Mechanical construction trowelling device
By designing a mechanized smoothing device including a smoothing mechanism and storage frame, the problems of low concrete smoothing efficiency and waste of materials in house construction are solved, and efficient smoothing and material recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411898450.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In house construction, artificial or traditional smoothing devices have low efficiency in smoothing wall concrete, and the concrete slurry scraped off from the flatbed is difficult to recycle, resulting in waste.
A mechanized construction equipment wiping device is designed, including an anti-slip base, a wiping mechanism and a material storage frame. The smoothing mechanism drives the smoothing plate to move vertically on the wall through the cooperation of the No. 1 reducer motor, worm, gear and sprocket, and transports the scraped concrete slurry into the storage frame through spiral blades and conveys the scraped concrete slurry to the storage frame.
It realizes efficient smoothing of wall concrete, and at the same time, the scraped concrete slurry is recycled and stored, reducing material waste and improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119664108A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, and more specifically to a mechanized construction leveling device. Background Art
[0002] Housing construction projects refer to various types of housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the supporting lines, pipelines, equipment installation projects and indoor and outdoor decoration projects. Housing construction projects are generally referred to as construction projects, including various technical work such as survey, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance for the construction, reconstruction or expansion of housing buildings and ancillary structures, as well as the completed engineering entities. During the construction of housing buildings, it is necessary to spray or manually apply concrete slurry to the wall surface, and then smooth the concrete on the wall surface. Usually, the concrete on the wall surface is smoothed by manual workers or smoothing devices. Manual smoothing requires a lot of energy and is inefficient. When smoothing with a smoothing device, a vertical lifting mechanism is usually used to drive the trowel plate to move on the wall surface to smooth the slurry, which is more efficient. However, when smoothing, the trowel plate will scrape off the excess concrete slurry on the wall surface. These concrete slurries fall on the ground and are easily contaminated, which is not convenient for slurry recycling, resulting in waste of concrete slurry, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a mechanized construction leveling device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] The present invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanized construction smoothing device, comprising an anti-skid base, a smoothing mechanism is provided on the left side of the anti-skid base, the smoothing mechanism comprises a support frame, the bottom of the right side of the support frame is on the left side of the anti-skid base, a rack is fixedly inlaid inside the right side of the support frame, an installation frame is provided on the outer wall of the support frame, a collecting cover is provided on the left side of the support frame, the left side of the installation frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting cover, a trowel plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting cover, a driving shaft is provided at the lower part of the collecting cover, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft, two gears are symmetrically provided inside the installation frame, and the two gears are The gear is meshed on the right side of the rack, and a rotating shaft is provided inside the mounting frame. The interiors of the two gears are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. No. 2 bearings are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting frame, and both ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft are rotatably installed inside the No. 2 bearings. A protective cover is fixedly installed between the mounting frame and the collecting cover, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the collecting cover and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a No. 3 driven sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft, a protective frame is fixedly installed on the top of the anti-slip base, and a storage frame is movably sleeved inside the protective frame.
[0005] Furthermore, a No. 1 reduction motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the installation frame, and a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 reduction motor. Two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation frame, and No. 1 bearings are fixedly installed inside the two connecting frames. The outer wall of the worm is rotatably sleeved inside the No. 1 bearing, and a worm wheel is meshed below the worm, and the inside of the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two gears are located on the front and rear sides of the worm wheel.
[0006] Furthermore, the support frame is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves on both sides of the front and rear, the inner wall of the installation frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting blocks on both sides of the front and rear, and the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is provided inside the protective cover, and a driven sprocket No. 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft, and the driven sprocket No. 1 is located on the left side of the driving sprocket, and a transmission chain No. 1 is provided between the driven sprocket No. 1 and the driving sprocket, and an outer wall of the driving sprocket is engaged with the right end inside the transmission chain No. 1, and an outer wall of the driven sprocket No. 1 is engaged with the left end inside the transmission chain, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket No. 1 are connected through the transmission chain No. 1.
[0008] Furthermore, two fixing frames are provided inside the protective cover, and the two fixing frames are fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting cover. No. 3 bearings are fixedly installed inside the two fixing frames, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the No. 3 bearing.
[0009] Furthermore, a No. 2 driven sprocket is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft, and the No. 2 driven sprocket is located on the right side of the No. 3 driven sprocket. A No. 2 transmission chain is provided between the No. 2 driven sprocket and the No. 3 driven sprocket. The outer wall of the No. 2 driven sprocket is engaged with the right end inside the No. 2 transmission chain, and the outer wall of the No. 3 driven sprocket is engaged with the left end inside the No. 2 transmission chain. The No. 3 driven sprocket and the No. 2 driven sprocket are connected via the No. 2 transmission chain.
[0010] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting hood, and the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge port. A conveying hose is fixedly installed at the discharge port at one end of the collecting hood, and a protective cover is provided on the top of the protective frame. The left side of the protective cover is hinged on the upper left side of the protective frame, and a discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the protective cover. The top of the discharge pipe is installed on one end of the conveying hose through a connecting head, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends to the inner cavity of the protective frame and is located above the storage frame. Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the storage frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protective cover, an iron sheet is fixedly inlaid on the right side of the bottom of the protective cover, a magnetic sheet is fixedly inlaid on the right side of the top of the protective frame, the bottom of the iron sheet is magnetically connected to the top of the magnetic sheet, and two transparent observation windows are symmetrically installed on the top of the protective frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the top of the anti-slip base, a through opening is provided at the bottom of the protective frame, a multi-section electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame, the telescopic end of the multi-section electric push rod extends to the inside of the through opening and is fixedly connected with a push plate, the top of the push plate overlaps the bottom of the storage frame, and a multi-section guide telescopic rod is fixedly installed around the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove, the number of the multi-section guide telescopic rods is four, and the telescopic ends of the four multi-section guide telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the push plate, and a power box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the anti-slip base, and a battery is provided inside the power box.
[0013] Furthermore, two push handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the anti-slip base, and a protective groove is opened at the bottom of the anti-slip base, and a No. 2 reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the protective groove, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 reduction motor, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective groove, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the top of the baffle, and a mounting plate is provided inside the protective groove, and the middle part of the mounting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, and guide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the protective groove, and guide blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate, and the outer walls of the guide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention facilitates driving the installation frame to move vertically on the outer wall of the support frame by adopting the cooperation of the first reduction motor, the worm, the worm wheel, the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack. The installation frame drives the trowel plate to move vertically upward on the wall surface through the collecting cover to smooth the concrete on the wall surface. At this time, the trowel plate scrapes off the excess concrete slurry and drops it into the inside of the collecting cover. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the driving shaft and the spiral blade to rotate inside the collecting cover through the driving sprocket, the first transmission chain, the first driven sprocket, the connecting shaft, the second driven sprocket, the second transmission chain and the third driven sprocket to transport the slurry inside the collecting cover to the inside of the storage frame through the conveying hose and the discharge pipe. The device can drive the spiral blade to rotate while smoothing the wall surface, and transport and recycle the scraped slurry, thereby reducing the waste of concrete slurry.
[0015] 2. The present invention uses a No. 2 reduction motor, a reciprocating screw, a mounting plate, a guide block and a guide groove to facilitate driving the caster to move to the ground and lift the device upward, so that it is convenient for the staff to push the device to move. The caster can also be retracted into the protective groove so that the bottom of the anti-skid base contacts the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the device during operation.
[0016] 3. The present invention is convenient for protecting the material storage frame by providing a protective frame, a protective cover, a handle, an iron sheet, a magnetic sheet and a transparent observation window. The protective cover can also be opened, and the material storage frame can be pushed out from the inside of the protective frame by using the cooperation of a multi-section electric push rod, a push plate and a multi-section guide telescopic rod, so that it is convenient for the staff to collect the material storage frame and to use the concrete slurry collected in the material storage frame later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective frame structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a top-down structural cross-section of the installation frame, support frame, collection cover and protective cover of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at location A of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the present invention.
[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. anti-skid base; 2. leveling mechanism; 21. mounting frame; 211. No. 1 reduction motor; 212. worm; 213. connecting frame; 214. worm wheel; 215. rotating shaft; 216. gear; 22. supporting frame; 221. limiting block; 222. limiting groove; 23. rack; 24. collecting cover; 241. driving shaft; 242. spiral blade; 243. conveying hose; 25. screed plate; 26. protective cover; 261. driving sprocket; 262. No. 1 transmission chain; 263. No. 1 driven sprocket; 264. connecting Connecting shaft; 265, fixing frame; 266, No. 2 driven sprocket; 267, No. 2 transmission chain; 268, No. 3 driven sprocket; 27, protection frame; 271, protection cover; 272, discharge pipe; 273, storage frame; 274, iron sheet; 275, magnetic sheet; 276, transparent observation window; 3, protection groove; 31, caster; 32, No. 2 reduction motor; 33, reciprocating screw rod; 34, mounting plate; 35, guide block; 36, guide groove; 4, mounting groove; 5, multi-section electric push rod; 6, push plate; 7, multi-section guide telescopic rod; 8, power box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are only examples. The mechanized construction and leveling device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Embodiment 1: like Figure 1-6As shown, a mechanized construction smoothing device comprises an anti-skid base 1, a smoothing mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the anti-skid base 1, the smoothing mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 22, the bottom of the right side of the support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the anti-skid base 1, a rack 23 is fixedly inlaid inside the right side of the support frame 22, an outer wall of the support frame 22 is provided with a mounting frame 21, limiting grooves 222 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the support frame 22, limiting blocks 221 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 21, the outer wall of the limiting block 221 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 222, a collecting cover 24 is arranged on the left side of the support frame 22, the left side of the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting cover 24, a trowel plate 25 is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting cover 24, and the collecting cover 24 A driving shaft 241 is provided at the lower part of the interior, and a spiral blade 242 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 241. Two gears 216 are symmetrically provided inside the mounting frame 21, and the two gears 216 are meshed on the right side of the rack 23. A rotating shaft 215 is provided inside the mounting frame 21, and the inner parts of the two gears 216 are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 215. No. 2 bearings are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting frame 21, and both ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 215 are rotatably installed inside the No. 2 bearings. A protective cover 26 is fixedly installed between the mounting frame 21 and the collecting cover 24, and one end of the rotating shaft 215 extends to the inside of the protective cover 26 and is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket 261. One end of the driving shaft 241 extends to the outside of the collecting cover 24 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 26. A third driven sprocket 268 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft 241, a first reduction motor 211 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 21, a worm 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first reduction motor 211, two connecting frames 213 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 21, and a first bearing is fixedly installed inside the two connecting frames 213, the outer wall of the worm 212 is rotatably sleeved inside the first bearing, a worm wheel 214 is meshed below the worm 212, the inside of the worm wheel 214 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 215, two gears 216 are located on the front and rear sides of the worm wheel 214, a connecting shaft 264 is provided inside the protective cover 26, one end of the connecting shaft 264 is fixedly installed with a first driven sprocket 263, and the first driven sprocket 2 63 is located on the left side of the driving sprocket 261, a No. 1 transmission chain 262 is provided between the No. 1 driven sprocket 263 and the driving sprocket 261, the outer wall of the driving sprocket 261 is meshed with the right end inside the No. 1 transmission chain 262, the outer wall of the No. 1 driven sprocket 263 is meshed with the left end inside the No. 1 transmission chain 262, the driving sprocket 261 and the No. 1 driven sprocket 263 are connected by the No. 1 transmission chain 262, two fixing frames 265 are provided inside the protective cover 26, the two fixing frames 265 are fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting cover 24, the interiors of the two fixing frames 265 are fixedly installed with No. 3 bearings, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 264 is rotatably installed inside the No. 3 bearing, and the other end of the connecting shaft 264 is fixedly installed with No. 2 driven sprocket 266,The second driven sprocket 266 is located on the right side of the third driven sprocket 268, and a second transmission chain 267 is provided between the second driven sprocket 266 and the third driven sprocket 268. The outer wall of the second driven sprocket 266 is engaged with the right end inside the second transmission chain 267, and the outer wall of the third driven sprocket 268 is engaged with the left end inside the second transmission chain 267. The third driven sprocket 268 and the second driven sprocket 266 are connected by the second transmission chain 267. A discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting cover 24, and the other end of the driving shaft 241 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge port. A conveying hose 243 is fixedly installed at the discharge port, a protective frame 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the anti-slip base 1, a material storage frame 273 is movably sleeved inside the protective frame 27, a protective cover 271 is provided on the top of the protective frame 27, the left side of the protective cover 271 is hinged above the left side of the protective frame 27, a discharge pipe 272 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the protective cover 271, the top of the discharge pipe 272 is installed at one end of the conveying hose 243 through a connector, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 272 extends to the inner cavity of the protective frame 27 and is located above the material storage frame 273, and handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the material storage frame 273.
[0026] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the first reduction motor 211, the worm 212 and the worm wheel 214, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 215 and the gear 216 to rotate, so that the gear 216 can be moved on one side of the rack 23 through the rotation, and the installation frame 21 can be driven to move outside the support frame 22. The installation frame 21 also drives the two limit blocks 221 to slide vertically inside the two limit grooves 222. The cooperation of the limit blocks 221 and the limit grooves 222 facilitates the vertical guidance of the installation frame 21, and the collection cover 24 and the trowel plate 25 are driven to move vertically upward through the installation frame 21, and the trowel plate 25 is used to smooth the concrete on the wall. At the same time, the collection cover 24 is used to collect the trowel. Excess concrete slurry is scraped off from the top of the flat plate 25. At this time, the rotating shaft 215 can drive the active sprocket 261 to rotate while rotating. The active sprocket 261 drives the driving shaft 241 and the spiral blade 242 to rotate inside the collecting cover 24 through the No. 1 transmission chain 262, the No. 1 driven sprocket 263, the connecting shaft 264, the No. 2 driven sprocket 266, the No. 2 transmission chain 267 and the No. 3 driven sprocket 268, and the slurry inside the collecting cover 24 is transported to the inside of the storage frame 273 through the conveying hose 243 and the discharge pipe 272. The storage frame 273 is used to store the concrete mortar, so that the device can convey and recycle the scraped slurry while smoothing the wall surface.
[0027] Embodiment 2: like Figure 1-6As shown, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protective cover 271, an iron sheet 274 is fixedly inlaid on the right side of the bottom of the protective cover 271, a magnetic sheet 275 is fixedly inlaid on the right side of the top of the protective frame 27, the bottom of the iron sheet 274 is magnetically connected to the top of the magnetic sheet 275, and two transparent observation windows 276 are symmetrically installed on the top of the protective frame 27, a mounting groove 4 is opened in the middle of the top of the anti-slip base 1, and a through opening is opened at the bottom of the protective frame 27, and a multi-section electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame 27, and the telescopic end of the multi-section electric push rod 5 extends to the inside of the through opening and is fixedly connected with a push plate 6, and the top of the push plate 6 is overlapped at the bottom of the storage frame 273, and a multi-section guide telescopic rod 7 is fixedly installed around the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 4. The number of the multi-section guide telescopic rods 7 is four, and the telescopic ends of the four multi-section guide telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the push plate 6, and a power box 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the anti-slip base 1, and a battery is arranged inside the power box 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, the battery is arranged inside the power box 8, so that it is convenient to power the device. The iron sheet 274 and the magnetic sheet 275 are magnetically adsorbed together, so that the stability of the right side of the protective cover 271 on the top of the protective frame 27 is increased. Through the arrangement of the transparent observation window 276, the instant noodle staff can observe the concrete collected inside the storage frame 273 through the protective cover 271. When collecting the concrete slurry inside the storage frame 273, the protective cover 271 can be opened by the handle, and the iron sheet 274 on the right side of the bottom of the protective cover 271 can be separated from the magnetic sheet 275 on the top of the protective frame 27. Then, through the cooperation of the multi-section electric push rod 5, the multi-section guide telescopic rod 7 and the push plate 6, the storage frame 273 can be driven to move upward inside the protective frame 27. The staff can then collect the storage frame 273 through the handle, so as to facilitate the subsequent use of the concrete slurry collected inside the storage frame 273.
[0029] Embodiment three: like Figure 1-6 As shown, two push handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the anti-slip base 1, and a protective groove 3 is opened at the bottom of the anti-slip base 1. A second reduction motor 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the protective groove 3, and a reciprocating screw 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second reduction motor 32. A baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective groove 3, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the baffle. A mounting plate 34 is provided inside the protective groove 3, and the middle part of the mounting plate 34 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 33. Casters 31 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 34, and guide grooves 36 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the protective groove 3. Guide blocks 35 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate 34, and the outer wall of the guide block 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 36.
[0030] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the No. 2 reduction motor 32, the reciprocating screw 33 and the mounting plate 34, it is convenient to drive the caster 31 to move downward, and by utilizing the cooperation of the guide block 35 and the guide groove 36, the mounting plate 34 and the caster 31 are vertically guided, so that the caster 31 can be moved down to the ground and the device can be lifted up, thereby facilitating the staff to push the device to move. In this way, the caster 31 can also be recovered to the inside of the protective groove 3, so that the bottom of the anti-slip base 1 is in contact with the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the device during operation.
[0031] In summary, if Figure 1-6As shown, this mechanized construction leveling device, when in use, first drives the reciprocating screw 33 to rotate through the output end of the second reduction motor 32, and the reciprocating screw 33 drives the mounting plate 34 and the caster 31 to move downward, and at the same time, the two sides of the mounting plate 34 drive the guide blocks 35 to slide vertically inside the guide groove 36, so that the caster 31 can be moved down to the ground and the device can be lifted up. At this time, the staff can push the device to the designated wall surface for leveling through the push handle, and make one side of the trowel plate 25 overlap the wall surface, and then rotate in the opposite direction through the output end of the second reduction motor 32, and drive the caster 31 to be recovered into the protective groove 3 in the same way, so that the bottom of the anti-slip base 1 is aligned with the ground. The worm 212 is driven to rotate through the output end of the first reduction motor 211, and the worm 212 drives the worm wheel 214 and the rotating shaft 215 to rotate. The rotating shaft 215 drives the two gears 216 to rotate and move on one side of the rack 23, and drives the installation frame 21 to move at the same time. The installation frame 21 drives the two limit blocks 221 to slide vertically inside the limit groove 222. One side of the installation frame 21 drives the trowel plate 25 to move vertically upward through the collecting cover 24 to smooth the concrete on the wall. When the trowel plate 25 scrapes off excess concrete slurry, the top of the trowel plate 25 has a certain inclination angle, and the concrete slurry on the top of the trowel plate 25 can fall into the collecting cover 24, when the rotating shaft 215 rotates, the driving sprocket 261 can be driven to rotate, and the driving sprocket 261 drives the first driven sprocket 263 and the connecting shaft 264 to rotate through the first transmission chain 262, and the other end of the connecting shaft 264 drives the second driven sprocket 266 to rotate, and the second driven sprocket 266 drives the third driven sprocket 268 to rotate through the second transmission chain 267, and the third driven sprocket 268 drives the driving shaft 241 and the spiral blade 242 to rotate inside the collecting cover 24, so as to transport the slurry inside the collecting cover 24 to the conveying hose 243, and then transport it to the inside of the storage frame 273 through the conveying hose 243 and the discharge pipe 272, so that The device can recycle the scraped slurry while performing the scraping operation on the wall surface. If smoothing operations are required on other parts of the wall surface, first drive the trowel plate 25 to move to the bottom of the device in the same way, and then drive the trowel plate 25 to smooth the wall surface from bottom to top. If it is necessary to collect the concrete slurry collected in the storage frame 273, the staff opens the right side of the protective frame 27 through the handle, and then moves the push plate 6 upward through the telescopic end of the multi-section electric push rod 5, so that the push plate 6 pushes the storage frame 273 upward from the inside of the protective frame 27, thereby facilitating the staff to collect the storage frame 273 and facilitate the subsequent use of the concrete slurry collected in the storage frame 273.
[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change; Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanized construction leveling device, comprising an anti-skid base (1), characterized in that: A smoothing mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the anti-slip base (1), and the smoothing mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (22), the bottom of the right side of the support frame (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the anti-slip base (1), a rack (23) is fixedly embedded inside the right side of the support frame (22), a mounting frame (21) is provided on the outer wall of the support frame (22), a collecting cover (24) is provided on the left side of the support frame (22), the left side of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting cover (24), a smoothing plate (25) is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting cover (24), a driving shaft (241) is provided at the lower part of the interior of the collecting cover (24), a spiral blade (242) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (241), two gears (216) are symmetrically provided inside the mounting frame (21), the two gears (216) are meshed on the right side of the rack (23), and the A rotating shaft (215) is provided inside the installation frame (21), and the insides of the two gears (216) are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (215). A No. 2 bearing is fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame (21), and the two ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (215) are rotatably installed inside the No. 2 bearing. A protective cover (26) is fixedly installed between the installation frame (21) and the collection cover (24). One end of the rotating shaft (215) extends to the inside of the protective cover (26) and is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (261). One end of the driving shaft (241) extends to the outside of the collection cover (24) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (26). A No. 3 driven sprocket (268) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft (241). A protective frame (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the anti-slip base (1), and a material storage frame (273) is movably sleeved inside the protective frame (27).
2. A mechanized construction leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first reduction motor (211) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the installation frame (21), the output end of the first reduction motor (211) is fixedly connected to a worm (212), the top of the inner wall of the installation frame (21) is fixedly connected to two connecting frames (213), the interior of the two connecting frames (213) are fixedly mounted with a first bearing, the outer wall of the worm (212) is rotatably sleeved inside the first bearing, a worm wheel (214) is meshed below the worm (212), the interior of the worm wheel (214) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (215), and the two gears (216) are located at the front and rear sides of the worm wheel (214).
3. A mechanized construction trowel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (22) has symmetrically disposed limit slots (222) on both front and rear sides, the inner wall of the installation frame (21) has symmetrically fixedly connected limit blocks (221) on both front and rear sides, and the outer wall of the limit block (221) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit slot (222).
4. A mechanized construction leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (264) is provided inside the protective cover (26), and a first driven sprocket (263) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (264); the first driven sprocket (263) is located on the left side of the driving sprocket (261); a first transmission chain (262) is provided between the first driven sprocket (263) and the driving sprocket (261); an outer wall of the driving sprocket (261) is meshed with the right end inside the first transmission chain (262); an outer wall of the first driven sprocket (263) is meshed with the left end inside the first transmission chain (262); the driving sprocket (261) and the first driven sprocket (263) are connected in transmission via the first transmission chain (262).
5. A mechanized construction trowel device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two fixing frames (265) are provided inside the protective cover (26), and the two fixing frames (265) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the collecting cover (24). A No. 3 bearing is fixedly mounted inside the two fixing frames (265), and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (264) is rotatably mounted inside the No. 3 bearing.
6. A mechanized construction trowel device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second driven sprocket (266) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft (264); the second driven sprocket (266) is located on the right side of the third driven sprocket (268); a second transmission chain (267) is provided between the second driven sprocket (266) and the third driven sprocket (268); an outer wall of the second driven sprocket (266) is meshed with the right end inside the second transmission chain (267); an outer wall of the third driven sprocket (268) is meshed with the left end inside the second transmission chain (267); the third driven sprocket (268) and the second driven sprocket (266) are connected in transmission via the second transmission chain (267).
7. A mechanized construction trowel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting cover (24), and the other end of the driving shaft (241) is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge port. A conveying hose (243) is fixedly installed at the discharge port at one end of the collecting cover (24). A protective cover (271) is provided at the top of the protective frame (27). The left side of the protective cover (271) is hinged above the left side of the protective frame (27). A discharge pipe (272) is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the protective cover (271). The top end of the discharge pipe (272) is installed at one end of the conveying hose (243) through a connector. The bottom end of the discharge pipe (272) extends to the inner cavity of the protective frame (27) and is located above the storage frame (273). Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the storage frame (273).
8. A mechanized construction leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protective cover (271); an iron sheet (274) is fixedly inlaid to the right side of the bottom of the protective cover (271); a magnetic sheet (275) is fixedly inlaid to the right side of the top of the protective frame (27); the bottom of the iron sheet (274) is magnetically connected to the top of the magnetic sheet (275); and two transparent observation windows (276) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the protective frame (27).
9. A mechanized construction trowel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (4) is provided in the middle of the top of the anti-slip base (1), a through opening is provided at the bottom of the protective frame (27), a multi-section electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame (27), the telescopic end of the multi-section electric push rod (5) extends to the inside of the through opening and is fixedly connected to a push plate (6), the top of the push plate (6) is overlapped on the bottom of the storage frame (273), a multi-section guide telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed around the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (4), the number of the multi-section guide telescopic rods (7) is four, the telescopic ends of the four multi-section guide telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the push plate (6), and a power box (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the anti-slip base (1), and a battery is provided inside the power box (8).
10. The mechanized construction leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two push handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the anti-slip base (1); a protective groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the anti-slip base (1); a second reduction motor (32) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the protective groove (3); a reciprocating screw rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second reduction motor (32); a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective groove (3); the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the baffle; a mounting plate (34) is provided inside the protective groove (3); the middle part of the mounting plate (34) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (33); casters (31) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (34); guide grooves (36) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protective groove (3); guide blocks (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (34); the outer wall of the guide block (35) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (36).