Protective transport case with diversified classification function for pathogenic microorganism transfer

By setting up a sliding mechanism and placement components in the protective transport box for the use of pathogenic microorganisms, the separation and diversified classification of the internal space of the protective box is achieved, and the problems of sample chaos and collision in traditional transport boxes are solved, which improves the safety of transportation and the reliability of detection.

CN119660129AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21BOZHOU CHUANGQI TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411961532.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pathogenic microorganisms use protective transport boxes are prone to internal samples confusion and collision due to external forces such as shaking during transportation, which affects subsequent detection and use.

Method used

A protective transport box for the use of pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions was designed. By setting up a sliding mechanism and placement components, the reasonable separation and diversified classification of the internal space of the protective box is achieved to avoid sample chaos and collision.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids chaos and collision of pathogenic microbial samples during transportation, ensures the safety of samples and the reliability of detection, and improves the practicality and flexibility of the transport box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a protective transport box with a diversified classification function for pathogenic microorganism transfer, and relates to pathogenic microorganisms, and the protective transport box comprises a protective box body, a protective box cover movably mounted at the top of the protective box body, and movable adjusting grooves symmetrically formed in the two sides of the interior of the protective box cover. By arranging the sliding mechanism and the placing part, the position of the placing part is moved in the movable adjusting groove, so that the internal space of the protective box body can be reasonably separated when the protective box cover is closed, and various pathogenic microorganism specimens are separated and classified; the situation that various pathogenic microorganism specimens in the transport box are disordered and collided in the transport process is avoided, meanwhile, the relative positions of the multiple containing parts are moved and adjusted, the internal space can be reasonably distributed according to different storage conditions, and the practicability of the transport box is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pathogenic microorganisms, and in particular to a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions. Background Art

[0002] Pathogenic microorganisms refer to microorganisms that can invade the human body and cause infection or even infectious diseases, or pathogens. Among pathogens, bacteria and viruses are the most harmful. Pathogenic microorganisms refer to prions, fungi, bacteria, spirochetes, mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, chlamydia, and viruses. After repeated exposure to certain chemotherapeutic drugs, the reactivity of some pathogens continues to weaken, so that the pathogens can resist the drugs and are not killed or inhibited. This is the tolerance of pathogens to drugs, which is called drug resistance or drug resistance.

[0003] In the process of transporting pathogenic microorganisms, protective transport boxes are usually required to store and transport them in conjunction with cold sources. Most of the traditional protective transport boxes for the transfer of pathogenic microorganisms do not have corresponding separation mechanisms, resulting in the inability to classify the pathogenic microorganism samples inside during transportation and storage. Therefore, under the influence of external forces such as shaking during transportation, the pathogenic microorganism samples inside are prone to confusion and may collide with each other, which is not conducive to subsequent detection and use; Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a protective transport box for the transfer of pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective transport box for the transfer of pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions. By setting a sliding mechanism and placing components, the problem that the pathogenic microorganism samples in the traditional protective transport box are easily confused and may collide with each other due to external forces such as shaking during transportation, which is not conducive to subsequent detection and use is solved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions, comprising a protective box body, a protective box cover movably mounted on the top of the protective box body, and movable adjustment slots symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner side of the protective box cover, and also comprising: The sliding mechanism comprises two inner T-shaped sliding blocks symmetrically arranged inside the movable adjusting groove, a connecting rotating block movably sleeved on the surface of the inner T-shaped sliding block, and a lower check plate fixed on the top of the connecting rotating block; A placing component, which includes a placing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, is arranged outside the sliding mechanism and is used to store the cold source and separate the internal space of the protective box; The placement mechanism includes two groups of symmetrically arranged horizontal connecting rods, a first telescopic housing slidably sleeved on one end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods, and a second telescopic housing slidably sleeved on the other end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods; The sliding mechanism also includes an upper check plate movably sleeved on the inner T-shaped sliding block and located on the top of the lower check plate, and one side of the upper check plate extends to the inside of the second telescopic housing and overlaps the limited pull plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a storage groove connected to the movable adjustment groove is provided inside the protective box cover, the storage groove and the movable adjustment groove are in a relatively vertical distribution state and are connected to each other, a plurality of the storage grooves are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the movable adjustment groove, and a storage fixing groove is provided on the surface of the protective box cover near the storage groove; Among them, a resisting movable plate is slidably provided inside the movable adjustment groove, and a resisting spring fixedly connected to one side of the resisting movable plate is fixedly matched with the protective box cover, and the length direction of the resisting movable plate is parallel to the length direction of the movable adjustment groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the protective box cover is provided with horizontally movable support blocks movably installed on both sides of the storage slot through a torque shaft, and the surface of the protective box cover is provided with grooves corresponding to and adapted to the horizontally movable support blocks. The horizontally movable support blocks can rotate in the grooves through the torque shaft, and the two horizontally movable support blocks in the same storage slot are in the same horizontal plane and parallel to the movable adjustment slots.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the surface of the protective box is fixedly matched with a male box lock, and the male box lock is clamped with a female box lock fixedly matched with the protective box cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the second telescopic shell includes a middle sleeve plate, an upper sleeve plate and a lower sleeve plate, the upper sleeve plate and the lower sleeve plate are respectively slidably mounted on the top and bottom of the middle sleeve plate, and one end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding upper sleeve plate and lower sleeve plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjustment mechanism includes a rectangular plate fixed to the surface of the middle sleeve plate and two side connecting plates arranged along the opposite sides of the middle sleeve plate and slidably inserted therein; Among them, the two side connecting plates are fixedly matched with the corresponding upper sleeve plate and lower sleeve plate respectively, and the opposite sides of the two side connecting plates are fixed with springs fixedly matched with the inner wall of the middle sleeve plate, and the two sides of the surface of the middle sleeve plate are threadedly connected with limit bolts for limiting the upper sleeve plate and the lower sleeve plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the placement mechanism further includes abutment and limiting protrusions provided at both ends of the first telescopic shell and the second telescopic shell, and the first telescopic shell and the second telescopic shell have the same structure.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the upper and lower check discs have multiple check protrusions arranged equidistantly on opposite sides thereof in a ring array.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, handles are rotatably installed on the top of both sides of the protective box body. The number of the handles is four, and the four handles are grouped into two groups of two.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the scheme of this application: 1. By setting the sliding mechanism and the placement components, the position of the placement components is moved in the movable adjustment groove, so that the internal space of the protective box can be reasonably separated when the protective box cover is closed, so that it can form a barrier classification for various pathogenic microorganism specimens, avoiding the chaotic collision of various pathogenic microorganism specimens in the transportation process. At the same time, the relative positions of multiple placement components can be moved and adjusted, and the internal space can be reasonably allocated according to different storage conditions, thereby improving the practicality of the transport box; 2. Through the provided sliding mechanism and placement components, the side connecting plates are pulled to bring the two side connecting plates on the rectangular plate closer to each other, and the placement mechanisms are rotated so that they can be stored in the corresponding storage slots, and then the internal space of the protective box can be reasonably divided into quantities according to actual conditions. At the same time, while storing adjacent placement mechanisms, the normal functions of other placement mechanisms will not be affected, which facilitates flexible operation and use by the staff; 3. By setting the placement component and the sliding mechanism, the first telescopic shell and the second telescopic shell are moved to expand the internal space of the placement mechanism, and the cold source is placed therein, so that while the internal space of the protective box is divided by the placement mechanism, the cold source can be more closely attached to the surface of the pathogenic microorganism sample, thereby achieving a better refrigeration effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions provided in this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second form structure of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions provided in this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the third form structure of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions provided in this application; Figure 4 A protective transport box for pathogenic microorganism transfer with multiple classification functions provided in this application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the placement components of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions provided in this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the bottom view of the structure of the placement components of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions provided in this application; Figure 7 A protective transport box for pathogenic microorganism transfer with multiple classification functions provided in this application Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the deformation part of the placement component of a protective transport box for pathogenic microorganism transfer with diverse classification functions provided in this application; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the protective box cover structure of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions provided in this application; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism structure of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions provided in this application; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with diverse classification functions provided in this application.

[0016] Indicated in the figure: 10. Protective box; 101. Male box lock; 102. Female box lock; 20, protective box cover; 201, storage slot; 202, storage fixed slot; 203, resistance movable plate; 204, resistance spring; 205, horizontal movable support block; 30. Sliding mechanism; 301. Inner T-shaped slider; 302. Connecting rotating block; 303. Lower check plate; 304. Upper check plate; 305. Limiting pull plate; 306. Check convex block; 40. Movable adjustment slot; 50, placement mechanism; 501, horizontal connecting rod; 502, first telescopic housing; 503, second telescopic housing; 504, abutment limit protrusion; 5031, middle cover plate; 5032, upper cover plate; 5033, lower cover plate; 60. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Rectangular plate; 602. Side connecting plate; 603. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a protective transport box for transferring pathogenic microorganisms with multiple classification functions, comprising a protective box body 10, a protective box cover 20 movably mounted on the top of the protective box body 10, and movable adjustment slots 40 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner side of the protective box cover 20, and further comprising: The surface of the protective box 10 is fixedly matched with a male box lock 101, and the male box lock 101 is clamped with a female box lock 102 fixedly matched with the protective box cover 20. The protective box cover 20 can be turned over on the surface of the protective box 10, so as to facilitate the placement and retrieval of items therein. The male box lock 101 is clamped on the surface of the female box lock 102, and the protective box cover 20 is closed. The male box lock 101 is turned over, and the sealing of the protective box 10 can be achieved, which is beneficial to the protection of the items therein. Handles are rotatably installed on the top of both sides of the protective box 10. There are four handles, and the four handles are divided into two groups of two. The setting of multiple groups of handles not only facilitates the taking of the protective box 10 during transportation, but also ensures the stability of the protective box 10 during the taking process, making it difficult to tilt, which is beneficial to the protection of pathogenic microorganism samples therein.

[0023] like Fig. 9 As shown, two movable adjustment grooves 40 are symmetrically opened at the center of one side of the protective box cover 20, and a storage groove 201 connected to the movable adjustment groove 40 is opened inside the protective box cover 20. The storage groove 201 and the movable adjustment groove 40 are in a relatively vertical distribution state and are connected to each other. The plurality of storage grooves 201 are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the movable adjustment groove 40. The number of the storage grooves 201 is six, and the six storage grooves 201 are grouped into two, which are divided into three groups (such as Fig. 9 As shown, the storage slot 201 located at the leftmost side of the upper movable adjustment slot 40 and the storage slot 201 located at the leftmost side of the lower movable adjustment slot 40 are grouped together, and the six storage slots 201 are grouped together by analogy. A storage fixing slot 202 is provided on the surface of the protective box cover 20 near the storage slot 201; Among them, as a further optimization of this embodiment: the internal sliding of the movable adjusting groove 40 is provided with a resisting movable plate 203, and one side of the resisting movable plate 203 is fixedly connected with a resisting spring 204 fixedly matched with the protective box cover 20, the length direction of the resisting movable plate 203 is parallel to the length direction of the movable adjusting groove 40, and the resisting movable plate 203 can slide horizontally inside the movable adjusting groove 40, so that the setting of the resisting spring 204 can give a certain resistance to the sliding structure in the movable adjusting groove 40, so that it has a certain resistance during the sliding process and will not slide freely.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the protective box cover 20 is located on both sides of the storage groove 201 and is movably installed with horizontal movable support blocks 205 through a torque shaft. Through the cooperation of the torque shaft, the horizontal movable support block 205 can maintain a relatively vertical state with the storage groove 201 in a natural state. The surface of the protective box cover 20 is provided with a groove corresponding to and adapted to the horizontal movable support block 205. The horizontal movable support block 205 can rotate in the groove through the torque shaft. The two horizontal movable support blocks 205 in the same storage groove 201 are in the same horizontal plane and are parallel to the movable adjustment groove 40. Through the setting of the groove, the horizontal movable support block 205 can be stored, so that after the horizontal movable support block 205 is subjected to a resistance force greater than the torque shaft, the horizontal movable support block 205 can be rotated and stored in the groove without affecting the sliding of the corresponding structure inside the storage groove 201.

[0025] The sliding mechanism 30 includes two inner T-shaped sliders 301 symmetrically arranged inside the movable adjustment groove 40, a connecting rotating block 302 movably sleeved on the surface of the inner T-shaped slider 301, and a lower non-return plate 303 fixed to the top of the connecting rotating block 302. The connecting rotating block 302 can rotate horizontally relative to the inner T-shaped slider 301 but cannot produce relative up and down movement. A plurality of equidistantly arranged anti-skid convex particles are arranged on one side of the inner T-shaped slider 301 close to the movable adjustment groove 40. Through the action of the anti-skid convex particles, the inner T-shaped slider 301 is subjected to the resistance force of the resistance spring 204 in the natural state, and the resistance movable plate 203 pushes the inner T-shaped slider 301 to resist the movable plate 203. The inner wall of the movable adjustment groove 40 is pressed against the inner wall of the movable adjustment groove 40, thereby forming an effective limit (when the inner T-shaped slider 301 is in contact with the movable adjustment groove 40, the inner T-shaped slider 301 extending outside the movable adjustment groove 40 still has a certain gap with the surface of the protective box cover 20, and when the position of the inner T-shaped slider 301 is adjusted later through the gap, the inner T-shaped slider 301 can be pushed to a certain distance in the direction close to the spring 204 to meet its adjustment use), and in the natural state, the torsion spring gives tension to the horizontal movable support block 205, which can make the slider 301 slide naturally inside the movable sleeve groove 40, and will not slide down autonomously when passing through the storage groove 201; A placement component, which includes a placement mechanism 50 and an adjustment mechanism 60, and is disposed outside the sliding mechanism 30 for storing the cold source and dividing the internal space of the protective box 10; The placement mechanism 50 includes two groups of symmetrically arranged horizontal connecting rods 501, a first telescopic housing 502 slidably sleeved on one end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods 501, and a second telescopic housing 503 slidably sleeved on the other end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods 501. The first telescopic housing 502 and the second telescopic housing 503 can slide on the surface of the horizontal connecting rods 501, so that the storage space of the placement mechanism 50 as a whole can be adjusted to meet the use requirements in the cold source placement state and the folded state, and the first telescopic housing 502 and the second telescopic housing 503 can be telescopically adjusted in height up and down; The placement mechanism 50 further includes abutment-limiting protrusions 504 disposed at both ends of the first telescopic housing 502 and the second telescopic housing 503, and the first telescopic housing 502 and the second telescopic housing 503 have the same structure. Through the cooperation of the abutment-limiting protrusions 504, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, after the placement mechanism 50 is folded and stored in the corresponding storage fixing groove 202, it can produce elastic resistance with the inner wall of the storage fixing groove 202, so that it is not easy to move relative to it, which is conducive to better stable placement and storage of the placement mechanism 50; like Fig.10As shown, the sliding mechanism 30 also includes an upper check disk 304 movably sleeved on the inner T-shaped slider 301 and located on the top of the lower check disk 303, and one side of the upper check disk 304 extends to the inside of the second telescopic housing 503 and overlaps the limited pull plate 305, and the upper check disk 304 and the lower check disk 303 are both provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged check protrusions 306 in a circular array on opposite sides; The second telescopic shell 503 includes a middle sleeve plate 5031, an upper sleeve plate 5032 and a lower sleeve plate 5033. The upper sleeve plate 5032 and the lower sleeve plate 5033 are respectively slidably sleeved on the top and bottom of the middle sleeve plate 5031. The outer sides of the upper sleeve plate 5032 and the lower sleeve plate 5033 are both hollowed out. After the cold source is placed inside the placement mechanism 50, the first telescopic shell 502 and the second telescopic shell 503 in the hollowed out state can better exchange cold air between the cold source and the inside of the box 10, which is beneficial to improving the refrigeration effect of pathogenic microorganisms. One end of the two sets of horizontal connecting rods 501 are respectively slidably set in the corresponding upper sleeve plate 5032 and the lower sleeve plate 5033, and the limiting pull plate 305 is fixed to the surface of the lower sleeve plate 5033 in the second telescopic shell 503; Specifically, when the second telescopic shell 503 is in the unfolded state, the upper sleeve 5033 slides to the top and drives the upper check disc 304 and the limit pull plate 305 thereon to form a closed state, through the closed state 305, the upper check disc 304 can slide in the direction close to the lower check disc 303, and when the upper check disc 304 is in close contact with the surface of the lower check disc 303, the second telescopic shell 503 is fully unfolded. At this time, through the cooperation of the check protrusion 306, the upper check disc 304 and the lower check disc 303 can be relatively still and produce a limiting effect, so that the placement mechanism 50 can be kept in a vertical state with the protective box cover 20 during use to meet the use of it in the separated state; The adjustment mechanism 60 includes a rectangular plate 601 fixed to the surface of the middle sleeve plate 5031 and two side connecting plates 602 arranged along the opposite sides of the middle sleeve plate 5031 and slidably inserted therein; The two side connecting plates 602 are respectively fixedly matched with the corresponding upper sleeve plate 5032 and lower sleeve plate 5033, and the opposite sides of the two side connecting plates 602 are fixed with springs 603 fixedly matched with the inner wall of the middle sleeve plate 5031, and the two sides of the surface of the middle sleeve plate 5031 are threadedly connected with limit bolts for limiting the upper sleeve plate 5032 and the lower sleeve plate 5033; Take out the limiting bolts, pull the upper sleeve plate 5032 and the lower sleeve plate 5033 outward to move them away from each other, so that the second telescopic shell 503 can be unfolded, and under the action of the horizontal connecting rod 501, the first telescopic shell 502 on the same placement mechanism 50 is also synchronously unfolded. After the placement mechanism 50 is fully unfolded, the limiting bolts are turned to fix it, so that the cold source can be placed therein, and the relative positions of multiple placement mechanisms 50 can be adjusted in the movable adjustment groove 40, so that the internal space of the box body 10 can be divided into different spaces. When moving the position of the placement mechanism 50 in the movable adjustment groove 40, it is necessary to push the inner T-shaped slider 301 in the direction close to the resistance spring 204. , so that a slight gap can be generated between the inner T-shaped slider 301 and the inner wall of the movable adjustment groove 40, through which the sliding mechanism 30 can move better, and when it moves to the specified position, through the resistance force of the resistance spring 204, the inner T-shaped slider 301 in the sliding mechanism 30 can resist the inner wall of the movable adjustment groove 40 again to form an effective limit to it, so that it will not move autonomously during natural use, and then the pathogenic microorganisms are placed in the corresponding space separated from the movable placement mechanism 50 inside the box body 10, and the box cover 20 is closed, so as to facilitate the separation of diversified pathogenic microorganism samples, and the cold source can be closer to the specimen surface, so that the refrigeration effect is better; When the placement mechanism 50 needs to be stored: after the placement mechanism 50 is moved to the position of the storage slot 201, the limiting bolt is taken out, and the upper cover plate 5032 and the lower cover plate 5033 at one end are brought close to each other, and the first telescopic shell 502 and the second telescopic shell 503 are synchronously telescoped to the position as shown in the figure through the action of the horizontal connecting rod 501. Figure 5 After the state shown, the inner T-shaped slider 301 in the sliding mechanism 30 slides inside the storage groove 201, and the pulling force of pulling the upper cover plate 5032 and the lower cover plate 5033 is greater than the supporting force of the horizontal movable support block 205. The two inner T-shaped sliders 301 can be close to each other in the storage groove 201 through the rotation of the horizontal movable support block 205, and then the placement mechanism 50 is rotated to make it snap-connected to the inside of the corresponding storage fixed groove 202 through the rotation of the connecting rotating block 302, and the storage of the storage mechanism 50 is completed; After part of the placement mechanism 50 is stored in the corresponding storage fixed groove 202, the remaining part of the unfolded placement mechanism 50 can continue to slide in the movable adjustment groove 40, and can also slide on the surface of the stored placement mechanism 50, so that there will be no movement obstacles between them, thereby increasing the flexibility of the protective transport box when in use.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective transport box for pathogenic microorganism transfer with multiple classification functions, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective box body (10), a protective box cover (20) movably mounted on the top of the protective box body (10), and movable adjustment grooves (40) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the protective box cover (20), and further comprises: The sliding mechanism (30) comprises two inner T-shaped sliding blocks (301) symmetrically arranged inside the movable adjustment groove (40), a connecting rotating block (302) movably sleeved on the surface of the inner T-shaped sliding blocks (301), and a lower check plate (303) fixed on the top of the connecting rotating block (302); A placement component, the placement component comprising a placement mechanism (50) and an adjustment mechanism (60), disposed outside the sliding mechanism (30) and used for storing the cold source and dividing the internal space of the protective box (10); The placement mechanism (50) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged horizontal connecting rods (501), a first telescopic housing (502) slidably sleeved on one end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods (501), and a second telescopic housing (503) slidably sleeved on the other end of the two groups of horizontal connecting rods (501); The sliding mechanism (30) further comprises an upper check plate (304) movably sleeved on the inner T-shaped sliding block (301) and located on the top of the lower check plate (303), and one side of the upper check plate (304) extends into the interior of the second telescopic housing (503) and overlaps the limit pull plate (305).

2. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective box cover (20) has a storage groove (201) in communication with the movable adjustment groove (40) formed inside, the storage groove (201) and the movable adjustment groove (40) being in a relatively vertical distribution state and being in communication with each other, a plurality of the storage grooves (201) being arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the movable adjustment groove (40), and a storage fixing groove (202) being formed on the surface of the protective box cover (20) near the storage groove (201); A resisting movable plate (203) is slidably provided inside the movable adjustment groove (40), and a resisting movable plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the resisting movable plate (203) and is fixedly matched with the protective box cover (20), and the length direction of the resisting movable plate (203) is parallel to the length direction of the movable adjustment groove (40).

3. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with multiple classification functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective box cover (20) is located on both sides of the storage slot (201) and is movably mounted with horizontal movable support blocks (205) via a torque shaft. A groove corresponding to and matching the horizontal movable support block (205) is provided on the surface of the protective box cover (20). The horizontal movable support block (205) can rotate in the groove via the torque shaft. The two horizontal movable support blocks (205) in the same storage slot (201) are in the same horizontal plane and are parallel to the movable adjustment slot (40).

4. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective box (10) is fixedly matched with a male box lock (101), and the male box lock (101) is clamped with a female box lock (102) fixedly matched with the protective box cover (20).

5. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second telescopic housing (503) comprises a middle sleeve plate (5031), an upper sleeve plate (5032) and a lower sleeve plate (5033); the upper sleeve plate (5032) and the lower sleeve plate (5033) are respectively slidably mounted on the top and bottom of the middle sleeve plate (5031); one end of the two sets of horizontal connecting rods (501) are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding upper sleeve plate (5032) and the lower sleeve plate (5033).

6. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with multiple classification functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (60) comprises a rectangular plate (601) fixed to the surface of the middle sleeve plate (5031) and two side connection plates (602) arranged along opposite sides of the middle sleeve plate (5031) and slidably inserted therein; The two side connecting plates (602) are respectively fixedly matched with the corresponding upper sleeve plate (5032) and lower sleeve plate (5033), and springs (603) fixedly matched with the inner wall of the middle sleeve plate (5031) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two side connecting plates (602), and limit bolts for limiting the upper sleeve plate (5032) and the lower sleeve plate (5033) are threadedly connected on both sides of the surface of the middle sleeve plate (5031).

7. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism (50) further comprises abutment-limiting protrusions (504) provided at both ends of the first telescopic housing (502) and the second telescopic housing (503), and the first telescopic housing (502) and the second telescopic housing (503) have the same structure.

8. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Opposite sides of the upper non-return disc (304) and the lower non-return disc (303) are both provided with a plurality of non-return protrusions (306) arranged at equal distances in a ring array.

9. The pathogenic microorganism transfer protective transport box with diverse classification functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the protective box (10) are rotatably mounted with handles, the number of the handles being four, and the four handles forming a group of two, which are divided into two groups.