Slope vegetation irrigation device

By introducing warning components and adjustment components into the slope vegetation irrigation device, the irrigation interruption and equipment damage caused by insufficient water in the existing device is solved, and timely water replenishment and irrigation effect are improved.

CN119655155APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21MCC COMM CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411662733.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope vegetation irrigation device lacks a warning mechanism, which causes the staff to be unable to detect and replenish the water source in time when the water volume in the water tank is below a certain level, resulting in interruption of irrigation operations or insufficient irrigation, and it is easy to cause the water pump to idle or burn dry, and damage the equipment.

Method used

A slope vegetation irrigation device is designed, including a water storage tank, a warning assembly and a regulation assembly. The warning assembly uses the combination of a float ball and an electrode ring to issue an alarm when the amount of water in the water tank is lower than the preset level to remind the staff to replenish water; the adjustment assembly includes height, level and angle adjustment to ensure that the nozzle covers evenly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remind staff to replenish water in a timely manner, ensure the normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply to vegetation, avoid the water pumps being idle or dry burned, and extend the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of slope vegetation irrigation, and discloses a slope vegetation irrigation device. Comprising a base, a water storage tank arranged on the base, a warning assembly arranged on the water storage tank, an adjusting assembly arranged on one side of the warning assembly, a spray head arranged on the adjusting assembly and a conveying assembly arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank. Wherein one end of the conveying assembly is arranged in the spray head, and the conveying assembly is used for conveying water in the water storage tank to the spray head; the warning assembly is used for giving an alarm when the water level of the water storage tank reaches a preset water level; the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position and the angle of the spray head. By means of the irrigation device, a worker can be reminded to conduct water supplementing operation in time, and normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply of vegetation are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope vegetation irrigation, and in particular to a slope vegetation irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] A side slope refers to a slope with a certain gradient. To ensure the stability of the roadbed, slopes with a certain gradient are usually created on both sides of the roadbed. To prevent side slope collapse, soil erosion, and beautify the environment, workers often plant various vegetation on the slope. Slope vegetation requires a large amount of water during its growth process, so irrigation equipment is needed to irrigate the slope vegetation. As irrigation operations continue, the amount of water in the water tank of the irrigation device will gradually decrease. Because existing irrigation devices do not have alarm mechanisms, when the water level in the water tank falls below a certain level, workers cannot detect and replenish the water source in time, resulting in interruption of irrigation operations or insufficient irrigation, which affects the irrigation effect of slope vegetation. Moreover, if the water tank is insufficient and continues to operate, it is easy to cause the water pump to run idle or dry, thereby damaging the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Its purpose is to provide a slope vegetation irrigation device that can promptly remind staff to perform water replenishment operations, ensure the normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply to the vegetation, and avoid the problem of water pump idling or dry burning caused by continuing to operate in the absence of insufficient water.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a slope vegetation irrigation device, comprising: a base, a water storage tank arranged on the base, a warning component arranged on the water storage tank, an adjustment component arranged on one side of the warning component, a nozzle arranged on the adjustment component, and a conveying component arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank; wherein,

[0005] One end of the delivery component is arranged in the nozzle, and the delivery component is used to deliver the water in the water storage tank to the nozzle;

[0006] The warning component is used to issue a warning when the water level in the water storage tank reaches a preset water level;

[0007] The adjustment component is used to adjust the position and angle of the nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the warning assembly includes: a fixing frame, a warning light arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, limiting slide grooves respectively provided on both sides of the fixing frame, a guide rod arranged in the limiting slide groove, a limiting block slidably arranged on the guide rod, a release cap arranged between the limiting blocks, a movable electrode ring arranged on the lower surface of the release cap, a lifting rod arranged at the lower end of the release cap, a floating ball arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod, and a spring arranged on the lifting rod, wherein,

[0009] A fixed electrode ring is provided on the top of the water storage tank, and the warning light, the movable electrode ring and the fixed electrode ring are electrically connected;

[0010] One end of the spring is fixed on the lower surface of the discharge cap, and the other end is arranged on the top of the water storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes: a height adjustment assembly, a level adjustment assembly and an angle adjustment assembly; wherein,

[0012] The height adjustment assembly includes: a vertical plate, a first motor arranged on the top of the vertical plate, a first slide groove provided on the vertical plate, a first screw rod rotatably arranged in the first slide groove, and a slider slidably arranged on the first screw rod; wherein,

[0013] The vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base;

[0014] The first motor is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the first screw.

[0015] Preferably, the horizontal adjustment assembly includes: a fixed plate, a second motor arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a second sliding groove provided on the fixed plate, a second screw rod rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove, and a T-shaped block slidably arranged on the second screw rod; wherein,

[0016] The fixing plate is arranged on one side of the slider;

[0017] The second motor is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the second screw.

[0018] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes: a fixing seat, a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the fixing seat, and a fixing member arranged at one end of the rotating rod; wherein,

[0019] The nozzle is arranged on the rotating rod;

[0020] The fixing seat is arranged on the upper surface of the T-shaped block;

[0021] The rotating rod is used to drive the nozzle to rotate;

[0022] The fixing member is used to fix the nozzle.

[0023] Preferably, the fixing member is a nut.

[0024] Preferably, the delivery assembly includes: a water pump, a water pumping pipe arranged on one side of the water pump, and a delivery pipe arranged on the other side of the water pump; wherein,

[0025] The water pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank;

[0026] One end of the delivery pipe is arranged in the nozzle.

[0027] Preferably, a water injection pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and a one-way valve is provided on the water injection pipe.

[0028] Preferably, mounting seats are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, and moving wheels are provided inside the mounting seats.

[0029] Preferably, a push handle is provided on one side of the base.

[0030] According to the above description and practice, the slope vegetation irrigation device described in the present invention transports water from the water tank of the conveying component to the nozzle, and then uses the adjustment component to adjust the position and angle of the nozzle. By adjusting the nozzle height, the horizontal distance between the nozzle and the slope, and the nozzle angle, the slope vegetation irrigation area can be fully covered. By setting a warning component, when the water level in the water tank is lower than a certain level, the warning component can issue an alarm in time, thereby reminding the staff to perform water replenishment operations in time to ensure the normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply for the vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a slope vegetation irrigation device involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of a slope vegetation irrigation device involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the warning component involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a height adjustment assembly involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a level adjustment assembly involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] The reference numerals in the figures are:

[0037] 1. Base; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Lifting rod; 4. Float; 5. Anti-drop cap; 6. Spring; 7. Movable electrode ring; 8. Fixed electrode ring; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Limiting slide; 11. Guide rod; 12. Limiting block; 13. Warning light; 14. Water injection pipe; 15. Vertical plate; 16. First slide; 17. First screw rod; 18. First motor; 19. Slider; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Second slide; 22. Second screw rod; 23. Second motor; 24. T-block; 25. Fixed seat; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Nozzle; 28. Limiting cap; 29. ​​Fixing part; 30. Water pump; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Delivery pipe; 33. Mounting seat; 34. Moving wheel; 35. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concepts of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0039] In addition, the accompanying drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and their repeated description will be omitted. It should be noted that in the present disclosure, the terms "including", "configured with", and "set on" are used to express open-ended inclusion and mean that in addition to the listed elements / components / etc., there may be additional elements / components / etc.; the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only as labels and are not intended to limit the number or order of their objects; the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0040] Unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] In response to the problem that the traditional irrigation devices in the prior art mentioned above do not have a warning mechanism, when the water level in the water tank is lower than a certain level, the staff cannot detect and replenish the water source in time, resulting in irrigation operation interruption or insufficient irrigation volume, the present invention proposes a slope vegetation irrigation device.

[0042] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] In this embodiment, a slope vegetation irrigation device is disclosed. Figure 1 The entire three-dimensional structure of the slope vegetation irrigation device is shown. Figure 2 The partial cross-sectional structure of the slope vegetation irrigation device is shown. Figure 3 The figure shows the assembly structure of the warning component involved in the slope vegetation irrigation device. Figure 4 The figure shows the structure of the height adjustment component involved in the slope vegetation irrigation device. Figure 5 The structure of the level adjustment component involved in the slope vegetation irrigation device is shown.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The slope vegetation irrigation device of the present invention comprises: a base 1, a water tank 2 disposed on the base 1, a warning assembly disposed on the water tank 2, an adjustment assembly disposed on one side of the warning assembly, a nozzle 27 disposed on the adjustment assembly, and a delivery assembly disposed on the sidewall of the water tank 2. One end of the delivery assembly is disposed within the nozzle 27 and is used to deliver water from the water tank 2 to the nozzle 27. The warning assembly is used to issue a warning when the water level in the water tank 2 reaches a preset level. The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position and angle of the nozzle 27. During operation, the delivery assembly delivers water from the water tank 2 to the nozzle 27, and the adjustment assembly is then used to adjust the position and angle of the nozzle 27. By adjusting the height of the nozzle 27, the horizontal distance between the nozzle 27 and the slope, and the angle of the nozzle 27, the irrigation area of ​​the slope vegetation can be fully covered. The warning assembly can also issue an alarm when the water level in the water tank 2 falls below a certain level, thereby prompting the operator to refill the water, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply to the vegetation.

[0045] Among them, the warning component includes: a fixed frame 9, a warning light 13 arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 9, a limiting slide 10 respectively opened on both sides of the fixed frame 9, a guide rod 11 arranged in the limiting slide 10, a limiting block 12 slidably arranged on the guide rod 11, a discharge cap arranged between the limiting blocks 12, a movable electrode ring 7 arranged on the lower surface of the discharge cap, a lifting rod 3 arranged at the lower end of the discharge cap, a float 4 arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 3, and a spring 6 arranged on the lifting rod 3, wherein a fixed electrode ring 8 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 2, and the warning light 13, the movable electrode ring 7 and the fixed electrode ring 8 are electrically connected; one end of the spring 6 is fixed to the lower surface of the discharge cap, and the other end is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 2. As the irrigation operation continues, the amount of water in the water tank 2 will gradually decrease, and the float 4 will gradually move downward. With the cooperation of the limiting slide 10, the guide rod 11 and the limiting block 12, the float 4 will drive the lifting rod 3 to move downward stably, and then the anti-drop cap 5 will drive the movable electrode ring 7 to move downward as well. The spring 6 is compressed by force until the water amount in the water tank 2 is lower than a certain level, the movable electrode ring 7 will move down to contact the fixed electrode ring 8. At this time, the warning light 13 will be energized and an alarm will be sounded. By setting up a warning component, when the water amount in the water tank 2 is lower than a certain level, the warning light 13 can sound an alarm in time, thereby being able to remind the staff to perform water replenishment operations in time, ensuring the normal operation of the irrigation device and sufficient water supply to the vegetation, and avoiding the phenomenon of the water pump 30 idling or burning dry due to continued operation when the water amount is insufficient, thereby preventing equipment damage and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0046] The adjustment assembly includes a height adjustment assembly, a horizontal adjustment assembly, and an angle adjustment assembly. The height adjustment assembly includes a vertical plate 15, a first motor 18 disposed at the top of the vertical plate 15, a first chute 16 disposed on the vertical plate 15, a first screw rod 17 rotatably disposed within the first chute 16, and a slider 19 slidably disposed on the first screw rod 17. The vertical plate 15 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 1. The first motor 18 is used to provide a driving force for the rotation of the first screw rod 17. During irrigation, the first motor 18 rotates the first screw rod 17, which in turn moves the slider 19 up or down along the first chute 16, thereby adjusting the height of the sprinkler head 27 and facilitating irrigation operations at different slope heights.

[0047] The horizontal adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate 20, a second motor 23 disposed on one side of the fixed plate 20, a second chute 21 disposed on the fixed plate 20, a second screw rod 22 rotatably disposed within the second chute 21, and a T-shaped block 24 slidably disposed on the second screw rod 22. The fixed plate 20 is disposed on one side of the slider 19; the second motor 23 is used to provide a driving force for the rotation of the second screw rod 22. During irrigation, the second motor 23 rotates the second screw rod 22, which in turn moves the T-shaped block 24 along the second chute 21, thereby adjusting the horizontal distance between the sprinkler head 27 and the slope.

[0048] The angle adjustment assembly includes a fixing base 25, a rotating rod 26 rotatably mounted on the fixing base 25, and a fixing member 29 at one end of the rotating rod 26. The fixing member 29 is a nut with limit caps 28 at both ends of the fixing member 29 to prevent the fixing member 29 from falling off. A nozzle 27 is mounted on the rotating rod 26; the fixing base 25 is mounted on the upper surface of the T-shaped block; the rotating rod 26 is used to drive the nozzle 27 to rotate; and the fixing member 29 is used to secure the nozzle 27. During irrigation, the rotating rod 26 rotates to move the nozzle 27. When the nozzle 27 reaches the desired angle, the rotating rod 26 is secured by tightening the fixing member 29, allowing the angle of the nozzle 27 to be adjusted as needed.

[0049] Specifically, by adjusting the height of the nozzle 27, the horizontal distance between the nozzle 27 and the slope, and the angle of the nozzle 27, the slope vegetation irrigation area can be fully covered, avoiding the phenomenon of irrigation dead corners, and meeting the irrigation needs of different slopes, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of irrigation.

[0050] The delivery assembly includes a water pump 30, a water extraction pipe 31 disposed on one side of the water pump 30, and a delivery pipe 32 disposed on the other side of the water pump 30. The water pump 30 is disposed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 2; one end of the delivery pipe 32 is disposed within the nozzle 27. The delivery pipe 32 is connected to the output port of the water pump 30, and the other end of the delivery pipe 32 is disposed within the nozzle 27. During irrigation, the water pump 30 is activated, pumping water from the water storage tank 2 through the water extraction pipe 31 and delivering it through the delivery pipe 32 to the nozzle 27, thereby irrigating the slope vegetation.

[0051] A water injection pipe 14 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 2 , and a one-way valve is provided on the water injection pipe 14 to further control the direction of water flow and protect the water storage tank 2 from damage caused by reverse pressure.

[0052] Among them, mounting seats 33 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1, and moving wheels 34 are provided in the mounting seats 33. A push handle 35 is provided on one side of the base 1. When using the device, the moving wheels 34 are provided to facilitate moving the device to a desired position and facilitate mobile irrigation operations.

[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A slope vegetation irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A base, a water storage tank arranged on the base, a warning component arranged on the water storage tank, an adjustment component arranged on one side of the warning component, a nozzle arranged on the adjustment component, and a conveying component arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank; wherein, One end of the delivery component is disposed in the nozzle, and the delivery component is used to deliver the water in the water storage tank to the nozzle; The warning component is used to issue a warning when the water level of the water storage tank reaches a preset water level; The adjustment component is used to adjust the position and angle of the nozzle.

2. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning assembly includes: a fixing frame, a warning light arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, limit slide grooves respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing frame, a guide rod arranged in the limit slide groove, a limit block slidably arranged on the guide rod, a release cap arranged between the limit blocks, a movable electrode ring arranged on the lower surface of the release cap, a lifting rod arranged at the lower end of the release cap, a floating ball arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod, and a spring arranged on the lifting rod, wherein: A fixed electrode ring is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, and the warning light, the movable electrode ring and the fixed electrode ring are electrically connected; One end of the spring is fixed on the lower surface of the release cap, and the other end is arranged on the top of the water storage tank.

3. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes: a height adjustment component, a horizontal adjustment component and an angle adjustment component; wherein, The height adjustment assembly includes: a vertical plate, a first motor disposed on the top of the vertical plate, a first slide slot provided on the vertical plate, a first screw rod rotatably disposed in the first slide slot, and a slider slidably disposed on the first screw rod; wherein, The vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base; The first motor is used to provide driving force for the first screw to rotate.

4. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment assembly includes: a fixed plate, a second motor arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a second slide slot provided on the fixed plate, a second screw rod rotatably arranged in the second slide slot, and a T-shaped block slidably arranged on the second screw rod; wherein, The fixing plate is arranged on one side of the sliding block; The second motor is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the second screw rod.

5. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes: a fixed seat, a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, and a fixing member arranged at one end of the rotating rod; wherein, The nozzle is arranged on the rotating rod; The fixing seat is arranged on the upper surface of the T-shaped block; The rotating rod is used to drive the nozzle to rotate; The fixing member is used to fix the nozzle.

6. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing piece is a nut.

7. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The delivery assembly includes: a water pump, a water pumping pipe arranged on one side of the water pump, and a delivery pipeline arranged on the other side of the water pump; wherein, The water pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank; One end of the delivery pipeline is arranged in the nozzle.

8. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and a one-way valve is arranged on the water injection pipe.

9. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting seats are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the base, and moving wheels are arranged inside the mounting seats.

10. The slope vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle is arranged on one side of the base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural economic sprinkling irrigation device

    CN211703202U

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    CN211745927U

  • Vegetation spraying device for mine restoration

    CN216452432U

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    CN218773101U

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    CN219537046U