Discharging device for processing wood pallets

Abstract

The invention discloses a discharging device for machining a wood tray. The discharging device comprises a device body, a bottom support, a maintenance door, a feeding port, a smashing device and a screening device. Through the arrangement of the crushing device and the rolling cooperation of a rotating handle, a rotating rod and a pressing rod, large-particle raw materials are effectively crushed into small particles, the crushing efficiency is improved, holes in a transverse plate help the raw materials to be crushed step by step, the crushing uniformity and efficiency are ensured, a sieve plate is matched with the design of a circular groove and a rotating shaft, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Fine powder and large particles can be effectively screened, it is ensured that the granularity of products is uniform, the cover plate and the fixing piece ensure the sealing performance of the discharging port, materials are prevented from leaking in the discharging process, the cleanliness and safety of the production environment are improved, the safety and stability of equipment are enhanced by optimizing the design of the feeding port and improving the smashing and screening mechanism, and the production efficiency is improved. The production efficiency and safety of the compound fertilizer can be improved, the manual intervention requirement is reduced, and the reliability of the production process and the environmental cleanliness are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wood processing and production, and specifically to a feeding device for processing wooden pallets. Background Art

[0002] Wooden pallets are widely used in the logistics and warehousing industries. During their production and processing, the efficiency and accuracy of the feeding link directly affect the production quality and output of wooden pallets. Traditional wooden pallet feeding devices have problems such as inconvenient operation, low feeding accuracy, and low automation level, making it difficult to meet the requirements of modern large-scale production. The present invention aims to solve these problems and provide a high-efficiency, accurate, and highly automated wooden pallet feeding device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for processing wooden pallets that can achieve automated and high-precision feeding, and improve the efficiency and quality of wooden pallet production.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for processing wooden pallets, comprising a base, a silo, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism, and a control unit; The base provides stable support for the entire device, is made of high-strength steel, and has sufficient load-bearing capacity.

[0005] Preferably, the silo is located at the upper part of the device and is used to store the wood raw materials to be processed. The inner wall of the silo is provided with anti-slip materials to prevent damage when the wood slides. The bottom of the silo is provided with an opening, and the size of the opening is adjustable to control the discharging speed of the wood.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism consists of a conveyor belt, a driving motor, and a transmission belt. The conveyor belt is a rubber belt with anti-slip texture. The driving motor drives the conveyor belt to run through the transmission belt, and conveys the wood falling from the silo to the processing position.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of positioning sensors and positioning baffles. The positioning sensors are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the positioning baffles can automatically adjust their positions according to the signals of the positioning sensors.

[0008] Preferably, the control unit consists of a programmable logic controller (PLC) and an operation panel, and is used to control the rotation speed of the driving motor, the size of the silo opening, and the position of the positioning baffle.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Improve production efficiency Through an automated control and stable conveying and discharging system, wood can be quickly and continuously conveyed to the processing position, reducing manual operation time and downtime caused by equipment failures, thus improving the production efficiency of wooden pallets.

[0010] 2. Improve discharging accuracy The coordinated action of the positioning mechanism and the control unit can accurately position and control the discharging of wood, ensuring the position accuracy of the wood during processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy of wooden pallets and reducing the scrap rate.

[0011] 3. Easy to operate The control unit adopts PLC control, and the operation panel is simple and intuitive. Operators can conveniently set and adjust the operating parameters of the device, reducing the operation difficulty and improving the operation convenience and the controllability of the production process.

[0012] 4. Ensure the quality of wood The anti-slip material on the inner wall of the silo and the precise control of each part can prevent the wood from being damaged during storage and transportation, ensuring the quality of the wood and reducing the waste of raw materials. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning sensor structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, device main body; 2, silo; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, conveyor belt; 32, drive motor; 33, transmission belt; 4, positioning mechanism; 41, positioning sensor; 42, positioning baffle; 5, control unit. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a discharging device for processing wooden pallets, including a base 1, a silo 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a positioning mechanism 4 and a control unit 5; The base 1 provides stable support for the entire device. It is made of high-strength steel and has sufficient load-bearing capacity. Made of high-strength steel, it can provide stable support for the entire device and has sufficient load-bearing capacity. This ensures that the device will not shake or deform due to the weight of the wood or the operating vibration of the device itself during operation, guaranteeing the feeding accuracy and the service life of the device.

[0019] The silo 2 is located at the upper part of the device and is used to store the wood raw materials to be processed. The inner wall of the silo 2 is provided with anti-slip materials to prevent damage when the wood slides. There is an opening at the bottom of the silo 2, and the size of the opening is adjustable to control the discharging speed of the wood. The inner wall is provided with anti-slip materials, which can effectively prevent damage when the wood slides in the silo, ensuring the quality of the wood and reducing the waste rate caused by damaged wood. The size of the bottom opening is adjustable, which enables the operator to flexibly control the discharging speed of the wood according to the production requirements, avoiding the problems of reduced production efficiency or unsmooth processing caused by too fast or too slow discharging of the wood.

[0020] The conveying mechanism 3 consists of a conveyor belt 31, a driving motor 32 and a transmission belt 33. The conveyor belt 31 is a rubber belt with anti-slip texture. The driving motor 32 drives the conveyor belt 31 to run through the transmission belt 33, and conveys the wood falling from the silo 2 to the processing position. By using a rubber belt with anti-slip texture for the conveyor belt 31, it can ensure that the wood will not shift in position due to slipping during the conveying process, guaranteeing the stability and accuracy of wood conveying. The driving system composed of the driving motor 32 and the transmission belt 33 can reliably drive the conveyor belt 31 to run, providing stable conveying power to ensure that the wood can be continuously and smoothly conveyed to the processing position, improving the production efficiency.

[0021] The positioning mechanism 4 includes multiple positioning sensors 41 and positioning baffles 42. The positioning sensors 41 are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 31. The positioning baffles 42 can automatically adjust their positions according to the signals of the positioning sensors 41. The multiple positioning sensors 41 can accurately detect the position of the wood on the conveyor belt, providing accurate data support for the precise positioning of the wood. The positioning baffles 42 can automatically adjust their positions according to the signals of the positioning sensors 41 to ensure the precise position of the wood on the conveyor belt, which is crucial for the subsequent processing of wooden pallets, improving the processing accuracy and reducing the processing errors caused by inaccurate wood position.

[0022] The control unit 5 consists of a programmable logic controller (PLC) and an operation panel, and is used to control the rotational speed of the drive motor 32, the opening size of the silo 2, and the position of the positioning baffle 42. The control unit 5 composed of the programmable logic controller (PLC) and the operation panel can realize the automatic control of the whole device. The operator can conveniently set and adjust parameters such as the rotational speed of the drive motor 32, the opening size of the silo 2, and the position of the positioning baffle 42 through the operation panel, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation, and improving the controllability of the production process and the convenience of operation.

[0023] Working principle: 1. Wood storage and discharge control First, place the wood raw materials in the silo 2 located at the upper part of the device. The inner wall of the silo 2 is provided with anti-slip materials to prevent the wood from slipping and being damaged during storage. There is an opening at the bottom of the silo 2, and its size can be adjusted by the control unit 5. By controlling the opening size, the discharge speed of the wood from the silo 2 can be controlled.

[0024] 2. Wood transportation The wood falling from the silo 2 enters the conveying mechanism 3. The conveying mechanism 3 consists of a conveyor belt 31, a drive motor 32, and a transmission belt 33. The drive motor 32 drives the rubber conveyor belt 31 with anti-slip texture to run through the transmission belt 33, thereby conveying the wood along the conveyor belt 31 to the processing position.

[0025] 3. Wood positioning During the process of the wood being conveyed by the conveyor belt 31, the positioning sensors 41 installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 31 will detect the position of the wood. According to the signals obtained by the positioning sensors 41, the positioning baffle 42 can automatically adjust its position to ensure the accurate position of the wood on the conveyor belt so as to reach the processing position accurately.

[0026] 4. Overall control The operation of the whole device is controlled by the control unit 5. The control unit 5 consists of a programmable logic controller (PLC) and an operation panel, and can control the rotational speed of the drive motor 32, the opening size of the silo 2, and the position of the positioning baffle 42, realizing the automatic operation of the whole feeding process.

[0027] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the solution is not described in detail herein. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing wooden pallets, characterized in that; It includes a base (1), a silo (2), a conveying mechanism (3), a positioning mechanism (4) and a control unit (5); The base (1) provides stable support for the whole device. It is made of high-strength steel and has sufficient load-bearing capacity.

2. The feeding device for processing wooden pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo (2) is located at the upper part of the device and is used to store the wood raw materials to be processed. The inner wall of the silo (2) is provided with anti-slip materials to prevent damage when the wood slides. An opening is provided at the bottom of the silo (2), and the size of the opening is adjustable to control the discharging speed of the wood.

3. The feeding device for processing wooden pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) consists of a conveyor belt (31), a driving motor (32) and a transmission belt (33). The conveyor belt (31) is a rubber belt with anti-slip texture. The driving motor (32) drives the conveyor belt (31) to run through the transmission belt (33), and conveys the wood falling from the silo (2) to the processing position.

4. The feeding device for processing wooden pallets according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism (4) includes a plurality of positioning sensors (41) and positioning baffles (42). The positioning sensors (41) are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (31), and the positioning baffles (42) can automatically adjust their positions according to the signals of the positioning sensors (41).

5. The feeding device for processing wooden pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (5) consists of a programmable logic controller (PLC) and an operation panel, and is used to control the rotation speed of the driving motor (32), the size of the opening of the silo (2) and the position of the positioning baffle (42).

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