Dynamic scoliosis correction brace and use method

Abstract

According to the brace for dynamically correcting scoliosis, a fixing support unit comprises a fixing support and a fixing waistband arranged below the fixing support, the front end of the support can well fix the chest, and the rear end of the support is wound to the back to be fixed through a fixing part; the scoliosis correcting brace is formed through the adjusting support unit arranged between the fixing support and the fixing waistband, the convex side of scoliosis can be well limited, the adjusting support unit comprises a first adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate is hinged to a second adjusting plate; the second adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the third adjusting plate through a directional rotation adjusting accessory, and the third adjusting plates of the two sets of spine limiting assemblies are hinged to each other, so that the adjusting support unit has a good posture adjusting effect, movement of different postures and stooping actions can be conducted, and the adjusting support unit is more convenient to use. A patient is prevented from being boring to fixedly wear the scoliosis brace, so that the patient is unwilling to wear the brace for a long time for treatment, and the treatment effect is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a dynamic scoliosis correction brace and a use method thereof, and is applied to the field of spinal braces. Background Art

[0002] Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS): refers to a common disease in which the Cobb angle on the coronal plane is greater than 10°, accompanied by rotation of the vertebral body without other organic lesions, before puberty or skeletal maturity (age 10-18 years old), accounting for about 80% of all scoliosis. It has become the fifth most common disease among adolescents worldwide after abnormal vision, obesity, phimosis and social and psychological disorders. Scoliosis brace is a conservative treatment method that mainly uses external support to prevent or slow down the progression of scoliosis. The principle of brace treatment is based on the three-point force system. By applying pressure on the convex side, the correct growth and development of the spine is guided to break the vicious cycle of compression and inhibition of growth of the concave epiphysis. The brace helps correct the scoliosis of the spine by applying stable pressure while maintaining the physiological curvature of the spine. Existing scoliosis braces include Boston brace, Milwaukee brace, Charleston flexion brace, etc.

[0003] As is known to all, the working principle of scoliosis braces is to guide the correct growth and development of the spine by applying pressure on the convex side. The normal growth of the spine can be statically corrected only by wearing it in daily life for scoliosis patients. However, existing scoliosis braces do not have good mobility and need to be worn for a long time to be effective. In addition, long-term fixed wearing makes patients feel bored, resulting in their unwillingness to wear the braces for a long time, which affects the treatment effect. In view of the above problems, the present invention designs a dynamic correction scoliosis brace and a method of use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a dynamic scoliosis correction brace and a use method, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] A dynamic scoliosis correction brace, comprising:

[0007] A fixing bracket unit, comprising a fixing bracket for fixing the chest and a fixing belt arranged below the fixing bracket, wherein the fixing bracket comprises an adjustable bracket front end and a bracket rear end, the bracket front end is higher than the bracket rear end, and fixing parts are arranged behind the bracket rear end and the fixing belt;

[0008] A plurality of groups of adjustment bracket units are connected to the fixed bracket and the fixed belt to form a scoliosis correction brace, the adjustment bracket unit includes a mounting piece fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket and the fixed belt and two groups of spine limiting components fixedly arranged on the mounting piece relative to the fixing piece and connected to each other, the spine limiting component includes a first adjustment plate fixedly arranged on the mounting piece, the first adjustment plate is hinged to the second adjustment plate, the second adjustment plate is rotatably connected to the third adjustment plate through a directional rotation adjustment accessory, the third adjustment plates of the two groups of the spine limiting components are hinged to each other, the directional rotation adjustment accessory includes a mounting column laterally arranged on the second adjustment plate, and a first mounting portion is arranged in the mounting column. The second adjusting plate is provided with an arc-shaped mounting block at the tail end, a second mounting slot is provided in the arc-shaped mounting block, the first mounting slot is connected to the second mounting slot, a locking block is slidably provided in the first mounting slot, and a locking portion is provided at the tail end of the locking block; the third adjusting plate is provided with a rotating portion that rotates coaxially with the arc-shaped mounting block, the rotating portion is provided in the second mounting slot, a toothed mounting slot is provided on the rotating portion, a serrated portion is provided on the side wall of the toothed mounting slot, an adjusting gear meshing with the serrated portion is provided in the toothed mounting slot, and the locking portion abuts against the adjusting gear to thereby fix the rotation angle between the second adjusting plate and the third adjusting plate.

[0009] As a further improvement, a plurality of first elastic rope mounting columns are provided on the second adjustment plate, a stretchable first elastic rope is provided in the first elastic rope mounting column, the other end of the first elastic rope is installed on the side wall of the rotating part, the adjustment gear can be slidably arranged in the tooth mounting groove, a first tooth portion and a second tooth portion located below the first tooth portion are provided on the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear, the first tooth portion is arranged as a variable pitch tooth portion, the number of teeth of the first tooth portion is 5 to 10, when the locking portion abuts against the first tooth portion, the first elastic rope and the locking portion are slid between adjacent first tooth portions to perform adjustable angle stretching training, the second tooth portion is arranged as an equidistant tooth portion, the second teeth portion is arranged in an equidistant circular array on the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear, when the locking portion abuts against the second tooth portion, the locking portion is clamped between adjacent second teeth portions to perform directional angle correction spinal growth training.

[0010] As a further improvement, a first button is arranged above the adjusting gear, a first button mounting hole is arranged above the arc-shaped mounting block, the first button is arranged in the first button mounting hole, a limiting groove is arranged at the axis center below the adjusting gear, a sleeve is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove, an outer side wall of the sleeve is arranged with a special-shaped annular groove, a spring mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the rotating part, a first spring is arranged between the sleeve and the spring mounting groove, a protrusion corresponding to the special-shaped annular groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the spring mounting groove, and the protrusion is arranged in the special-shaped annular groove to fix and adjust the adjusting gear up and down.

[0011] As a further improvement, an annular rubber sheet is provided on the side wall of the first button, and a corresponding annular fixing sheet is provided on the side wall of the first button mounting hole. The first button is pulled upward so that the annular rubber sheet passes through the annular fixing sheet, and the second tooth portion is away from the tooth portion mounting groove. The first button is rotated to adjust different maximum rotation angles of the first tooth portion.

[0012] As a further improvement, a second spring is arranged between the first mounting groove and the locking block, a second button mounting hole is arranged on the top of the mounting column, a placement groove is arranged on the locking block, a side wall of the placement groove is inclined, a pressing block adapted to the shape of the placement groove is arranged in the placement groove, and a second button arranged in the second button mounting hole is connected to the top of the pressing block.

[0013] As a further improvement, several groups of second elastic rope mounting columns are provided on the first adjustment plate, and a stretchable second elastic rope is provided in the second elastic rope mounting column. An elastic rope connecting column corresponding to the second elastic rope mounting column is provided on the second adjustment plate, and the other end of the second elastic rope is provided in the elastic rope connecting column. A limiting plate is symmetrically provided on the side wall of one end where the first adjustment plate is connected to the second adjustment plate, and a limiting slot is provided on the inner side wall of the limiting plate. A limiting shaft corresponding to the limiting slot is provided at one end where the second adjustment plate is connected to the first adjustment plate, and the limiting shaft can be slidably provided in the limiting slot.

[0014] As a further improvement, the fixed bracket is provided with a strap for fixing the shoulders and back, one end of the strap is connected to the front end of the bracket, and the other end of the strap is connected to the rear end of the bracket, a monitoring component is provided on the strap, and a control system is provided on the fixed belt. The human body posture is detected in real time by the monitoring component to obtain spinal status information, and the control system performs signal processing on the spinal status information.

[0015] As a further improvement, the upper end surfaces of the first button and the arc-shaped mounting block present angle adjustment graphics and / or text.

[0016] A method for using a dynamic scoliosis correction brace comprises the following steps:

[0017] S10: Obtain the patient's scoliosis type and Cobb angle information, and wear a dynamic scoliosis correction brace;

[0018] S20: According to the acquired scoliosis type and Cobb angle information of the patient, different correction methods are selected for scoliosis rehabilitation training;

[0019] S30: Real-time detection of human posture is performed through the monitoring component, and signal processing of spinal status information is performed through the control system;

[0020] S40: According to the signal processing of the spinal status information by the control system, the angle of the scoliosis correction brace is adjusted.

[0021] As a further improvement, according to the patient's scoliosis type and Cobb angle information, different correction methods are selected for scoliosis rehabilitation training, including:

[0022] S201: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training;

[0023] S202: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, first select directional angle correction spinal growth training, then select adjustable angle stretching training;

[0024] S203: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training;

[0025] S204: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, choose adjustable angle stretching training.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] (1) The fixed bracket unit of the present invention comprises a fixed bracket and a fixed waist belt arranged below the fixed bracket, the front end of the bracket can well fix the chest, the rear end of the bracket is wrapped around the back and fixed by the fixing part, and the fixed waist belt is also the same, and the adjustment bracket unit arranged between the fixed bracket and the fixed waist belt is further formed into a corrective scoliosis brace, which can well limit the convex side of the scoliosis, and can keep the patient's body stable, thereby enhancing the correction effect, and the adjustment bracket unit of the present invention comprises a first adjustment plate, the first adjustment plate is hinged with the second adjustment plate, the second adjustment plate can be rotatably connected to the third adjustment plate through a directional rotation adjustment accessory, and the third adjustment plates of the two groups of the spinal limit assemblies are hinged to each other, so that the adjustment bracket unit has a good posture adjustment effect, and can perform different posture movements and bending movements, thereby preventing the patient from getting bored with the fixed wearing of the scoliosis brace due to maintaining a posture for a long time, resulting in the patient being unwilling to wear the treatment for a long time, thereby affecting the treatment effect.

[0028] (2) The adjustment bracket unit of the present invention includes a mounting part fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket and the fixed belt, and two groups of spinal limiting components fixedly arranged on the mounting parts relative to the mounting parts and connected to each other. Directional rotation adjustment accessories are arranged on the top and bottom of the adjustment bracket unit. The directional rotation adjustment accessories abut against the adjustment gear through the locking part to fix the rotation angle between the second adjustment plate and the third adjustment plate. It can provide auxiliary correction for different types of scoliosis in a very detailed manner. For example, in the case of thoracic scoliosis, the directional rotation adjustment accessory on the top can be rotated and adjusted to apply pressure on the convex side to guide the correct growth and development of the spine. It can correct different types of scoliosis patients and improve the correction efficiency.

[0029] (3) The present invention can not only provide targeted auxiliary growth correction for different patients, but also perform stretching training. The adjustment gear can be slidably arranged in the tooth mounting groove. The circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear is provided with a first tooth portion and a second tooth portion located below the first tooth portion. The first tooth portion is provided as a variable pitch tooth portion. The number of teeth of the first tooth portion is 5 to 10. By pressing the adjustment gear, different training modes are switched. When the locking portion abuts against the first tooth portion, the first elastic rope and the locking portion are slid between adjacent first tooth portions to perform adjustable angle stretching training. Targeted dynamic stretching training can effectively improve the correction efficiency. The second tooth portion is provided as an equidistant tooth portion. The second tooth portion is provided in an equidistant circular array on the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear. When the locking portion abuts against the second tooth portion, the adjustment gear is pressed again to switch between different training modes. The locking portion is clamped between adjacent second tooth portions to perform directional angle correction spinal growth training. Pressure is applied to the convex side to guide the correct growth and development of the spine.

[0030] (4) A first button is arranged above the adjusting gear, a first button mounting hole is arranged above the arc-shaped mounting block, the first button is arranged in the first button mounting hole, a limiting groove is arranged at the axis center below the adjusting gear, a sleeve is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove, a protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a spring mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the rotating part, a first spring is arranged between the sleeve and the spring mounting groove, a special-shaped annular groove corresponding to the protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the spring mounting groove, the protrusion is arranged in the special-shaped annular groove, the adjusting gear is fixed up and down and adjusted, and a component similar to the pressing principle of an automatic pen is used to realize switching of different training modes by pressing, and the operation is simple.

[0031] (5) The present invention has an annular rubber sheet disposed on the side wall of the first button, and a corresponding annular fixing sheet is disposed on the side wall of the first button mounting hole. The second button is pressed to retract the locking block, and the first button is pulled upward to allow the annular rubber sheet to pass through the annular fixing sheet. The second tooth portion is away from the tooth portion mounting groove, thereby realizing the rotation of the adjustment gear. The first button is rotated to adjust different maximum rotation angles of the first tooth portion. The upper end surfaces of the first button and the arc-shaped mounting block present angle adjustment graphics and / or texts, which enable the user to view the adjustment angle more clearly and facilitate the adjustment of the impossible stretching training angle.

[0032] (6) The present invention comprises a plurality of groups of second elastic rope installation columns arranged on the first adjustment plate, a stretchable second elastic rope is arranged in the second elastic rope installation column, an elastic rope connecting column corresponding to the second elastic rope installation column is arranged on the second adjustment plate, the other end of the second elastic rope is arranged in the elastic rope connecting column, a limiting plate is symmetrically arranged on the side wall at one end where the first adjustment plate is connected to the second adjustment plate, a limiting groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting plate, a limiting shaft corresponding to the limiting groove is arranged at one end where the second adjustment plate is connected to the first adjustment plate, and the limiting shaft can be slidably arranged in the limiting groove. The device enables the first adjustment plate to slide relative to the second adjustment plate to a certain extent, so as to facilitate the patient to perform bending training, increase the flexibility of the brace, and facilitate the patient to wear it for correction.

[0033] (7) The fixed bracket is provided with a shoulder strap for fixing the shoulder and back, one end of the shoulder strap is connected to the front end of the bracket, and the other end of the shoulder strap is connected to the rear end of the bracket. The shoulder strap enables the patient to open the shoulder and back to facilitate the fixation and correction of the brace, and a monitoring component is provided on the shoulder strap. The monitoring component is used to detect the human body posture in real time to obtain spinal status information. The control system processes the spinal status information and transmits it to the terminal. The doctor can check the patient's spinal status information at the terminal and give reasonable rehabilitation training or correction suggestions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spinal limit assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the spine limiting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial exploded structure of a spine limiting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third adjustment plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating spring provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a directional rotation adjustment accessory in a stretching training mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a directional rotation adjustment accessory in a directional angle correction spinal growth training mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a directional rotation adjustment accessory for adjusting angles in a stretching training mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Fig.10 It is a flow chart of the method of use provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0046] 10. Fixed bracket unit; 11. Fixed bracket; 111. Front end of bracket; 112. Rear end of bracket; 12. Fixed waist belt; 13. Fixed part;

[0047] 20. Adjustment bracket unit; 21. Mounting piece; 22. Spine limiting assembly; 221. First adjustment plate; 2211. Second spring; 2212. Second elastic rope mounting column; 2213. Second elastic rope; 2214. Limiting plate; 2215. Limiting notch; 222. Second adjustment plate; 2221. First elastic rope mounting column; 2222. First elastic rope; 2223. Elastic rope connecting column; 2224. Limiting shaft; 223. Third adjustment plate; 23. Directional rotation adjustment accessory; 231. Mounting column; 2311. First mounting slot; 2312. Second button mounting hole; 232. Arc-shaped mounting block; 23 21. second mounting groove; 2322. first button mounting hole; 2323. annular fixing sheet; 233. locking block; 2331. locking portion; 2332. placement groove; 2333. pressing block; 2334. second button; 234. rotating portion; 2341. tooth mounting groove; 2342. sawtooth portion; 2343. spring mounting groove; 2344. convex block; 235. adjusting gear; 2351. first tooth portion; 2352. limiting groove; 2353. second tooth portion; 236. first button; 2361. annular rubber sheet; 237. sleeve; 2371. special-shaped annular groove; 238. first spring;

[0048] 30. Strap; 31. Monitoring component; 32. Control system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a dynamic scoliosis correction brace comprises: a fixed bracket unit 10, comprising a fixed bracket 11 for fixing the chest and a fixed waist belt 12 arranged below the fixed bracket 11, the fixed bracket 11 comprises an adjustable bracket front end 111 and a bracket rear end 112, the bracket front end 111 is higher than the bracket rear end 112, and a fixing portion 13 is arranged behind the bracket rear end 112 and the fixed waist belt 12;

[0052] Reference Figures 2 to 7 As shown, several groups of adjustment bracket units 20 are connected to the fixed bracket 11 and the fixed belt 12 to form a scoliosis correction brace, the adjustment bracket unit 20 includes a mounting member 21 fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket 11 and the fixed belt 12, and two groups of spine limiting components 22 fixedly arranged on the mounting member 21 and connected to each other, the spine limiting component 22 includes a first adjustment plate 221 fixedly arranged on the mounting member 21, the first adjustment plate 221 is hinged to the second adjustment plate 222, the second adjustment plate 222 is rotatably connected to the third adjustment plate 223 through a directional rotation adjustment accessory 23, the third adjustment plates 223 of the two groups of spine limiting components 22 are hinged to each other, the directional rotation adjustment accessory 23 includes a mounting column 231 transversely arranged on the second adjustment plate 222, the mounting column 231 is provided with a first mounting groove 2311, the second adjustment plate 222 tail The first mounting groove 2311 is connected to the second mounting groove 2321, and a locking block 233 is slidably provided in the first mounting groove 2311, and a locking portion 2331 is provided at the tail of the locking block 233; the third adjusting plate 223 is provided with a rotating portion 234 that rotates coaxially with the arc-shaped mounting block 232, and the rotating portion 234 is arranged in the second mounting groove 2321, and a toothed mounting groove 2341 is provided on the rotating portion 234, and a sawtooth portion 2342 is provided on the side wall of the toothed mounting groove 2341, and an adjusting gear 235 meshing with the sawtooth portion 2342 is provided in the toothed mounting groove 2341, and the locking portion 2331 abuts against the adjusting gear 235 to fix the rotation angle between the second adjusting plate 222 and the third adjusting plate 223.

[0053] As a further improvement, a plurality of first elastic rope mounting columns 2221 are provided on the second adjustment plate 222, a stretchable first elastic rope 2222 is provided in the first elastic rope mounting column 2221, the other end of the first elastic rope 2222 is installed on the side wall of the rotating part 234, the adjustment gear 235 can be slidably arranged in the tooth mounting groove 2341, the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear 235 is provided with a first tooth portion 2351 and a second tooth portion 2353 located below the first tooth portion 2351, the first tooth portion 2351 is provided as a variable pitch tooth portion, the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 2351 is 5 to 10, in this embodiment, the first tooth portion 2 The number of teeth of 351 is 5, and the adjustable angles are 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, and 135° respectively. When the locking portion 2331 abuts against the first tooth portion 2351, the first elastic rope 2222 and the locking portion 2331 slide between adjacent first tooth portions 2351 to perform adjustable angle stretching training. The second tooth portion 2353 is set as an equidistant tooth portion, and the second tooth portion 2353 is arranged in an equidistant circular array on the circumferential side wall of the adjusting gear 235. When the locking portion 2331 abuts against the second tooth portion 2353, the locking portion 2331 is clamped between adjacent second tooth portions 2353 to perform directional angle correction spinal growth training.

[0054] As a further improvement, a first button 236 is arranged above the adjusting gear 235, a first button mounting hole 2322 is arranged above the arc-shaped mounting block 232, the first button 236 is arranged in the first button mounting hole 2322, a limiting groove 2352 is arranged at the axis center below the adjusting gear 235, a sleeve 237 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove 2352, a special-shaped annular groove 2371 is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 237, a spring mounting groove 2343 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating part 234, a first spring 238 is arranged between the sleeve 237 and the spring mounting groove 2343, a protrusion 2344 corresponding to the special-shaped annular groove 2371 is arranged on the inner wall of the spring mounting groove 2343, the protrusion 2344 is arranged in the special-shaped annular groove 2371, and the adjusting gear 235 is fixed and adjusted up and down.

[0055] As a further improvement, an annular rubber sheet 2361 is provided on the side wall of the first button 236, and a corresponding annular fixing sheet 2323 is provided on the side wall of the first button mounting hole 2322. The first button 236 is pulled upward so that the annular rubber sheet 2361 passes through the annular fixing sheet 2323, and the second tooth portion 2353 is away from the tooth portion mounting groove 2341. The first button 236 is rotated to adjust different maximum rotation angles of the first tooth portion 2351. A receiving groove connected to the special-shaped annular groove 2371 is provided below the special-shaped annular groove 2371. When the first button is pulled upward, the protrusion 2344 is set in the receiving groove.

[0056] As a further improvement, a second spring 2211 is arranged between the first mounting groove 2311 and the locking block 233, a second button mounting hole 2312 is arranged on the top of the mounting column 231, a placement groove 2332 is arranged on the locking block 233, a side wall of the placement groove 2332 is inclined, a pressing block 2333 which is adapted to the shape of the placement groove 2332 is arranged in the placement groove 2332, and a second button 2334 arranged in the second button mounting hole 2312 is connected to the top of the pressing block 2333.

[0057] As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of second elastic rope mounting columns 2212 are provided on the first adjustment plate 221, and a stretchable second elastic rope 2213 is provided in the second elastic rope mounting column 2212, and an elastic rope connecting column 2223 corresponding to the second elastic rope mounting column 2212 is provided on the second adjustment plate 222, and the other end of the second elastic rope 2213 is provided in the elastic rope connecting column 2223, and a limiting plate 2214 is symmetrically provided on the side wall of one end where the first adjustment plate 221 and the second adjustment plate 222 are connected, and a limiting slot 2215 is provided on the inner side wall of the limiting plate 2214, and a limiting shaft 2224 corresponding to the limiting slot 2215 is provided at one end where the second adjustment plate 222 and the first adjustment plate 221 are connected, and the limiting shaft 2224 can be slidably provided in the limiting slot 2215.

[0058] As a further improvement, the fixed support 11 is provided with a strap 30 for fixing the shoulders and back, one end of the strap 30 is connected to the front end 111 of the support, and the other end of the strap 30 is connected to the rear end 112 of the support. The strap 30 is provided with a monitoring component 31. In this embodiment, the monitoring component 31 may include a gyroscope sensor, an inclination sensor, a distributed tactile sensor, and a posture sensor; the gyroscope sensor is used to detect the Cobb angle of the spine, the height difference of the lateral acromion, and the height difference of the bilateral anterior superior iliac spine; the inclination sensor is used to detect the changes in the lordosis, kyphosis and scoliosis of the spine; the distributed tactile sensor is used to analyze the size and changes of the spinal correction force; the posture sensor is attached to the waist to detect the changes in the human body acceleration signal. According to the Hueter-Volkmann law, conservative brace treatment proposes a biomechanical three-point or four-point correction law to achieve the purpose of correcting scoliosis. The parameters of the brace model are determined by using multiple sensors (chest sensor, waist sensor, scapula sensor and humerus sensor, not shown in the figure) directly attached to the patient's skin to collect dynamic three-dimensional kinematic data of each bone. In conjunction with X-ray exposure, the initial spinal information of the patient can be obtained more accurately, thereby determining the position of the force application point (Hueter-Volkmann law, i.e., the epiphyseal pressure law, points out that when the pressure on the bone increases, the growth of the bone will be inhibited; when the pressure on the epiphysis decreases, the growth of the bone will accelerate. Excessive pressure can inhibit the growth of the epiphyseal plate, and the tension across the epiphyseal plate can accelerate its growth). The real-time posture data of the patient's spine is quickly obtained through multi-sensor fusion technology, providing strong support for medical staff to retrieve and view the patient's data as needed, reducing the number of times the patient enters the hospital and enters the X-ray examination. The fixed belt 12 is provided with a control system 32, which detects the human posture in real time through the monitoring component 31 to obtain the spinal state information, and the control system 32 performs signal processing on the spinal state information.

[0059] As a further improvement, the upper end surfaces of the first button 236 and the arc-shaped mounting block 232 present angle adjustment graphics and / or text.

[0060] Reference Fig.10 As shown, a method for using a dynamic scoliosis correction brace comprises the following steps:

[0061] S10: Obtain the patient's scoliosis type and Cobb angle information, and wear a dynamic scoliosis correction brace;

[0062] S20: According to the acquired scoliosis type and Cobb angle information of the patient, different correction methods are selected for scoliosis rehabilitation training;

[0063] S201: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training;

[0064] S202: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, first select directional angle correction spinal growth training, then select adjustable angle stretching training;

[0065] S203: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training;

[0066] S204: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, choose adjustable angle stretching training.

[0067] S30: Real-time detection of human posture is performed through the monitoring component 31, and signal processing of spinal status information is performed through the control system 32;

[0068] S40: According to the signal processing of the spinal status information by the control system 32, the angle of the scoliosis correction brace is adjusted.

[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace, characterized in that: include: A fixing bracket unit (10), comprising a fixing bracket (11) for fixing a chest and a fixing belt (12) arranged below the fixing bracket (11), wherein the fixing bracket (11) comprises an adjustable bracket front end (111) and a bracket rear end (112), wherein the bracket front end (111) is higher than the bracket rear end (112), and a fixing portion (13) is arranged behind the bracket rear end (112) and the fixing belt (12); A plurality of groups of adjustment bracket units (20) are connected to the fixed bracket (11) and the fixed waist belt (12) to form a scoliosis correction brace, wherein the adjustment bracket unit (20) comprises a mounting member (21) fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket (11) and the fixed waist belt (12), and two groups of spine limiting components (22) fixedly arranged on the mounting member (21) and connected to each other, wherein the spine limiting components (22) comprise a first adjustment plate (221) fixedly arranged on the mounting member (21), and the first adjustment plate (221) is provided on the fixing member (21). The plate (221) is hinged to the second adjustment plate (222); the second adjustment plate (222) is rotatably connected to the third adjustment plate (223) through a directional rotation adjustment accessory (23); the third adjustment plates (223) of the two groups of the spine limit assemblies (22) are hinged to each other; the directional rotation adjustment accessory (23) comprises a mounting column (231) transversely arranged on the second adjustment plate (222); a first mounting groove (2311) is arranged in the mounting column (231); and the tail of the second adjustment plate (222) is provided with a An arc-shaped mounting block (232) is arranged, a second mounting groove (2321) is arranged in the arc-shaped mounting block (232), the first mounting groove (2311) is connected to the second mounting groove (2321), a locking block (233) is slidably arranged in the first mounting groove (2311), and a locking portion (2331) is arranged at the tail of the locking block (233); a rotating portion (234) coaxially rotating with the arc-shaped mounting block (232) is arranged on the third adjusting plate (223), and the rotating portion (234 ) is arranged in the second installation groove (2321), a tooth installation groove (2341) is arranged on the rotating part (234), a serration portion (2342) is arranged on the side wall of the tooth installation groove (2341), an adjustment gear (235) meshing with the serration portion (2342) is arranged in the tooth installation groove (2341), and the locking part (2331) abuts against the adjustment gear (235) to fix the rotation angle between the second adjustment plate (222) and the third adjustment plate (223).

2. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment plate (222) is provided with a plurality of first elastic rope installation columns (2221), a stretchable first elastic rope (2222) is provided in the first elastic rope installation column (2221), the other end of the first elastic rope (2222) is installed on the side wall of the rotating part (234), the adjustment gear (235) can be slidably arranged in the tooth installation groove (2341), the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear (235) is provided with a first tooth portion (2351) and a second tooth portion (2353) located below the first tooth portion (2351), the first tooth portion (2351) is provided as a variable pitch tooth portion, the first tooth portion (2351) The number of teeth is 5 to 10. When the locking portion (2331) abuts against the first tooth portion (2351), the first elastic rope (2222) and the locking portion (2331) slide between adjacent first tooth portions (2351) to perform adjustable angle stretching training. The second tooth portion (2353) is set as an equidistant tooth portion. The second tooth portion (2353) is arranged in an equidistant circular array on the circumferential side wall of the adjustment gear (235). When the locking portion (2331) abuts against the second tooth portion (2353), the locking portion (2331) is clamped between adjacent second tooth portions (2353) to perform directional angle correction spinal growth training.

3. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first button (236) is arranged above the adjusting gear (235), a first button mounting hole (2322) is arranged above the arc-shaped mounting block (232), the first button (236) is arranged in the first button mounting hole (2322), a limiting groove (2352) is arranged at the axis center below the adjusting gear (235), a sleeve (237) is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove (2352), and a special-shaped annular groove (237) is arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve (237) 2371), a spring mounting groove (2343) is provided at the bottom of the rotating portion (234), a first spring (238) is provided between the sleeve (237) and the spring mounting groove (2343), a convex block (2344) corresponding to the special-shaped annular groove (2371) is provided on the inner side wall of the spring mounting groove (2343), and the convex block (2344) is arranged in the special-shaped annular groove (2371) to perform the upward and downward fixed adjustment of the adjusting gear (235).

4. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular rubber sheet (2361) is arranged on the side wall of the first button (236), and a corresponding annular fixing sheet (2323) is arranged on the side wall of the first button mounting hole (2322). The first button (236) is pulled upward so that the annular rubber sheet (2361) passes through the annular fixing sheet (2323), and the second tooth portion (2353) is away from the tooth portion mounting groove (2341). The first button (236) is rotated to adjust the maximum rotation angle of the first tooth portion (2351) to different values.

5. The dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring (2211) is arranged between the first mounting groove (2311) and the locking block (233); a second button mounting hole (2312) is arranged on the top of the mounting column (231); a placement groove (2332) is arranged on the locking block (233); a side wall of the placement groove (2332) is arranged in an inclined manner; a pressing block (2333) whose shape matches that of the placement groove (2332) is arranged in the placement groove (2332); and a second button (2334) arranged in the second button mounting hole (2312) is connected to the top of the pressing block (2333).

6. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first adjustment plate (221) is provided with a plurality of groups of second elastic rope installation columns (2212), and a stretchable second elastic rope (2213) is arranged in the second elastic rope installation column (2212). The second adjustment plate (222) is provided with an elastic rope connecting column (2223) corresponding to the second elastic rope installation column (2212), and the other end of the second elastic rope (2213) is arranged in the elastic rope connecting column (2223). A limiting plate (2214) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of one end where the first adjusting plate (221) is connected to the second adjusting plate (222); a limiting slot (2215) is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting plate (2214); a limiting shaft (2224) corresponding to the limiting slot (2215) is arranged on one end where the second adjusting plate (222) is connected to the first adjusting plate (221); and the limiting shaft (2224) can be slidably arranged in the limiting slot (2215).

7. A dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed bracket (11) is provided with a shoulder strap (30) for fixing the shoulders and back, one end of the shoulder strap (30) is connected to the front end (111) of the bracket, and the other end of the shoulder strap (30) is connected to the rear end (112) of the bracket, the shoulder strap (30) is provided with a monitoring component (31), and the fixed waist belt (12) is provided with a control system (32), the monitoring component (31) is used to detect the posture of the human body in real time to obtain spinal status information, and the control system (32) performs signal processing on the spinal status information.

8. The dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the first button (236) and the arc-shaped mounting block (232) present angle adjustment graphics and / or text.

9. A method for using a dynamic scoliosis correction brace, comprising the dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S10: Obtain the patient's scoliosis type and Cobb angle information, and wear a dynamic scoliosis correction brace; S20: According to the acquired scoliosis type and Cobb angle information of the patient, different correction methods are selected for scoliosis rehabilitation training; S30: Real-time detection of human posture is performed through the monitoring component (31), and signal processing of spinal status information is performed through the control system (32); S40: adjusting the angle of the scoliosis correction brace according to the signal processing of the spinal column status information by the control system (32).

10. A method for using a dynamic scoliosis correction brace according to claim 9, characterized in that: According to the patient's scoliosis type and Cobb angle information, different correction methods are selected for scoliosis rehabilitation training, including: S201: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training; S202: If the patient's scoliosis type is "S" type, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, first select directional angle correction spinal growth training, then select adjustable angle stretching training; S203: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 50°≥35°, select directional angle correction spinal growth training; S204: If the patient's scoliosis type is thoracic scoliosis or lumbar scoliosis, and the Cobb angle is 35°≥25°, choose adjustable angle stretching training.

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