Pressure detection equipment for electronic cigarette shell mold production

By designing a pressure detection device for molds, the equipment uses detection plates and pressure sensors to detect mold deformation, and accurately locates deformation positions through air vesicles and elastic sheets, it solves the problem that the mold strength cannot be comprehensively evaluated in the prior art, and achieves high-precision mold detection to ensure production quality and efficiency.

CN119643343AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHENZHEN JIAXINDE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510179663.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mold detection methods cannot comprehensively and accurately evaluate the overall strength of the mold, especially the local strength deficiency areas in the mold cannot be detected, resulting in advance damage to the mold during use, affecting the production quality and efficiency of the electronic cigarette case.

Method used

A pressure detection device for the production of electronic cigarette case molds is designed. The device monitors the extrusion pressure of the first pressure sensor by detecting the deflection of the plate, and then determines whether the mold has deformed, and accurately locates the deformation position of the mold through the design of air vesicles and elastic sheets.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a comprehensive and high-precision evaluation of mold strength, and can conduct comprehensive quality inspection of molds before production, avoid unqualified molds entering the production line, reduce production interruptions and scrap rates, and provide accurate data to support mold repair or improvement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure detection device for electronic cigarette shell mold production, and belongs to the field of mold detection, the pressure detection device comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, the upper pressing plate is arranged above the lower pressing plate, and the middle parts of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are hollow; the limiting grooves are formed in the adjacent faces of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the limiting grooves are formed in the hollowed-out positions of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate. The first air cylinder is mounted at the upper end of the upper pressing plate; and the two groups of detection plates are respectively arranged at the hollow parts of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate. When the mold is detected, if the exterior of the mold deforms, the detection plate can be jacked, extrusion force is applied to the first pressure sensor through deflection of the detection plate, whether the mold deforms or not can be directly known by monitoring whether the first pressure sensor has numerical value changes or not, detection is accurate, and the detection efficiency is improved. And accurate data support is provided for subsequent mold repair or improvement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mold detection technology, and more specifically, to a pressure detection device for producing an electronic cigarette shell mold. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of electronic cigarettes, the manufacturing quality of electronic cigarette shells is directly related to the overall appearance and durability of electronic cigarettes. Usually, electronic cigarette shells are made of plastic materials through injection molding, and this process is inseparable from precision molds. The production of molds involves fine processing of the blanks through CNC (computer numerical control) machine tools to ensure the accuracy and durability of the molds. After processing, the molds must undergo strict testing to verify whether they meet the use standards, so as to ensure that stable performance and high precision can be maintained in the subsequent electronic cigarette shell production process.

[0003] However, in current technical practice, there are certain limitations in the mold detection method. The traditional detection method usually selects several detection points on the mold surface, uses a hardness tester to press these points, and judges whether the hardness of each detection point meets the standard based on the reading of the hardness tester, and then infers whether the overall strength of the mold meets the requirements. Although this method can effectively evaluate the quality of the mold to a certain extent, it has a significant defect: if there are areas with insufficient local strength in the mold, and these areas are not selected as detection points, then even if the hardness tests of all selected detection points are qualified, the mold may still be damaged prematurely during actual use due to these undetected weaknesses. This situation will not only cause the mold to quickly lose accuracy during use, but may also directly affect the production quality and efficiency of the electronic cigarette shell, and even cause production interruption in severe cases.

[0004] In view of this situation, the present invention has made in-depth improvements and innovations on the existing mold detection technology, and designed and developed a pressure detection equipment for the production of electronic cigarette shell molds. The equipment aims to overcome the limitations of traditional detection methods through more comprehensive and scientific detection means, and realize a comprehensive and high-precision evaluation of mold strength. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressure detection device for the production of electronic cigarette case molds. When detecting the mold, if the outside of the mold is deformed, it will push the detection plate, and apply extrusion pressure to the first pressure sensor through the deflection of the detection plate. By monitoring whether there is a change in the value of the first pressure sensor, it can be directly known whether the mold is deformed, and the detection is accurate, providing accurate data support for subsequent mold repair or improvement.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds, comprising: An upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, wherein the upper pressing plate is arranged above the lower pressing plate, and the middle parts of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are both hollow-out; A limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is provided on adjacent surfaces of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the limiting groove is provided in a hollow portion of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate; a first cylinder, the first cylinder being mounted on an upper end of an upper platen; Detection plates, which are arranged in two groups, and are respectively arranged at the hollows of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate; A second cylinder, the second cylinder is arranged above the upper group of detection plates, and the second cylinder is used to push the upper group of detection plates to move up and down; A water injection assembly, the water injection assembly is arranged on the lower pressing plate, the water injection assembly comprises a water nozzle pipe, and the water nozzle pipe is used to inject liquid into the injection port of the mold; The detection components are divided into two groups, which are respectively installed on the back-to-back surfaces of the two groups of detection plates, and the detection components on the two groups of detection plates are symmetrically arranged. The detection components include a first pressure sensor, which is used to monitor whether the detection plate will deflect when the deformation and extrusion force applied by the mold is applied.

[0008] Furthermore, the detection component also includes: Extrusion columns, which are provided in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion columns are respectively installed on the back and opposite sides of the two groups of detection plates; A movable block, the movable block is arranged at an end of the extrusion column away from the detection plate; A conical groove, wherein the conical groove is provided on the movable block, and one end of the extrusion column away from the detection plate extends into the conical groove, and one end of the extrusion column located in the conical groove is designed to be hemispherical; A sleeve, wherein the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the movable block, the first pressure sensor is arranged in the sleeve, and the first pressure sensor is located at an end of the movable block away from the extrusion column; A mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on an end of the sleeve away from the detection plate, an upper group of mounting plates in the detection assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and a lower group of mounting plates in the detection assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressure plate; A first spring, wherein the first spring is provided in multiple groups and is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the detection plate; A controller is installed on the lower pressure plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection component also includes: Air vesicles, the air vesicles are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air vesicles are installed on a side of the detection plate away from the extrusion column; A conductive block, which is disposed in the air bladder and is fixedly connected to the detection board; An elastic sheet, which is arranged on a side of the conductive block away from the detection plate, and is separated from the conductive block when in a free state, and is made of a conductive material; A conductive column is installed at one end of the elastic sheet, the conductive column is fixedly connected to the detection board, and the conductive column and the conductive block are electrically connected to the controller respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the water injection assembly also includes: A water box, the water box being mounted at one end of the faucet pipe; A water tank, the water tank being arranged below the lower pressing plate; A water pipe, the water pipe is installed on one side of the water box, and one end of the water pipe away from the water box is connected to the water tank; A water pump is installed on the water pipe and is used to extract liquid in the water tank and transport it to the water nozzle pipe through the water pipe.

[0011] Further, including: A squeeze box, the squeeze box is mounted on the upper end of the water box, and the interior of the squeeze box is communicated with the interior of the water box; A partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the extrusion box, and the partition plate divides the extrusion box into two left and right cavities; A piston plate, the piston plate being disposed in the right cavity of the extrusion box; A third cylinder, wherein the third cylinder is embedded in the upper end wall of the extrusion box, and an output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston plate; A force-bearing plate, the force-bearing plate being arranged in the left cavity of the extrusion box; A connecting column, wherein the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the load-bearing plate; a second spring, wherein the second spring is sleeved on the connecting column; A horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box, and the upper end of the connecting column movably passes through the horizontal plate and extends out; A limit plate, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column; The second pressure sensor is in the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box, and the second pressure sensor is located above the limiting plate, and the second pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Further, including: A control box, the control box is mounted on the inner wall of the water box, the interior of the control box is connected to the interior of the water pipe, and a drainage hole is provided on the right side wall of the control box; An electromagnet, the electromagnet is installed at the inner bottom of the control box, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller; A magnetic conductive block, wherein the magnetic conductive block is arranged above the electromagnet; The third spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the magnetic conductive block, and the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding water box.

[0013] Further, including: Slide bars, the slide bars are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of slide bars are slidably connected to the lower end of the water box; The fourth cylinder, the output end of the fourth cylinder is installed on the side of the water box away from the water nozzle pipe, and the fourth cylinder is installed on the lower pressure plate.

[0014] Further, including: A third pressure sensor, the third pressure sensor is embedded and installed on a side of the water box where the water nozzle pipe is installed, and the third pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller; A rubber pad is installed on a side of the water box with a water nozzle pipe.

[0015] Further, including: Thermistors are arranged in multiple groups, the thermistors are installed in the limiting grooves, and the thermistors are electrically connected to the controller.

[0016] Further, including: Limiting columns, the limiting columns are arranged in multiple groups, the multiple groups of limiting columns are movably plugged into the upper pressing plate, and the lower ends of the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate; A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting column, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both installed on the fixing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) When inspecting the mold, if the outside of the mold is deformed, the inspection plate will be pushed, and the first pressure sensor will be exerted with extrusion pressure through the deflection of the inspection plate. By monitoring whether there is a change in the value of the first pressure sensor, it can be directly known whether the mold is deformed. In addition, the detection is accurate, providing accurate data support for subsequent mold repair or improvement. This detection method can conduct a comprehensive quality inspection of the mold before production, effectively preventing unqualified molds from entering the production line, and reducing production interruptions and scrap rates caused by mold problems.

[0018] (2) This solution marks each airbag in advance, and when a local bulge appears on the outer surface of the mold, the local bulge will squeeze the corresponding airbag bubble. Since the airbag bubble fits tightly against the mold surface, it can accurately reflect the slight deformation of the mold. When the airbag bubble is squeezed and triggers the elastic sheet to contact the conductive block, the controller can immediately identify which specific airbag bubble is squeezed, thereby accurately locating the deformation position of the mold.

[0019] (3) In this scheme, the mold is deformed and ruptured at the small cavities and small bubbles. Liquid will enter the small cavities and small bubbles, causing the water pressure in the mold to decrease. The value detected by the second pressure sensor will also decrease accordingly, indicating that the interior of the mold is deformed, thereby realizing the detection of the interior of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an appearance view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a display view of the mold of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention after the mold is installed; Figure 4 A bottom view of the upper pressing plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block and the extrusion column of the present invention; Figure 8 The figure is a disassembled view of the rubber pad and the water box of the present invention; Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the interior of the water box and the squeeze box of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower mold of the present invention.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Lower pressure plate; 2. Upper pressure plate; 3. Limiting groove; 4. First cylinder; 5. Second cylinder; 6. Detection plate; 7. Limiting column; 8. Fixed plate; 9. First spring; 10. Casing; 11. First pressure sensor; 12. Movable block; 13. Conical groove; 14. Extrusion column; 15. Air bladder; 16. Elastic sheet; 17. Conductive column; 18. Conductive block; 19. Water box; 20. Faucet pipe; 21. Water pipe; 22. Water pump; 23. Water tank; 24. Extrusion box; 25. Partition Plate; 26, third cylinder; 27, piston plate; 28, force plate; 29, second spring; 30, connecting column; 31, cross plate; 32, limit plate; 33, second pressure sensor; 34, control box; 35, electromagnet; 36, magnetic block; 37, third spring; 38, third pressure sensor; 39, rubber pad; 40, fourth cylinder; 41, sliding plate; 42, thermistor; 43, mold; 431, lower mold; 432, upper mold; 44, small cavity; 45, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] 2 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 10, a pressure detection device for the production of electronic cigarette shell molds, including an upper pressing plate 2 and a lower pressing plate 1, the upper pressing plate 2 is arranged above the lower pressing plate 1, and the middle parts of the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 are both hollowed out; a limit groove 3, the limit groove 3 is arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1, and the limit groove 3 is arranged in the hollow part of the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1; a first cylinder 4, the first cylinder 4 is installed at the upper end of the upper pressing plate 2; a detection plate 6, the detection plate 6 is arranged in two groups, and is respectively arranged at the hollow part of the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1; a second cylinder 5, the second cylinder 5 is arranged above a group of detection plates 6 at the upper end, and the second cylinder 5 is used to push the detection plates 6 of the upper end group to move up and down; a water injection component, the water injection component is arranged on the lower pressing plate 1 , the water injection assembly includes a nozzle pipe 20, which is used to inject liquid into the injection port of the mold 43; the detection assembly, the detection assembly is divided into two groups, which are respectively installed on the back-to-back surfaces of the two groups of detection plates 6, and the detection assemblies on the two groups of detection plates 6 are symmetrically arranged, and the detection assembly includes a first pressure sensor 11, which is used to monitor whether the detection plate 6 will deflect when the deformation and extrusion force applied by the mold 43; the limit column 7, the limit column 7 is arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of limit columns 7 are movably plugged into the upper pressing plate 2, and the lower end of the limit column 7 is fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate 1; the fixed plate 8, the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit column 7, and the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 5 are both installed on the fixed plate 8; The detection assembly also includes an extrusion column 14, which is provided in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion columns 14 are respectively installed on the backs of the two groups of detection plates 6; a movable block 12, which is provided at the end of the extrusion column 14 away from the detection plate 6; a conical groove 13, which is provided on the movable block 12, and the end of the extrusion column 14 away from the detection plate 6 extends into the conical groove 13, and the end of the extrusion column 14 located in the conical groove 13 is hemispherical; a sleeve 10, which is sleeved on the outside of the movable block 12, and the first pressure sensor 11 is provided in the sleeve 10, and the first pressure sensor 11 is provided in the sleeve 10, and the first pressure sensor 11 is provided in the sleeve 10. A pressure sensor 11 is located at one end of the movable block 12 away from the extrusion column 14; a mounting plate 45, the mounting plate 45 is installed at one end of the sleeve 10 away from the detection plate 6, the mounting plate 45 in a detection component at the upper end is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 5, and the mounting plate 45 in a detection component at the lower end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressure plate 1; a first spring 9, the first spring 9 is arranged in multiple groups, and the first spring 9 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 45 and the detection plate 6; a controller, the controller is installed on the lower pressure plate 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor 11.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mold 43 is firstly closed and placed in the limiting groove 3 on the lower pressing plate 1, and the injection port of the mold 43 is directed toward the water nozzle pipe 20, and then the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 5 work, the first cylinder 4 pushes the upper pressing plate 2 to move downward, and finally the upper end of the mold 43 will be stuck in the limiting groove 3 in the upper pressing plate 2, and the upper pressing plate 2 and the lower pressing plate 1 are clamped by the push of the first cylinder 4. It should be noted that the mold 43 is composed of an upper mold 432 and a lower mold 431; the second cylinder 5 will push the detection plate 6 to move downward, so that the detection plate 6 is attached to the upper end surface of the upper mold 432, and the detection plate 6 of the lower end group is placed in the limiting groove 3 in the lower pressing plate 1 when the mold 43 is placed. After the groove 3 is positioned, the lower end surface of the lower mold 431 in the mold 43 will automatically fit with the detection plate 6 of the lower end group, and then the water nozzle pipe 20 is inserted into the injection port of the mold 43, and liquid is injected into the mold 43 through the water injection component, and the liquid in the mold 43 is at a certain water pressure threshold. By simulating the pressure inside the mold 43 when in use and setting a water pressure threshold higher than that of daily use, the strength and sealing of each part of the inner wall of the mold 43 can be fully tested. This high-intensity water pressure test ensures the stability and durability of the mold 43 under extreme conditions, improves product quality and production safety, and squeezes water from every part of the inner wall of the mold 43 through high-intensity water pressure, so that every part of the inner wall of the mold 43 is tested, and another The water pressure inside the mold 43 is maintained for a certain period of time, such as 30 minutes or one hour, etc. The specific time can be determined according to the experimental situation. During the detection process, the liquid injected into the mold 43 is heated to simulate the thermoplastic changes that occur in the mold 43 during daily use. This step helps to discover potential problems of the mold 43 in a high temperature environment, such as deformation, cracks, or degradation of material properties, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the mold 43 in a high temperature working environment. If the mold 43 has a local hardness that is not strong during the detection period, the local part will deform and bulge outward, thereby causing a bulge deformation on the outside of the mold 43. The local bulge will squeeze the detection plate 6, and the detection plate 6 will be squeezed after being squeezed. Deflection causes the extrusion column 14 to deflect. When the extrusion column 14 deflects, the ball head thereof will squeeze the inner wall of the conical groove 13. Because the inner wall of the conical groove 13 is inclined, the inner wall of the conical groove 13 will drive the movable block 12 to move toward the first pressure sensor 11 after being squeezed, thereby squeezing the first pressure sensor 11. The change in the numerical value detected by the first pressure sensor 11 can directly reflect the local performance problem of the mold 43, and provide accurate data support for the subsequent repair or improvement of the mold 43. The detection method can perform a comprehensive quality inspection on the mold 43 before production, effectively prevent unqualified molds 43 from entering the production line, and reduce production interruptions and scrap rates caused by problems with the mold 43.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present invention, the detection component also includes an air bag 15, which is arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air bags 15 are installed on the side of the detection plate 6 away from the extrusion column 14; a conductive block 18, which is arranged in the air bag 15, and the conductive block 18 is fixedly connected to the detection plate 6; an elastic sheet 16, which is arranged on the side of the conductive block 18 away from the detection plate 6, and the elastic sheet 16 is separated from the conductive block 18 when in a free state, and the elastic sheet 16 is made of conductive material; a conductive column 17, which is installed at one end of the elastic sheet 16, and the conductive column 17 is fixedly connected to the detection plate 6, and the conductive column 17 and the conductive block 18 are electrically connected to the controller respectively.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller marks each air bubble 15 in advance. When the two groups of detection plates 6 are attached to the upper and lower ends of the mold 43, the air bubbles 15 on the corresponding detection plates 6 are also attached to the surface of the mold 43. When a local bulge appears on the outer surface of the mold 43, the local area will squeeze the air bubble 15. The air bubble 15 is made of flexible material. After being squeezed, the air bubble 15 is deformed and squeezes the elastic sheet 16. The elastic sheet 16 is deformed and contacts the conductive block 18, and finally pushes the detection plate 6 to deflect. When the elastic sheet 16 contacts the conductive block 18, the controller will detect that the circuit is connected at this location. Because the controller marks each air bubble 15 in advance, when the elastic sheet 16 contacts the conductive block 18, it can be known which group of air bubbles 15 is deformed by the extrusion force, so that the local deformation position of the mold 43 can be accurately found.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, the water injection assembly also includes a water box 19, which is installed at one end of the water nozzle pipe 20; a water tank 23, which is arranged below the lower pressure plate 1; a water pipe 21, which is installed on one side of the water box 19, and the end of the water pipe 21 away from the water box 19 is connected to the water tank 23; a water pump 22, which is installed on the water pipe 21, and the water pump 22 is used to extract the liquid in the water tank 23 and transport it to the water nozzle pipe 20 through the water pipe 21; a sliding plate 41, which is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of sliding plates 41 are slidably connected to the lower end of the water box 19; a fourth cylinder 40, the output end of the fourth cylinder 40 is installed on the side of the water box 19 away from the water nozzle pipe 20, and the fourth cylinder 40 is installed on the lower pressure plate 1.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to inject liquid into the mold 43, the fourth cylinder 40 pushes the water box 19 closer to the mold 43, and the two sets of sliding strips 41 provide stability for the movement of the water box 19. Finally, the water nozzle tube 20 will be inserted into the injection port of the mold 43. At this time, the water pump 22 draws the liquid in the water tank 23, transports it to the water box 19 through the water pipe 21, and then transports it to the water nozzle tube 20 through the water box 19, and water is injected into the mold 43 through the water nozzle tube 20.

[0030] In some embodiments of the present invention, a control box 34 is included, which is installed on the inner wall of the water box 19. The interior of the control box 34 is interconnected with the interior of the water pipe 21, and a drainage hole is provided on the right side wall of the control box 34; an electromagnet 35, which is installed on the inner bottom of the control box 34 and is electrically connected to the controller; a magnetic block 36, which is arranged above the electromagnet 35; and a third spring 37, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the magnetic block 36, and the upper end of the third spring 37 is fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the water box 19.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, after the water injection is completed, the controller controls the electromagnet 35 to be energized, the electromagnet 35 generates magnetism and magnetically attracts the magnetic block 36, so that the magnetic block 36 moves downward, and finally the magnetic block 36 is close to the electromagnet 35 to achieve the blocking of the opening of the water pipe 21.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present invention, the extrusion box 24 is included, the extrusion box 24 is installed at the upper end of the water box 19, and the interior of the extrusion box 24 is connected to the interior of the water box 19; the partition plate 25, the partition plate 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the extrusion box 24, and the partition plate 25 divides the extrusion box 24 into two left and right cavities; the piston plate 27, the piston plate 27 is arranged in the right cavity of the extrusion box 24; the third cylinder 26, the third cylinder 26 is embedded and installed on the upper end wall of the extrusion box 24, and the output end of the third cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 27; the force plate 28, the force plate 28 is arranged on the In the left cavity; a connecting column 30, the connecting column 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the force-bearing plate 28; a second spring 29, the second spring 29 is sleeved on the connecting column 30; a cross plate 31, the cross plate 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box 24, and the upper end of the connecting column 30 movably passes through the cross plate 31 and extends out; a limiting plate 32, the limiting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column 30; a second pressure sensor 33, the second pressure sensor 33 is in the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box 24, and the second pressure sensor 33 is located above the limiting plate 32, and the second pressure sensor 33 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after the opening of the water pipe 21 is sealed, the third cylinder 26 will drive the piston plate 27 to move downward and squeeze the liquid in the extrusion box 24. Because the interiors of the extrusion box 24, the water box 19 and the mold 43 are interconnected, the hydraulic pressure in the mold 43 is increased by moving the piston plate 27 downward, and the hydraulic pressure in the water box 19 is also increased. At this time, the force plate 28 moves upward and drives the connecting column 30 to move upward. Finally, the connecting column 30 drives the limit plate 32 to squeeze the second pressure sensor 33. When the second pressure sensor 33 reaches the preset threshold, the third cylinder 26 stops pushing the piston plate 27 to move downward and maintains this state. In this way, a high pressure state can be maintained in the mold 43 to complete the detection of the mold 43.

[0034] In addition, if the mold 43 has small cavities 44 or small bubbles in the side wall due to material problems, the strength of the small cavities 44 and small bubbles will be greatly reduced during the detection period of the mold 43, and the mold 43 will be deformed and broken at the small cavities 44 and small bubbles. Liquid will enter the small cavities 44 and small bubbles, causing the water pressure in the mold 43 to decrease. In this way, the value detected by the second pressure sensor 33 will also decrease accordingly, indicating that the inside of the mold 43 is deformed. Even if no deformation is detected on the outside of the mold 43, the change in the value detected by the second pressure sensor 33 can also be used to determine that the mold 43 is deformed, that is, it is concluded that the quality of the produced mold 43 is unqualified and needs to be repaired.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, a third pressure sensor 38 is included, which is embedded in the side of the water box 19 where the faucet tube 20 is installed, and the third pressure sensor 38 is electrically connected to the controller; a rubber pad 39 is installed on the side of the water box 19 where the faucet tube 20 is installed.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fourth cylinder 40 pushes the water box 19 to approach the mold 43, the water box 19 will finally stick to the mold 43. By setting the rubber pad 39, the water box 19 squeezes the rubber pad 39 to ensure the sealing when water is injected into the mold 43, avoiding the problem of water leakage. After the rubber pad 39 is squeezed, the rubber pad 39 corresponding to the third pressure sensor 38 will deform and squeeze the third pressure sensor 38. By setting a threshold value for the third pressure sensor 38, when the water box 19 squeezes the rubber pad 39 to reach the threshold value, the fourth cylinder 40 can be stopped from continuing to push forward. It is only necessary to ensure that the fourth cylinder 40 maintains this state, thereby avoiding the water box 19 from applying excessive squeezing force on the rubber pad 39.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, thermistors 42 are included. Thermistors 42 are arranged in multiple groups. Thermistors 42 are installed in the limiting grooves 3. Thermistors 42 are electrically connected to the controller.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, when hot liquid is injected into the mold 43, the mold 43 heats up. The thermal conductivity and heat dissipation of the mold 43 can be calculated through the spacing between the thermistors 42 and the detected temperature value. By understanding the thermal characteristics of the mold 43, the molding process of the product in the mold 43 can be better controlled, and defects caused by uneven temperature distribution, such as shrinkage holes and deformation, can be reduced, thereby improving the overall quality of the product.

[0039] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure detection device for the production of electronic cigarette shell molds, characterized in that: include: An upper pressing plate (2) and a lower pressing plate (1), wherein the upper pressing plate (2) is arranged above the lower pressing plate (1), and the middle parts of the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1) are both hollow-out; A limiting groove (3), wherein the limiting groove (3) is provided on adjacent surfaces of the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1), and the limiting groove (3) is provided in a hollow portion of the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1); A first cylinder (4), the first cylinder (4) being mounted on the upper end of the upper pressing plate (2); Detection plates (6), the detection plates (6) being arranged in two groups, and being arranged respectively at hollowed-out portions of the upper pressing plate (2) and the lower pressing plate (1); A second cylinder (5), the second cylinder (5) being arranged above the upper group of detection plates (6), the second cylinder (5) being used to push the upper group of detection plates (6) to move up and down; A water injection assembly, the water injection assembly being arranged on the lower pressing plate (1), the water injection assembly comprising a water nozzle pipe (20), the water nozzle pipe (20) being used to inject liquid into an injection port of the mold (43); The detection components are divided into two groups, which are respectively mounted on the back-to-back surfaces of the two groups of detection plates (6), and the detection components on the two groups of detection plates (6) are symmetrically arranged. The detection components include a first pressure sensor (11), and the first pressure sensor (11) is used to monitor whether the detection plate (6) deflects when a deformation extrusion force is applied to the detection plate (6) by the mold (43).

2. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection components also include: Extrusion columns (14), wherein the extrusion columns (14) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion columns (14) are respectively installed on the back-to-front sides of the two groups of detection plates (6); A movable block (12), the movable block (12) being arranged at an end of the extrusion column (14) away from the detection plate (6); A conical groove (13), wherein the conical groove (13) is formed on the movable block (12), and one end of the extrusion column (14) away from the detection plate (6) extends into the conical groove (13), and one end of the extrusion column (14) located in the conical groove (13) is designed to be hemispherical; A sleeve (10), the sleeve (10) being sleeved on the outside of the movable block (12), the first pressure sensor (11) being arranged in the sleeve (10), and the first pressure sensor (11) being located at an end of the movable block (12) away from the extrusion column (14); A mounting plate (45), the mounting plate (45) being mounted on an end of the sleeve (10) away from the detection plate (6), the mounting plate (45) in an upper group of the detection assembly being fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (5), and the mounting plate (45) in a lower group of the detection assembly being fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressure plate (1); First springs (9), the first springs (9) being provided in multiple groups, and the first springs (9) being fixedly connected between the mounting plate (45) and the detection plate (6); A controller is mounted on the lower pressure plate (1), and the controller is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor (11).

3. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection components also include: Air vesicles (15), wherein the air vesicles (15) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of air vesicles (15) are mounted on a side of the detection plate (6) away from the extrusion column (14); A conductive block (18), the conductive block (18) being arranged in the air bladder (15), and the conductive block (18) being fixedly connected to the detection plate (6); an elastic sheet (16), the elastic sheet (16) being arranged on a side of the conductive block (18) away from the detection plate (6), the elastic sheet (16) being separated from the conductive block (18) in a free state, and the elastic sheet (16) being made of a conductive material; A conductive column (17), the conductive column (17) being mounted on one end of the elastic sheet (16), the conductive column (17) being fixedly connected to the detection board (6), and the conductive column (17) and the conductive block (18) being electrically connected to the controller respectively.

4. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water injection assembly also includes: A water box (19), wherein the water box (19) is mounted on one end of the water nozzle pipe (20); A water tank (23), wherein the water tank (23) is arranged below the lower pressing plate (1); A water conduit (21), the water conduit (21) being installed on one side of the water box (19), and one end of the water conduit (21) away from the water box (19) being connected to a water tank (23); A water pump (22), the water pump (22) being mounted on the water conduit (21), the water pump (22) being used to extract liquid from the water tank (23) and transport the liquid to the water nozzle pipe (20) through the water conduit (21).

5. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: An extrusion box (24), the extrusion box (24) being mounted on the upper end of the water box (19), the interior of the extrusion box (24) being in communication with the interior of the water box (19); A partition plate (25), the partition plate (25) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the extrusion box (24), the partition plate (25) dividing the extrusion box (24) into two left and right cavities; A piston plate (27), wherein the piston plate (27) is arranged in a right cavity of the extrusion box (24); a third cylinder (26), the third cylinder (26) being embedded and mounted on the upper end wall of the extrusion box (24), the output end of the third cylinder (26) being fixedly connected to the piston plate (27); A force-bearing plate (28), wherein the force-bearing plate (28) is arranged in a left cavity of the extrusion box (24); A connecting column (30), wherein the connecting column (30) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the load-bearing plate (28); A second spring (29), the second spring (29) being sleeved on the connecting column (30); A horizontal plate (31), wherein the horizontal plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box (24), and the upper end of the connecting column (30) movably passes through the horizontal plate (31) and extends out; A limiting plate (32), wherein the limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column (30); A second pressure sensor (33), the second pressure sensor (33) is in the cavity on the left side of the extrusion box (24), and the second pressure sensor (33) is located above the limit plate (32), and the second pressure sensor (33) is electrically connected to the controller.

6. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: A control box (34), the control box (34) being mounted on the inner wall of the water box (19), the interior of the control box (34) being in communication with the interior of the water pipe (21), and a drainage hole being provided on the right side wall of the control box (34); An electromagnet (35), the electromagnet (35) being mounted on the inner bottom of the control box (34), the electromagnet (35) being electrically connected to the controller; A magnetic conductive block (36), wherein the magnetic conductive block (36) is arranged above the electromagnet (35); A third spring (37), wherein the third spring (37) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the magnetic conductive block (36), and the upper end of the third spring (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding water box (19).

7. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 6, characterized in that: include: Slide bars (41), the slide bars (41) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide bars (41) are slidably connected to the lower end of the water box (19); A fourth cylinder (40), wherein the output end of the fourth cylinder (40) is mounted on a side of the water box (19) away from the water nozzle pipe (20), and the fourth cylinder (40) is mounted on the lower pressure plate (1).

8. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 7, characterized in that: include: a third pressure sensor (38), the third pressure sensor (38) being embedded and mounted on a surface of the water box (19) on which the water nozzle tube (20) is mounted, the third pressure sensor (38) being electrically connected to the controller; A rubber pad (39) is installed on a surface of the water box (19) having the water nozzle tube (20).

9. A pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell molds according to claim 8, characterized in that: include: Thermistors (42), the thermistors (42) are arranged in multiple groups, the thermistors (42) are installed in the limiting grooves (3), and the thermistors (42) are electrically connected to the controller.

10. The pressure detection device for producing electronic cigarette shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Limiting columns (7), the limiting columns (7) are arranged in multiple groups, the multiple groups of limiting columns (7) are movably plugged into the upper pressing plate (2), and the lower ends of the limiting columns (7) are fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate (1); A fixing plate (8), the fixing plate (8) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting column (7), and the first cylinder (4) and the second cylinder (5) being both mounted on the fixing plate (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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