Temperature detection fixing clamp, temperature detection device and mechanical equipment
By designing a temperature detection fixing clip, the heat exchange between the temperature part to be measured and the temperature sensor is achieved by using the heat collection chamber and the temperature measurement channel, solving the problems of installation difficulties and insolidity in the prior art, and improving the accuracy and responsiveness of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411674533.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor temperature detection technology has problems of installation difficulties and insolidity, which affects the accuracy and reliability of the detection.
A temperature detection fixing clip is designed, including a heat collecting chamber and a temperature measuring channel. The temperature element to be measured is introduced into the heat collecting chamber through the guide part and the locking part, and the clamping element is used to fix the temperature sensor to realize heat exchange between the temperature element to be measured and the temperature sensor.
It improves the installation stability and responsiveness of temperature detection, simplifies the installation process, and enhances the real-time monitoring capabilities of the temperature parts to be measured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119642990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of temperature detection, and in particular relates to a motor temperature detection device. Background Art
[0002] Motors are important power equipment in modern industrial production. Their performance and reliability directly affect the efficiency and quality of the entire industrial production. Motor temperature detection is one of the key factors to ensure the normal operation of the motor. Excessive temperature may cause motor damage or failure. Therefore, the research and application of motor temperature detection technology is of great significance.
[0003] Existing motor temperature detection technologies mainly use temperature sensors such as thermistors and thermocouples to monitor the motor temperature in real time by installing the temperature sensor inside the motor. These temperature sensors usually need to be connected to an external control system via cables to transmit the temperature signal to the control system for processing and analysis.
[0004] However, the existing motor temperature detection technology still has some problems and limitations in practical applications. First, the existing temperature sensor is usually installed inside the motor by means of cable ties, resin bonding or screws, which generally has problems such as difficult installation and unstable installation. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temperature detection fixing clamp, a temperature detection device and a mechanical equipment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a temperature detection fixing clamp, comprising:
[0007] A fixing clamp body, wherein a heat collecting cavity for placing a temperature component to be measured is arranged in the fixing clamp body;
[0008] A guide portion and a locking portion, wherein the guide portion is arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber and is used to guide the temperature component to be measured to enter the heat collection chamber; the locking portion is arranged at the outlet end of the heat collection chamber and generates elastic deformation to apply a pressing force to the temperature component to be measured;
[0009] A temperature measuring joint part, the temperature measuring joint part is connected to the fixing clamp body, the temperature measuring joint part is provided with a temperature measuring channel for placing a temperature sensor, and heat exchange can be performed between the heat collecting chamber and the temperature measuring channel; the temperature measuring joint part is connected with a clamping element, and the clamping element is used to fix the temperature sensor.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing clamp body includes an annular heat conducting plate, the heat collecting cavity is the inner cavity of the annular heat conducting plate, the annular heat conducting plate is provided with a first baffle at the outlet end of the heat collecting cavity, and the annular heat conducting plate is provided with a second baffle at the outlet end of the temperature measuring channel.
[0011] Optionally, the guide portion includes a guide plate, which is arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber and fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body. The guide plate is arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body, and the distance between the guide plate and the temperature component to be measured decreases with the feeding direction of the temperature component to be measured.
[0012] Optionally, the locking portion includes a spring sheet, which is arranged on the inner side of the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured entering the heat collecting chamber, the spring sheet is arranged at the outlet end of the heat collecting chamber and is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body, the spring sheet is arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body, the free end of the spring sheet is arranged in the heat collecting chamber, the distance between the spring sheet and the temperature piece to be measured decreases with the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured, and the spring sheet is used to apply extrusion force to the temperature piece to be measured.
[0013] Optionally, the temperature measuring channel and the heat collecting chamber are arranged on both sides of the fixing clamp body, the clamping element is arranged outside the heat collecting chamber, the temperature measuring channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body and the clamping element, and the annular cross-section of the fixing clamp body is rectangular.
[0014] Optionally, the temperature measuring channel is arranged in the heat collecting cavity, the clamping element is arranged inside the heat collecting cavity, and the temperature measuring channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body and the clamping element.
[0015] A temperature detection device, comprising:
[0016] The temperature detection fixing clip as described above;
[0017] A temperature sensor, wherein a temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor is arranged in the temperature measuring channel of the fixing clamp;
[0018] A signal transmission component, wherein the input end of the signal transmission component is electrically connected to the signal output end of the temperature sensor, and the signal transmission component is also provided with a signal output end.
[0019] Optionally, the temperature sensor includes:
[0020] A sensor body, wherein the sensor body is the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor;
[0021] A protection component is sleeved on the outside of the sensor body and the signal output end of the temperature sensor, and the protection component is insulated from the fixing clamp body and / or the temperature component to be measured.
[0022] Optionally, the protective component includes at least two protective layers, the innermost protective layer is a fusible resin, and the outermost protective layer is a high temperature resistant resin.
[0023] A mechanical device comprising:
[0024] The above-mentioned temperature detection device,
[0025] The device body comprises a heating element, the heating element is a temperature piece to be measured, and an extension portion of the heating element is inserted into the heat collection cavity in the fixing clamp body.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
[0027] The present invention provides a heat collecting cavity for placing the temperature component to be measured on the fixing clamp body, and provides a temperature measuring channel for placing the temperature sensor on the temperature measuring joint. Heat exchange can be performed between the heat collecting cavity and the temperature measuring channel, that is, heat exchange is performed between the temperature component to be measured and the temperature sensor, so that the temperature sensor completes the temperature measurement of the temperature component to be measured.
[0028] The present invention introduces the temperature piece to be measured into the heat collection chamber through the guiding part to prevent the fixing clamp body from damaging the surface structure of the temperature piece to be measured, and locks the temperature piece to be measured at one end of the heat collection chamber outlet through the locking part to prevent the temperature piece to be measured from moving in the heat collection chamber; the present invention also fixes the temperature sensor in the temperature measurement channel through the clamping element to prevent the temperature sensor from moving in the temperature measurement channel, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the temperature piece to be measured and the temperature sensor.
[0029] The present invention connects the temperature component to be measured with the temperature sensor through the fixing clamp body and the temperature measurement joint. During operation, it is only necessary to connect the temperature component to be measured and place it into the heat collection cavity on the fixing clamp body, and place the temperature sensor into the temperature measurement channel in the temperature measurement joint. The installation is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature detection device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating element of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3This is a front view of the fixing clip of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the fixing clip of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 A bottom view of the fixing clip of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Middle AA section view;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fin structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixing clip of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of another temperature detection device of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of another fixing clamp structure of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 It is an axonometric view of another fixing clamp of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.12 It is an axonometric view of another fixing clamp of the present invention from another viewing angle;
[0043] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating element of the present invention.
[0044] Among them, 1. temperature detection device, 10. temperature sensor, 110. sensor body, 111. temperature sensing element, 112. lead, 120. protective component, 122. protrusion, 20. fixing clip, 210. fixing clip body, 211. annular heat conducting plate, 212. heat collecting chamber, 213. side stop, 220. locking part, 221. spring sheet, 230. guide part, 231. guide sheet, 240. joint part, 241. joint part body, 242. clamping element, 30. cable, 40. protective cover, 50. signal transmission part, 2. heating element, 2A. extension part, 2A1. port, 2A2. chamfer, 2A3. chamfer, 60. fixing clip, 600. clamping part, 610. clamping part body, 611. first wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a temperature detection fixing clamp, a temperature detection device and mechanical equipment.
[0047] This embodiment discloses a temperature detection fixing clamp, including a fixing clamp body 210, a guide portion 230, a locking portion 220 and a temperature measurement joint portion;
[0048] The fixing clamp body 210 is provided with a heat collecting cavity 212 for placing the temperature component to be measured;
[0049] The guide part 230 and the locking part 220, the guide part 230 is arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber 212, and is used to guide the temperature component to be measured to enter the heat collection chamber 212; the locking part 220 is arranged at the outlet end of the heat collection chamber 212, and the locking part 220 generates elastic deformation to apply a pressing force to the temperature component to be measured;
[0050] The temperature measuring joint part is connected to the fixing clamp body 210 , and is provided with a temperature measuring channel for placing the temperature sensor 10 , and heat exchange can be performed between the heat collecting cavity 212 and the temperature measuring channel; the temperature measuring joint part is connected with a clamping element 242 , and the clamping element 242 is used to fix the temperature sensor 10 .
[0051] In this embodiment, a heat collecting cavity for placing the temperature component to be measured is provided on the fixing clamp body, and a temperature measuring channel for placing the temperature sensor is provided on the temperature measuring joint. Heat exchange can be performed between the heat collecting cavity and the temperature measuring channel, that is, heat exchange is performed between the temperature component to be measured and the temperature sensor, so that the temperature sensor completes the temperature measurement of the temperature component to be measured.
[0052] In this embodiment, the heat collecting chamber 212 of the fixing clamp 20 is sleeved onto the outside of the temperature component to be measured through the guiding part, so as to prevent the temperature component to be measured from colliding with the fixing clamp body when the temperature component to be measured enters the heat collecting chamber, thereby preventing the fixing clamp body from damaging the surface structure of the temperature component to be measured; and the temperature component to be measured is locked at one end of the heat collecting chamber outlet through the locking part to prevent the temperature component to be measured from moving in the heat collecting chamber; the present invention fixes the temperature sensor in the temperature measuring channel through the clamping element to prevent the temperature sensor from moving in the temperature measuring channel, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the temperature component to be measured and the temperature sensor.
[0053] In this embodiment, the temperature component to be measured is connected to the temperature sensor through the fixing clamp body and the temperature measurement joint. During operation, it is only necessary to connect the temperature component to be measured and place it into the heat collecting cavity on the fixing clamp body, and place the temperature sensor into the temperature measurement channel in the temperature measurement joint. The installation is simple.
[0054] According to a further optimization scheme, the fixing clamp body 210 includes an annular heat conducting plate 211, the heat collecting cavity 212 is the inner cavity of the annular heat conducting plate 211, the annular heat conducting plate 211 is provided with a first baffle at the outlet end of the heat collecting cavity 212, and the annular heat conducting plate 211 is provided with a second baffle at the outlet end of the temperature measuring channel.
[0055] Among them, the annular heat conducting plate 211 is made of heat conducting material to ensure that heat can be transferred between the temperature piece to be measured and the temperature sensor, so as to realize temperature detection; the annular heat conducting plate 211 is set as an annular structure, and the middle part of the annular structure of the annular heat conducting plate 211 is the heat collecting cavity 212. Since the annular heat conducting plate 211 is an annular structure, when installing, the temperature piece to be measured can be directly inserted into the heat collecting cavity 212, and the operation of placing the temperature piece to be measured in the heat collecting cavity 212 can be completed. In the installation process, the temperature piece to be measured is introduced into the heat collecting cavity through the guide part, and the temperature piece to be measured is locked at one end of the heat collecting cavity outlet through the locking part to prevent the temperature piece to be measured from moving in the heat collecting cavity. Of course, the fixing clamp body 210 can also adopt other shapes or structures, such as C-shaped structure, rectangular parallelepiped, plate and other structures, and a component with a heat collecting cavity is fixedly connected at a later stage.
[0056] Preferably, the fixing clip 20 is composed of a single component made of a metal heat-conducting material. The metal material used in the fixing clip 20 generally has a significantly higher thermal conductivity than other materials such as resins. Therefore, the temperature change of the fixing clip 20 quickly follows the temperature change of the temperature piece to be measured. Through the fixing clip 20, the temperature sensor 10 can obtain instant heat from the surrounding surfaces of the temperature piece to be measured. That is, by using the fixing clip 20 to concentrate the heat of the temperature piece to be measured on the temperature sensor 10, the temperature sensor 10 detects the temperature change of the temperature piece to be measured without delay in the temperature change of the temperature piece to be measured, so the responsiveness of temperature detection is improved. The fixing clip 20 can be made of a suitable metal material that can clamp the temperature piece to be measured by elastic force, such as iron alloy, stainless steel, phosphor bronze, spring steel, etc. Moreover, the metal fixing clip, due to its high thermal conductivity, also has the function of collecting the heat of the temperature piece to be measured to the temperature sensor. Based on this heat collection effect, the thermal responsiveness of the temperature detection of the temperature sensor can be improved. The fixing clip is formed by punching and bending a metal plate, and has a simple overall structure, which can reduce the number of components and reduce the manufacturing cost of a temperature detection device for detecting the temperature of a temperature object to be measured. The fixing clip can be easily formed by stamping, and can be easily assembled to the temperature sensor by riveting the fins.
[0057] At the same time, the first baffle is a rear stop J, which is arranged on one side of the fixed clamp body 210 at the outlet end of the heat collecting chamber 212, and the rear stop J is arranged corresponding to the outlet end of the heat collecting chamber 212. The present application not only presses the temperature component to be measured by deforming the locking portion, but also limits the end of the temperature component to be measured in the axial direction by the rear stop J.
[0058] The second baffle is a front baffle H, which is arranged on one side of the fixed clamp body 210 at the outlet end of the temperature measuring channel, and the front baffle H is arranged corresponding to the outlet end of the temperature measuring channel. The present application clamps and fixes the temperature sensor 10 in the temperature measuring channel through a clamping element, and at the same time limits the end of the temperature sensor 10 in the axial direction through the front baffle H, so that the temperature sensor 10 can be stably connected to the fixed clamp body 210 within the range of the temperature measuring channel. When the temperature sensor 10 is vibrated, the temperature sensor 10 can also be stably installed in the fixed clamp 20.
[0059] A further optimized solution is that the guide portion 230 includes a guide vane 231, which is arranged on the outside of the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured entering the heat collecting chamber 212, and the guide vane 231 is arranged at the entrance end of the heat collecting chamber 212 and is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body 210, and the guide vane 231 is arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body 210, and the free end of the guide vane 231 is arranged away from the heat collecting chamber 212.
[0060] Among them, the guide plate 231 is arranged obliquely, and the distance between the guide plate 231 and the temperature piece to be measured decreases with the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured, that is, the free end of the guide plate 231 faces the outside of the feeding direction, and the fixed end of the guide plate 231 is arranged close to the temperature piece to be measured. When the temperature piece to be measured enters the heat collecting chamber 212, the temperature piece to be measured will first contact the obliquely arranged guide plate 231. In the process of the temperature piece to be measured and the heat collecting chamber 212 being nested, the guide plate 231 will guide the temperature piece to be measured to enter the heat collecting chamber 212, thereby preventing the temperature piece to be measured from colliding with the fixing clamp body 210 during the process of entering the heat collecting chamber 212, thereby preventing the fixing clamp body 210 from damaging the surface structure of the temperature piece to be measured. In the present application, there are two ways to fit the temperature piece to be measured and the heat collecting chamber 212. One is to insert the temperature piece to be measured into the heat collecting chamber 212 of the fixing clamp body 210, and the other is to fit the heat collecting chamber 212 of the fixing clamp body 210 onto the outside of the temperature piece to be measured. The two methods are just different in description, but the installation process and installation effect are the same.
[0061] Of course, in this embodiment, the guide plate 231 can also be arranged parallel to the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured entering the heat collecting chamber 212. The guide plate 231 is an elastic member. Before the installation of the temperature piece to be measured and the heat collecting chamber 212, it is necessary to turn the free end of the guide plate 231 to make the guide plate 231 tilted to prevent the temperature piece to be measured from colliding with the fixing clamp body 210 during the process of entering the heat collecting chamber 212, thereby preventing the fixing clamp body 210 from damaging the surface structure of the temperature piece to be measured.
[0062] A further optimized solution is that the locking portion 220 includes a spring piece 221, which is arranged on the inner side of the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured entering the heat collecting chamber 212, the spring piece 221 is arranged at the outlet end of the heat collecting chamber 212 and is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body 210, the spring piece 221 is arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body 210, the free end of the spring piece 221 is arranged in the heat collecting chamber 212, and the spring piece 221 is used to apply extrusion force to the temperature piece to be measured.
[0063] Among them, the spring piece 221 is arranged inside the heat collecting chamber 212, and the free end of the spring piece 221 is bent toward the inside of the heat collecting chamber 212, and the fixed end of the spring piece 221 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body 210, which causes the distance between the spring piece 221 and the temperature piece to be measured to decrease with the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured, so that the spring piece 221 applies an extrusion force to the temperature piece to be measured to realize the locking function.
[0064] Preferably, the free end of the spring piece 221 is bent, and the shape of the free end of the spring piece 221 is similar to the shape of a "√" sign. An end hole 2A1 is provided at the position where the temperature piece to be measured contacts the spring piece 221, and the free end of the spring piece 221 is clamped in the end hole 2A1 of the temperature piece to be measured, thereby further realizing the locking function of the locking portion 220 on the temperature piece to be measured.
[0065] In the present invention, heat exchange can be performed between the heat collection chamber 212 and the temperature measurement channel. There are two arrangements of the heat collection chamber 212 and the temperature measurement channel. The first arrangement is that the temperature measurement channel and the heat collection chamber 212 are arranged on both sides of the fixing clamp body 210. The second arrangement is that the temperature measurement channel is arranged in the heat collection chamber 212. This is discussed in detail below.
[0066] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the arrangement of the heat collection chamber 212 and the temperature measurement channel is as follows: the temperature measurement channel and the heat collection chamber 212 are arranged on both sides of the fixing clamp body 210, the clamping element 242 is arranged outside the heat collection chamber 212, and the temperature measurement channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body 210 and the clamping element 242.
[0067] Among them, the annular heat conducting plate 211 includes a base A, a base wall B1, a base wall B2, a side wall C1, a side wall C2 and a curved portion D. All components are arranged in a clockwise circular pattern with a base A, a curved portion D, a side wall C2, a curved portion D, a base wall B2, a base wall B1, a curved portion D, a side wall C1 and a curved portion D. The annular cross-section of the fixing clamp body 210 is a rectangle, that is, the cross-section of the annular heat conducting plate 211 composed of all components is a rectangle or an approximately rectangular shape. The annular heat conducting plate 211 here is an integrated structure rather than a split structure. The middle part surrounded by all components is the heat collecting chamber 212. Since the curved portion D is designed to protrude outward and the curved portion D can be deformed, the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 have an elastic clamping force, thereby applying a holding force to the temperature component to be measured in the heat collecting chamber 212. At the same time, the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 can be an integrated structure, that is, the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 are fixedly connected, and the two are in the same plane; of course, the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 can also be a non-contact design, that is, there is a gap between the base wall B1 and the base wall B2, so that the installation space of the heat collection chamber 212 is larger and can accommodate more temperature components of different sizes to be measured.
[0068] The temperature measurement channel and the heat collection chamber 212 are arranged on both sides of the base A, and the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 are arranged on the opposite side of the base A. The guide part 230 is preferably a pair of guide pieces 231, and the pair of guide pieces 231 are arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber 212, and the pair of guide pieces 231 are fixedly connected to the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 respectively. The locking part 220 is preferably a pair of spring pieces 221, and the pair of spring pieces 221 are arranged at the outlet end of the heat collection chamber 212, and the pair of spring pieces 221 are fixedly connected to the base wall B1 and the base wall B2 respectively. The free end of the spring piece 221 is bent, and the shape of the free end of the spring piece 221 is similar to the shape of the "√" sign. The free end of the spring piece 221 is clamped in the end hole 2A1 of the temperature component to be measured, and the locking function of the locking part 220 on the temperature component to be measured is further realized. The guide piece 231 and the spring piece 221 are arranged at the two ends of the base wall B1 and the base wall B2, and face opposite directions.
[0069] The temperature measurement joint is a clamping joint, which includes a joint body 241. The joint body 241 in this embodiment shares the same base with the base A. The joint body 241 includes the base A and the two ends of the base A extending along the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured, that is, the joint body 241 includes the base A and the extension plates at both ends of the base A. The clamping element 242 is fixedly connected to the joint body 241. The clamping element 242 in this application is preferably a fin, which will undergo plastic deformation when a pressing force is applied, thereby pressing the temperature sensor 10, thereby clamping and fixing the temperature sensor 10 in the temperature measurement channel. There is at least one fin in this application. In this embodiment, there are four fins, two groups of two, and the two groups of fins are respectively arranged at the head and tail sides of the temperature measurement channel. The two fins in each group are arranged oppositely, and the channel between the two fins is the temperature measurement channel. Of course, there can also be two fins, and the two fins are respectively arranged at the head and tail sides of the temperature measurement channel, and the gap spaces of the two fins are arranged oppositely to form a temperature measurement channel.
[0070] The front end of each fin of the present embodiment is arranged at a position away from the temperature body to be measured toward the outer peripheral side. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the front end of the fin from rubbing against the surface of the temperature body to be measured and causing damage. Before the fin is riveted, the distance between the top end of the fin and the main body 241 of the coupling part is greater than the distance between the top end of the fin and the main body 241 of the coupling part after pressing. After riveting, the fin is plastically deformed to flatten the temperature sensor 10 along the thickness direction. Since the fin will exert pressure on the temperature sensor 10 after riveting, in order to avoid damage to the temperature sensing element caused by pressure, the fin will be arranged away from the position where the temperature sensing element is located. Preferably, the fin is arranged near the front end or rear end of the coupling part. The length of the fin is set so as not to interfere with each other after riveting.
[0071] The front stop H and the rear stop J are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the coupling body 241 along the feeding direction of the temperature piece to be measured, and are arranged on both sides of the coupling body 241. The front stop H is arranged on the side away from the heat collecting chamber 212, which can prevent the fixing clamp 20 from interfering with the temperature piece to be measured during the assembly process. Preferably, the front stop H is arranged perpendicular to the coupling body 241, and of course, a certain angle can also be set.
[0072] The responsiveness of the temperature detection device 1 is indicated by the test results of the heating time constant τ. The heating time constant τ is the time required for the temperature sensing body 110 to reach 63.2% of the initial temperature difference.
[0073] Comparative Example 1: The temperature sensor 10 does not have any metal components such as the fixing clip 20 around it. The temperature sensor 10 of Comparative Example 1 exposes the protection component 120 covering the temperature sensing body 110 .
[0074] The temperature sensor of Comparative Example 1 placed at room temperature was pressed onto a metal plate heated to 100° C. to simulate the temperature component to be tested in use, and the heating time constant τ was measured. The heating time constant τ was 45 seconds.
[0075] The heat generation time constant τ measured when the fixing clip 20 of the temperature detection device 1 of the present embodiment was attached to a metal plate of a temperature-tested object and heated to 100° C. was 16 seconds.
[0076] By comparing Comparative Example 1 with the present embodiment, it can be seen that the heat collection effect based on the fixing clip 20 contributes more to the improvement of the responsiveness than that of Comparative Example 1.
[0077] like Figures 9 to 13 As shown, the arrangement of the heat collection chamber 212 and the temperature measurement channel is as follows: the temperature measurement channel is arranged in the heat collection chamber 212, the clamping element 242 is arranged inside the heat collection chamber 212, and the temperature measurement channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body 210 and the clamping element 242.
[0078] The fixing clamp in this embodiment is a second fixing clamp 60, and the second fixing clamp 60 includes a fixing clamp body 210, a guide part 230, a locking part 220 and a temperature measurement joint part. The temperature measurement joint part in this embodiment is a clamping part 600, and the clamping part 600 includes a clamping part body 610 and a clamping element 242. The clamping part body 610 includes a first wall 611, and the first wall 611 is the base A of the annular heat conducting plate 211. The temperature measurement channel on the clamping part body 611 is arranged in the heat collection cavity 212, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the temperature measurement channel. The temperature body to be measured is arranged in the heat collection cavity 212, that is, the temperature sensor 10 is arranged between the first wall 611 and the temperature piece to be measured, and the temperature piece to be measured is directly contacted with the temperature sensor 10 without passing through a component. In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 10 and the temperature piece to be measured are both arranged inside the fixing clamp body 210, and the fixing clamp 60 is thermally combined with the temperature sensor 10, so that the heat of the temperature body to be measured is concentrated on the temperature sensor 10 through heat conduction through the fixing clamp 60. Therefore, heat is directly conducted from the temperature-to-be-measured member to the temperature sensor 10 , thus contributing to further improvement of responsiveness.
[0079] The front baffle H is fixedly connected to the end of the first wall 611. The front baffle H is arranged corresponding to the outlet end of the temperature measurement channel. In this application, the temperature sensor 10 is clamped and fixed in the temperature measurement channel by a clamping element. At the same time, the front baffle H limits the end of the temperature sensor 10 in its axial direction, so that the temperature sensor 10 can be stably connected to the fixed clip body 210 within the range of the temperature measurement channel. When the temperature sensor 10 is vibrated, the temperature sensor 10 can also be stably installed in the fixed clip 60. In this embodiment, the rear baffle J can be provided or not. In this embodiment, a side baffle 213 is fixedly connected to the fixed clip body 210, and the chamfers 2A2 and 2A3 on the object to be measured have different sizes. When one of the chamfers cooperates with the side baffle 213 of the fixed clip 20, it can prevent the object to be measured from being installed in the wrong direction. That is, the side of the fixed clip 20 with the side baffle 213 can only cooperate with the side of the object to be measured with the chamfer 2A3 to make the fixed clip installed in place so as to play a limiting role.
[0080] The number of fins in this application is at least one. In this embodiment, four fins are provided, two in a group. The two groups of fins are respectively arranged on the head and tail sides of the temperature measurement channel. The two fins in each group are arranged opposite to each other, and the channel between the two fins is the temperature measurement channel. The first wall 611 is bent along three side surfaces of the temperature sensor 10 to form an approximate shape of "凵". As Fig.10 shown, the cross-section of the clamping part main body 610, the cross-section of the temperature measurement channel formed by the fins, and the cross-section corresponding to the outer shape of the temperature sensor 10 are the same; that is, the clamping part main body 610 and the fins together form the temperature measurement channel, and the temperature sensor 10 is arranged in this temperature measurement channel. The temperature measurement surface of the temperature sensor 10 is in direct contact with the object to be measured. In order to facilitate the fin riveting operation and to avoid the fins contacting the object to be measured, the joint part between the fins and the temperature sensor is formed thinner than in the first embodiment.
[0081] In this embodiment, considering the contribution degree of heat conduction to the temperature sensing body 110, it is preferably arranged in the clamping part 600 throughout the temperature sensing area 10R set including the temperature sensing element 111 and the electric wire 112. In the temperature sensing area 10R of the temperature sensor 10 covered by the clamping part 600, the heat of the object to be measured can be concentrated on the temperature sensor 10, and the direct attachment of the coolant droplets can be avoided.
[0082] A temperature detection device includes a temperature detection fixed clip 20, a temperature sensor 10, and a signal transmission member 50. The temperature measurement end of the temperature sensor 10 is arranged in the temperature measurement channel of the fixed clip 20 for detecting the temperature of the object to be measured; the input end of the signal transmission member 50 is electrically connected to the signal output end of the temperature sensor 10, and the signal transmission member 50 is also provided with a signal output end.
[0083] The device connects the temperature sensor 10 to the temperature component to be measured through a fixing clamp 20, and heat can be transferred between the temperature sensor 10 and the temperature component to be measured; the temperature sensor 10 is used to detect the temperature of the temperature component to be measured, and the signal transmission component 50 receives the signal of the temperature sensor 10 and transmits the signal, thereby completing the temperature detection work of the temperature component to be measured.
[0084] Preferably, the signal transmission component 50 is a connector, which is connected to the external device through a plug-in relationship. After the signal transmission component 50 receives the signal of the temperature sensor 10, it transmits the signal. The plug-in connection method is simple to operate, and the signal transmission is accurate and fast. Of course, the signal transmission component 50 of the present application can also transmit the received signal through a wireless connection.
[0085] At the same time, a cable 30 is connected between the signal transmission member 50 and the temperature sensor 10, and the cable 30 is used for signal transmission between the signal transmission member 50 and the temperature sensor 10; a protective cover 40 for protecting the cable 30 is provided on the outside of the cable 30.
[0086] According to a further optimized solution, the temperature sensor 10 includes a sensor body 110 and a protective component 120. The sensor body 110 is the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor 10, and the sensor body 110 is used to detect the temperature of the temperature component to be measured. The protective component 120 is sleeved on the outside of the sensor body 110 and the signal output end of the temperature sensor 10, and the protective component 120 is insulated from the fixing clamp body 210 and / or the temperature component to be measured. The protective component 120 is used to protect the sensor body 110, the signal output end of the temperature sensor 10, and the cable 30 from external forces such as impact, and the fixing clamp body 210 and / or the temperature component to be measured are insulated by the protective component 120, which helps to insulate the sensor body 110 from the temperature measuring component.
[0087] Among them, the sensor body 110 is a temperature sensing body 110, and the temperature sensing body 110 has a temperature sensing element 111 and a pair of wires 112. The temperature sensing element 111 has a temperature sensing part that can detect temperature based on the change of thermistor relative to temperature change. The pair of wires 112 are electrically connected to the electrodes of the temperature sensing element 111 and are led out from the temperature sensing element 111 to the rear. Of course, the sensor body 110 in this embodiment can also detect temperature in other ways, which will not be repeated here. The protective component 120 covers the temperature sensing body 110, the wires 112 led out from the temperature sensing element 111, and a portion of the cable 30 connected to the wires 112. The end of the temperature sensor 10 away from the signal transmission component 50 is detachably connected with a protrusion 122 to prevent the temperature sensor 10 from falling out of the fixing clamp 20.
[0088] According to the further optimization scheme, the protective component 120 includes no less than two protective layers, the innermost protective layer is a fusible resin, and the outermost protective layer is a high temperature resistant resin. Among them, the inner layer of resin is made of the same material that is easier to combine with the cable insulation protective layer and has strong molten adhesiveness, such as PFA perfluoroalkyl compound. The purpose is that the inner layer of resin can better combine with the cable during the curing process to play a sealing role to prevent external water molecules from entering the temperature sensor; the outer layer of resin is made of a resin material with better high temperature resistance to prevent the protective component from melting easily in a high temperature environment. This will cause damage to the temperature sensor. This technical solution uses multiple layers of material as a protective component, which can effectively solve this problem.
[0089] The material of the protective layer can be, but is not limited to, fluorine resins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA), and of course, thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins, and appropriate resin materials. If the protective component 120 is made of a transparent resin, the appearance of the temperature sensing body 110 can be inspected based on the perspective of the protective component 120.
[0090] A mechanical device comprises a temperature detection device 1 and a device body.
[0091] The device body includes a heating element 2, which is a temperature component to be measured. The extended portion of the heating element 2 is inserted into the heat collecting cavity 212 in the fixing clamp body 210. The temperature of the extended portion of the heating element 2 is detected by the temperature detection device 1, and the detected temperature signal is transmitted for later control.
[0092] In the present embodiment, the equipment body is a motor, the heating element 2 or the temperature piece to be measured is a copper bar of the coil, the extension portion 2A of the copper bar of the coil is provided with an end hole 2A1, the free end of the spring 221 is bent, the shape of the free end of the spring 221 is similar to the shape of the "√" sign, the position where the temperature piece to be measured contacts the spring 221 is provided with an end hole 2A1, and the free end of the spring 221 is clamped in the end hole 2A1 of the temperature piece to be measured, further realizing the locking function of the locking portion 220 on the temperature piece to be measured. The introduction end of the extension portion 2A of the copper bar of the coil is provided with a chamfer 2A2 and a chamfer 2A3, which is convenient for introducing the fixing clip into the copper bar of the coil. The fixing clip body 210 is fixedly connected with a side stop 213, and the chamfer 2A2 and the chamfer 2A3 are of different sizes, and when one of the chamfers cooperates with the side stop 213 of the fixing clip 20, it can prevent positive and negative installation. That is, the side of the fixing clip 20 with the side stop 213 can only cooperate with the side of the coil copper bar 2A with the chamfer 2A3 so that the fixing clip can be installed in place.
[0093] The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0094] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0095] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0096] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature detection fixing clamp, characterized in that: include: A fixing clamp body (210), wherein a heat collecting cavity (212) for placing a temperature component to be measured is provided in the fixing clamp body (210); A guide portion (230) and a locking portion (220), wherein the guide portion (230) is arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber (212) and is used to guide the temperature component to be measured to enter the heat collection chamber (212); the locking portion (220) is arranged at the outlet end of the heat collection chamber (212), and the locking portion (220) generates elastic deformation to apply a pressing force to the temperature component to be measured; A temperature measurement coupling part, the temperature measurement coupling part is connected to the fixing clamp body (210), the temperature measurement coupling part is provided with a temperature measurement channel for placing the temperature sensor (10), and heat exchange can be performed between the heat collection chamber (212) and the temperature measurement channel; the temperature measurement coupling part is connected to a clamping element (242), and the clamping element (242) is used to fix the temperature sensor (10).
2. A temperature detection fixing clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clamp body (210) comprises an annular heat conducting plate (211); the heat collecting cavity (212) is an inner cavity of the annular heat conducting plate (211); the annular heat conducting plate (211) is provided with a first baffle at the outlet end of the heat collecting cavity (212); and the annular heat conducting plate (211) is provided with a second baffle at the outlet end of the temperature measuring channel.
3. A temperature detection fixing clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide portion (230) comprises a guide plate (231), the guide plate (231) being arranged at the inlet end of the heat collection chamber (212) and fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body (210), the guide plate (231) being arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body (210), and the distance between the guide plate (231) and the temperature component to be measured decreases along the feeding direction of the temperature component to be measured.
4. A temperature detection fixing clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking portion (220) comprises a spring sheet (221), the spring sheet (221) being arranged at the outlet end of the heat collection chamber (212) and fixedly connected to the fixing clamp body (210), the spring sheet (221) being arranged obliquely relative to the fixing clamp body (210), the free end of the spring sheet (221) being arranged in the heat collection chamber (212), the distance between the spring sheet (221) and the temperature component to be measured decreasing along the feeding direction of the temperature component to be measured, and the spring sheet (221) being used to apply a squeezing force to the temperature component to be measured.
5. A temperature detection fixing clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The temperature measuring channel and the heat collecting chamber (212) are arranged on both sides of the fixing clamp body (210), the clamping element (242) is arranged outside the heat collecting chamber (212), and the temperature measuring channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body (210) and the clamping element (242); the annular cross-section of the fixing clamp body (210) is rectangular.
6. A temperature detection fixing clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The temperature measurement channel is arranged in the heat collection cavity (212), the clamping element (242) is arranged inside the heat collection cavity (212), and the temperature measurement channel is arranged between the fixing clamp body (210) and the clamping element (242).
7. A temperature detection device, characterized in that: include: The temperature detection fixing clamp (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 6; A temperature sensor (10), wherein a temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor (10) is arranged in a temperature measuring channel of the fixing clamp (20); A signal transmission component (50), wherein an input end of the signal transmission component (50) is electrically connected to a signal output end of the temperature sensor (10), and the signal transmission component (50) is also provided with a signal output end.
8. A temperature detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (10) comprises: A sensor body (110), wherein the sensor body (110) is the temperature measuring end of the temperature sensor (10); A protective component (120) is sleeved on the sensor body (110) and the outer side of the signal output end of the temperature sensor (10), and the protective component (120) is insulated from the fixing clamp body (210) and / or the temperature component to be measured.
9. A temperature detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (120) comprises at least two protective layers, the innermost protective layer is a fusible resin, and the outermost protective layer is a high temperature resistant resin.
10. A mechanical device, characterized in that: include: A temperature detection device (1) as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 9, The device body comprises a heating element (2), the heating element (2) is a temperature component to be measured, and an extension portion of the heating element (2) is inserted into a heat collection cavity (212) in the fixing clamp body (210).