High and large space assembly type aluminum alloy window structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a high and large space assembly type aluminum alloy window structure which comprises two positioning beams arranged oppositely, the two positioning beams are installed on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of a window opening correspondingly, and the opposite sides of the two positioning beams are provided with containing grooves correspondingly; the steel rib frame is vertically arranged in the window opening, and the top and the bottom of the steel rib frame are embedded in the containing grooves of the two positioning beams respectively; one side of the nesting frame is sleeved with the steel rib frame, the other side of the nesting frame extends to an outer opening of the window opening, a vertical stick is arranged in the nesting frame, and a heat insulation assembly is installed between the nesting frame and the outer opening; the glass is arranged between the inner wall of the nesting frame and the vertical stile, buckling covers are detachably installed on the outer side of the vertical stile and the outer side of the nesting frame respectively, the buckling covers abut against the outer side of the glass in a pressing mode, buckling strips are detachably installed on the inner side of the vertical stile and the inner side of the nesting frame respectively, and the buckling strips abut against the inner side of the glass in a pressing mode. The problem that an existing aluminum alloy window is not suitable for a super high-rise or a tall and large space is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, the exterior facades of buildings are mainly made of aluminum alloy windows and glass curtain walls. Windows are installed inside the structural opening. Glass curtain walls are installed outside the structure. Window glass can be installed indoors, but due to the structural form, it is not suitable for super high-rise or tall spaces. Glass curtain walls are often used for outdoor installation and cannot be installed indoors. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure is provided to solve the problem that the existing aluminum alloy windows are not suitable for super-high-rise or large spaces.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure is provided, comprising:

[0005] Two positioning beams are arranged opposite to each other, the two positioning beams are respectively installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the window hole, and the opposite sides of the two positioning beams are respectively provided with accommodating grooves;

[0006] A steel frame is vertically arranged in the window opening, and the top and bottom of the steel frame are respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams;

[0007] A nesting frame, wherein the steel frame is sleeved on one side of the nesting frame, the other side of the nesting frame extends to the outer opening of the window hole, a vertical bar is arranged in the nesting frame, and a heat insulation component is installed between the nesting frame and the outer opening;

[0008] The glass is arranged between the inner wall of the nesting frame and the vertical bar, and the outer sides of the vertical bar and the nesting frame are respectively detachably installed with buckle covers, and the buckle covers are pressed against the outer side of the glass, and the inner sides of the vertical bar and the nesting frame are respectively detachably installed with buckle strips, and the buckle strips are pressed against the inner side of the glass.

[0009] Furthermore, flanges are formed on the outer walls on the left and right sides of the nesting frame, and the flanges are covered on the left and right sides of the steel frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a first sealing strip is provided between the buckle cover and the outer side of the glass.

[0011] Furthermore, a second sealing strip is provided between the buckle strip and the inner side of the glass.

[0012] Furthermore, the thermal insulation assembly comprises:

[0013] A heat-insulating plate is attached to the inner edge of the outer opening;

[0014] The encapsulation plate is coated on the heat-insulating plate, and the encapsulation plate is fixedly connected to the steel frame and the nesting frame.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention, while ensuring the appearance of a glass curtain wall, is combined with a conventional aluminum alloy window system structure, and can be used to install glass both indoors and outdoors, meeting installation requirements under a variety of construction conditions.

[0016] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention solves the problem that conventional windows cannot be used in large spaces and cannot meet structural calculation requirements by combining multiple aluminum profiles and adding steel frame.

[0017] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention realizes product assembly, glass and window frames are assembled into finished products in a factory, modularly installed on the construction site, and the process is optimized to save construction time.

[0018] The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention has three flexible and convenient window glass installation modes: indoor, outdoor and assembled installation. The free and flexible window glass installation mode solves the installation difficulties in various construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of a large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure, comprising: a positioning beam 1, a steel frame 2, a nested frame 3 and glass 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, there are two positioning beams. The two positioning beams 1 are arranged opposite to each other. Specifically, the two positioning beams are arranged opposite to each other up and down. A window hole 50 is formed on the building outer wall 5. The two positioning beams 1 are respectively installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the window hole 50, that is, one positioning beam 1 is installed on the top inner wall of the window hole 50; the other positioning beam 1 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the window hole 50. Receiving grooves are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two positioning beams 1.

[0026] The steel frame 2 is vertically arranged in the window opening 50. The top and bottom of the steel frame 2 are respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the shape of the steel frame 2 matches the shape of the window opening, and the size of the steel frame 2 is smaller than the size of the window opening.

[0028] The thickness of the nesting frame 3 is greater than that of the steel frame. The steel frame 2 is sleeved on one side of the nesting frame 3. The other side of the nesting frame 3 extends to the outer opening of the window opening 50. A vertical bar 33 is provided in the nesting frame 3. The vertical bar is arranged in the middle of the nesting frame. A heat insulation component 31 is installed between the nesting frame 3 and the outer opening. A groove is formed between the nesting frame and the positioning beam and the top inner wall of the window opening. The heat insulation component is installed in the groove.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the thermal insulation assembly 31 includes a thermal insulation board 311 and an encapsulation board 312 .

[0030] The heat preservation board 311 is attached to the inner edge of the outer hole. The encapsulation board 312 is coated on the heat preservation board 311. The encapsulation board 312 is fixedly connected to the steel frame 2 and the nesting frame 3.

[0031] The glass 4 is arranged between the inner wall of the nesting frame 3 and the mullion. The outer side of the mullion and the outer side of the nesting frame 3 are respectively detachably mounted with buckle covers 41. The buckle covers 41 press against the outer side of the glass 4. The inner side of the mullion and the inner side of the nesting frame 3 are respectively detachably mounted with buckle strips 42. The buckle strips 42 press against the inner side of the glass 4.

[0032] The buckle cover and the buckle strip are respectively arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the glass.

[0033] In this embodiment, a first sealing strip 43 is provided between the buckle cover 41 and the outer side of the glass 4 .

[0034] A second sealing strip 44 is provided between the buckle strip 42 and the inner side of the glass 4 .

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the left and right sides of the nesting frame 3 are formed with flanges 32. The flanges 32 are wrapped around the left and right sides of the steel frame 2. In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the nesting frame are the opposite sides of the nesting frame in the horizontal direction. The nesting frame is securely mounted on the steel frame through the flanges.

[0036] The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention has upper and lower positioning beams fixed to the outer wall by chemical anchor bolts. The steel frame is made of hot-dip galvanized square tubes. The steel frame is rectangular as a steel sub-frame. The steel square tubes at the upper and lower parts of the steel frame are fastened and fixed to the positioning beams by stainless steel bolts, and the steel square tubes at the left and right parts of the steel frame are welded and fixed to the steel square tubes at the upper and lower parts of the steel frame to form a frame.

[0037] The error adjustment of the large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention is divided into three dimensions, namely left and right, depth, and height. The positioning beam can realize height and depth adjustment, and the vertical steel square tube is welded and fixed after adjusting left and right.

[0038] The closing treatment of the window and the concrete structure is achieved by a full-length encapsulation board. The encapsulation board is realized by the inner and outer aluminum alloy assembly. First, after the height direction of the inner aluminum alloy connector and the outer wall is determined, it is fixed to the positioning beam by self-tapping screws. The outer aluminum alloy connector is provided with EPDM strips to contact the outer wall. After the depth direction of the inner and outer aluminum alloy connectors is determined, they are fixed by self-tapping screws. The insulation board is cut to size and pasted on the inner edge of the outer opening of the window hole.

[0039] The nesting frame is assembled into an overall frame in the factory by horizontal frames, vertical frames, middle stiles, and middle stile frames. The installation methods can be divided into the following three types:

[0040] The first method is to install the glass outdoors: first install the overall frame, then install the buckle strips on the inner horizontal frame, the buckle strips on the middle mullion, the buckle strips on the vertical frame, install the glass (three-glass two-chamber glass), and finally install the outer buckle strips;

[0041] The second method is to install the glass indoors: first install the overall frame, then install the outer buckle strips, install the glass (three-glass two-chamber glass), and finally install the buckle strips on the inner horizontal frame, the buckle strips on the middle mullion, and the buckle strips on the vertical frame;

[0042] The third method is the assembled overall installation method: the nested frames, buckle strips and buckle covers on the middle mullions, the inner horizontal frame buckle strips, the glass (three-glass two-chamber glass), and the buckle covers are assembled into an integral unit in the factory, temporarily fixed to the vertical steel square tubes of the steel frame, and fixed to the steel frame with the on-site installation unit.

[0043] The window profile adopts double I-type PA insulation strips, the left and right joints use double EPDM sealing strips + foam rod sealant installation technology, the upper and lower joints with the structure use insulation boards, double EPDM waterproof strips, and retractable adjustable aluminum alloy assembly installation technology. The glass adopts a three-glass and two-hollow structure, which greatly improves the thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, and waterproof performance.

[0044] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention is combined with a conventional aluminum alloy window system structure to ensure that the appearance of the glass curtain wall is achieved. The window system structure can be used to install glass both indoors and outdoors, meeting installation requirements under various construction conditions.

[0045] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention solves the problem that conventional windows cannot be used in large spaces and cannot meet structural calculation requirements by combining multiple aluminum profiles and adding steel frame.

[0046] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention improves energy-saving, heat-insulating and waterproof performance through glass configuration, profile insulation system, heat-insulating and waterproof treatment methods at the junction with the surroundings, etc.

[0047] The large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention realizes product assembly, glass and window frames are assembled into finished products in a factory, modularly installed on the construction site, and the process is optimized to save construction time.

[0048] The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention has three flexible and convenient window glass installation modes: indoor, outdoor and assembled installation. The free and flexible window glass installation mode solves the installation difficulties in various construction environments.

[0049] The heat-insulating profiles, three-glass two-chamber glass, and excellent closing and handover treatment method of the large-space assembled aluminum alloy window structure of the present invention improve the overall thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, and waterproof performance of the window.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) by each other.

Claims

1. A large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure, characterized in that: include: Two positioning beams are arranged opposite to each other, the two positioning beams are respectively installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the window hole, and the opposite sides of the two positioning beams are respectively provided with accommodating grooves; A steel frame is vertically arranged in the window opening, and the top and bottom of the steel frame are respectively embedded in the receiving grooves of the two positioning beams; A nesting frame, wherein the steel frame is sleeved on one side of the nesting frame, the other side of the nesting frame extends to the outer opening of the window hole, a vertical bar is arranged in the nesting frame, and a heat insulation component is installed between the nesting frame and the outer opening; The glass is arranged between the inner wall of the nesting frame and the vertical bar, and the outer sides of the vertical bar and the nesting frame are respectively detachably installed with buckle covers, and the buckle covers are pressed against the outer side of the glass, and the inner sides of the vertical bar and the nesting frame are respectively detachably installed with buckle strips, and the buckle strips are pressed against the inner side of the glass.

2. The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer walls on the left and right sides of the nesting frame are formed with flanges, and the flanges are covered on the left and right sides of the steel frame.

3. The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sealing strip is provided between the buckle cover and the outer side of the glass.

4. The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sealing strip is provided between the buckle strip and the inner side of the glass.

5. The large space assembled aluminum alloy window structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thermal insulation assembly comprises: A heat-insulating plate is attached to the inner edge of the outer opening; The encapsulation plate is coated on the heat-insulating plate, and the encapsulation plate is fixedly connected to the steel frame and the nesting frame.

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