Bituminous pavement construction method free of curbstones

By using baffles instead of side stones in asphalt pavement construction and using a combination structure of stainless steel edge strips and angle steel, the problems of high cost and long construction period in traditional asphalt pavement construction are solved, achieving more efficient construction and more beautiful effects.

CN119640646APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851783.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of traditional asphalt pavement, side stones need to be installed to avoid pollution. The cost and transportation cost of side stones are high, and flatness needs to be checked during the construction process, which takes up construction period.

Method used

Instead of traditional side stone, the baffle is used to connect the baffle at the top of the roadbed and use a combination structure of stainless steel edge strips and angle steel to achieve stable installation and connection of the baffle.

Benefits of technology

It reduces construction costs and transportation costs, speeds up construction speed, and the visual effect is more beautiful after the asphalt pavement is completed, and the pavement and plants are seamlessly connected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method comprises the following steps: constructing a roadbed at a design position of an asphalt pavement, and enabling the top surface of the roadbed to be flush with the top surfaces of green belt planting soil on two sides; baffles are connected to the two sides, relatively close to green belt planting soil on the two sides, of the top of the roadbed, the baffles are arranged in the length direction of the roadbed in a full-length mode, and the top elevation of the baffles is flush with the top design elevation of the asphalt pavement; coarse aggregate asphalt is poured on the inner sides of the two baffles until reaching the designed position, soil is backfilled on the outer sides of the two baffles for the first time, and the soil body top elevation of the soil backfilled for the first time is flush with the top elevation of the coarse aggregate asphalt; fine aggregate asphalt is poured on the inner sides of the two baffles till the fine aggregate asphalt is flush with the top faces of the baffles, soil is backfilled on the outer sides of the two baffles for the second time, the elevation of the top of a soil body of the backfilled soil for the second time is flush with the top faces of the baffles, and through the construction method, the cost is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method. Background Art

[0002] As asphalt itself is polluting, asphalt pavement construction is easy to pollute the surrounding environment. Traditional asphalt pavement construction requires the installation of curbs on both sides of the designed position of the asphalt pavement to block the pollution of the soil and plants on both sides during the subsequent pouring of asphalt. However, the cost of the curb itself as a stone material and the transportation cost are relatively high, and the flatness test is also required during the construction of the curb, which takes up construction time. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a curb-free asphalt pavement construction method, which uses baffles instead of curbs, reduces production costs and transportation costs while speeding up construction speed.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a curb-free asphalt pavement construction method, comprising the steps of:

[0005] Step 1: construct a roadbed at the designed position of the asphalt pavement so that the top surface of the roadbed is flush with the top surface of the planting soil of the green belts on both sides;

[0006] Step 2: Connect baffles on both sides of the planting soil of the green belts on both sides at the top of the roadbed, so that the baffles are arranged along the length direction of the roadbed, and the top elevation of the baffles is flush with the top design elevation of the asphalt pavement;

[0007] Step 3: pouring coarse aggregate asphalt on the inner side of the two baffles until the designed position, backfilling the first backfill soil on the outer side of the two baffles, so that the top elevation of the first backfill soil is flush with the top elevation of the coarse aggregate asphalt;

[0008] Step 4: Pour fine aggregate asphalt on the inner side of the two baffles until it is flush with the top surface of the baffles, and backfill the second backfill soil on the outer side of the two baffles so that the top elevation of the second backfill soil is flush with the top surface of the baffles.

[0009] A further improvement of the curb-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that the baffle includes a stainless steel edge strip and a connecting piece;

[0010] When executing the above step 2, the connecting member is first connected to the roadbed, and then the stainless steel edge strip is connected to the connecting member.

[0011] A further improvement of the curb-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that the connecting piece comprises two angle steels.

[0012] When executing the above step 2, the two angle steels are arranged back to back, the horizontal plates of the two angle steels are fixed to the top of the roadbed, the vertical plates of the two angle steels are relatively close to form a clamping space, and then the stainless steel edge strips are inserted into the clamping space.

[0013] A further improvement of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that, when executing the above step 2, after the stainless steel edge strip is inserted into the clamping space, the stainless steel edge strip is plug-welded to the vertical plate of the angle steel.

[0014] A further improvement of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that, when executing the above step 3, pouring of coarse aggregate asphalt and the first backfilling of soil are simultaneously constructed.

[0015] A further improvement of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that, when executing the above step 4, pouring of fine aggregate asphalt and second backfilling are carried out simultaneously.

[0016] A further improvement of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is that, when performing the above step 4, when pouring the fine aggregate asphalt, a slope is provided from the middle to both sides.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The use of baffles instead of traditional curb stones greatly reduces construction costs and inspection fees, and speeds up construction.

[0019] 2. Due to the thin structural characteristics of the baffle itself, the overall visual effect is more beautiful after the asphalt pavement construction is completed. You can see that the pavement and plants are seamlessly connected and coexist harmoniously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the construction of a baffle plate in the method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones.

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a detailed diagram of a baffle plate in the method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones.

[0023] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the coarse aggregate asphalt pouring of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of fine aggregate asphalt pouring of the curbstone-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Roadbed; 2. Green belt planting soil; 3. Baffle; 301. Stainless steel edge strip; 302. Angle steel; 303. Screws; 4. Coarse aggregate asphalt; 5. First backfill soil; 6. Fine aggregate asphalt; 7. Second backfill soil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0027] The curb-free asphalt pavement construction method of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the method for constructing a curb-free asphalt pavement comprises the following steps:

[0029] Step 1: construct a roadbed 1 at the designed position of the asphalt pavement, so that the top surface of the roadbed 1 is flush with the top surface of the planting soil 2 of the green belts on both sides;

[0030] Step 2: Connect baffles 3 on both sides of the planting soil 2 of the green belts on both sides at the top of the roadbed 1, so that the baffles 3 are arranged along the length direction of the roadbed 1, and the top elevation of the baffles 3 is flush with the top design elevation of the asphalt pavement;

[0031] Step 3: pouring coarse aggregate asphalt 4 on the inner side of the two baffles 3 until the designed position, backfilling the first backfill soil 5 on the outer side of the two baffles 3, so that the top elevation of the first backfill soil 5 is flush with the top elevation of the coarse aggregate asphalt 4;

[0032] Step 4: Pour fine aggregate asphalt 6 on the inner side of the two baffles 3 until it is flush with the top surface of the baffles 3, and backfill the second backfill soil 7 on the outer side of the two baffles 3 so that the top elevation of the second backfill soil 7 is flush with the top surface of the baffles 3.

[0033] Preferably, the baffle 3 includes a stainless steel edge strip 301 and a connecting piece;

[0034] When executing the above step 2, the connecting member is first connected to the roadbed 1, and then the stainless steel edge strip 301 is connected to the connecting member.

[0035] Specifically, the thickness of the stainless steel edge strip 301 is between 5 mm and 8 mm.

[0036] By setting the stainless steel edge strip 301 instead of the traditional curb stone, the stainless steel itself has strong corrosion resistance and durability, which can meet the future maintenance and care of the road surface. Moreover, due to the thin characteristics of the stainless steel edge strip 301 itself, the overall visual effect is more beautiful after the asphalt pavement construction is completed. It can be seen that the asphalt pavement and plants are seamlessly connected and coexist harmoniously.

[0037] Specifically, the stainless steel edge strip 301 includes a plurality of stainless steel plate units, and the plurality of stainless steel plate units are welded to each other.

[0038] Since the asphalt pavement is long, it is obviously impossible to prefabricate and transport stainless steel edge strips 301 of the same length, so a plurality of stainless steel plate units are welded to each other to form the stainless steel edge strips 301 .

[0039] Preferably, the connecting piece includes two angle steels 302,

[0040] When executing the above step 2, the two angle steels 302 are arranged back to back, the horizontal plates of the two angle steels 302 are fixed to the top of the roadbed 1, the vertical plates of the two angle steels 302 are relatively close to form a clamping space, and then the stainless steel edge strip 301 is inserted into the clamping space.

[0041] Specifically, the angle steel 302 is arranged along the length direction of the roadbed 1 .

[0042] Specifically, the transverse plate of the angle steel 302 is connected to the roadbed 1 via screws 303 , and a through hole is provided on the transverse plate of the angle steel 302 for the screws 303 to pass through and be driven into the roadbed 1 .

[0043] Preferably, when performing the above step 2, after the stainless steel side bar 301 is inserted into the clamping space, the stainless steel side bar 301 is plug-welded to the vertical plate of the angle steel 302 .

[0044] The stainless steel side strip 301 is first inserted into the clamping space, and then plug-welded by argon arc welding, thereby improving the connection stability of the stainless steel side strip 301.

[0045] Traditional curb stone construction requires excavation on both sides of the roadbed 1, and then setting multiple curb stones on both sides of the roadbed 1. After installation, it is necessary to check whether the top elevations of the multiple curb stones are flush, which takes up construction time. However, the present application improves construction efficiency by setting connecting parts and stainless steel edge strips 301, and there is no need to check the top elevation.

[0046] Preferably, when executing the above step 3, pouring of the coarse aggregate asphalt 4 and the first backfill soil 5 are constructed simultaneously.

[0047] Preferably, when executing the above step 4, pouring of fine aggregate asphalt 6 and second backfill soil 7 are carried out simultaneously.

[0048] By simultaneously pouring the coarse aggregate asphalt 4 and the first backfill 5, and simultaneously pouring the fine aggregate asphalt 6 and the second backfill 7, it is ensured that the forces on both sides of the baffle 3 are uniform, thus preventing the baffle 3 from overturning.

[0049] Preferably, when performing the above step 4, when pouring the fine aggregate asphalt 6, the slope is lowered from the middle to both sides.

[0050] Specifically, the slope is controlled between 1% and 2%.

[0051] By sloping from the middle to both sides when pouring the fine aggregate asphalt 6, the drainage effect of the asphalt pavement is ensured. When it rains, rainwater automatically drains from the asphalt pavement to both sides.

[0052] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones, characterized in that: Includes steps: Step 1: construct a roadbed at the designed position of the asphalt pavement so that the top surface of the roadbed is flush with the top surface of the planting soil of the green belts on both sides; Step 2: Connect baffles on both sides of the planting soil of the green belts on both sides at the top of the roadbed, so that the baffles are arranged along the length direction of the roadbed, and the top elevation of the baffles is flush with the top design elevation of the asphalt pavement; Step 3: pouring coarse aggregate asphalt on the inner side of the two baffles until the designed position, backfilling the first backfill soil on the outer side of the two baffles, so that the top elevation of the first backfill soil is flush with the top elevation of the coarse aggregate asphalt; Step 4: Pour fine aggregate asphalt on the inner side of the two baffles until it is flush with the top surface of the baffles, and backfill the second backfill soil on the outer side of the two baffles so that the top elevation of the second backfill soil is flush with the top surface of the baffles.

2. The method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle includes stainless steel side strips and connecting parts; When executing the above step 2, the connecting member is first connected to the roadbed, and then the stainless steel edge strip is connected to the connecting member.

3. The method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes two angle steels, When executing the above step 2, the two angle steels are arranged back to back, the horizontal plates of the two angle steels are fixed to the top of the roadbed, the vertical plates of the two angle steels are relatively close to form a clamping space, and then the stainless steel edge strips are inserted into the clamping space.

4. The method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: When executing the above step 2, after the stainless steel side strip is inserted into the clamping space, the stainless steel side strip is plug-welded to the vertical plate of the angle steel.

5. The method for constructing an asphalt pavement without curbstones as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When executing the above step 3, pouring of coarse aggregate asphalt and first backfilling are carried out simultaneously.

6. The method for constructing a curb-free asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: When executing the above step 4, pouring of fine aggregate asphalt and second backfilling are carried out simultaneously.

7. The method for constructing a curb-free asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: When performing the above step 4, when pouring the fine aggregate asphalt, slope from the middle to both sides.

Citation Information

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