Automatic welding fixture device for side beam inner plate
By designing an automatic welding fixture for the inner plate of the side beam, and utilizing the multi-position adsorption and fixation of the drive component and the reinforcement component, combined with the rapid locking and reset of the positioning component, the problem of long operation time of existing welding fixtures is solved, and efficient welding processing of the inner plate of the side beam is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING MAICI TITANIUM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing welding fixtures lack auxiliary adsorption functions, requiring the separate operation of multiple components for pressure, resulting in long operation times, difficulty in convenient locking and resetting, and impact on processing efficiency.
An automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of a side beam was designed, comprising a load-bearing component, a driving component, a reinforcing component, and a positioning component. The height and angle of the reinforcing component can be flexibly adjusted by the driving component, and the reinforcing component can be used for multi-position adsorption and fixation. The positioning component enables rapid locking and resetting.
This technology enables efficient welding of inner plates on different side beams, reducing operational steps and costs while improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120480518B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of welding processing, in particular to an automatic welding clamp device for side beam inner plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] The side beam inner plate of an automobile is an important component of the bottom structure of the vehicle body, usually referring to the plate located on the inner side of the bottom longitudinal beam (side beam) of the vehicle body. It has various shapes and can be divided into U-shaped (groove-shaped) cross-section side beam inner plate, C-shaped cross-section side beam inner plate, rectangular (square tube-shaped) closed cross-section side beam inner plate and special-shaped cross-section side beam inner plate. In actual production and processing, when the side beam inner plate contains multiple regions with varying thickness (such as locally reinforced mounting hole positions), special-shaped cross-section (such as stepped, variable curvature surfaces) or built-in reinforcing rib assemblies, it is difficult to form a single sheet at one time, and it needs to be processed in blocks and then welded, and then the material is fixed with a welding clamp.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to adapt to side beam inner plates of various shapes and specifications, a multi-position pressing form is generally used for fixation, but it does not have the function of auxiliary adsorption, and multiple components need to be operated separately to complete clamping, which takes a long time to operate as a whole, and it is difficult to conveniently lock and reset, which needs to be adjusted manually one by one, affecting the actual processing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art of the automatic welding clamp device for side beam inner plate, the present application is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present application is that the welding clamp in the prior art does not have the function of auxiliary adsorption, and multiple components need to be operated separately to complete clamping, which takes a long time to operate as a whole, and it is difficult to conveniently lock and reset, which needs to be adjusted manually one by one, affecting the actual processing efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic welding clamp device for side beam inner plate, comprising,
[0007] A bearing assembly comprising a workbench, a base frame fixed at the top center of the workbench, a welding piece provided on the workbench, and a mounting piece fixed on both sides of the base frame; and
[0008] A driving assembly arranged on the top of the workbench, comprising a receiving seat fixed on the top of the workbench, a fixed ring fixed on the top of the receiving seat, a supporting rod slidingly connected in the receiving seat, and an electric push rod arranged on the top of the supporting rod,
[0009] The reinforcing assembly is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and comprises a sleeve head fixed to the output end of the electric push rod, a pressing piece arranged at the outer circle of the sleeve head, and a suction accessory arranged outside the sleeve head.
[0010] The positioning assembly is arranged on the workbench.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding clamp device for the inner plate of the side beam, the pressing piece comprises a sliding sleeve arranged at the outer circle of the sleeve head, the outer circle of the sliding sleeve is provided with an exhaust hole, one side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a fixing sleeve, one end of the fixing sleeve is fixed to the outer circle of the sleeve head, a cross rod is fixed in the fixing sleeve, the other end of the cross rod is fixed with a sealing head and is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, the other end of the sealing head is fixed with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixed in the sliding sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding clamp device for the inner plate of the side beam, a support is fixed in the sleeve, the receiving sleeve is rotationally connected to the support, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the screw sleeve, one end of the screw rod is fixed to the threaded head, the other end of the screw rod is fixed with a hexagonal rod and is in sliding connection with the receiving sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding clamp device for the inner plate of the side beam, the locking piece comprises an auxiliary seat fixed to the outer circle of the sleeve head, a first rotating block is rotationally connected to the auxiliary seat, one side of the first rotating block is rotationally connected with a second rotating block, one end of the second rotating block is fixed with a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixed with a third rotating block, and one side of the third rotating block is rotationally connected with a fourth rotating block.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding clamp device for the inner plate of the side beam, a locking sleeve is fixed on the fourth rotating block and is in threaded cooperation with the threaded head, a touch switch is embedded in the locking sleeve, and the third rotating block is in sliding connection in the second rotating block.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding clamp device for the inner plate of the side beam, a anti-dropping head is fixed on the first rotating block, a groove is formed in the sleeve, and a pressing head is fixed at one end of the sleeve head.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam, the positioning assembly comprises a sliding rod connected to the top of the workbench, a short rod rotatably connected to the top of the sliding rod, a spreading rod rotatably connected to the other end of the short rod, a clamping head rotatably connected to the spreading rod, a buckle plate rotatably connected to the top of the workbench, a positioning frame fixed to the bottom of the workbench, a rotating strip rotatably connected to the positioning frame, and a pressing seat slidably connected to the workbench.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam, the receiving seat is provided with a clamping hole in the outer circle and is slidably connected with the clamping head, a torsional spring is arranged on the outer circle of the supporting rod, one end of the torsional spring is fixed to the inner circle of the fixing ring, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixed to the supporting rod.
[0018] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam, the auxiliary frame is fixed to the base end of the electric push rod, and the positioning head is fixed to one side of the auxiliary frame.
[0019] As a preferred scheme of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam, the workbench is provided with a displacement slot in the top, the pressing seat is slidably connected to the displacement slot, a third spring is arranged on the pressing seat, one end of the third spring is fixed to the pressing seat, and the other end of the third spring is fixed to the inner wall of the displacement slot.
[0020] The automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam has the following beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the driving assembly, the reinforcing assembly and the positioning assembly, the height and the angle of the reinforcing assembly can be flexibly adjusted by the driving assembly, and then the reinforcing assembly is used for multi-point adsorption and fixation, so that the device can adapt to the welding and clamping requirements of different inner plates of side beams, the actual operation steps and the processing cost are reduced, the positioning assembly is quickly locked and unlocked, the operation is rapid and convenient, and the efficient welding and processing production requirements of the inner plate of the side beam are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0024] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the bearing assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0025] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the driving assembly, reinforcing assembly and positioning assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0026] Figure 5 Separation diagram of the driving assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0027] Figure 6 Separation diagram of the reinforcing assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0028] Figure 7 Partial structure diagram of the reinforcing assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0029] Figure 8 Partial structure diagram of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam. Figure 7 Enlarged view of A in the above figure.
[0030] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the positioning assembly of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0031] Figure 10 Top view of the automatic welding fixture device for the inner plate of the side beam.
[0032] In the figure: 1, bearing assembly; 11, workbench; 11-1, displacement groove; 12, base frame; 13, welding piece; 14, inner plate template; 14-1, mounting piece; 2, driving assembly; 21, receiving seat; 21-1, clamping hole; 22, fixing ring; 22-1, positioning groove; 23, supporting rod; 23-1, torsional spring; 23-2, auxiliary frame; 23-3, positioning head; 24, electric push rod; 3, reinforcing assembly; 31, sleeve head; 31-1, pressing head; 32, pressing piece; 32-1, sliding sleeve; 32-11, exhaust hole; 32-2, fixing sleeve; 32-3, cross rod; 32-4, sealing head; 32-5, first spring; 33, suction accessory; 33-1, sleeve; 33-11, groove; 33-2, suction cup; 33-3, air bag; 33-4, receiving sleeve; 33-5, bidirectional wind wheel; 33-6, hexagonal rod; 33-7, screw sleeve; 33-8, threaded head; 33-9, screw rod; 33-10, support; 34, locking piece; 34-1, auxiliary seat; 34-2, first rotating block; 34-21, anti-dropping head; 34-3, second rotating block; 34-4, second spring; 34-5, third rotating block; 34-6, fourth rotating block; 34-61, locking sleeve; 34-62, point touch switch; 4, positioning assembly; 41, sliding rod; 42, short rod; 43, expansion rod; 44, clamping head; 45, buckling plate; 46, positioning frame; 47, rotating strip; 48, pressing seat; 49, third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides an automatic welding fixture device for side beam inner plate, the automatic welding fixture device for side beam inner plate comprises a bearing assembly 1, a driving assembly 2, a reinforcing assembly 3 and a positioning assembly 4, through the setting of the driving assembly 2, the reinforcing assembly 3 and the positioning assembly 4, the height and angle of the reinforcing assembly 3 can be flexibly adjusted by the driving assembly 2, and then the reinforcing assembly 3 is used for multi-position adsorption and fixation, which not only can adapt to different side beam inner plate welding clamping requirements, but also can reduce the actual operation step amount and processing cost, and the positioning assembly 4 is used for quick locking and reset unlocking.
[0038] Specifically, the bearing assembly 1 comprises a workbench 11, a base frame 12 is fixed at the top center of the workbench 11, a welding part 13 is arranged on the workbench 11, and mounting parts 14-1 are fixed on both sides of the base frame 12.
[0039] The welding part 13 is composed of a rack, a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the top of the rack, a linear motor fixed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a welding head fixed on the moving end of the linear motor, wherein the hydraulic cylinder adjusts the height of the welding head by extension and retraction, and the linear motor adjusts the position of the welding head by forward and reverse rotation, which is used for realizing linear welding between modules in the side beam inner plate, and the working principle and the like of this part are all prior art, which can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be described here.
[0040] Specifically, the driving assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 11 and includes a receiving seat 21 fixed on the top of the workbench 11, a fixed ring 22 fixed on the top of the receiving seat 21, and a supporting rod 23 slidably connected in the receiving seat 21, wherein the top of the supporting rod 23 is provided with an electric push rod 24.
[0041] The supporting rod 23 can be flexibly displaced up and down and rotated in the receiving seat 21, so as to flexibly adjust the height and angle of the electric push rod 24 and meet the clamping and positioning requirements of different inner plates of the side beam.
[0042] Specifically, the reinforcing assembly 3 is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod 24 and includes a sleeve head 31 fixed on the output end of the electric push rod 24, a pressing piece 32 arranged on the outer circle of the sleeve head 31, and a suction accessory 33 arranged outside the sleeve head 31, wherein the sleeve head 31 is provided with a sleeve 33-1 staggered with the pressing piece 32, one end of the sleeve 33-1 is fixed with a suction disc 33-2, the suction disc 33-2 is fixed with an air bag 33-3 inside, the sleeve 33-1 is provided with a receiving sleeve 33-4 inside, one end of the receiving sleeve 33-4 is fixed with a bidirectional wind wheel 33-5, the other end of the receiving sleeve 33-4 is provided with a screw sleeve 33-7, one side of the screw sleeve 33-7 is provided with a threaded head 33-8, and one end of the suction accessory 33 is provided with a locking piece 34.
[0043] Specifically, the positioning assembly 4 is arranged on the workbench 11.
[0044] The pressing pieces 32 and the suction accessories 33 are circumferentially arrayed on the sleeve head 31, and adjacent two pressing pieces 32 and suction accessories 33 are staggered to avoid mutual influence.
[0045] Through the arrangement of the pressing piece 32, air can be continuously contacted when contacting the inner plate material, so as to perform dust removal operation on the surface of the inner plate, which is beneficial to the close adsorption of the suction accessory 33 and ensures the overall clamping and fixing effect.
[0046] Through the arrangement of the suction accessory 33 and the locking piece 34, the suction accessory 33 can be adsorbed on the inner plate material, and at the same time of completing the adsorption, the purpose of locking and preventing the suction accessory 33 from being separated is achieved, the angle of the suction accessory 33 is maintained, and the overall adsorption effect is ensured.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] Reference Figures 2 to 10 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0049] Specifically, the pressing part 32 comprises a sliding sleeve 32-1 arranged on the outer ring of the sleeve head 31, the outer ring of the sliding sleeve 32-1 is provided with exhaust holes 32-11, one side of the sliding sleeve 32-1 is provided with a fixing sleeve 32-2, one end of the fixing sleeve 32-2 is fixed on the outer ring of the sleeve head 31, a horizontal rod 32-3 is fixed in the fixing sleeve 32-2, the other end of the horizontal rod 32-3 is fixed with a sealing head 32-4, and the sealing head 32-4 is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 32-1, the other end of the sealing head 32-4 is fixed with a first spring 32-5, and the other end of the first spring 32-5 is fixed in the sliding sleeve 32-1.
[0050] The exhaust holes 32-11 are a plurality of and circumferentially arranged on the sliding sleeve 32-1, and are obliquely arranged, so that the cleaning range of the jet is expanded during the exhaust operation, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the suction pad 33-2.
[0051] When the sliding sleeve 32-1 is actively displaced, the first spring 32-5 is compressed, and the gas in the sliding sleeve 32-1 can be extruded outward with the assistance of the sealing head 32-4, and finally sprayed out through the exhaust holes 32-11.
[0052] The sleeve 33-1 is fixed with a support 33-10, the receiving sleeve 33-4 is rotationally connected to the support 33-10, the screw sleeve 33-7 is internally threadedly connected with a screw rod 33-9, one end of the screw rod 33-9 is fixed on the threaded head 33-8, and the other end of the screw rod 33-9 is fixed with a hexagonal rod 33-6 and is in sliding connection with the receiving sleeve 33-4.
[0053] Through the arrangement of the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5, the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5 can generate forward rotation or reverse rotation when the gas flows into the sleeve 33-1 or is discharged from the sleeve 33-1, so as to link the receiving sleeve 33-4 to rotate synchronously.
[0054] The hexagonal rod 33-6 is a hexagonal rod, and the receiving sleeve 33-4 is provided with a hexagonal groove matched with the hexagonal rod, so that when the receiving sleeve 33-4 is driven to rotate, the hexagonal rod 33-6 can rotate synchronously.
[0055] One end of the screw sleeve 33-7 is fixed on the support 33-10, and when the screw rod 33-9 generates forward rotation or reverse rotation, the screw rod 33-9 will also move outward or inward under the cooperation of the screw sleeve 33-7.
[0056] When the gas flows through the sleeve 33-1, the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5 rotates automatically, the hexagonal rod 33-6 rotates together with the receiving sleeve 33-4, and under the cooperation of the screw sleeve 33-7, the threaded head 33-8 can rotate forward and move outward when the screw rod 33-9 rotates forward, and the threaded head 33-8 can rotate reversely and move inward when the screw rod 33-9 reverses.
[0057] The locking piece 34 comprises an auxiliary seat 34-1 fixed to the outer circle of the sleeve head 31, a first rotating block 34-2 rotatably connected to the auxiliary seat 34-1, a second rotating block 34-3 rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating block 34-2, a second spring 34-4 fixed to one end of the second rotating block 34-3, a third rotating block 34-5 fixed to the other end of the second spring 34-4, and a fourth rotating block 34-6 rotatably connected to one side of the third rotating block 34-5.
[0058] The fourth rotating block 34-6 is fixed with a locking sleeve 34-61 which is threadedly connected with the threaded head 33-8. A touch switch 34-62 is embedded in the locking sleeve 34-61. The third rotating block 34-5 is slidingly connected in the second rotating block 34-3.
[0059] The first rotating block 34-2 is fixed with an anti-dropping head 34-21. The sleeve 33-1 is provided with a groove 33-11. One end of the sleeve head 31 is fixed with a pressing head 31-1.
[0060] The locking sleeve 34-61 is fixed with a protrusion on the outer circle and is slidingly connected with the groove 33-11, which is used to guide the action of the locking sleeve 34-61, so as to ensure that the locking sleeve 34-61 and the threaded head 33-8 are always in concentric alignment.
[0061] The positioning assembly 4 comprises a sliding rod 41 slidingly connected to the top of the workbench 11, a short rod 42 rotatably connected to the top of the sliding rod 41, an expansion rod 43 rotatably connected to the other end of the short rod 42, a clamping head 44 rotatably connected to the expansion rod 43, a buckle plate 45 rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 11, a positioning frame 46 fixed to the bottom of the workbench 11, a rotating strip 47 rotatably connected to the positioning frame 46, and a pressing seat 48 slidingly connected in the workbench 11.
[0062] The bottom of the sliding rod 41 is in contact with the top of the rotating strip 47. The other end of the rotating strip 47 is in contact with the pressing seat 48.
[0063] The positioning frame 46 divides the rotating strip 47 into a short plate and a long plate. When the sliding rod 41 moves down by a small distance and presses one end of the rotating strip 47 to rotate, the other end of the rotating strip 47 will press the pressing seat 48 to produce a longer displacement.
[0064] The buckle plate 45 is arranged to buckle the sliding rod 41 after the adjustment of the sliding rod 41 is completed, so as to avoid the upward and downward displacement of the sliding rod 41.
[0065] The side of the pressing seat 48 away from the rotating strip 47 is a rubber pad. When the clamping head 44 locks the supporting rod 23, the rubber pad is compressed, which not only prevents the inner plate template 14 from slipping and pressing, but also prevents the inner plate thin material placed on the inner plate template 14 from slipping and pressing, thereby meeting the requirements of pre-pressing and positioning the inner plate template 14 and the inner plate thin material.
[0066] The outer ring of the receiving seat 21 is provided with a clamping hole 21-1 and is in sliding connection with the clamping head 44. The outer ring top of the supporting rod 23 is sleeved with a torsion spring 23-1. One end of the torsion spring 23-1 is fixed to the inner ring of the fixed ring 22, and the other end of the torsion spring 23-1 is fixed to the supporting rod 23.
[0067] Through the arrangement of the torsion spring 23-1, torsion can be provided for the supporting rod 23. Without external force, the supporting rod 23 is prevented from rotating at will, and the initial position of the supporting rod 23 is maintained.
[0068] When the sliding rod 41 is moved downward, the inclination angles of the two expansion rods 43 are adjusted synchronously under the cooperation of the short rod 42, so that the clamping head 44 is moved outward and slides on the clamping hole 21-1, and the supporting rod 23 is tightly pressed to ensure the angle and height of the supporting rod 23.
[0069] The top of the workbench 11 is provided with a displacement slot 11-1. The pressing seat 48 is in sliding connection in the displacement slot 11-1. The third spring 49 is sleeved on the pressing seat 48. One end of the third spring 49 is fixed to the pressing seat 48, and the other end of the third spring 49 is fixed to the inner wall of the displacement slot 11-1.
[0070] When the sliding rod 41 moves downward, one end of the rotating strip 47 is pressed, and the other end of the rotating strip 47 acts on the pressing seat 48. The third spring 49 is stretched, the rubber pad is in contact with the inner plate template 14 or the inner plate thin material and is compressed, and the compression rates of the rubber pad in the two cases are different, but both can play a good antiskid positioning role.
[0071] In use, the inner plate template 14 is placed on the workbench 11 and moved close to the base frame 12. At this time, the sliding rod 41 is driven to move downward, the rotating strip 47 presses the pressing seat 48, the third spring 49 is stretched to pre-press and position the inner plate template 14, and the hands of the operator are released to facilitate the operator to cooperate with the mounting piece 14-1 to fix the inner plate template 14 on the base frame 12. After installation is completed, the sliding rod 41 is loosened, and under the elastic connection of the third spring 49, the pressing seat 48 is reset to drive the sliding rod 41 to move upward and reset.
[0072] The thin material of the edge beam inner plate is placed in contact with the inner plate template 14, and then the supporting rod 23 or the rotating supporting rod 23 is displaced upward and downward to adjust the height or angle of the electric push rod 24. Finally, the above-mentioned sliding rod 41 action steps are repeated to pre-press and position the thin plate by the pressing seat 48, and the supporting rod 23 is locked by the cooperation of the clamping head 44 and the clamping hole 21-1 to ensure the installation stability of the electric push rod 24.
[0073] When the electric push rod 24 is further extended, the first spring 32-5 is compressed, and the gas in the sliding sleeve 32-1 is squeezed out and sprayed through the exhaust hole 32-11 under the cooperation of the sealing head 32-4, thereby cleaning the dust on the part to be adsorbed on the sheet.
[0074] When the electric push rod 24 is further extended, the first spring 32-5 is compressed, and the gas in the sliding sleeve 32-1 is squeezed out and sprayed through the exhaust hole 32-11 under the cooperation of the sealing head 32-4, thereby cleaning the dust on the part to be adsorbed on the sheet.
[0075] During the compression of the suction cup 33-2 and the air bag 33-3, the inclination of the sleeve 33-1 changes according to the shape of the sheet, thereby driving the first rotating block 34-2 to change the inclination, the distance between the second rotating block 34-3 and the third rotating block 34-5 increases or decreases, the second spring 34-4 is stretched or compressed, and the position of the fourth rotating block 34-6 changes.
[0076] When the electric push rod 24 is further extended, the first spring 32-5 is compressed, and the gas in the sliding sleeve 32-1 is squeezed out and sprayed through the exhaust hole 32-11 under the cooperation of the sealing head 32-4, thereby cleaning the dust on the part to be adsorbed on the sheet.
[0077] Similarly, when the electric push rod 24 is retracted, the gas is supplemented into the suction cup 33-2, and the air bag 33-3 is elastically reset, the gas flows into the sleeve 33-1, and under the cooperation of the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5, the threaded head 33-8 is reversed and moved inward to be separated from the locking sleeve 34-61.
[0078] After the positioning and clamping of the sheets on the two inner plate templates 14 are completed, the welding operation can be performed in cooperation with the welding piece 13.
[0079] Embodiment 3
[0080] Reference Figures 4 to 10 This embodiment is based on the previous two embodiments.
[0081] Specifically, the outer circle of the sleeve 33-1 is provided with an anti-falling groove, and the anti-falling groove is in sliding connection with the anti-falling head 34-21, and the anti-falling groove and the anti-falling head 34-21 are both T-shaped in design, which is used to ensure the sliding stability of the sleeve 33-1.
[0082] The mounting piece 14-1 includes a stud fixed to the inner plate template 14, and two hexagonal nuts screwed onto the stud, and the base frame 12 is provided with a wide slot on both sides, which is matched with the hexagonal nut, and a narrow slot is provided in the wide slot, which is matched with the stud. This design can accommodate the mounting piece 14-1 by the base frame 12, so that the two inner plate templates 14 are installed without interference. It should be noted that after the inner plate template 14 is installed, there is still space for the operator to operate between the inner plate template 14 and the base frame 12, which meets the disassembly and assembly operation requirements.
[0083] The electric push rod 24 is fixed at the base end of the auxiliary frame 23-2, one side of the auxiliary frame 23-2 is fixed with a positioning head 23-3, and the outer circle of the fixed ring 22 is provided with a positioning groove 22-1 and is slidably connected with the positioning head 23-3.
[0084] The cross sections of the positioning groove 22-1 and 22-3 are both T-shaped. This design makes the auxiliary frame 23-2 and the fixed ring 22 have anti-disengagement characteristics.
[0085] The setting of the auxiliary frame 23-2 and the positioning head 23-3 can improve the installation stability of the electric push rod 24, and under the cooperation of the positioning groove 22-1 and the positioning head 23-3, the rotation angle stability of the supporting rod 23 is effectively improved.
[0086] The fixed ring 22 is fixed at the bottom of the long strip, and the outer circle of the receiving seat 21 is provided with a long groove and is slidably connected with the long strip, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5 This design is used to improve the up-down displacement stability of the fixed ring 22.
[0087] The locking sleeve 34-61 is embedded with a touch switch 34-62, which is normally closed and cooperates with an external mechanical interlocking interlocking switch.
[0088] The interlocking switch includes a contact A for controlling the extension work of the electric push rod 24, and a contact B for controlling the retraction work of the electric push rod 24, and the contact A and the contact B cannot be closed at the same time. Among them, the contact A-touch switch 34-62 and the driving part of the electric push rod 24 are connected in series.
[0089] This design can make the touch switch 34-62 trigger after the threaded head 33-8 is screwed into the locking sleeve 34-61, and the electric push rod 24 stops extending. At this time, even if the upper contact A of the interlocking switch is pressed again, the electric push rod 24 cannot extend, but only the contact B can retract, which is used to adapt to the shape of the inner plate template 14 and the inner plate material, without manual adjustment. The whole operation is more rapid and convenient.
[0090] There is a gas permeation space between the outer circle of the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5 and the sleeve 33-1, which can slow down the flow of gas out of or into the sleeve 33-1 when the bidirectional wind wheel 33-5 stops rotating.
[0091] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A sash inner panel automatic welding fixture device, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a welding workbench, which comprises a bearing assembly (1) and a driving assembly (2). The bearing assembly (1) comprises a workbench (11), a base frame (12) fixed at the top center of the workbench (11), a welding piece (13) arranged on the workbench (11), and mounting pieces (14-1) fixed at both sides of the base frame (12). The driving assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (11) and comprises a receiving seat (21) fixed on the top of the workbench (11), a fixing ring (22) fixed on the top of the receiving seat (21), a supporting rod (23) slidably connected in the receiving seat (21), and an electric push rod (24) arranged on the top of the supporting rod (23). The reinforcing assembly (3) is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod (24) and comprises a sleeve head (31) fixed on the output end of the electric push rod (24), a pressing piece (32) arranged on the outer ring of the sleeve head (31), and a suction accessory (33) arranged outside the sleeve head (31). The positioning assembly (4) is arranged on the workbench (11). The pressing piece (32) comprises a sliding sleeve (32-1) arranged on the outer ring of the sleeve head (31), an exhaust hole (32-11) formed in the outer ring of the sliding sleeve (32-1), a fixing sleeve (32-2) arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (32-1), the fixing sleeve (32-2) being fixed on the outer ring of the sleeve head (31), a horizontal rod (32-3) fixed in the fixing sleeve (32-2), a sealing head (32-4) fixed on the other end of the horizontal rod (32-3) and slidably connected with the sliding sleeve (32-1), and a first spring (32-5) fixed on the other end of the sealing head (32-4) and in the sliding sleeve (32-1).
2. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The sleeve (33-1) is fixed with a support (33-10), the receiving sleeve (33-4) is rotatably connected to the support (33-10), a screw rod (33-9) is threadedly connected in the screw sleeve (33-7), one end of the screw rod (33-9) is fixed on the threaded head (33-8), the other end of the screw rod (33-9) is fixed with a hexagonal rod (33-6) and slidably connected with the receiving sleeve (33-4).
3. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The locking piece (34) comprises an auxiliary seat (34-1) fixed to the outer ring of the sleeve head (31), a first rotating block (34-2) rotatably connected to the auxiliary seat (34-1), a second rotating block (34-3) rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating block (34-2), a second spring (34-4) fixed to one end of the second rotating block (34-3), and a third rotating block (34-5) fixed to the other end of the second spring (34-4), wherein one side of the third rotating block (34-5) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating block (34-6).
4. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fourth rotating block (34-6) is fixed with a locking sleeve (34-61) which is threadedly connected with the threaded head (33-8), and the locking sleeve (34-61) is embedded with a touch switch (34-62), and the third rotating block (34-5) is slidably connected in the second rotating block (34-3).
5. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first rotating block (34-2) is fixed with an anti-dropping head (34-21), the sleeve (33-1) is provided with a groove (33-11), and one end of the sleeve head (31) is fixed with a pressing head (31-1).
6. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The positioning assembly (4) comprises a sliding rod (41) slidably connected to the top of the workbench (11), a short rod (42) rotatably connected to the top of the sliding rod (41), an expansion rod (43) rotatably connected to the other end of the short rod (42), a clamping head (44) rotatably connected to the expansion rod (43), a buckle plate (45) rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (11), a positioning frame (46) fixed to the bottom of the workbench (11), a rotating strip (47) rotatably connected to the positioning frame (46), and a pressing seat (48) slidably connected in the workbench (11).
7. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The outer ring of the storage seat (21) is provided with a clamping hole (21-1) and is slidably connected with the clamping head (44), the outer ring of the supporting rod (23) is provided with a torsional spring (23-1) at the top, one end of the torsional spring (23-1) is fixed to the inner ring of the fixed ring (22), and the other end of the torsional spring (23-1) is fixed to the supporting rod (23).
8. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The base end of the electric push rod (24) is fixed with an auxiliary frame (23-2), one side of the auxiliary frame (23-2) is fixed with a positioning head (23-3), the outer ring of the fixed ring (22) is provided with a positioning groove (22-1) and is slidably connected with the positioning head (23-3).
9. The sash bar inner panel automatic welding fixture apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: The top of the workbench (11) is provided with a displacement groove (11-1), the pressing seat (48) is slidably connected in the displacement groove (11-1), a third spring (49) is sleeved on the pressing seat (48), one end of the third spring (49) is fixed to the pressing seat (48), and the other end of the third spring (49) is fixed to the inner wall of the displacement groove (11-1).
Citation Information
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