Antigen and antibody storage device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of antigens and antibodies, particularly relates to an antigen and antibody storage device, and aims to solve the problems of inconvenience in taking and placing, difficulty in control of storage conditions and incapability of meeting the requirements of classified storage and quick taking of various antigens and antibodies in an existing storage mode. A round hole is formed in the middle of the top of the storage box, a rotating bottom plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, a plurality of rectangular shells are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bottom plate, and the rectangular shells are divided into two groups. According to the device, classified storage of various antigens and antibodies is achieved, rapid braking and plugging of the rotating bottom plate and the rectangular shell are achieved through the design of the braking assembly and the plugging assembly, the structural design of sliding connection, spring supporting and the like is adopted, and stable connection and reliable supporting between all components are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of antigen and antibody, and in particular to an antigen and antibody storage device. Background Art

[0002] Antibody: An immunoglobulin produced by plasma cells differentiated from B cells under the stimulation of antigenic substances, which can react specifically with the corresponding antigen. Because electrophoresis was initially used to prove that the activity of antibodies in serum is in the γ globulin part, antibodies were once collectively referred to as two (γ) globulins.

[0003] In biomedical experiments and clinical testing, the storage of antigens and antibodies is crucial. Traditional storage methods often have problems such as inconvenient access and difficult to control storage conditions, especially when multiple antigens and antibodies need to be frequently accessed. Most existing storage devices are relatively simple in design and cannot meet the needs of classified storage and rapid access to multiple antigens and antibodies. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a storage device that can store and access antigens and antibodies conveniently and quickly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the storage methods existing in the prior art are often inconvenient to take and put, and the storage conditions are difficult to control. In particular, when multiple antigens and antibodies need to be frequently accessed, most storage devices are relatively simple in design and cannot meet the needs of classified storage and rapid access to multiple antigens and antibodies. An antigen and antibody storage device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An antigen and antibody storage device comprises a storage box, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the top of the storage box, a rotating bottom plate is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the storage box, a plurality of rectangular shells are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bottom plate, the plurality of rectangular shells are divided into two groups, the two groups of rectangular shells are both arranged in an annular shape on the top of the rotating bottom plate, and a placement component for placing antigens and antibodies is arranged inside the rectangular shells; The top of the storage box is provided with two symmetrically arranged rectangular holes, the two rectangular holes are respectively used in conjunction with two groups of rectangular shells, and the same group of blocking components for blocking the rectangular shells is arranged between the two groups of rectangular holes; A brake assembly for braking the rotating bottom plate is arranged at the middle position of the top of the storage box.

[0006] In a possible design, the placement component includes a supporting base plate slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular shell, the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, one side of the fixed shell is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding shells, and arc grooves are provided inside the fixed shell and the sliding shell.

[0007] In a possible design, sliding grooves are provided on both inner walls of the rectangular shell, and rectangular sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting base plate, and the rectangular sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0008] In a possible design, an arc-shaped cavity is opened at the bottom of the supporting base plate, and a same compression spring is fixedly connected between the top inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular shell.

[0009] In a possible design, two symmetrically arranged strip grooves are opened on one side of the fixed shell, a strip slider is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding shell, the strip slider is slidably connected inside the strip groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between one side of the strip slider and an inner wall of one side of the strip groove.

[0010] In a possible design, the blocking assembly includes a vertical hole opened on the top of the storage box, the vertical hole is located between two rectangular holes, the inner walls of the two rectangular holes close to each other are each provided with a side hole, the side hole is connected to the vertical hole, the same baffle is slidably penetrated inside the two side holes, and a toggle block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the baffle.

[0011] In a possible design, the brake assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base plate, and the top of the connecting rod passes through a circular hole and is fixedly connected to the rotating circular plate.

[0012] In a possible design, two symmetrically arranged second circular grooves are formed at the bottom of the rotating circular plate, and two symmetrically arranged first circular grooves are formed at the top of the rotating circular plate. The first circular grooves are located above the second circular grooves and are connected to the second circular grooves.

[0013] In a possible design, a round rod is slidably penetrated inside the first circular groove, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping rod and the top inner wall of the second circular groove, the first spring is sleeved on the round rod, two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves are opened on the top of the storage box, the clamping rod is engaged with the clamping grooves, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the two round rods.

[0014] In a possible design, a transparent window is provided on the top of the fixed shell, and a groove is provided on the top of the sliding shell.

[0015] In the present application, when it is necessary to put in or take out the glass tube of the antigen and antibody, the braking state of the connecting rod needs to be released first, and then the handle is lifted by hand, the handle drives the round rod to move upward, and the round rod drives the clamping rod to move upward, and the clamping rod moves out from the inside of the clamping groove, so that the clamping rod can enter the inside of the second round groove and squeeze the first spring; At this time, the braking state of the vertical hole and the connecting rod is released, and the vertical hole can be driven to rotate by the handle, the vertical hole drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the rotating bottom plate to rotate, and the rotating bottom plate drives the multiple rectangular shells above to rotate, so that the multiple rectangular shells can be moved to the bottom of the rectangular hole in sequence. Since a transparent window is provided on the top of each fixed shell, it is possible to understand whether a glass tube is stored inside the fixed shell through the transparent window at this time, and then a suitable fixed shell can be selected to complete the operation of inserting or removing the glass tube; When the appropriate rectangular shell is moved to the bottom of the rectangular hole, the toggle block can be moved horizontally, and the toggle block drives the baffle to move horizontally, and the baffle moves from the inside of the side hole on one side to the other side, so that one end of the baffle no longer presses the fixed shell. From the initial state, the two ends of the baffle press the two fixed shells respectively and are adjusted to press only one of the fixed shells; The fixed shell that is not pressed begins to pop up, and the fixed shell and the supporting bottom plate move upward under the elastic force of the compression spring. At this time, the upper half of the fixed shell extends to the top of the rectangular hole, and then the fixed shell can be pulled out as a whole. The rectangular slider slides inside the slide groove. When the fixed shell is completely moved out of the rectangular hole, the braking state of the two sliding shells is released, and the two sliding shells are moved away from each other through the two grooves. The second spring is squeezed, and the glass tube inside the arc groove can be taken out. At this time, a new glass tube can be put into the inside of the rectangular shell, or the device can be directly pressed back, which is convenient to use.

[0016] Beneficial effects: Classified storage, easy to manage: Through the design of multiple rectangular shells and fixed shells, classified storage of multiple antigens and antibodies is achieved. Antigen and antibody glass tubes can be placed inside each fixed shell, and the internal storage situation can be visually observed through the transparent window, which is convenient for management and retrieval.

[0017] Quick access and improved efficiency: The design of the brake assembly and the blocking assembly enables quick braking and blocking of the rotating bottom plate and the rectangular housing. When it is necessary to take out or put in antigens and antibodies, the brake state can be released with a simple operation, and the required glass tube can be quickly located and taken out or put in through the selective blocking of the toggle block and the baffle, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0018] Stable structure, safe and reliable: This device adopts sliding connection, spring support and other structural designs to ensure stable connection and reliable support between various components. At the same time, through the elastic force of the second spring and the compression spring, the fixed shell and the sliding shell are automatically ejected and reset, further improving the safety and reliability of the device.

[0019] Easy to operate and maintain: The structure of the device is well designed and the operation is simple and easy to understand. When taking out or putting in antigens and antibodies, you only need to follow the established steps without complicated training and guidance. At the same time, the connection between the various components is tight and easy to disassemble, clean and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an antigen-antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an antigen-antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a storage box in an antigen and antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating bottom plate and a rectangular shell in an antigen-antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a rotating circular plate and a handle in an antigen and antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rectangular shell and a supporting bottom plate in an antigen and antibody storage device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of a fixed shell and a sliding shell in an antigen-antibody storage device proposed by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, storage box; 2, rotating circular plate; 3, rectangular hole; 4, toggle block; 5, handle; 6, rectangular shell; 7, rotating bottom plate; 8, slot; 9, side hole; 10, baffle; 11, round hole; 12, vertical hole; 13, first round slot; 14, second round slot; 15, round rod; 16, first spring; 17, clamping rod; 18, fixed shell; 19, sliding shell; 20, rectangular slider; 21, supporting bottom plate; 22, groove; 23, slide groove; 24, transparent window; 25, strip groove; 26, arc groove; 27, compression spring; 28, arc cavity; 29, second spring; 30, strip slider; 31, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1; Reference Figure 1-7A storage device comprises: a storage box 1, a circular hole 11 is provided at the middle position of the top of the storage box 1, a rotating bottom plate 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the storage box 1, a plurality of rectangular shells 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bottom plate 7, the plurality of rectangular shells 6 are divided into two groups, the two groups of rectangular shells 6 are annularly arranged on the top of the rotating bottom plate 7, a placement component for placing antigens and antibodies is arranged inside the rectangular shell 6, the placement component comprises a supporting bottom plate 21 slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular shell 6, a fixed shell 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting bottom plate 21, two symmetrically arranged sliding shells 19 are slidably connected to one side of the fixed shell 18, arc grooves 26 are provided inside the fixed shell 18 and the sliding shell 19, both sides of the inner walls of the rectangular shell 6 are provided with sliding grooves 23, both sides of the supporting bottom plate 21 are fixedly connected with rectangular sliders 20, the rectangular slider 20 and the sliding grooves 23 are slidably connected, an arc cavity 28 is provided at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 21, and a space between the top inner wall of the arc cavity 28 and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular shell 6 The same compression spring 27 is fixedly connected, and two symmetrically arranged strip grooves 25 are opened on one side of the fixed shell 18. A strip slider 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding shell 19. The strip slider 30 is slidably connected to the inside of the strip groove 25. The same second spring 29 is fixedly connected between one side of the strip slider 30 and the inner wall of one side of the strip groove 25. The fixed shell 18 that is not pressed begins to pop up, and the fixed shell 18 and the supporting bottom plate 21 move upward under the elastic force of the compression spring 27. At this time, the upper half of the fixed shell 18 extends to the top of the rectangular hole 3, and then the fixed shell 18 can be pulled out as a whole, and the rectangular slider 20 slides inside the sliding groove 23. When the fixed shell 18 is completely moved out of the rectangular hole 3, the braking state of the two sliding shells 19 is released, and the two sliding shells 19 are moved away from each other through the two grooves 22. The second spring 29 is squeezed, and the glass tube inside the arc groove 26 can be taken out. At this time, a new glass tube can be put into the interior of the rectangular shell 6, or the device can be directly pressed back, which is convenient to use. Two symmetrically arranged rectangular holes 3 are provided on the top of the storage box 1, and the two rectangular holes 3 are used in conjunction with two groups of rectangular shells 6 respectively. The same group of blocking components for blocking the rectangular shells 6 is provided between the two groups of rectangular holes 3. The blocking components include a vertical hole 12 provided on the top of the storage box 1, and the vertical hole 12 is located between the two rectangular holes 3. The inner walls of the two rectangular holes 3 on one side close to each other are provided with side holes 9, and the side holes 9 are connected with the vertical holes 12. The same baffle 10 is slidably penetrated inside the two side holes 9, and a toggle block 4 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the baffle 10. When the appropriate rectangular shell 6 is moved to the bottom of the rectangular hole 3, the toggle block 4 can be moved horizontally at this time, and the toggle block 4 drives the baffle 10 to move horizontally, and the baffle 10 moves from the inside of the side hole 9 on one side to the other side, so that one end of the baffle 10 no longer presses the fixed shell 18. From the initial state, the two ends of the baffle 10 press the two fixed shells 18 respectively to adjust to press only one of the fixed shells 18. A brake assembly for braking the rotating base plate 7 is provided at the middle position of the top of the storage box 1, and the brake assembly includes a connecting rod 31 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base plate 7, the top of the connecting rod 31 passes through the circular hole 11 and is fixedly connected to the rotating circular plate 2, the bottom of the rotating circular plate 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged second circular grooves 14, and the top of the rotating circular plate 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged first circular grooves 13, the first circular grooves 13 are located above the second circular grooves 14 and are connected to the second circular grooves 14. At this time, the braking state of the vertical hole 12 and the connecting rod 31 is released, and the vertical hole 12 can be driven to rotate by the handle 5, the vertical hole 12 drives the connecting rod 31 to rotate, the connecting rod 31 drives the rotating base plate 7 to rotate, and the rotating base plate 7 drives the multiple rectangular shells 6 above to rotate, so that the multiple rectangular shells 6 can be moved to the bottom of the rectangular hole 3 in sequence. Since a transparent window 24 is provided on the top of each fixed shell 18, the transparent window 2 4 understands whether there is a glass tube stored in the fixed shell 18, and then can choose a suitable fixed shell 18 to complete the operation of putting in or taking out the glass tube. A round rod 15 is slidably penetrated inside the first circular groove 13, and a clamping rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod 15. The top of the clamping rod 17 and the top inner wall of the second circular groove 14 are fixedly connected with the same first spring 16, and the first spring 16 is sleeved on the round rod 15. Two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves 8 are opened on the top of the storage box 1. The clamping rod 17 is clamped with the clamping groove 8. The tops of the two round rods 15 are fixedly connected with the same handle 5. When it is necessary to put in or take out the glass tube of the antigen and antibody, it is necessary to release the braking state of the connecting rod 31 first. At this time, the handle 5 is lifted by hand, and the handle 5 drives the round rod 15 to move up, and the round rod 15 drives the clamping rod 17 to move up, and the clamping rod 17 moves out from the inside of the clamping groove 8, so that the clamping rod 17 can enter the inside of the second circular groove 14 and squeeze the first spring 16.

[0024] The present application can be used in the field of antigens and antibodies, and can also be applied to other technical fields of the present application.

[0025] Example 2; Reference Figure 1-7 , an antigen-antibody storage device, which is used in the field of antigens and antibodies, is improved on the basis of Example 1: a transparent window 24 is provided on the top of the fixed shell 18, and a groove 22 is opened on the top of the sliding shell 19.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antigen-antibody storage device, characterized in that: include: A storage box (1), wherein a circular hole (11) is provided in the middle of the top of the storage box (1), the bottom inner wall of the storage box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating base plate (7), the top of the rotating base plate (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rectangular shells (6), the plurality of rectangular shells (6) are divided into two groups, the two groups of rectangular shells (6) are both arranged in an annular shape on the top of the rotating base plate (7), and a placement component for placing antigens and antibodies is arranged inside the rectangular shells (6); The top of the storage box (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged rectangular holes (3), the two rectangular holes (3) are respectively used in conjunction with two groups of rectangular shells (6), and a same group of blocking components for blocking the rectangular shells (6) is provided between the two groups of rectangular holes (3); A brake assembly for braking the rotating bottom plate (7) is provided at the middle position of the top of the storage box (1).

2. An antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly comprises a supporting base plate (21) slidably connected to the inside of a rectangular shell (6); a fixed shell (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (21); two symmetrically arranged sliding shells (19) are slidably connected to one side of the fixed shell (18); and arc grooves (26) are provided inside the fixed shell (18) and the sliding shell (19).

3. An antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves (23) are provided on both inner walls of the rectangular housing (6), and rectangular sliders (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base plate (21), and the rectangular sliders (20) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (23).

4. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped cavity (28) is provided at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (21), and a compression spring (27) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity (28) and the bottom inner wall of the rectangular shell (6).

5. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed shell (18) is provided with two symmetrically arranged strip grooves (25); one side of the sliding shell (19) is fixedly connected with a strip sliding block (30); the strip sliding block (30) is slidably connected inside the strip groove (25); and a second spring (29) is fixedly connected between one side of the strip sliding block (30) and an inner wall of one side of the strip groove (25).

6. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking component comprises a vertical hole (12) formed on the top of the storage box (1), the vertical hole (12) being located between two rectangular holes (3), the inner walls of the two rectangular holes (3) being close to each other are each provided with a side hole (9), the side hole (9) being connected to the vertical hole (12), the inside of the two side holes (9) being slidably penetrated by a same baffle (10), and a toggle block (4) being fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the baffle (10).

7. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly comprises a connecting rod (31) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating bottom plate (7); the top of the connecting rod (31) passes through the circular hole (11) and is fixedly connected to the rotating circular plate (2).

8. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating circular plate (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged second circular grooves (14), and the top of the rotating circular plate (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged first circular grooves (13), wherein the first circular grooves (13) are located above the second circular grooves (14) and are in communication with the second circular grooves (14).

9. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A round rod (15) is slidably penetrated inside the first circular groove (13); a clamping rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod (15); a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the top of the clamping rod (17) and the top inner wall of the second circular groove (14); the first spring (16) is sleeved on the round rod (15); two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves (8) are opened on the top of the storage box (1); the clamping rod (17) is clamped with the clamping grooves (8); and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two round rods (15).

10. The antigen-antibody storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transparent window (24) is provided on the top of the fixed shell (18), and a groove (22) is provided on the top of the sliding shell (19).

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