Ceramic brick machine convenient to demould

By using electric push rods and vibrating ejection mechanisms in the ceramic tiling press, the problem of difficulty in ejecting gas during the brick press and damage to the brick surface during the brick pressing process is solved, and efficient gas discharge and brick surface protection is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN119658805AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21PINGXIANG QICAI CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411875450.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic tiling presses are difficult to discharge gas in the mold during the tiling pressing process, resulting in molding defects and easily damage the sides of the ceramic tiles during the demolding process.

Method used

A ceramic tiling press for easy demolding is designed, using an electric push rod and a vibration ejection mechanism, which pushes raw materials to the vibrating ejection mechanism through the electric push rod. The vibration ejection mechanism drives the driving gear and driven gear to rotate through the second drive motor, causing the eccentric shaft to rotate, and vibrations on the ejection plate by a fixed rotation shaft to reduce the gas inside the raw material, avoid the influence of gas on the ceramic tiles, and controls the movement of the pressure tiles and ejection plate through the hydraulic pump and solenoid valve to achieve effective gas discharge and protection of ceramic tiles.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces defects caused by gas compression during ceramic tile forming, and protects the sides of the ceramic tile during the demolding process, improving the production efficiency and product quality of the ceramic tile press.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic brick machine convenient to demould, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic brick machines, the ceramic brick machine convenient to demould comprises a working table main body, a mould feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the working table main body, and a charging and receiving mechanism is arranged in the working table main body; a discharging mechanism is installed between the workbench body and the feeding and collecting mechanism, a collecting through hole is formed in one side of the center of the workbench body, a brick pressing driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the workbench body, and a supporting control assembly corresponding to the brick pressing driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the workbench body. And the bottom of the brick pressing driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a vibration ejection mechanism. By designing the brick pressing driving mechanism and the vibration ejection mechanism, air among particles in raw materials can be effectively reduced, the brick pressing plate, the ceramic tiles and the ejection plate are kept to move at the same time during subsequent demolding, and demolding of the ceramic tiles is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic brick presses, and in particular relates to a ceramic brick press which is convenient for demoulding. Background Art

[0002] A ceramic brick press is a mechanical equipment used to produce ceramic tiles, ceramic tiles and other similar products. It is mainly used to press ceramic raw materials (such as clay, quartz sand, feldspar, etc.) into bricks through high pressure, and then undergo processes such as drying and high-temperature sintering to finally make ceramic tiles. Ceramic brick presses are commonly used in the ceramic manufacturing industry. The working principle of a ceramic brick press is to use mechanical force or a hydraulic system to press the ceramic raw materials into shape through a certain pressure, and evenly place the mixed ceramic raw materials into the die. The machine applies high pressure to the ceramic raw materials through hydraulic or mechanical devices to form the raw materials into a fixed shape in the mold. The pressed ceramic body is taken out of the mold for subsequent drying, firing and other processes.

[0003] In the process of pressing bricks, the existing hydraulic ceramic brick press often uses pre-pressing to exhaust the air in the gaps between particles, so as to reduce defects caused by gas compression during the molding process. However, since the pre-pressing is carried out in the mold, it is difficult to exhaust the gas during the pre-pressing process. At this time, the gas has already affected the brick body. At the same time, the existing ceramic brick press is prone to damage the side of the brick body during the subsequent ejection and demoulding process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a ceramic brick press which is easy to demould.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: to provide a ceramic brick press machine that is easy to demould, including a workbench main body, a mold feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench main body, a feeding and receiving mechanism is arranged inside the workbench main body, and a discharging mechanism is installed between the workbench main body and the feeding and receiving mechanism;

[0006] A material receiving through hole is opened on one side of the center of the workbench body, a brick pressing drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the workbench body, a support control component corresponding to the brick pressing drive mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the workbench body, and a vibration ejection mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick pressing drive mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the mold feeding mechanism includes a brick pressing mold fixed at the center of the workbench body and an electric push rod fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench body, one side of the brick pressing mold is fixedly connected to a side extension plate, the front and rear ends of the brick pressing mold and the top of the side extension plate are fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate at the output end.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the raw materials can be pushed to the top of the vibration ejection mechanism by pushing the push plate through the electric push rod, and the excess raw materials can be pushed to the receiving hole for recycling. Finally, the compacted ceramic tiles can be pushed out. At the same time, the raw materials can be limited by two limit plates to avoid appearing in other positions.

[0009] Furthermore, the material feeding and receiving mechanism includes a storage bin, a rear end of the storage bin is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, a U-shaped fixing frame is arranged between the feeding hopper and the workbench body, a recovery square tube is arranged between one side of the storage bin and the material receiving through hole, a guide bevel bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and an output square tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bevel bucket.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, raw materials can be added through the feeding hopper, and excess raw materials can be recovered through the recovery square tube for recycling without generating much waste. The raw materials can be well guided into the output square tube through the guiding inclined bucket and finally into the discharge mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a supporting and fixing block, a circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting and fixing block, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the circular sleeve, a transmission auger is installed at the output end of the first driving motor, and a discharging plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the circular sleeve.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the first drive motor drives the transmission auger to rotate, thereby continuously transmitting the raw material inside the circular sleeve to the discharge plate, and finally falling on the top of the side extension plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a through hole corresponding to the output square tube is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the circular sleeve.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, it is ensured that the raw materials can be transmitted to the inside of the circular sleeve through the output square tube, and finally the material transmission is realized through the rotating transmission auger.

[0015] Furthermore, the brick pressing drive mechanism includes a U-shaped fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, and a first hydraulic cylinder and two second hydraulic cylinders are respectively installed on the U-shaped fixed plate, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the brick pressing plate, and the output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to connecting circular sleeves, the top and bottom of one side of the first hydraulic cylinder are installed with a first connecting pipe, the top and bottom of one side of the two second hydraulic cylinders are installed with a second connecting pipe, a first merging pipe is installed between two corresponding ones of the multiple second connecting pipes, a first solenoid valve is installed on the two first connecting pipes, and a second solenoid valve is installed on the two first merging pipes, a merging connector is fixedly connected between one end of the two groups of the first connecting pipes and the first merging pipe, the other side of the two merging connectors is fixedly connected with a second merging pipe, the other end of the two second merging pipes is installed with a hydraulic pump, and a connecting pipe is installed between the two hydraulic pumps.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, when in use, the two first solenoid valves are closed, the two second solenoid valves are opened, and at the same time, the hydraulic pump on the top starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe on one side, so that the two second hydraulic cylinders push the two connecting circular sleeves to drive the overall vibration ejection mechanism to descend a specified distance, so that the ejection plate descends inside the brick pressing mold to form a groove for storing raw materials. After the raw material filling is completed, the two first solenoid valves are opened, and the two second solenoid valves are closed. The hydraulic pump on the top works to make the first hydraulic cylinder drive the brick pressing plate to descend until the bottom of the brick pressing plate and the top of the brick pressing mold are on the same plane. At this time, the two second solenoid valves are opened, and the hydraulic pump on the top simultaneously drives the first hydraulic cylinder and the two second hydraulic cylinders, so that the ejection plate, the brick pressing plate and the space between the two The raw materials are simultaneously lowered, and then the two second solenoid valves are closed. During the continuous output of the top hydraulic pump, the brick pressing plate is pushed by the first hydraulic cylinder to compact the raw materials, so that the raw materials are shaped by pressure between the ejector plate, the brick pressing mold and the brick pressing plate. Finally, after the brick pressing is completed, the two second solenoid valves are opened. At this time, the hydraulic pump at the bottom starts to work and starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe on one side, thereby driving the first hydraulic cylinder and the two second hydraulic cylinders at the same time, so that the ejector plate, the brick pressing plate and the ceramic bricks therebetween rise at the same time, until the top of the ejector plate and the top of the brick pressing mold are flush with each other under the limit of the connection to the bottom plate. At this time, the two second solenoid valves are closed, and the hydraulic pump continues to work and drives the brick pressing plate to continue to rise through the first hydraulic cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the support control assembly is electrically connected to the electronic drive components in the mold feeding mechanism, the discharging mechanism, the brick pressing drive mechanism and the vibration ejection mechanism through wires.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, it is ensured that the support control component can be electrically controlled by the electric push rod, the first drive motor, the two first solenoid valves, the two second solenoid valves, the two hydraulic pumps and the second drive motor through wires, so as to achieve continuous brick pressing work.

[0019] Furthermore, the vibration ejection mechanism includes a connecting base plate installed at the bottom of the brick pressing drive mechanism, the central bottom of the connecting base plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top two sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to side fixing plates, an eccentric shaft is rotatably connected between the two side fixing plates, the center of the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is installed with a drive gear, the top of the connecting base plate is fixedly connected to a supporting pad, the top of the supporting pad is provided with an ejection plate, the bottom two sides of the ejection plate are fixedly connected to fixed rotating shafts, and double-hole connecting pieces are rotatably connected between the two fixed rotating shafts and the eccentric shaft.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, after pushing the raw materials to the top of the ejector plate, the second drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft to rotate between the two side fixed plates through the driven gear meshing therewith. Through the eccentric design on both sides of the eccentric shaft and the two double-hole connectors at the connection, the ejector plate is continuously vibrated through the two fixed rotating shafts, and then the raw materials are spread flat on the top of the ejector plate through continuous vibration, thereby reducing most of the gas inside the raw materials and avoiding the influence of the gas on the ceramic tiles during the subsequent compression process.

[0021] Furthermore, rectangular through holes are provided at the centers of the connecting bottom plate and the supporting pad, and two double-hole connecting members are sleeved at eccentric positions on both sides of the eccentric shaft.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, installation space is provided for components such as the second drive motor, so as to realize the vibration work of the ejection plate.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention designs a brick pressing drive mechanism and a vibration ejection mechanism. When laying the material, the second drive motor is driven to realize the vibration of the ejection plate, thereby continuously vibrating the raw material so that the raw material can be laid flat on the ejection plate. At the same time, the air between the particles inside the raw material can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the influence of air on the ceramic bricks during the compaction process. At the same time, through the control of the two first solenoid valves and the second solenoid valves, the brick pressing plate is close to the top of the raw material when entering the mold, and compaction is performed after entering the brick pressing mold. The air between the brick pressing mold and the brick pressing plate can be effectively discharged. At the same time, during the subsequent demolding, the brick pressing plate, ceramic bricks and the ejection plate are still kept moving at the same time, which facilitates demolding and effectively avoids the influence between the side of the ceramic brick and the brick pressing mold. (2) The present invention designs a feeding and receiving mechanism. After the push plate flattens the raw material, the excess raw material can be pushed to the receiving through hole, and the excess raw material can be recovered through the recovery square tube for recycling, so as to avoid waste of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mold feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mold feeding mechanism and the main structure of the workbench of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding and receiving mechanism and the discharging mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the brick pressing driving mechanism and the workbench of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brick pressing driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure;

[0034] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the vibration ejection mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the vibration ejection mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed rotating shaft structure of the present invention.

[0038] Figure numerals: 1. workbench body; 2. mold feeding mechanism; 201. brick pressing mold; 202. side extension plate; 203. limit plate; 204. electric push rod; 205. push plate; 3. feeding and receiving mechanism; 301. storage bin; 302. feeding hopper; 303. U-shaped fixed frame; 304. recovery square tube; 305. guiding inclined bucket; 306. output square tube; 4. discharging mechanism; 401. supporting fixed block; 402. circular sleeve; 403. first driving motor; 404. transmission auger; 405. discharging plate; 5. receiving through hole; 6. brick pressing driving mechanism; 601. U-shaped fixed plate; 602. first hydraulic cylinder; 603. second Hydraulic cylinder; 604, brick pressing plate; 605, connecting sleeve; 606, first connecting pipe; 607, second connecting pipe; 608, first merging pipe; 609, first solenoid valve; 610, second solenoid valve; 611, merging connector; 612, second merging pipe; 613, hydraulic pump; 614, connecting pipe; 7, support control assembly; 8, vibration ejection mechanism; 801, connecting base plate; 802, mounting plate; 803, side fixing plate; 804, eccentric shaft; 805, driven gear; 806, second drive motor; 807, drive gear; 808, support pad; 809, ejection plate; 810, fixed shaft; 811, double-hole connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a ceramic brick press for easy demoulding of the present embodiment comprises a workbench main body 1, a mold feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench main body 1, the mold feeding mechanism 2 comprises a brick pressing mold 201 fixed at the center of the workbench main body 1 and an electric push rod 204 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench main body 1, one side of the brick pressing mold 201 is fixedly connected to a side extension plate 202, the front end and the rear end of the top of the brick pressing mold 201 and the side extension plate 202 are fixedly connected to a limiting plate 203, the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected to a push plate 205 at the output end, and the push plate 205 is pushed by the electric push rod 204 to push the raw material to the top of the vibration ejection mechanism 8, and at the same time, the excess raw material can be pushed to the material receiving through hole 5 for recovery, and finally, the compacted ceramic bricks can be pushed out, and at the same time, the two limiting plates 203 can be used to limit the raw materials to avoid them appearing in other positions.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a feeding and receiving mechanism 3 is arranged inside the workbench body 1, and the feeding and receiving mechanism 3 includes a storage bin 301, a feeding hopper 302 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the storage bin 301, a U-shaped fixing frame 303 is arranged between the feeding hopper 302 and the workbench body 1, a recovery square tube 304 is arranged between one side of the storage bin 301 and the receiving through hole 5, a guiding inclined surface bucket 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin 301, and an output square tube 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guiding inclined surface bucket 305, raw materials can be added through the feeding hopper 302, and excess raw materials can be recovered through the recovery square tube 304 for recycling without generating much waste, and the raw materials can be well guided into the output square tube 306 through the guiding inclined surface bucket 305 and finally enter the inside of the discharging mechanism 4. 3 is installed with a discharging mechanism 4, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a supporting fixed block 401, a circular sleeve 402 is fixedly connected inside the supporting fixed block 401, a first driving motor 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular sleeve 402, a transmission auger 404 is installed at the output end of the first driving motor 403, a discharging plate 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the circular sleeve 402, the first driving motor 403 drives the transmission auger 404 to rotate, and then the raw material is continuously transmitted from the inside of the circular sleeve 402 to the discharging plate 405, and finally falls on the top of the side extension plate 202, and a through hole corresponding to the output square tube 306 is opened at the bottom of the outer wall of the circular sleeve 402, so as to ensure that the raw material can be transmitted to the inside of the circular sleeve 402 through the output square tube 306, and finally the material is transmitted by the rotating transmission auger 404.

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, a material receiving through hole 5 is provided on one side of the center of the workbench body 1, and a brick pressing driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the workbench body 1. The brick pressing driving mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped fixed plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 1, and a first hydraulic cylinder 602 and two second hydraulic cylinders 603 are respectively installed on the U-shaped fixed plate 601. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to a brick pressing plate 604, and the output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 are fixedly connected to connecting circular sleeves 605. The top and bottom of one side of the first hydraulic cylinder 602 are installed with a first connecting pipe 606, and the top and bottom of one side of the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 are installed with a second connecting pipe 607, and a plurality of second connecting pipes 607 are installed between two corresponding ones. The first merging pipe 608, the two first connecting pipes 606 are both equipped with a first solenoid valve 609, the two first merging pipes 608 are both equipped with a second solenoid valve 610, a merging connector 611 is fixedly connected between the two sets of first connecting pipes 606 and one end of the first merging pipe 608, the other side of the two merging connectors 611 is fixedly connected with a second merging pipe 612, the other end of the two second merging pipes 612 is both equipped with a hydraulic pump 613, and a connecting pipe 614 is installed between the two hydraulic pumps 613. When in use, the two first solenoid valves 609 are closed, the two second solenoid valves 610 are opened, and at the same time, the hydraulic pump 613 on the top starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe 612 on one side, so that the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 push the two The connecting circular sleeve 605 drives the whole vibration ejection mechanism 8 to descend a specified distance, thereby causing the ejection plate 809 to descend inside the brick pressing mold 201 to form a groove for storing raw materials. After the raw materials are filled, the two first solenoid valves 609 are opened, and the two second solenoid valves 610 are closed. The hydraulic pump 613 at the top works to cause the first hydraulic cylinder 602 to drive the brick pressing plate 604 to descend until the bottom of the brick pressing plate 604 and the top of the brick pressing mold 201 are on the same plane. At this time, the two second solenoid valves 610 are opened, and the hydraulic pump 613 at the top simultaneously drives the first hydraulic cylinder 602 and the two second hydraulic cylinders 603, thereby causing the ejection plate 809, the brick pressing plate 604 and the raw materials therebetween to descend at the same time, and then the two second solenoid valves 610 are closed. , during the continuous output of the top hydraulic pump 613, the first hydraulic cylinder 602 pushes the brick pressing plate 604 to compact the raw materials, so that the raw materials are shaped by pressure between the ejector plate 809, the brick pressing mold 201 and the brick pressing plate 604. Finally, after the brick pressing is completed, the two second solenoid valves 610 are opened. At this time, the hydraulic pump 613 at the bottom starts to work and starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe 612 on one side, thereby simultaneously driving the first hydraulic cylinder 602 and the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 to realize the simultaneous rise of the ejector plate 809, the brick pressing plate 604 and the ceramic bricks therebetween, until the top of the ejector plate 809 is flush with the top of the brick pressing mold 201 under the limit of the connection bottom plate 801, and the two second solenoid valves 610 are closed at this time.When the hydraulic pump 613 continues to work, it will drive the brick pressing plate 604 to continue to rise through the first hydraulic cylinder 602.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, a support control component 7 corresponding to the brick pressing drive mechanism 6 is provided at one end of the top of the workbench body 1, and the support control component 7 is electrically connected to the electronic drive components in the mold feeding mechanism 2, the discharging mechanism 4, the brick pressing drive mechanism 6 and the vibration ejection mechanism 8 through wires, ensuring that the support control component 7 can be electrically controlled by the electric push rod 204, the first drive motor 403, the two first solenoid valves 609, the two second solenoid valves 610, the two hydraulic pumps 613 and the second drive motor 806 through wires, so as to achieve continuous brick pressing work and brick pressing. The bottom of the driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with a vibration ejection mechanism 8, and the vibration ejection mechanism 8 includes a connecting bottom plate 801 installed at the bottom of the brick pressing driving mechanism 6, the central bottom of the connecting bottom plate 801 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 802, both sides of the top of the mounting plate 802 are fixedly connected with side fixing plates 803, an eccentric shaft 804 is rotatably connected between the two side fixing plates 803, the center of the eccentric shaft 804 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 805, the top of the mounting plate 802 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 806, and the output end of the second driving motor 806 is installed with a driving gear 807, and the connecting A support pad 808 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 801, and an ejection plate 809 is arranged on the top of the support pad 808. Fixed shafts 810 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the ejection plate 809. A double-hole connector 811 is rotatably connected between the two fixed shafts 810 and the eccentric shaft 804. After pushing the raw materials to the top of the ejection plate 809, the second drive motor 806 drives the drive gear 807 to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft 804 to rotate between the two side fixed plates 803 through the driven gear 805 meshing therewith. The two double-hole connectors 811 at the connection continuously vibrate the ejector plate 809 through two fixed rotating shafts 810, and then spread the raw materials on the top of the ejector plate 809 through continuous vibration, thereby reducing most of the gas inside the raw materials and avoiding the influence of the gas on the ceramic tiles during the subsequent compression process. Rectangular through holes are opened in the centers of the connecting bottom plate 801 and the supporting pad 808, and the two double-hole connectors 811 are both sleeved on the eccentric positions on both sides of the eccentric shaft 804, providing installation space for the second drive motor 806 and other components, so as to realize the vibration of the ejector plate 809.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows. When in use, the two first solenoid valves 609 are closed, and the two second solenoid valves 610 are opened. At the same time, the hydraulic pump 613 on the top starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe 612 on one side, so that the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 push the two connecting circular sleeves 605 to drive the overall vibration ejection mechanism 8 to drop a specified distance, so that the ejection plate 809 is lowered inside the brick pressing mold 201, and then the first drive motor 403 drives the transmission auger 404 to rotate, so that the raw material is continuously transmitted to the discharge plate 405 inside the circular sleeve 402, and finally falls on the top of the side extension plate 202. After quantitative output, the first drive motor 403 stops driving, and then the electric push rod 204 pushes the push plate 205 to push the raw material to the groove formed between the ejection plate 809 and the brick pressing mold 201, and then resets;

[0045] At the same time, the second driving motor 806 drives the driving gear 807 to rotate, and then drives the eccentric shaft 804 to rotate between the two side fixed plates 803 through the driven gear 805 meshing therewith. Through the eccentric design on both sides of the eccentric shaft 804 and the two double-hole connectors 811 at the connection, the ejection plate 809 is continuously vibrated through the two fixed rotating shafts 810, and then the raw materials are spread flat on the top of the ejection plate 809 through continuous vibration. After vibrating for a period of time, the electric push rod 204 pushes the push plate 205 to push out the excess raw materials and then recovers the raw materials to the storage bin 301 through the material receiving through hole 5 and the recovery square tube 304 for subsequent continuous use, and then the push plate 205 is reset, and the two first solenoid valves 609 are opened at this time, and the two first solenoid valves 609 are closed. The second solenoid valve 610 and the hydraulic pump 613 on the top work to make the first hydraulic cylinder 602 drive the brick pressing plate 604 to descend until the bottom of the brick pressing plate 604 and the top of the brick pressing mold 201 are on the same plane. At this time, the two second solenoid valves 610 are opened, and the hydraulic pump 613 on the top drives the first hydraulic cylinder 602 and the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 at the same time, so that the ejection plate 809, the brick pressing plate 604 and the raw materials therebetween are simultaneously lowered, and then the two second solenoid valves 610 are closed. During the continuous output of the top hydraulic pump 613, the brick pressing plate 604 is pushed by the first hydraulic cylinder 602 to compact the raw materials, so that the raw materials are shaped by pressure between the ejection plate 809, the brick pressing mold 201 and the brick pressing plate 604;

[0046] After completing the brick pressing, open the two second solenoid valves 610. At this time, the hydraulic pump 613 at the bottom starts to work and starts to output hydraulic oil to the second merging pipe 612 on one side, thereby driving the first hydraulic cylinder 602 and the two second hydraulic cylinders 603 at the same time, so that the ejector plate 809, the brick pressing plate 604 and the ceramic bricks therebetween rise at the same time, until the top of the ejector plate 809 is flush with the top of the brick pressing mold 201 under the limit of the connection bottom plate 801. At this time, close the two second solenoid valves 610. During the continuous operation of the hydraulic pump 613, the brick pressing plate 604 will continue to rise through the first hydraulic cylinder 602, and then the electric push rod 204 will push the push plate 205 to push the ceramic bricks out, and then repeat the above steps to perform continuous brick pressing operations.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic brick press for easy demoulding, comprising a workbench body (1), characterized in that: A mold loading mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench body (1), a material feeding and receiving mechanism (3) is arranged inside the workbench body (1), and a material discharging mechanism (4) is installed between the workbench body (1) and the material feeding and receiving mechanism (3); A material receiving through hole (5) is provided on one side of the center of the workbench body (1); a brick pressing drive mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the workbench body (1); a support control component (7) corresponding to the brick pressing drive mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the top of the workbench body (1); and a vibration ejection mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick pressing drive mechanism (6).

2. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold feeding mechanism (2) comprises a brick pressing mold (201) fixed at the center of a workbench body (1) and an electric push rod (204) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench body (1); one side of the brick pressing mold (201) is fixedly connected to a side extension plate (202); the front and rear ends of the tops of the brick pressing mold (201) and the side extension plate (202) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (203); and the output end of the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to a push plate (205).

3. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material feeding and receiving mechanism (3) comprises a material storage bin (301), a rear end of the material storage bin (301) is fixedly connected to a material feeding hopper (302), a U-shaped fixing frame (303) is arranged between the material feeding hopper (302) and the workbench body (1), a recovery square tube (304) is arranged between one side of the material storage bin (301) and the material receiving through hole (5), a guide sloped hopper (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage bin (301), and an output square tube (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide sloped hopper (305).

4. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (4) comprises a supporting and fixing block (401), a circular sleeve (402) is fixedly connected inside the supporting and fixing block (401), a first driving motor (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular sleeve (402), a transmission auger (404) is installed at the output end of the first driving motor (403), and a discharging plate (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the circular sleeve (402).

5. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole corresponding to the output square tube (306) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the circular sleeve (402).

6. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick pressing driving mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped fixing plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (1); a first hydraulic cylinder (602) and two second hydraulic cylinders (603) are respectively mounted on the U-shaped fixing plate (601); the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to a brick pressing plate (604); the output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders (603) are both fixedly connected to connecting round sleeves (605); the top and bottom of one side of the first hydraulic cylinder (602) are both mounted with first connecting pipes (606); the top and bottom of one side of the two second hydraulic cylinders (603) are both mounted with second connecting pipes (607); and the plurality of second connecting pipes (608) are respectively mounted with second connecting pipes (609). A first merging pipe (608) is installed between two corresponding pipes (607), a first solenoid valve (609) is installed on the two first connecting pipes (606), a second solenoid valve (610) is installed on the two first merging pipes (608), a merging connector (611) is fixedly connected between one end of the two groups of the first connecting pipes (606) and the first merging pipe (608), the other side of the two merging connectors (611) is fixedly connected with a second merging pipe (612), the other end of the two second merging pipes (612) is installed with a hydraulic pump (613), and a connecting pipe (614) is installed between the two hydraulic pumps (613).

7. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support control assembly (7) is electrically connected to the electronic drive components in the mold feeding mechanism (2), the discharging mechanism (4), the brick pressing drive mechanism (6) and the vibration ejection mechanism (8) through wires.

8. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration ejection mechanism (8) comprises a connecting base plate (801) mounted at the bottom of the brick pressing drive mechanism (6); a mounting plate (802) is fixedly connected to the center bottom of the connecting base plate (801); side fixing plates (803) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate (802); an eccentric shaft (804) is rotatably connected between the two side fixing plates (803); a driven gear (805) is fixedly connected to the center of the eccentric shaft (804); and the top of the mounting plate (802) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (805). A second driving motor (806) is fixedly connected, and a driving gear (807) is installed at the output end of the second driving motor (806). The top of the connecting base plate (801) is fixedly connected to a supporting pad (808), and an ejection plate (809) is arranged on the top of the supporting pad (808). Both sides of the bottom of the ejection plate (809) are fixedly connected to fixed shafts (810), and a double-hole connecting piece (811) is rotatably connected between the two fixed shafts (810) and the eccentric shaft (804).

9. The ceramic brick press for easy demoulding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connection bottom plate (801) and the support pad (808) are both provided with rectangular through holes at their centers, and the two double-hole connection pieces (811) are both sleeved at eccentric positions on both sides of the eccentric shaft (804).