Agricultural planting auxiliary frame

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting auxiliary frame which comprises two mounting frames, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in arc-shaped portions of the two mounting frames, sliding shafts on pipeline joints are symmetrically mounted in the arc-shaped sliding grooves of the mounting frames in a sliding mode, and the pipeline joints are connected with the sliding shafts in a sliding mode. A connecting pipeline is connected between the two pipeline connectors on the same side, and an installation arc-shaped frame is arranged between the two connecting pipelines at the same horizontal position on the front side and the rear side. By means of the assembly type design, flexible installation and adjustment are achieved. A worker can conveniently adjust the positions of the pipeline connector and the sliding shaft in the arc-shaped sliding groove of the mounting frame by pulling the connecting pipeline and moving the moving rod, and therefore mounting and fixing of the whole device are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to an agricultural planting auxiliary frame. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, people are no longer satisfied with the traditional land-dependent planting methods. Therefore, a series of innovative planting technologies have emerged. These technologies simulate the natural growth environment through machines, greatly enriching the agricultural production model. Modern planting methods such as facility planting and three-dimensional planting have gradually entered people's field of vision. They not only improve the efficiency of land use, but also promote the sustainable development of agriculture. Planting racks, as one of the important supporting structures of modern planting technology, are of self-evident importance.

[0003] However, the current planting rack designs on the market generally have problems such as single structure, low irrigation efficiency and complex assembly. In the irrigation process, due to unreasonable design, a large amount of water resources are often wasted, which not only increases the cost of agricultural production, but also goes against the current concept of water conservation. At the same time, the complex assembly process also increases the difficulty of using the planting rack, which is not conducive to its widespread promotion and application in agricultural production.

[0004] In view of the above problems, we urgently need to design an agricultural planting auxiliary frame that is easy to irrigate and easy to assemble to meet the actual needs of modern agricultural production. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the current planting rack designs on the market, such as single structure, low irrigation efficiency and complex assembly, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide an agricultural planting auxiliary rack that is convenient for irrigation and easy to assemble.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: an agricultural planting auxiliary frame, including a mounting frame, a pipe joint, a sliding shaft, a connecting pipe, a mounting arc frame, a planting pot, a hinge block, a rotating shaft, a sprinkler assembly, a spray assembly, a shielding assembly and a limit assembly. The arc-shaped parts on the two mounting frames are both provided with arc-shaped slide grooves, the sliding shaft on the pipe joint is symmetrically slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide groove of the mounting frame, a connecting pipe is connected between the two pipe joints on the same side, and an arc-shaped mounting frame is provided between the two connecting pipes at the same horizontal position on the front and rear sides. A planting pot is installed on the frame, and hinge blocks are arranged on the tops of two adjacent connecting pipes, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two hinge blocks, a sprinkler assembly capable of evenly spraying the planting pot is arranged between the connecting pipes, a cylindrical portion on one side of the planting pot is provided with a cylindrical groove, one side of the cylindrical groove is connected with a planting area of ​​the planting pot, a spray assembly for spraying medicine is arranged in the cylindrical groove of the cylindrical portion of the planting pot, a shielding assembly capable of shielding the spraying assembly is arranged on the planting pot, and a limiting assembly capable of limiting the sliding shaft is arranged on the arc-shaped portions on the two mounting frames.

[0007] Preferably, the sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a connecting head, a fixing seat, a long nozzle, a connecting water pipe, a mounting seat, a water pump, a main water pipe, a water branch pipe and a winding wheel. The connecting head is connected to the lower pipe joint. The fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the planting pot. A long nozzle is arranged between the two fixing seats. A connecting water pipe is installed between the connecting pipes. The connecting water pipe is connected to the connecting head, and the connecting water pipe is connected to the long nozzle. A water pump is arranged on the mounting seat. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the main water pipe. Two water branch pipes are arranged between the water outlet ends of the main water pipes. The two water branch pipes are respectively connected to the adjacent connecting heads. A winding wheel is arranged on the mounting seat, and the winding wheel can be used to reel up the water branch pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a holder, a pump body and a spraying medicine tube. Circular holes are opened on the side walls of the cylindrical parts of the planting pots that are away from each other, and the circular holes are connected to the cylindrical grooves. Holders are provided on the side walls of the two planting pots that are away from each other, and a spraying medicine tube is provided in the cylindrical groove of the cylindrical parts of the planting pots. A pump body is provided at the position of the circular hole of the planting pot, and the medicine tube connected to the pump body is clamped on the holder, and the medicine tube is used to connect to an external medicine liquid tank.

[0009] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a toggle block and an annular baffle column, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the columnar part of the planting pot, a toggle block is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, an annular baffle column is rotatably arranged on the injection tube, the toggle block is connected to the annular baffle column, and the annular baffle column is spaced apart with inclined grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes an N-type seat, a moving rod and an elastic member. The N-type seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the arc-shaped parts on the two mounting frames, and the moving rod is slidably arranged in the N-type seat. The elastic member is sleeved on the moving rod, one end of the elastic member is connected to the N-type seat, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the lower part of the moving rod. The lower end of the moving rod passes through the arc-shaped part on the mounting frame, and the moving rod limits the sliding shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding seat is also included, and the bottom of the mounting frame is slidably mounted on the sliding seat.

[0012] Preferably, a humidity sensor and a control panel are also included. The control panel is arranged on the mounting frame, and the humidity sensor is arranged in the planting pot. The humidity sensor is connected to the control panel and an external power supply through a line.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting bracket and the slide seat can be fastened by bolts.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. This device has an assembly design that allows for flexible installation and adjustment. The staff can easily adjust the position of the pipe joint and the slide shaft in the arc-shaped slide groove of the mounting frame by pulling the connecting pipe and moving the moving rod, thereby achieving the installation and fixation of the entire device. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also improves the adaptability and flexibility of the device, enabling it to adapt to different environments and needs.

[0015] 2. This device has intelligent watering and fertilizer application functions. The humidity sensor can monitor the humidity in the planting pot in real time and transmit the signal to the controller on the control panel. When the controller receives a signal that watering is required, it will control the water pump to spray water evenly on the plants in the planting pot through the pipe. In addition, the device is also equipped with a drug injection system. The staff can adjust the position of the annular baffle by moving the toggle block so that the fertilizer can be directly sprayed to the root of the plant. This design not only improves the accuracy of watering and fertilization, but also contributes to the healthy growth of the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the arc frame and the planting pot according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sprinkler irrigation assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular baffle column of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the humidity sensor of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-mounting frame, 2-arc-shaped slide groove, 3-pipe joint, 31-sliding shaft, 4-connecting pipe, 5-mounting arc-shaped frame, 6-planting pot, 7-hinge block, 8-rotating shaft, 9-sprinkler assembly, 91-connecting head, 92-fixed seat, 93-long nozzle, 94-connecting water pipe, 95-mounting seat, 96-water pump, 97-main water pipe, 98-water distribution pipe, 99-winding wheel, 10-spraying assembly, 101-base, 102-round hole, 103-pump body, 104-spraying medicine tube, 11-shielding assembly, 111-arc-shaped groove, 112-sliding block, 113-annular blocking column, 114-bevel groove, 12-limiting assembly, 121-N-type seat, 122-moving rod, 123-elastic member, 13-sliding seat, 14-humidity sensor, 15-control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example: Figure 1-2 As shown, an agricultural planting auxiliary frame includes a mounting frame 1, a pipe joint 3, a sliding shaft 31, a connecting pipe 4, a mounting arc frame 5, a planting pot 6, a hinge block 7, a rotating shaft 8, a sprinkler assembly 9, a spray assembly 10, a shielding assembly 11 and a limiting assembly 12. The arc-shaped parts on the two mounting frames 1 are both provided with arc-shaped slide grooves 2. The sliding shaft 31 on the pipe joint 3 is symmetrically slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide groove 2 of the mounting frame 1. A connecting pipe 4 is connected between the two pipe joints 3 on the same side. A mounting arc frame 5 is provided between the two connecting pipes 4 at the same horizontal position on the front and rear sides. The mounting arc frame 5 is screwed A planting pot 6 is installed in a bolt-connected manner, and two adjacent connecting pipes 4 are each provided with a hinge block 7 at the top, a rotating shaft 8 is provided between the two hinge blocks 7, a sprinkler assembly 9 capable of evenly spraying the planting pot 6 is provided between the connecting pipes 4, a cylindrical portion on one side of the planting pot 6 is provided with a cylindrical groove, one side of the cylindrical groove is connected to the planting area of ​​the planting pot 6, a spray assembly 10 for spraying medicine is provided in the cylindrical groove of the cylindrical portion of the planting pot 6, a shielding assembly 11 capable of shielding the spraying assembly 10 is provided on the planting pot 6, and a limiting assembly 12 capable of limiting the sliding shaft 31 is provided at the arc-shaped portions on the two mounting frames 1.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sprinkler assembly 9 includes a connector 91, a fixing seat 92, a long nozzle 93, a connecting water pipe 94, a mounting seat 95, a water pump 96, a main water pipe 97, a water branch pipe 98 and a winding wheel 99. The lower pipe joint 3 is connected with the connector 91, the outer wall of the planting pot 6 is symmetrically provided with fixing seats 92, a long nozzle 93 is provided between the two fixing seats 92, a connecting water pipe 94 is installed between the connecting pipes 4, the connecting water pipe 94 is connected with the connector 91, and the connecting water pipe 94 is connected with the long nozzle 93. A water pump 96 is provided on the mounting seat 95, and the water outlet of the water pump 96 is connected to the main water pipe 97. Two water branch pipes 98 are provided between the water outlet ends of the main water pipe 97, and the two water branch pipes 98 are respectively connected with the adjacent connector 91. A winding wheel 99 is provided on the mounting seat 95, and the winding wheel 99 can be used to reel up the water branch pipe 98.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the spraying assembly 10 includes a holder 101, a pump body 103 and an injection medicine tube 104. Circular holes 102 are opened on the side walls of the cylindrical parts of the planting pots 6 that are away from each other, and the circular holes 102 are connected to the cylindrical grooves. The holders 101 are provided on the side walls of the two planting pots 6 that are away from each other by bolt connection. The injection medicine tube 104 is provided in the cylindrical groove of the cylindrical part of the planting pot 6. The pump body 103 is provided at the position of the circular hole 102 of the planting pot 6 by bolt connection. The medicine tube connected to the pump body 103 is clamped on the holder 101, and the medicine tube is used to connect to an external medicine liquid tank.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the shielding assembly 11 includes a toggle block 112 and an annular blocking column 113. An arc groove 111 is opened on the cylindrical part of the planting pot 6. The toggle block 112 is slidably arranged in the arc groove 111. An annular blocking column 113 is rotatably arranged on the injection tube 104. The toggle block 112 is connected to the annular blocking column 113, and the annular blocking column 113 is spaced apart with inclined grooves 114.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, the limiting assembly 12 includes an N-type seat 121, a moving rod 122 and an elastic member 123. The N-type seat 121 is symmetrically provided on the top of the arc-shaped portion on the two mounting frames 1 by bolt connection. The moving rod 122 is slidably provided in the N-type seat 121. The moving rod 122 is sleeved with an elastic member 123. The elastic member 123 is a compression spring. One end of the elastic member 123 is connected to the N-type seat 121, and the other end of the elastic member 123 is connected to the lower part of the moving rod 122. The lower end of the moving rod 122 passes through the arc-shaped portion on the mounting frame 1, and the moving rod 122 limits the sliding shaft 31.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a slide seat 13 is also included. The bottom of the mounting frame 1 is slidably mounted with the slide seat 13. The mounting frame 1 and the slide seat 13 can be fastened by bolts.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, a humidity sensor 14 and a control panel 15 are also included. The control panel 15 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the humidity sensor 14 is arranged in the planting pot 6. The humidity sensor 14 is connected to the control panel 15 and an external power supply through a line.

[0033] When assembly is required, the staff drives the connecting pipes 4 on both sides to pull to both sides, the hinge block 7 rotates around the rotating shaft 8, and then the connecting pipe 4 drives the pipe joint 3 and the sliding shaft 31 to slide along both sides of the arc-shaped slide groove 2 of the mounting frame 1, and then moves upward by pulling the moving rod 122, the elastic member 123 is compressed, when the sliding shaft 31 slides to the left and right sides of the arc-shaped slide groove 2, and then releases the moving rod 122, the elastic member 123 resets, and the moving rod 122 limits the sliding shaft 31, and then the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is slid onto the slide seat 13. When the humidity sensor 14 detects the humidity in the planting pot 6, it transmits a signal to the controller of the control panel 15. When the controller receives a signal that watering is required, the controller controls the water pump 96 to work. The water pump 96 injects water into the connector 91 through the main water pipe 97 and the water branch pipe 98. The connector 91 sprays water through the connecting water pipe 94 and the long nozzle 93 to spray the plants in the planting pot 6. When drug spraying is required, the staff moves the toggle block 112, and the toggle block 112 drives the annular baffle column 113 to rotate. The inclined groove 114 of the annular baffle column 113 faces the inside of the planting pot 6, and then the external fertilizer is sucked in through the pump body 103 and then directly sprayed to the root position of the plant through the spray medicine pipe 104. The device has a simple structure steel, can be adjusted and installed, and can evenly irrigate the plants in the planting pot 6 and apply fertilizer.

[0034] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting auxiliary frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein arc-shaped portions of two mounting frames (1) are provided with arc-shaped slide grooves (2), a slide shaft (31) on a pipe joint (3) is symmetrically slidably mounted on the arc-shaped slide grooves (2) of the mounting frame (1), a connecting pipe (4) is connected between the two pipe joints (3) on the same side, an arc-shaped mounting frame (5) is provided between the two connecting pipes (4) at the same horizontal position on the front and rear sides, a planting pot (6) is installed on the arc-shaped mounting frame (5), and a hinge block (7) is provided at the top of two adjacent connecting pipes (4), and a hinge block (7) is provided between the two hinge blocks (7). A rotating shaft (8) is provided, a sprinkler assembly (9) capable of evenly spraying the planting pot (6) is provided between the connecting pipes (4), a columnar groove is provided on a columnar portion on one side of the planting pot (6), one side of the columnar groove is connected to a planting area of ​​the planting pot (6), a spray assembly (10) for spraying medicine is provided in the columnar groove of the columnar portion of the planting pot (6), a shielding assembly (11) capable of shielding the spray assembly (10) is provided on the planting pot (6), and a limit assembly (12) capable of limiting the position of the sliding shaft (31) is provided at the arc-shaped portions on the two mounting frames (1).

2. An agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler assembly (9) comprises a connector (91), the connector (91) is connected to the pipe joint (3) on the lower side, a fixing seat (92) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the planting pot (6) at the front and rear sides, a long nozzle (93) is arranged between the two fixing seats (92), a connecting water pipe (94) is installed between the connecting pipes (4), the connecting water pipe (94) is connected to the connector (91), the connecting water pipe (94) is connected to the long nozzle (93), a water pump (96) is arranged on the mounting seat (95), the water outlet of the water pump (96) is connected to the main water pipe (97), two water distribution pipes (98) are arranged between the water outlet ends of the main water pipe (97), the two water distribution pipes (98) are respectively connected to the adjacent connector (91), and a winding wheel (99) is arranged on the mounting seat (95), and the winding wheel (99) can be used to reel up the water distribution pipe (98).

3. An agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying component (10) comprises a holder (101), circular holes (102) are formed on the side walls of the cylindrical parts of the planting pots (6) that are away from each other, the circular holes (102) are connected to the cylindrical groove, the holder (101) is provided on the side walls of the two planting pots (6) that are away from each other, a spraying medicine tube (104) is provided in the cylindrical groove of the cylindrical part of the planting pot (6), a pump body (103) is provided at the position of the circular hole (102) of the planting pot (6), the medicine tube connected to the pump body (103) is clamped on the holder (101), and the medicine tube is used to connect to an external medicine liquid tank.

4. An agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the shielding component (11) includes a toggle block (112), an arc groove (111) is opened on the columnar part of the planting pot (6), the toggle block (112) is slidably arranged in the arc groove (111), an annular blocking column (113) is rotatably arranged on the injection tube (104), the toggle block (112) is connected to the annular blocking column (113), and the annular blocking column (113) is spaced apart with inclined grooves (114).

5. The agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (12) comprises an N-shaped seat (121), the N-shaped seat (121) being symmetrically arranged on the top of the arc-shaped portion on the two mounting frames (1), a moving rod (122) being slidably arranged inside the N-shaped seat (121), an elastic member (123) being sleeved on the moving rod (122), one end of the elastic member (123) being connected to the N-shaped seat (121), and the other end of the elastic member (123) being connected to the lower part of the moving rod (122), the lower end of the moving rod (122) passing through the arc-shaped portion on the mounting frame (1), and the moving rod (122) limiting the sliding shaft (31).

6. The agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding seat (13), and the bottom of the mounting frame (1) is slidably mounted on the sliding seat (13).

7. An agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a humidity sensor (14), a control panel (15) is provided on the mounting frame (1), the humidity sensor (14) is provided in the planting pot (6), and the humidity sensor (14) is connected to the control panel (15) and an external power supply via a line.

8. The agricultural planting auxiliary frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) and the sliding seat (13) can be fastened by bolts.

Images