Infrared hiding equipment based on water curtain, water carrying object and method

Abstract

The invention discloses infrared hiding equipment based on a water curtain, a water carrying object and a method, the infrared hiding equipment comprises a water supply system, an electric control system and a water curtain atomization device, the water supply system is connected with the water curtain atomization device through a pipeline system, the electric control system is connected with the water supply system, and the water curtain atomization device is used for forming the water curtain to shield infrared irradiation. The device can provide hiding and anti-infrared detection capability for a carried object, and is simple in structure, small in size, light in weight and flexible to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention specifically relates to an infrared concealment device based on a water curtain, an object carried on water and a method. Background Art

[0002] Traditional maritime activities interfere with infrared by forming smoke screens, but they are gradually becoming unable to adapt to modern infrared imaging technology. In addition, traditional smoke screens have a short duration after release and their concealment effect is easily affected by wind and waves. At the same time, they will produce a large amount of fine dust and particulate matter, which is extremely harmful to the human body. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an infrared concealment device, a water-borne object and a method based on a water curtain, which can provide concealment and anti-infrared detection capabilities for the carried object, and has a simple structure, small size, light weight, and can be flexibly loaded and unloaded.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An infrared concealment device based on a water curtain comprises a water supply system, an electric control system and a water curtain atomizing device. The water supply system is connected to the water curtain atomizing device through a pipeline system, the electric control system is connected to the water supply system, and the water curtain atomizing device is used to form a water curtain to shield infrared radiation.

[0005] Preferably, the water supply system includes a water pump, the water pump is connected to the water curtain atomization device through a pipeline system, and the water pump is connected to the electronic control system.

[0006] Preferably, the water curtain atomization device includes a plurality of nozzles distributed around the object carrying the water curtain-based infrared concealment device. Preferably, each nozzle is connected to a vertical pipe and connected to the pipeline system through the vertical pipe; The multiple nozzles include a main nozzle and multiple auxiliary nozzles; the pipeline system includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline, the main nozzle is arranged on the main pipeline, and the auxiliary nozzles are arranged on the corresponding branch pipelines.

[0007] Preferably, floating devices are distributed on the pipeline system.

[0008] Preferably, the flotation device comprises foam plastic distributed along the pipe system; the foam plastic is mainly used for foam lifebuoys.

[0009] Preferably, the water curtain-based infrared concealment device further comprises a system control box, in which a water pump and an electric control system are arranged.

[0010] A waterborne object is provided with the above-mentioned infrared concealment device based on water curtain, water curtain atomization devices are distributed around the waterborne object, and a water supply system can directly draw water from the water surface to supply the water curtain atomization devices.

[0011] A method of using an infrared concealment device based on a water curtain as described above comprises the following steps: drawing water from a water supply system into a pipeline system, and then supplying water to a water curtain atomization device through the pipeline system, thereby forming a water curtain around the object being carried, changing the direction of the radar detection signal, and at the same time generating fog to shield the object carrying the equipment, cool the object, weaken the infrared radiation intensity of the object, and reduce the success rate of infrared recognition. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention supplies water to the water curtain atomization device through a water supply system through a pipeline system. The water curtain atomization device then forms a water curtain around the carried object. The water curtain changes the detection signal direction of the radar and at the same time creates fog to shield the object carrying the equipment, thereby cooling the object, weakening the infrared radiation intensity of the object, and reducing the success rate of infrared recognition. It can provide concealment and anti-infrared detection capabilities for the carried object, and has a simple structure, small size, light weight, and can be flexibly loaded and unloaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared concealment device based on a water curtain in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1- water supply system; 2- electric control system; 3- system control box; 4- piping system; 5- water curtain atomization device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are involved, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0017] Example 1 An infrared concealment device based on a water curtain comprises a water supply system 1, an electric control system 2 and a water curtain atomizing device 5. The water supply system 1 is connected to the water curtain atomizing device 5 through a pipeline system, and the electric control system 2 is connected to the water supply system 1. The water curtain atomizing device 5 is used to form a water curtain to shield infrared radiation.

[0018] Furthermore, the water supply system 1 includes a water pump, which is connected to the water curtain atomization device 5 through a pipeline system, and the water pump is connected to the electronic control system 2; and is used to directly draw water from the water surface to supply the water curtain atomization device 5.

[0019] Example 2 It is basically the same as Example 1, and the water curtain atomization device is further limited on the basis of Example 1. The performance of Example 2 after the limitation is better.

[0020] The water curtain atomizing device 5 includes a plurality of nozzles distributed around the object carrying the infrared concealment device based on the water curtain. Furthermore, each nozzle is connected to a vertical pipe and connected to the pipeline system through the vertical pipe; The multiple nozzles include a main nozzle and multiple auxiliary nozzles; the pipeline system includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline, the main nozzle is arranged on the main pipeline, and the auxiliary nozzles are arranged on the corresponding branch pipelines.

[0021] Furthermore, floating devices are distributed on the pipeline system, which are used to provide buoyancy for the pipeline system and help the pipeline system float on the water surface.

[0022] Furthermore, the floating device may be a material used for a life buoy, such as foam plastics.

[0023] Furthermore, the water curtain-based infrared concealment device also includes a system control box, and a water pump and an electric control system are arranged in the system control box.

[0024] A water-borne object is provided with an infrared concealment device based on a water curtain as described above, water curtain atomization devices 5 are distributed around the water-borne object, and a water supply system can directly draw water from the water surface to supply the water curtain atomization devices 5, thereby providing concealment and anti-infrared detection capabilities for the water-borne object.

[0025] Furthermore, the water-borne object may be a ship.

[0026] A method of using the infrared concealment device based on the water curtain as described above comprises the following steps: drawing water from a water supply system 1 (directly from the water surface or seawater) into a pipeline system, and then supplying the water curtain atomization device 5 from the pipeline system, thereby forming a water curtain around the object being carried, changing the direction of the radar detection signal, and at the same time generating fog to shield the object carrying the equipment, cool the object, reduce the infrared radiation intensity of the object, and reduce the success rate of infrared recognition, thereby achieving the effect of infrared interference and concealment.

[0027] Furthermore, seawater is pumped in and pressurized and transported to the equipment pipeline. The seawater passes through the pipeline to the nozzles scattered around the equipment to form a hemispherical water curtain, which changes the direction of the radar detection signal and creates fog to shield the object carrying the equipment, cool the object, weaken the infrared radiation intensity of the object, and reduce the success rate of infrared recognition, thereby achieving the effect of infrared interference and concealment.

[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the object carrying the equipment floats in the seawater, the electronic control system 2 of the equipment is started to control the water supply system 1 to extract seawater from the sea and supply it to the pipeline system 4 after pressurization (a floating device is arranged on the pipeline of the pipeline system 4, which can generate a certain buoyancy to offset the gravity of the equipment itself). At the same time, the electronic control system 2 can control the rotating motors at both ends of the pipeline system 4 to rotate, so that the pipelines of the pipeline system 4 on both sides are erected, and the seawater passing through the pipeline system 4 flows to the water curtain atomization device 5. The water curtain atomization device 5 installed on the middle main vertical pole sprays water to form a water curtain, covering the object carried on the water inside. The water curtain serves to change the direction of the radar detection signal. The water curtain atomization devices 5 installed on the surroundings spray water mist to form a water mist layer in the water curtain, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the infrared radiation intensity of the carried object and blurring the carried object to affect the observation effect.

[0029] In summary, by streamlining the water curtain structure, designing the fog-making system, reducing the volume and weight, the device can be flexibly loaded and unloaded, thereby providing concealment and anti-infrared detection capabilities for objects carried on the water. The present invention has a small volume, light weight, and can be flexibly loaded and unloaded. It also uses seawater as the working medium, is green and environmentally friendly, and has good economy, thus proposing a feasible solution for the realization of concealment and anti-infrared detection of objects carried on the water.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An infrared concealment device based on a water curtain, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water supply system (1), an electric control system (2) and a water curtain atomizing device (5); the water supply system (1) is connected to the water curtain atomizing device (5) via a pipeline system; the electric control system (2) is connected to the water supply system (1); and the water curtain atomizing device (5) is used to form a water curtain to shield infrared radiation.

2. The water curtain-based infrared concealment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply system (1) comprises a water pump, which is connected to the water curtain atomization device (5) through a pipeline system, and the water pump is connected to the electronic control system (2).

3. The infrared concealment device based on water curtain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water curtain atomization device (5) comprises a plurality of nozzles, which are distributed around the object carrying the water curtain-based infrared concealment device.

4. The infrared concealment device based on water curtain as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Each sprinkler head is connected to a vertical pipe, which is connected to the piping system through the vertical pipe; The multiple nozzles include a main nozzle and multiple auxiliary nozzles; the pipeline system includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline, the main nozzle is arranged on the main pipeline, and the auxiliary nozzles are arranged on the corresponding branch pipelines.

5. The infrared concealment device based on water curtain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Floating devices are distributed on the pipeline system.

6. The infrared concealment device based on water curtain as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The flotation device consists of foam plastic distributed along the piping system.

7. The infrared concealment device based on water curtain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared concealment device based on water curtain also includes a system control box, in which a water pump and an electric control system are arranged.

8. A waterborne object, characterized in that: The water-borne object is provided with the infrared concealment device based on the water curtain as claimed in claim 1, the water curtain atomizing device (5) is distributed around the water-borne object, and the water supply system directly draws water from the water surface to supply the water curtain atomizing device (5).

9. A method of using the water curtain-based infrared concealment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Water is drawn from a water supply system (1) into a pipeline system, and then supplied to a water curtain atomization device (5) by the pipeline system, thereby forming a water curtain around the object being carried, changing the direction of the radar detection signal, and at the same time, creating fog to shield the object carrying the equipment, thereby cooling the object, reducing the infrared radiation intensity of the object, and reducing the infrared recognition success rate.

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