end of the push plate 65 connected to the slide bracket 67 continues to move upward inside the slide bracket 67, and the other end of the push plate 65 begins to flip inward due to the obstruction of the limit plate 68. During the flipping process of the push plate 65, the lifting platform 9 continues to rise, and then the push plate 65 continues to flip over in the direction of the slide bracket 67 and move upward. At this time, the spring 66 connected to the bottom of the push plate 65 is continuously stretched. Then, because it is not blocked by the push plate 65, the bag filter 63 is affected by the gravity of the metal block 61 on the top of the annular plastic frame 62, and begins to slowly slide down into the groove on the lifting platform 9. The annular positioning groove 64 is mounted on the edge of the lifting platform 9, and then the lifting platform 9 begins to descend. At this time, the push received by the push plate 65 slowly decreases, and it begins to move downward and flip outward under the action of the spring 66, blocking the next group of bag filters 63 again. Then the lifting platform 9 falls to the set position and stops.
[0049] When the lifting platform 9 stops lifting, the hydraulic push rod 3 drives the driving disk 10 to move to the top of the annular plastic frame 62, and then controls the central panel 5 to apply electricity to the electromagnetic suction block 11. Under the influence of the suction force of the electromagnetic suction block 11, the metal block 61 is adsorbed and fixed, and then continues to move into the furnace body 1 until it moves to the top of the sleeve 81 and stops. After the electricity of the electromagnetic suction block 11 is stopped, the metal block 61 drives the bag filter 63 to fall to the upper part of the sleeve 81, and the annular positioning groove 64 coincides with the annular protrusion platform 83. At this time, the servo The motor 13 starts to start and rotates counterclockwise, and then the driving gear 14 starts to rotate. When the driving gear 14 rotates, the annular internal gear 12 that is connected to the driving disk 10 starts to rotate. When the annular internal gear 12 rotates, the meshing connected driving adjustment component 7 starts to operate. When the driving adjustment component 7 operates, the main gear 71 that meshes with the annular internal gear 12 starts to rotate counterclockwise. When the main gear 71 rotates counterclockwise, the cylinder 72 rotates at the same time. The rotation of the cylinder 72 drives the first bevel gear 73 sleeved on the surface to rotate. When the second bevel gear 74 rotates, the second bevel gear 74 that is meshed with each other rotates together. When the second bevel gear 74 rotates, the circular shaft 75 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the circular shaft 75 will drive the track plate 76 to start operating. However, when the second bevel gear 74 starts to rotate counterclockwise, the top of the limiting triangular block 710 begins to be stuck between the gear teeth of the second bevel gear 74. Under the top card of the limiting triangular block 710, the second bevel gear 74 starts to drive the limiting triangular block 710 to rotate around the axis of the second bevel gear 74. When block 710 starts to rotate around the axis of the second bevel gear 74, it drives the connecting rod 79 to move together. The movement of the connecting rod 79 also drives the telescopic frame 78 and the rotating wheel 711 installed at one end of the telescopic frame 78 to move. At this time, while the telescopic frame 78 moves, it drives the connecting plate 77 to rotate on the surface of the circular shaft 75. At this time, the track plate 76 starts to flip until it is parallel to the annular plastic frame 62 and then stops rotating. The servo motor 13 stops running at the same time, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 3 starts to recover and leave the furnace body 1 and returns to the top of the recovery bin 4 and then stops.
[0050] When the annular locking groove 64 is sleeved on the top of the annular protrusion platform 83, the support adjustment component 8 starts to operate. At this time, the support rod 85 inside the slide groove track 84 starts to descend. When the support rod 85 descends, it drives the top sliding surface push plate 89 to press against the bottom inner wall of the bag filter 63 and move downward together inside the sleeve 81. At the same time, the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber 87 assists in supporting the side wall of the bag filter 63 to maintain its cylindrical state. Then, when the notch inside the buckle plate 86 overlaps with the metal block 61, the support rod 85 stops moving downward, and then starts to transport industrial waste gas from the top of the furnace body 1. When the industrial waste gas is transported to the sleeve 81 through the buckle plate 86, it is sprayed from the conical nozzle 88 installed on the surface of the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber 87 to the surroundings of the bag filter 63. The filtered waste gas passes through the bottom activated carbon filter 82 and is discharged through the air outlet at the bottom of the furnace body 1.
[0051] After the bag filter 63 is used, the support rod 85 is lifted up, driving the sliding push plate 89 and the arc-shaped smoke collecting chamber 87 to leave the bag filter 63 together, and then the hydraulic push rod 3 is started to drive the driving plate 10 to move the top of the annular plastic frame 62, and then the electromagnetic suction block 11 is started. Under the action of the electromagnetic suction block 11, the metal block 61 is sucked up. At this time, the servo motor 13 is started to drive the driving gear 14 to rotate clockwise. When the driving gear 14 rotates, the meshing annular internal gear 12 starts to rotate, and the driving adjustment component 7 meshing therewith starts to rotate clockwise. At this time, the crawler plate 76 slowly folds the bag filter 63 upward inside the bag filter 63, and then stops after folding to the top. The hydraulic push rod 3 withdraws from the furnace body 1 and is recovered to the top of the recovery bin 4. The electrical output is stopped to disengage the suction force, and the used bag filter 63 falls into the inside of the recovery bin 4, and then the above operation is repeated to replace and use the next group of bag filters 63.
[0052] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment, comprising a furnace body, characterized in that: A charging furnace is installed on one side of the furnace body, a hydraulic push rod is installed at one end of the charging furnace, a recovery bin is installed at the bottom of one side of the charging furnace, a control center panel is installed on the surface of the charging furnace, a lifting platform is installed at the bottom of the inner part of the charging furnace, a driving disk is installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod, an electromagnetic suction block is installed at the bottom of the driving disk, an annular internal gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving disk, a driving gear is meshedly connected to the inner wall of the annular internal gear, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the driving gear; It also includes a limited loading assembly, and the limited loading assembly is installed on the top of the charging furnace, and the limited loading assembly is used to reserve multiple groups of bag filters for replacement; It includes a driving and adjusting assembly, the inner meshing connection of the annular internal gear is connected with the driving and adjusting assembly, and the driving and adjusting assembly is used for replacing and unloading the bag filter; It includes a support and adjustment component, the inner wall of the furnace body is installed with the support and adjustment component, and the support and adjustment component is used to cover the bag filter inside the sleeve and disperse the flow direction of the exhaust gas; A driving adjustment component is arranged below the position-limiting feeding component, and a supporting adjustment component is installed at one end of the driving adjustment component.
2. The efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The position-limiting loading assembly comprises an annular plastic frame which is slidably mounted on the top of the charging furnace, and a bag filter is mounted on the bottom of the annular plastic frame.
3. The efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A metal block is installed on the top of the annular plastic frame, and an annular clamping groove is arranged on the bottom of the annular plastic frame. The annular clamping groove is installed at a position outside the top opening of the bag filter.
4. The efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slide bracket is installed on the inner wall of the charging furnace, and a push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bracket. The size of the push plate is consistent with the internal space of the slide bracket. A spring is installed at the bottom of the push plate. A limit plate is installed at one end of the slide bracket, and the limit plate is installed above the push plate.
5. The efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The drive adjustment assembly includes a main gear, which is meshed and connected to the inner wall of the annular internal gear. A cylinder is installed at the bottom of the main gear, a first bevel gear is installed on the surface of the cylinder, and a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the surface of the first bevel gear.
6. The highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A round shaft is installed through the interior of the second bevel gear, a track plate is installed on the surface of the round shaft, and a connecting plate is installed at one end of the round shaft.
7. The highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A telescopic frame is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the telescopic frame, a rotating wheel is installed on one side of the telescopic frame, a limiting triangle block is installed on the top of the rotating wheel, and the bottom of the limiting triangle block is connected to one end of the connecting rod.
8. The highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The support and adjustment component comprises a sleeve, which is installed at the bottom of the furnace body, an activated carbon filter is installed at the inner bottom end of the sleeve, and an annular convex block platform is installed at the top of the sleeve.
9. The highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the furnace body is installed with a slide track, the inside of the slide track is slidably connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod is installed with a gusset plate, and the surface of the gusset plate is provided with multiple groups of notches, the multiple groups of notches are larger than the size of the metal block, and the two can overlap.
10. The highly efficient and environmentally friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A sliding push plate is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and a plurality of arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities are arranged above the sliding push plate. A plurality of conical nozzles are inserted in the arc-shaped smoke collecting cavities.