Novel anti-hardening turbine concentrating machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel anti-hardening turbine concentrating machine, and relates to the technical field of concentrating equipment. The device comprises a placement frame, a turbine basin is obliquely placed on the placement frame, and a limiting groove is formed in the turbine basin. The driving mechanism drives the second spiral blade to rotate, so that the second spiral blade rotates through the first spiral blade, water in the turbine basin is discharged outwards through the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade, the interior of the turbine basin is not filled with accumulated water, and when an operator adds mineral aggregate into the turbine basin, the operation is convenient, and the operation efficiency is improved. At the moment, due to the fact that the whole containing frame is obliquely placed, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade in the containing frame are higher than each other layer by layer, then the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade block the mineral aggregate, and metal mineral particles in the mineral aggregate have enough time to be precipitated to the bottom of the turbine basin; therefore, the purpose of preventing metal ore grains from being directly flushed out by water flow to cause waste is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ore dressing equipment, and in particular to a novel anti-caking turbine ore dressing machine. Background Art

[0002] The turbine concentrator is a kind of enhanced gravity concentrator equipment based on the centrifugal principle. It is mainly used for sorting metal ores and non-metallic ores, such as copper ores, tin ores, etc. Its core function is to separate metal ore particles of different densities through centrifugal force and gravity, thereby achieving efficient sorting of minerals.

[0003] In actual use, although the turbine concentrator has anti-caking, tension relief and laminar flow technologies, it still has the following technical problems:

[0004] In the process of separating metal ore particles, the existing turbine concentrator needs to use water to flush the metal ore particles all the time. The existing turbine concentrator is like a tilted basin, so that the turbine basin is easily filled with water and flows out of the turbine basin during the process of rotating to separate metal ore particles. At this time, if mineral material is added to the turbine basin filled with water, some of the unprecipitated metal ore particles in the mineral material may be directly flushed out of the turbine basin by the water flow, causing waste. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a novel anti-caking turbine concentrator.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel anti-caking turbine concentrator comprises a placing frame, on which a turbine basin is placed obliquely, a limiting groove is provided inside the turbine basin, a limiting block is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove, the other end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the placing frame, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the turbine basin, a discharge pipe connected to the discharge port is fixed to the side of the turbine basin, a second spiral blade is movably sleeved inside the turbine basin, a first spiral blade located inside the turbine basin is fixed to one end of the second spiral blade, a leakage port is provided between the first spiral blade and the turbine basin, and metal ore particles can pass through the leakage port, a water spray mechanism and a driving mechanism are respectively installed on the placing frame, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the turbine basin and the second spiral blade in transmission.

[0008] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism includes a side block fixed to the side of the placement rack, a water pump is fixed to the top of one end of the side block, a water spraying pipe for spraying water into the turbine basin is fixed to the side of the water pump, a water suction pipe is fixed to the bottom of the water pump, and the lower end of the water suction pipe passes through the side block and is connected to an external hose.

[0009] Further, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixed on the placing frame, the driving motor is transmission connected to a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the placing frame and is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is transmission connected to a first transmission belt, the other end of the first transmission belt is transmission connected to a first driven wheel, the first driven wheel is fixedly sleeved with a discharge pipe, a second driving wheel is fixed to the side of the placing frame, the other end of the first driving wheel is fixed to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the second driving wheel and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the fixed frame is transmission connected to a second transmission belt, the other end of the second transmission belt is transmission connected to a second driven wheel sleeved on the second driving wheel, the other end of the second driven wheel is fixed to a rotating block, the upper and lower ends of the rotating block are respectively fixed with connecting blocks, and the sides of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the second spiral blade.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are respectively located on both sides of the first transmission belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a placement plate is fixed between the placement racks, a collection box is placed on the placement plate, and the collection box is located below the discharge pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a slope is provided on a side surface of the connection block, and the inner diameters of the first spiral leaf and the second spiral leaf are the same.

[0013] Furthermore, the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first spiral leaf, and the surface of the first spiral leaf is rigid.

[0014] Furthermore, rubber blocks are fixed to the bottom of the placement rack, the number of the rubber blocks is four, and the outer surfaces of the four rubber blocks are rough.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present invention drives the second spiral blade to rotate through the driving mechanism, and then the second spiral blade rotates through the first spiral blade, so that the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade discharge the water inside the turbine basin to the outside, so that the inside of the turbine basin will not be filled with water. When the operator adds mineral materials into the turbine basin, at this time, since the placement rack is tilted as a whole, the spiral blades of the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade inside the placement rack are higher than the previous layer, so that the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade block the mineral materials, so that the metal ore particles in the mineral materials have enough time to settle to the bottom of the turbine basin, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the metal ore particles from being directly washed out by the water flow and causing waste.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, due to the rotation of the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade will gradually discharge the small stones and water in the turbine basin to the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of directly discharging the small stones in the mineral material, avoiding the accumulation of small stones in the mineral material in the turbine basin, affecting the operator's addition of mineral material, and thus improving the use effect of the ore dressing machine.

[0018] 3. The present invention adopts the design of the inclined surface and the design of the same inner diameter of the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade. When the connecting block drives the first spiral blade to rotate through the second spiral blade, if there are large mineral stones added by the operator on the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, the connecting block can rotate and push out the large mineral stones on the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade with the same inner diameter, so as to prevent the large mineral stones from affecting the operator's adding mineral materials to the turbine basin, thereby improving the use effect of the ore dressing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the placement rack of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a turbine basin of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the turbine basin of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a water pump of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a top view of a turbine basin of the present invention in a half-section;

[0025] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0028] 1. The axial displacement of the first and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. The axial displacement of the second and second driven wheels is 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a novel anti-caking turbine concentrator comprises a placing frame 1, on which a turbine basin 2 is placed obliquely, a limiting groove 3 is provided inside the turbine basin 2, a limiting block 4 is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove 3, and the other end of the limiting block 4 is fixedly connected to the placing frame 1, a discharge port 8 is provided in the middle of the turbine basin 2, a discharge pipe 9 connected to the discharge port 8 is fixed on the side of the turbine basin 2, a second spiral blade 6 is movably sleeved inside the turbine basin 2, a first spiral blade 5 located inside the turbine basin 2 is fixed at one end of the second spiral blade 6, a leakage port 7 is provided between the first spiral blade 5 and the turbine basin 2, and the leakage port 7 can pass metal ore particles, a water spray mechanism and a driving mechanism are respectively installed on the placing frame 1, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the turbine basin 2 and the second spiral blade 6 in transmission.

[0031] The second spiral blade 6 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and then the second spiral blade 6 is rotated through the first spiral blade 5, so that the second spiral blade 6 and the first spiral blade 5 discharge the water inside the turbine basin 2 to the outside, so that the inside of the turbine basin 2 will not be filled with water. When the operator adds mineral materials into the turbine basin 2, at this time, since the placement rack 1 is tilted as a whole, the spiral blades of the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6 inside the placement rack 1 are higher than the other layer, so that the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6 block the mineral materials, so that the metal ore particles in the mineral materials have enough time to settle to the bottom of the turbine basin 2, and the mineral materials are prevented from being sprayed with water. The water flow sprayed by the mechanism rushes to the outside of the turbine basin 2, and then due to the rotation of the second spiral blade 6 and the first spiral blade 5, the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6 will gradually discharge the small stones and water in the ore into the turbine basin 2. In the process of the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6 rotating to discharge the ore, the water spraying mechanism will flush the precipitated metal ore particles into the turbine basin 2 through the leakage port 7, so that the metal ore particles will not be washed out of the turbine basin 2 by the water flow, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the metal ore particles from being directly washed out by the water flow and causing waste, and can directly discharge the small stones in the ore, avoiding the accumulation of small stones in the ore in the turbine basin 2, which affects the operator's addition of ore.

[0032] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the water spraying mechanism includes a side block 24 fixed to the side of the placement rack 1, a water pump 25 is fixed to the top of one end of the side block 24, a water spraying pipe 26 for spraying water into the turbine basin 2 is fixed to the side of the water pump 25, a water suction pipe 27 is fixed to the bottom of the water pump 25, and the lower end of the water suction pipe 27 passes through the side block 24 and is connected to an external hose.

[0033] By starting the water pump 25, the water pipe 27 draws water from the outside through the external hose, and then sprays the water into the turbine basin 2 through the water spray pipe 26, so that the water flushes the mineral material inside the turbine basin 2 until the metal ore particles in the mineral material are flushed out.

[0034] Embodiment three, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 12 fixed on the placement rack 1, the driving motor 12 is transmission-connected with a rotating rod 13, the other end of the rotating rod 13 penetrates the placement rack 1 and is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 14, the first driving wheel 14 is transmission-connected with a first transmission belt 15, the other end of the first transmission belt 15 is transmission-connected with a first driven wheel 16, the first driven wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved with a discharge pipe 9, a second driving wheel 19 is fixed on the side of the placement rack 1, a connecting rod 17 is fixed on the other end of the first driving wheel 14, the other end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates the second driving wheel 19 and is fixedly connected with a fixed rack 18, a second transmission belt 20 is transmission-connected with the fixed rack 18, the other end of the second transmission belt 20 is transmission-connected with a second driven wheel 21 sleeved on the second driving wheel 19, a rotating block 22 is fixed on the other end of the second driven wheel 21, the upper and lower ends of the rotating block 22 are respectively fixed with connecting blocks 23, and the sides of the connecting block 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the sides of the second spiral leaf 6.

[0035] By starting the operation of the driving motor 12, the rotating rod 13 drives the first driving wheel 14 to rotate, and then the first driving wheel 14 drives the first driven wheel 16 to rotate through the first transmission belt 15, so that the first driven wheel 16 drives the turbine basin 2 as a whole through the discharge pipe 9, and at the same time, the first driving wheel 14 will drive the fixed frame 18 to rotate through the connecting rod 17, so that the fixed frame 18 drives the second driven wheel 21 to rotate along the inner wall of the second driving wheel 19 through the second transmission belt 20, and then the second driven wheel 21 drives the connecting block 23 to rotate through the rotating block 22, so that the connecting block 23 drives the first spiral blade 5 to rotate through the second spiral blade 6, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the turbine basin 2 and the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6, so that the turbine basin 2 can rotate and sort the metal ore particles inside it into the discharge port 8 through the turbine groove, and then the metal ore particles are discharged through the discharge port 8 and the discharge pipe 9, thereby achieving the purpose of rotary sorting of metal ore particles.

[0036] Embodiment 4, as Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, there are two limit blocks 4 , which are respectively located on both sides of the first transmission belt 15 .

[0037] Through the position design of the two limit blocks 4, the first transmission belt 15 will not contact the limit blocks 4 when driving the first driving wheel 14 and the first driven wheel 16 to rotate, and the two limit blocks 4 can limit the rotation of the turbine basin 2 through the limit grooves 3, so that the turbine basin 2 will not fall off the placement rack 1.

[0038] Embodiment 5, as Figure 2 As shown, a placement plate 10 is fixed between the placement racks 1 , a collecting box 11 is placed on the placement plate 10 , and the collecting box 11 is located below the discharge pipe 9 .

[0039] Through the design of the collecting box 11 and the discharge pipe 9, the metal ore particles discharged from the discharge pipe 9 will fall into the collecting box 11 for collection. When the collecting box 11 is full, the operator will take away the full collecting box 11 and place a new collecting box 11 on the placement plate 10, and under the discharge pipe 9, to continue to receive the metal ore particles selected from the turbine basin 2.

[0040] Embodiment six, as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a slope 28 is provided on the side of the connecting block 23, and the inner diameters of the first spiral leaf 5 and the second spiral leaf 6 are the same.

[0041] Through the design of the first spiral blade 5, the second spiral blade 6 and the inclined surface 28, when the connecting block 23 drives the first spiral blade 5 to rotate through the second spiral blade 6, if there are large mineral stones on the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6, the connecting block 23 can rotate and push out the large mineral stones on the first spiral blade 5 and the second spiral blade 6 with the same inner diameter, thereby preventing the large mineral stones from affecting the operator's addition of mineral materials to the inside of the turbine basin 2.

[0042] Embodiment seven, as Figure 6 As shown, the side surface of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first spiral leaf 5, and the surface of the first spiral leaf 5 is rigid.

[0043] Through the connection relationship between the first spiral leaf 5 and the connecting block 23, when the second spiral leaf 6 drives the first spiral leaf 5 to rotate, due to the fixed connection relationship between the connecting block 23 and the first spiral leaf 5, the connecting block 23 will reinforce the rotating first spiral leaf 5 to prevent the first spiral leaf 5 from deforming during rotation.

[0044] Embodiment eight, as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a rubber block 29 is fixed to the bottom of the placement rack 1. There are four rubber blocks 29, and the outer surfaces of the four rubber blocks 29 are all rough.

[0045] Through the design of the rubber block 29 , the placement rack 1 is placed on a smooth bottom surface and is not easy to move, thereby improving the overall stability of the placement rack 1 .

[0046] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A novel anti-caking turbine concentrator, comprising a placing frame (1), characterized in that: A turbine basin (2) is tiltedly placed on the placement rack (1), a limiting groove (3) is provided inside the turbine basin (2), a limiting block (4) is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove (3), the other end of the limiting block (4) is fixedly connected to the placement rack (1), a discharge port (8) is provided in the middle of the turbine basin (2), a discharge pipe (9) connected to the discharge port (8) is fixed on the side of the turbine basin (2), a second spiral blade (6) is movably sleeved inside the turbine basin (2), a first spiral blade (5) located inside the turbine basin (2) is fixed at one end of the second spiral blade (6), a leakage port (7) is provided between the first spiral blade (5) and the turbine basin (2), the leakage port (7) can pass metal ore particles, a water spray mechanism and a driving mechanism are respectively installed on the placement rack (1), and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the turbine basin (2) and the second spiral blade (6) in a transmission manner.

2. A novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism comprises a side block (24) fixed to the side of the placing frame (1); a water pump (25) is fixed to the top of one end of the side block (24); a water spraying pipe (26) for spraying water into the turbine basin (2) is fixed to the side of the water pump (25); a water pump (27) is fixed to the bottom of the water pump (25); the lower end of the water pump (27) passes through the side block (24) and is connected to an external hose.

3. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12) fixed on the placement rack (1), the driving motor (12) is connected to a rotating rod (13), the other end of the rotating rod (13) passes through the placement rack (1) and is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel (14), the first driving wheel (14) is connected to a first transmission belt (15), the other end of the first transmission belt (15) is connected to a first driven wheel (16), the first driven wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved with a discharge pipe (9), a second driving wheel (19) is fixed to the side of the placement rack (1), and the first driving wheel (14) is connected to the first driving belt (15). A connecting rod (17) is fixed to the other end, the other end of the connecting rod (17) passes through the second driving wheel (19) and is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (18), the fixing frame (18) is transmission-connected to a second transmission belt (20), the other end of the second transmission belt (20) is transmission-connected to a second driven wheel (21) sleeved on the second driving wheel (19), the other end of the second driven wheel (21) is fixed to a rotating block (22), the upper and lower ends of the rotating block (22) are respectively fixed with connecting blocks (23), and the side surfaces of the connecting block (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the second spiral blade (6).

4. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the limit blocks (4) is two, and the two limit blocks (4) are respectively located on both sides of the first transmission belt (15).

5. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A placement plate (10) is fixed between the placement racks (1), a collection box (11) is placed on the placement plate (10), and the collection box (11) is located below the discharge pipe (9).

6. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A slope (28) is provided on the side of the connecting block (23), and the inner diameters of the first spiral leaf (5) and the second spiral leaf (6) are the same.

7. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The side surface of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first spiral leaf (5), and the surface of the first spiral leaf (5) is rigid.

8. The novel anti-caking turbine concentrator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber block (29) is fixed at the bottom of the placement rack (1), and there are four rubber blocks (29). The outer surfaces of the four rubber blocks (29) are all rough.

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