Tissue sample general description template matching and calling system

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of general description template matching and calling systems, and particularly discloses a tissue sample general description template matching and calling system which is characterized in that a database is arranged in a template management module; the database is used for storing tissue samples and sampling part data, the sampling part data are grouped according to genders, and groups after grouping are associated with departments; the database is also used for storing different general description templates; the template management module is used for carrying out use frequency sorting on the general description templates according to use scenes of the users when different users log in; the template calling module is used for screening out a required general description template according to data information and hierarchy; and the general description template is used for displaying information of the primary specimen description template and the secondary specimen description template. According to the method, data architecture, high-frequency data screening, intelligent template matching and template operation mode optimization are completed, so that simpler and more convenient tissue sample general examination template matching and calling are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of general description template matching and retrieval systems, and in particular to a general description template matching and retrieval system for tissue samples. Background Art

[0002] At present, gross examination of tissue samples is a key step in specimen preparation before pathological diagnosis. Pathologists are required to observe tissue samples with the naked eye and describe the sample size, presence of tumors, tumor shape, boundaries, cut surface color, texture, distance to the cutting edge, and relationship with surrounding tissues. Different parts and specimen types require different description templates, and the description templates are used to guide doctors on how to perform gross examination and sampling of samples, while recording corresponding parameters to provide an objective basis for the final pathological diagnosis and tumor staging.

[0003] Since there are many sampling sites and some sites are related to gender, each site has multiple specimen types, and each specimen type may be attached with multiple additional samples. The combination of main specimens and additional specimens varies. In addition, each sample may have multiple general description templates according to different lesions. Some contents in the same template are fixed, while some contents are variable, such as size, color, shape, texture, presence or absence of necrosis, etc. This leads to a very large number of combinations of sites, specimen types, and description templates. Moreover, during use, the high-frequency sites used by different departments are also different, which ultimately makes the operating system complicated, time-consuming and error-prone. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a tissue sample gross description template matching and retrieval system, which solves the defects that the number of existing combinations of parts, specimen types, and description templates is very large, and during use, the high-frequency parts used by different departments are also different, which ultimately makes the operating system complicated, time-consuming and error-prone.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system, comprising: a template management module; the template management module is provided with a database; the database is used to store tissue samples and sampling site data, the sampling site data is grouped according to gender, and the grouped groups are associated with departments; the database is also used to store different gross description templates; the template management module is used to sort the gross description templates by usage frequency according to the user's usage scenario when different users log in; A template retrieval module; the template retrieval module is used to hierarchically filter out the required general description template according to the data information; and A general description template; the general description template is used to display the primary specimen description template and the secondary specimen description template information.

[0006] The present invention groups patients according to gender, and the groups after grouping are associated with departments. The gross description templates are sorted by usage frequency according to the user's usage scenarios, the data architecture is improved, high-frequency data is screened, templates are intelligently matched, and template operation methods are optimized to achieve simpler tissue sample gross examination template matching and retrieval.

[0007] Optionally, the template calling module has multiple sub-item menus.

[0008] Optionally, the operation of sorting the sampling parts by usage frequency in the template management module is specifically to sort them from top to bottom according to usage frequency from high to low.

[0009] Optionally, the database further includes a cache module, which is used to collect and analyze database-related data during idle time and store the data in a cache. It should be noted that due to the huge amount of actual sample data, if the usage frequency is actively updated for each operation, it will definitely affect the performance of the database. The present invention uses cache data to collect and analyze database-related data during idle time and store the data in a cache, which can avoid damage to database performance and reduced user experience due to high-frequency operations.

[0010] Optionally, the users are from different departments.

[0011] Optionally, the tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system of the present invention further includes an input module, wherein the input module includes a keyboard, and the keyboard is provided with direction keys for moving a cursor.

[0012] Optionally, the sampling site data is annotated by corresponding specimen types.

[0013] Optionally, the specimen type includes a main specimen and additional parts, the additional parts are used to mark secondary specimens, and the main specimen and additional parts are used for free combination.

[0014] Optionally, the additional parts are multiple third-level specimens of the same nature.

[0015] The present invention also discloses a method for matching and retrieving a general description template of a tissue sample, comprising the following steps: 1) Establish a template management module to maintain the relevant data of part-specimen-template, and associate the part data with gender and store them in the database; 2) When registering cases, the parts used in different departments are ranked by frequency, and the data are sorted from high to low according to the number of times used; 3) When calling the general description template, filter out the required general description template hierarchically according to the maintained data. If there is only one sub-item, load the sub-item by default to avoid repeated operations.

[0016] Beneficial Effects 1. The present invention achieves simpler template matching and retrieval of tissue sample gross examination by improving data architecture, high-frequency data screening, intelligent template matching, and optimizing template operation mode.

[0017] 2. The present invention avoids damage to database performance due to high-frequency operations, which leads to a decline in user experience.

[0018] 3. Since the present invention optimizes the data and sorts the usage frequency of different departments, different departments can select the parts more quickly and conveniently; in the process of calling the template, the retrieval of the template is greatly simplified, and when the diagnosis needs to be filled in during the use of the template, the situation where the keyboard and mouse need to be operated at the same time is avoided, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is an operation logic diagram of the template management module of the tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system of embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a flow chart of registration and gross detection and diagnosis of a tissue sample gross description template matching and retrieval system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1 The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses a tissue sample gross description template matching and retrieval system, comprising: a database, a template retrieval module, a gross description template, a template management module, a cache module and an input module. The template management module is provided with a database; the database is used to store tissue samples and sampling site data, the sampling site data is grouped according to gender, and the grouped groups are associated with departments; the database is also used to store different gross description templates.

[0023] The cache module is used to collect and analyze database-related data during idle time and store the data in the cache.

[0024] In this embodiment, when registering, the parts to be sampled are filtered by gender, and then the cache is loaded to display the parts to be sampled according to the frequency of use, and then the registration is saved again, the data is stored in the database, and finally the cache is updated.

[0025] The template retrieval module is used to hierarchically filter out the required gross description templates according to the data information; the gross description templates are used to display the primary specimen description template and the secondary specimen description template information; the template management module is used to sort the gross description templates by usage frequency according to the user's usage scenario when different users log in. The template retrieval module can be set with multiple reading units of different levels.

[0026] The input module includes a keyboard, and the keyboard is provided with direction keys for moving the cursor. Specifically, when operating the template, the cursor is directly moved to the reserved value by keyboard input without using the mouse positioning.

[0027] The template calling module has a plurality of sub-item menus. The operation of sorting the use frequency of the material taking parts in the template management module is specifically sorting from top to bottom according to the use frequency from high to low.

[0028] The users are different departments. In this embodiment, the parts and departments are bound, such as thyroid and breast surgery is bound to thyroid, breast, etc., and the departments can be set and bound to the corresponding parts according to the actual situation of the hospital.

[0029] In this embodiment, when defining the sampling parts, the human body is divided into 42 sampling parts. The sampling part data are annotated by the corresponding specimen type.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sampling site can be filtered by gender, such as filtering out female genital parts such as uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina, ovaries, etc. for male patients, and filtering out male genital parts such as penis, testicles, epididymis, prostate, etc. for female patients.

[0031] The specimen types include main specimens and additional parts, the additional parts are used to mark secondary specimens, and the main specimens and additional parts are used for free combination. The additional parts are multiple tertiary specimens with the same properties.

[0032] In this embodiment, each part is bound to a corresponding specimen type, such as the breast is bound to: mastectomy specimen, accessory breast resection, breast biopsy specimen, breast mass resection and other specimen types.

[0033] In this embodiment, the specimen types are divided into main specimens and additional parts (secondary specimens), and the main specimens and additional specimens can be freely combined. For example, a mastectomy specimen may be accompanied by one or more additional parts such as ice pairs, ice residues and lymph nodes; In this embodiment, the additional parts may be multiple specimens of the same nature, and these specimens of the same nature are defined as tertiary specimens, such as breast lymph nodes including sentinel lymph nodes, axillary lymph nodes, one or more groups of lymph nodes among the upper group of axillary lymph nodes, the lower group of axillary lymph nodes, the middle group of axillary lymph nodes, and the lower group of axillary lymph nodes.

[0034] In this embodiment, each main specimen, additional part and tertiary specimen are matched with corresponding gross description templates, such as the mastectomy specimen has description templates such as "mastectomy specimen", "mastectomy specimen after local resection of breast mass", "mastectomy specimen after neoadjuvant chemotherapy" and so on; In this embodiment, the general description template is divided into a fixed part and a part that needs to be filled in according to the actual specimen submitted. Use [ ] to leave it blank or pre-fill with a default value. For example, in the description template of a mastectomy specimen, the right arrow key can be used to locate and jump to the [ ] part, and fill in the relevant information.

[0035] The specific template is as follows:

Formalin fixed

cm×【

cm×【

cm away from the nipple

unclear

grayish-white

granular

hard

no bleeding

no calcification

no necrosis

grayish-yellow and grayish-white

[0036] When implementing this embodiment, first maintain the relevant data of part-specimen-template, and relate the part data to gender; when registering a case, sort the parts used in different departments by frequency, and sort the data from high to low according to the number of times used; when calling up the gross description template, hierarchically filter out the required gross description template according to the maintained data. If there is only one sub-item, the process should be optimized and the sub-item should be loaded by default to avoid repeated operations.

[0037] Example 2 The present invention also discloses a method for matching and retrieving a general description template of a tissue sample, comprising the following steps: 1) Establish a template management module to maintain the relevant data of part-specimen-template, and associate the part data with gender and store them in the database; 2) When registering cases, the parts used in different departments are ranked by frequency, and the data are sorted from high to low according to the number of times used; 3) When calling the general description template, filter out the required general description template hierarchically according to the maintained data. If there is only one sub-item, load the sub-item by default to avoid repeated operations; 4) When operating the template, there is no need to use the mouse to locate or keyboard input. Just use the keyboard arrow keys to move the cursor directly to the reserved value.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the actual specific operations of the present invention include: 1) Retrieving the template: After filling in the department during specimen registration, the sampling site corresponding to the department will be displayed at the sampling site. For example, if the department is filled in (or selected in the drop-down menu) as Thyroid and Breast Department, the thyroid and breast 2 will be ranked first 2 when the sampling site list is displayed.

[0039] 2) After selecting the corresponding part, the specimen type corresponding to the part will be displayed in the specimen type area. For example, if the part is selected as breast, the specimen type will display options such as "mastectomy specimen", "accessory breast removal", "breast biopsy specimen", "partial breast removal (no lump)", and "breast lump removal"; 3) After selecting the corresponding specimen type, the corresponding template is displayed in the gross examination template. For example, if the specimen type is limited to "mastectomy specimen", the gross examination template will display "mastectomy specimen", "mastectomy specimen after local resection of breast tumor", and "mastectomy specimen after neoadjuvant chemotherapy".

[0040] 4) Select the corresponding template and double-click to call it, such as double-clicking "mastectomy specimen", and complete the filling according to the specimen situation. The right key can be positioned in sequence. During this period, it is also performed: filtering out the secondary specimens and additional parts of all selected items.

[0041] 5) Additional part selection and corresponding general template retrieval: After selecting the specimen type, the corresponding additional parts can be seen in the additional part list. For example, after selecting a mastectomy specimen, the additional part list displays: ice pair, ice left (breast), lymph node, etc. Double-click to select the corresponding additional part according to the situation of the sample submitted for inspection. For example, a patient's mastectomy specimen includes lymph nodes in addition to the main specimen. Clicking on the lymph nodes will display the tertiary specimens, including: sentinel lymph nodes, axillary lymph nodes, upper axillary lymph node group, lower axillary lymph node group, middle axillary lymph node group and other additional specimens. Click on the names of the tertiary specimens in turn to select the corresponding additional specimens.

[0042] During this process, the following is also performed: whether the selected item contains multiple third-level specimens. If so, a list of the third-level specimens is displayed; if not, a rendering template is automatically called.

[0043] After selecting the additional specimens, the description template of the effect is automatically retrieved as follows. Fill in the blanks one by one to complete the general description.

[0044] For example: Axillary fat tissue [] cm × [] cm × [] cm, found [] lymph nodes, maximum diameter [] cm, minimum diameter [] cm. During this period, use the arrow keys to jump to the symbol input value and the symbol will be automatically overwritten.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the contents of the present invention and the drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A system for matching and retrieving templates for general description of tissue samples, characterized in that: include: A template management module; The template management module is provided with a database; The database is used to store tissue samples and sampling site data, the sampling site data is grouped according to gender, and the grouped groups are associated with departments; the database is also used to store different gross description templates; the template management module is used to sort the gross description templates by usage frequency according to the user's usage scenario when different users log in; A template calling module; The template retrieval module is used to hierarchically filter out the required general description template according to the data information; and A general description template; the general description template is used to display the primary specimen description template and the secondary specimen description template information.

2. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The template calling module has a plurality of sub-item menus.

3. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The operation of sorting the sampling parts according to the usage frequency in the template management module is specifically to sort them from top to bottom according to the usage frequency from high to low.

4. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The database also includes a cache module, which is used to collect and analyze database-related data during idle time and store the data in a cache.

5. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The users are from different departments.

6. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes an input module, which includes a keyboard, and the keyboard is provided with direction keys for moving a cursor.

7. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The sampling location data are annotated by corresponding specimen types.

8. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The specimen types include a main specimen and additional parts, the additional parts are used to mark secondary specimens, and the main specimen and additional parts are used for free combination.

9. A tissue sample general description template matching and retrieval system as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The additional parts are multiple third-level specimens with the same properties.

10. A method for matching and retrieving a general description template of a tissue sample, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Establish a template management module to maintain the relevant data of part-specimen-template, and associate the part data with gender and store them in the database; 2) When registering cases, the parts used in different departments are ranked by frequency, and the data are sorted from high to low according to the number of times used; 3) When calling the general description template, filter out the required general description template hierarchically according to the maintained data. If there is only one sub-item, load the sub-item by default to avoid repeated operations.

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