Safe intelligent socket convenient to disassemble and overhaul
By introducing structures such as base shell, shell, clamping components into the socket, the buffering problem of the socket during impact and the inconvenience of disassembly and maintenance, multi-level protection and convenient disassembly are achieved, and safety and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510736306.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart socket cannot be effectively buffered when impacted, which can easily lead to damage to circuit parts, risk of electric shock, and inconvenient disassembly and maintenance.
A structure including a base shell, a shell, a clamping assembly, a buffer assembly, a support assembly, an energy-absorbing assembly, etc. is designed. By rotating the shell, the buffer assembly moves, the exposure of circuit components is achieved, which facilitates disassembly and maintenance, and forms multi-level protection when impacted.
It achieves easy disassembly and maintenance, reduces the risk of damage to circuit components, improves the safety and impact resistance of the socket, and extends the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN120497699A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sockets, and in particular to a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. Background Art
[0002] A socket usually refers to a power socket, which is a device used to provide power connection in homes, offices and other types of buildings; a safe smart socket is a new concept of safety socket, whose main function is to save electricity and ensure safety. It is used for home and office appliances and has built-in protection against lightning, high voltage, short circuit and overload, making it truly safe. It has functions such as remote switching and voice control. With the popularization of smart homes, smart sockets have been widely used as an important part of smart homes.
[0003] In the existing patent CN210607728U, an intelligent control safety socket is disclosed, including a socket base and an assembly mechanism, wherein the front surface of the socket base is fixedly connected to the socket front cover through the assembly mechanism, and the assembly mechanism includes fixed blocks symmetrically installed on both sides of the socket front cover, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the load-bearing folding rod, and the outer side of the load-bearing folding rod is provided with an expansion spring, and the end of the load-bearing folding rod away from the fixed block passes through the top of the socket front cover and is fixedly connected to the slide, and the front surface of the socket front cover is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding position of the slide; by designing the assembly mechanism installed at the connection position of the socket front cover and the socket base, the socket front cover and the socket base can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which greatly facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the intelligent control safety socket. At the same time, the fixing method of sliding engagement on both sides can prevent children from accidentally touching and disassembling, thereby increasing the safety of the assembly mechanism.
[0004] In the above structure, the disassembly and maintenance function of the socket can be realized. However, after the socket is installed, if the socket is damaged by impact due to special circumstances, such as the socket being damaged by children playing, the buffering effect of the socket cannot be achieved, and the internal circuit components of the socket are easily damaged by impact, and there is even a risk of electric shock due to people coming into contact with the internal circuit, thereby reducing the safety of the socket, being not conducive to the effective protection of the socket, reducing the socket's impact resistance, and reducing the service life of the internal circuit components of the socket.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a safe smart socket that is easy to disassemble and repair is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] One object of the present invention is to provide a safe smart socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The safe smart socket that is easy to disassemble and repair described in the present invention includes a base shell installed in a wall, the base shell is provided with an outer shell that is compatible with the base shell, a clamping assembly is provided between the base shell and the outer shell, a mounting assembly for mounting parts is provided in the base shell, a buffer assembly connected to the outer shell is provided inside the base shell, a support assembly connected to the buffer assembly is provided inside the outer shell, an energy absorbing assembly connected to the buffer assembly is provided on the buffer assembly, an adjusting assembly connected to the buffer assembly is provided inside the base shell, and a lifting assembly is provided between the adjusting assembly and the mounting assembly. A downward pressure assembly is provided between the lifting assembly and the base shell, and a transmission assembly is provided between the two adjusting assemblies; wherein, when disassembling and repairing, the outer shell is rotated to force the buffer assembly to rotate outward, so that the adjusting assembly drives the lifting assembly to move, and the lifting assembly drives the downward pressure assembly and the installation assembly to move outward, so that the circuit components are exposed, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating disassembly and repair; when impacted, the buffer assembly and the support assembly form a first-level protection effect; when the outer shell is damaged, the buffer assembly moves inward, so that the lifting assembly drives the downward pressure assembly and the installation assembly to move inward, so that the circuit components are away from the impact source, forming a second-level protection effect.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping hole provided on the base shell, the outer shell is provided with an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is provided with a clamping hook adapted to the clamping hole.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting seat arranged on the base shell, the mounting seat passes through the base shell, a mounting plate for mounting circuit components is provided on the mounting seat, and a mounting tube for combing wires is provided on the mounting seat.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a shaft connected to the base shell by a bearing, a threaded rod is provided on the shaft, an adjustment block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the thread of the threaded rod passes through the adjustment block, and the adjustment block is installed on the lifting assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer cylinder fixedly mounted on the shaft rod, a buffer piston is provided in the buffer cylinder, a buffer rod passing through the buffer cylinder is provided on the buffer piston, a baffle is provided on the buffer rod, a buffer spring is provided between the buffer cylinder and the baffle and is mounted on the outer ring of the buffer rod, and the baffle is hinged to the outer shell.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support outer rod hinged on the buffer cylinder, a support block hinged on the outer shell, a support inner rod passing through the support outer rod is provided on the support block, and a support spring is provided between the support block and the support outer rod and is sleeved on the outer ring of the support inner rod.
[0012] Preferably, the energy absorbing component includes an energy absorbing cylinder arranged on the buffer cylinder, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the energy absorbing cylinder. The buffer cylinder is connected to the energy absorbing cylinder through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The diameter of the air inlet pipe is larger than the diameter of the air outlet pipe, and both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are provided with a one-way valve.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a bevel push block arranged on the adjustment block, the bevel push block is slidably arranged on the base shell, and a bevel contact block adapted to the bevel push block is provided on the mounting plate, and the bevel contact block is flush with the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the downward pressure assembly includes a connecting plate arranged on the bevel contact block, the connecting plate passes through the base shell, a guide rod passing through the connecting plate is arranged in the base shell, and a downward pressure spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the base shell and is sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod connected to the base shell by a bearing, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod and meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the two driven bevel gears are connected via the transmission rod.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] The present invention installs the base shell in the wall, and the outer shell is exposed outside the base shell. The circuit components are arranged on the installation assembly, and the base shell and the outer shell are clamped together to form a socket by using the clamping assembly. When disassembling and repairing, the base shell and the outer shell are separated by using the clamping assembly, and the outer shell is moved, forcing the outer shell to drive the buffer assembly and the support assembly to move, forcing the outer shell to be slowly opened, forcing the buffer assembly to rotate outward. Under the action of the buffer assembly, the adjustment assembly is forced to move, and the adjustment assembly drives the transmission assembly to move, so that the adjustment assemblies on both sides move synchronously, and the adjustment assembly drives the lifting assembly to move, so that the installation assembly is lifted from the inside of the base shell, forcing the circuit components to be exposed, which is convenient for the staff to repair and operate, and complete the disassembly of the outer shell and the repair of the circuit components; when the outer shell is hit, the outer shell is subjected to the destructive force, and the force is transmitted to the support assembly and the buffer assembly, and the energy absorption assembly is used to absorb the force, thereby reducing the impact of the force, avoiding secondary damage to the circuit components on the installation assembly after the outer shell is damaged, and forming a first-level protection effect. ; When the shell is damaged, the restraints between the buffer assembly and the support assembly are released, and under the action of the impact force, the buffer assembly is forced to rotate inward, causing the adjustment assembly to move in the opposite direction. Under the action of the transmission assembly, the two adjustment assemblies both move in the opposite direction. Under the action of the pressing assembly, the lifting assembly moves inward, forcing the lifting assembly to drive the installation assembly to move toward the inside of the wall, thereby keeping the circuit components away from the impact source of the destructive force, reducing the chance of contact between the circuit components and the impact source, and forming a secondary protection effect; in summary, the present application provides a safe and intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. After the shell is removed, the circuit components can be exposed, thereby facilitating the disassembly and repair work of the staff, and after being impacted by the outside world, it can form a buffering effect against the impact force, realize multi-level protection for the circuit components, reduce the chance of contact between the impact source and the circuit components, and reduce the risk of electric shock for personnel, thereby improving the safety of the socket, being conducive to the effective protection of the socket, improving the impact resistance of the socket, and improving the service life of the base shell and internal circuit components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural entity diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a physical diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4A structural entity diagram of the installation assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A structural entity diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A structural entity diagram of the support assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A structural entity diagram of the energy absorbing assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A structural entity diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 A structural entity diagram of the pressing assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a structural entity diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. base shell; 2. outer shell; 3. snap-fit assembly; 301. snap hole; 302. spring; 303. hook; 4. mounting assembly; 401. mounting seat; 402. mounting plate; 403. mounting tube; 5. buffer assembly; 501. buffer cylinder; 502. buffer piston; 503. buffer rod; 504. baffle; 505. buffer spring; 6. support assembly; 601. support outer rod; 602. support block; 603. support inner rod; 604. support spring; 7. Energy absorbing assembly; 701. Energy absorbing cylinder; 702. Inlet pipe; 703. Outlet pipe; 8. Adjustment assembly; 801. Shaft; 802. Threaded rod; 803. Adjustment block; 9. Lifting assembly; 901. Bevel push block; 902. Bevel contact block; 10. Pressing assembly; 1001. Connecting plate; 1002. Guide rod; 1003. Pressing spring; 11. Transmission assembly; 1101. Transmission rod; 1102. Driving bevel gear; 1103. Driven bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to the present invention comprises a base shell 1 installed in the wall, a shell 2 adapted to the base shell 1 is provided on the base shell 1, a clamping assembly 3 is provided between the base shell 1 and the shell 2, a mounting assembly 4 for mounting parts is provided in the base shell 1, a buffer assembly 5 connected to the shell 2 is provided inside the base shell 1, a supporting assembly 6 connected to the buffer assembly 5 is provided inside the shell 2, an energy absorbing assembly 7 connected to the buffer assembly 5 is provided on the buffer assembly 5, an adjusting assembly 8 connected to the buffer assembly 5 is provided in the base shell 1, a lifting assembly 9 is provided between the adjusting assembly 8 and the mounting assembly 4, a pressing assembly 10 is provided between the lifting assembly 9 and the base shell 1, and two adjusting members are provided. A transmission component 11 is provided between the components 8; wherein, when disassembling and repairing, the shell 2 is rotated, forcing the buffer component 5 to rotate outward, so that the adjustment component 8 drives the lifting component 9 to move, so that the lifting component 9 drives the pressing component 10 and the installation component 4 to move outward, so that the circuit components are exposed, achieving the effect of facilitating disassembly and repair; when impacted, the buffer component 5 and the support component 6 form a first-level protection effect; when the shell 2 is damaged, the buffer component 5 moves inward, so that the lifting component 9 drives the pressing component 10 and the installation component 4 to move inward, so that the circuit components are away from the impact source, forming a second-level protection effect.
[0033] Working principle: The base shell 1 is installed in the wall, the outer shell 2 is exposed outside the base shell 1, and the circuit components are set on the mounting assembly 4. The base shell 1 and the outer shell 2 are clamped together to form a socket by the clamping assembly 3. When disassembling and repairing, the base shell 1 and the outer shell 2 are separated by the clamping assembly 3, and the outer shell 2 is moved, forcing the outer shell 2 to drive the buffer assembly 5 and the support assembly 6 to move, forcing the outer shell 2 to be slowly opened, forcing the buffer assembly 5 to rotate outward. Under the action of the buffer assembly 5, the adjustment assembly 8 is forced to move, and the adjustment assembly 8 drives the transmission assembly 11 to move, so that the adjustment assemblies 8 on both sides move synchronously, and the adjustment assembly 8 drives the lifting assembly 9 to move, so that the mounting assembly 4 is lifted from the inside of the base shell 1, forcing the circuit components to be exposed, which is convenient for the staff to repair and operate, and complete the disassembly of the outer shell 2 and the inspection of the circuit components; when the outer shell 2 is hit, the outer shell 2 is subjected to the destructive force, and the force is transmitted to the support assembly 6 and the buffer assembly 5, and the energy absorption assembly 7 is used to absorb the force, reduce the impact of the force, and avoid secondary damage to the circuit components on the mounting assembly 4 after the outer shell 2 is damaged. Destruction, forming a first-level protection effect; when the shell 2 is destroyed, due to the release of the restraints of the buffer component 5 and the support component 6, under the action of the impact force, the buffer component 5 is forced to rotate inward, causing the adjustment component 8 to move in the opposite direction, and under the action of the transmission component 11, the two adjustment components 8 both move in the opposite direction, and under the action of the pressing component 10, the lifting component 9 moves inward, forcing the lifting component 9 to drive the installation component 4 to move toward the inside of the wall, thereby keeping the circuit components away from the impact source of the destructive force, reducing the contact chance between the circuit components and the impact source, and forming a second-level protection effect; in summary, the present application is a safe and intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. After removing the shell 2, the circuit components can be exposed, thereby facilitating the disassembly and repair work of the staff, and after being impacted by the outside world, it can form a buffering effect against the impact force, realize multi-level protection for the circuit components, reduce the contact chance between the impact source and the circuit components, and reduce the risk of electric shock to personnel, thereby improving the safety of the socket, being conducive to the effective protection of the socket, improving the impact resistance of the socket, and improving the service life of the base shell 1 and the internal circuit components.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping hole 301 opened on the base shell 1, a spring piece 302 is provided on the shell 2, and a clamping hook 303 adapted to the clamping hole 301 is provided on the spring piece 302.
[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The installation component 4 includes a mounting base 401 arranged on the base shell 1. The mounting base 401 passes through the base shell 1. A mounting plate 402 for mounting circuit components is provided on the mounting base 401. A mounting tube 403 for combing wires is provided on the mounting base 401.
[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The adjustment component 8 includes a shaft rod 801 with a bearing connected to the base shell 1, a threaded rod 802 is provided on the shaft rod 801, and an adjustment block 803 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 802. The threaded rod 802 threads through the adjustment block 803, and the adjustment block 803 is installed on the lifting component 9.
[0038] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The buffer component 5 includes a buffer cylinder 501 fixedly mounted on the shaft 801, a buffer piston 502 is arranged in the buffer cylinder 501, a buffer rod 503 penetrating the buffer cylinder 501 is arranged on the buffer piston 502, a baffle 504 is arranged on the buffer rod 503, a buffer spring 505 mounted on the outer ring of the buffer rod 503 is arranged between the buffer cylinder 501 and the baffle 504, and the baffle 504 is hinged to the shell 2.
[0039] like Figure 1、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The support assembly 6 includes a support outer rod 601 hinged on the buffer cylinder 501, a support block 602 is hinged on the outer shell 2, and a support inner rod 603 is provided on the support block 602 and passes through the support outer rod 601. A support spring 604 is provided between the support block 602 and the support outer rod 601 and is sleeved on the outer ring of the support inner rod 603.
[0040] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The energy absorption component 7 includes an energy absorption cylinder 701 arranged on the buffer cylinder 501. The energy absorption cylinder 701 is provided with an air inlet pipe 702 and an air outlet pipe 703. The buffer cylinder 501 is connected to the energy absorption cylinder 701 through the air inlet pipe 702 and the air outlet pipe 703. The diameter of the air inlet pipe 702 is larger than the diameter of the air outlet pipe 703. Both the air inlet pipe 702 and the air outlet pipe 703 are provided with a one-way valve.
[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The lifting assembly 9 includes a beveled push block 901 arranged on the adjustment block 803. The beveled push block 901 is slidably set on the base shell 1. The mounting plate 402 is provided with a beveled contact block 902 that is compatible with the beveled push block 901. The beveled contact block 902 is flush with the bottom of the mounting plate 402.
[0042] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The downward pressure component 10 includes a connecting plate 1001 arranged on the beveled contact block 902, the connecting plate 1001 passes through the base shell 1, and a guide rod 1002 passing through the connecting plate 1001 is provided in the base shell 1. A downward pressure spring 1003 is provided between the connecting plate 1001 and the base shell 1 and is sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod 1002.
[0043] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair. The transmission assembly 11 includes a transmission rod 1101 with a bearing connected to the base shell 1. A driving bevel gear 1102 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 801. A driven bevel gear 1103 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 1101 and meshed with the driving bevel gear 1102. The two driven bevel gears 1103 are connected by the transmission rod 1101.
[0044] Working Principle: The base shell 1 is installed in the wall, with the outer shell 2 exposed outside the base shell 1. The circuit components are arranged on the mounting plate 402. The wires pass through the mounting seat 401 and the mounting tube 403 to connect with the circuit components on the mounting plate 402 to form a pathway. The spring 302 is moved to engage the hook 303 in the engaging hole 301 to form a locking connection, so that the base shell 1 and the outer shell 2 are locked together to form a socket. Due to the blocking effect of the beveled push block 901 on the beveled contact block 902, a plug is inserted into the jack of the socket. When the plug is pulled out, the downward pressure force generated by the downward pressure spring 1003 and the limiting effect of the outer shell 2 simultaneously pulls the plug out of the socket.
[0045] When disassembling for inspection, the spring piece 302 is used to disengage the hook 303 from the card hole 301, so that the base shell 1 and the shell 2 are separated, and then the shell 2 is moved, forcing the shell 2 to drive the buffer rod 503 and the buffer piston 502 to move in the buffer cylinder 501, and the supporting inner rod 603 to move in the supporting outer rod 601, so that the shell 2 drives the buffer cylinder 501, the buffer rod 503, the buffer piston 502, the baffle 504 and the buffer spring 505 to move outward, forcing the shell 2 to be slowly opened, so that the shell 2 rotates away from the base shell 1. At this time, the rotation of the buffer cylinder 501 drives the shaft rod 801 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft rod 801 drives the active bevel gear 1102 to rotate, and the rotation of the active bevel gear 1102 drives the driven bevel gear 1103 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven bevel gear 1103 drives the transmission rod 1101 to rotate. Under the action of the active bevel gear 1102 and the driven bevel gear 1103, The shaft rods 801 on both sides are forced to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the shaft rod 801 drives the threaded rod 802 to rotate, and the threaded rod 802 drives the adjustment block 803 to move, so that the adjustment block 803 drives the bevel push block 901 to push the bevel contact block 902 to move, so that the bevel push block 901 forces the bevel contact block 902 to move outward. Under the action of the downward pressure spring 1003 and the guide rod 1002, the bevel contact block 902 drives the connecting plate 1001 and the mounting plate 402 to move. Under the guidance of the base shell 1, the mounting plate 402 is forced to drive the mounting seat 401 and the mounting tube 403 to move outward until the shell 2 rotates to the extreme position, so that the mounting plate 402, the mounting seat 401 and the mounting tube 403 are lifted from the inside of the base shell 1, and the circuit components on the mounting plate 402 are exposed outside the base shell 1, which is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance operations and realize the disassembly of the shell 2 and the maintenance of the circuit components.
[0046] When the shell 2 is hit, the shell 2 is subjected to the destructive force, which transmits the force to the support block 602 and the baffle 504. The force forces the inner support rod 603 to move in the outer support rod 601, and the support spring 604 is stretched or compressed. The force also forces the baffle 504 to drive the buffer rod 503 and the buffer piston 502 to move in the buffer cylinder 501. The buffer spring 505 is stretched or compressed. At the same time, through the action of the outlet pipe 703 and the inlet pipe 702, the gas in the buffer cylinder 501 enters the buffer cylinder 501. Or it is discharged into the energy-absorbing cylinder 701. Since the diameter of the air inlet pipe 702 is larger than that of the air outlet pipe 703, when the gas enters the energy-absorbing cylinder 701, the gas will slowly be discharged into the buffer cylinder 501, thereby absorbing the energy of the buffer spring 505, achieving a horizontal and vertical absorption and buffering effect on the impact force, reducing the impact of the force, and avoiding secondary damage to the circuit components on the mounting plate 402 after the shell 2 is damaged, thereby achieving a primary buffering effect on the impact force and forming a primary protection effect;
[0047] When the shell 2 is destroyed, the restraints between the baffle 504 and the shell 2 and between the support block 602 and the shell 2 are released. Under the action of the impact force, the buffer cylinder 501 is forced to rotate inward, causing the shaft rod 801 to move in the opposite direction. The rotation of the shaft rod 801 drives the active bevel gear 1102 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation of the active bevel gear 1102 drives the driven bevel gear 1103 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 1103 drives the transmission rod 1101 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the active bevel gear 1102 and the driven bevel gear 1103, the shaft rods 801 on both sides are forced to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the shaft rod 801 drives the threaded rod 802 to rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded rod 802 drives the adjusting block 803 The reverse movement causes the adjustment block 803 to drive the bevel push block 901 to move away from the bevel contact block 902. Under the pulling action of the downward pressure spring 1003, the bevel contact block 902 is forced to drive the connecting plate 1001 to slide inward on the guide rod 1002. At the same time, the bevel contact block 902 drives the mounting plate 402 to move inward. Under the guiding action of the base shell 1, the mounting plate 402 is forced to drive the mounting seat 401 and the mounting tube 403 to move outward, forcing the mounting plate 402, the mounting seat 401 and the mounting tube 403 to move toward the inside of the wall, thereby keeping the circuit components away from the impact source of destructive force, reducing the chance of contact between the circuit components and the impact source, and forming a secondary protection effect.
[0048] On the one hand, this solution can expose circuit components after removing the shell 2, thereby facilitating the disassembly and maintenance work of the staff; on the other hand, after being impacted by the outside world, it can form a buffering effect on the impact force, realize multi-level protection of the circuit components, reduce the chance of contact between the impact source and the circuit components, reduce the risk of electric shock to personnel, thereby improving the safety of the socket, facilitating the effective protection of the socket, improving the impact resistance of the socket, and increasing the service life of the base shell 1 and the internal circuit components.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safe smart socket that is easy to disassemble and repair, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base shell (1) installed in a wall, wherein the base shell (1) is provided with an outer shell (2) adapted to the base shell (1), a clamping assembly (3) is provided between the base shell (1) and the outer shell (2), a mounting assembly (4) for mounting parts is provided in the base shell (1), a buffer assembly (5) connected to the outer shell (2) is provided inside the base shell (1), a supporting assembly (6) connected to the buffer assembly (5) is provided inside the outer shell (2), an energy absorbing assembly (7) connected to the buffer assembly (5) is provided on the buffer assembly (5), an adjusting assembly (8) connected to the buffer assembly (5) is provided in the base shell (1), a lifting assembly (9) is provided between the adjusting assembly (8) and the mounting assembly (4), and a lifting assembly (9) is provided between the lifting assembly (9) and the base shell (1). A pressing assembly (10) is provided, and a transmission assembly (11) is provided between the two adjusting assemblies (8); wherein, when disassembling and repairing, the housing (2) is rotated, forcing the buffer assembly (5) to rotate outward, so that the adjusting assembly (8) drives the lifting assembly (9) to move, so that the lifting assembly (9) drives the pressing assembly (10) and the installation assembly (4) to move outward, so that the circuit components are exposed, and the effect of facilitating disassembly and repair is achieved; when impacted, the buffer assembly (5) and the support assembly (6) form a primary protection effect; when the housing (2) is damaged, the buffer assembly (5) moves inward, so that the lifting assembly (9) drives the pressing assembly (10) and the installation assembly (4) to move inward, so that the circuit components are away from the impact source, and a secondary protection effect is formed.
2. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The snap-fit assembly (3) comprises a snap hole (301) provided on the base shell (1); a spring piece (302) is provided on the outer shell (2); and a snap hook (303) adapted to the snap hole (301) is provided on the spring piece (302).
3. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a mounting seat (401) arranged on the base shell (1), the mounting seat (401) passing through the base shell (1), a mounting plate (402) for mounting circuit components being arranged on the mounting seat (401), and a mounting tube (403) for combing wires being arranged on the mounting seat (401).
4. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises a shaft (801) connected to the base shell (1) via a bearing, a threaded rod (802) being provided on the shaft (801), an adjustment block (803) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (802), the threaded rod (802) threadedly passing through the adjustment block (803), and the adjustment block (803) being mounted on the lifting assembly (9).
5. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (5) comprises a buffer cylinder (501) fixedly sleeved on the shaft (801), a buffer piston (502) being arranged in the buffer cylinder (501), a buffer rod (503) penetrating the buffer cylinder (501) being arranged on the buffer piston (502), a baffle (504) being arranged on the buffer rod (503), a buffer spring (505) sleeved on the outer ring of the buffer rod (503) being arranged between the buffer cylinder (501) and the baffle (504), and the baffle (504) being hinged to the housing (2).
6. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support outer rod (601) hinged on the buffer cylinder (501), a support block (602) hinged on the outer shell (2), a support inner rod (603) penetrating the support outer rod (601) is provided on the support block (602), and a support spring (604) sleeved on the outer ring of the support inner rod (603) is provided between the support block (602) and the support outer rod (601).
7. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 6, characterized in that: The energy absorbing assembly (7) comprises an energy absorbing cylinder (701) arranged on the buffer cylinder (501), an air inlet pipe (702) and an air outlet pipe (703) being arranged on the energy absorbing cylinder (701), the buffer cylinder (501) being connected to the energy absorbing cylinder (701) via the air inlet pipe (702) and the air outlet pipe (703), the diameter of the air inlet pipe (702) being larger than the diameter of the air outlet pipe (703), and both the air inlet pipe (702) and the air outlet pipe (703) being provided with a one-way valve.
8. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) comprises a bevel push block (901) arranged on the adjustment block (803), the bevel push block (901) being slidably arranged on the base shell (1), and a bevel contact block (902) adapted to the bevel push block (901) being arranged on the mounting plate (402), the bevel contact block (902) being flush with the bottom of the mounting plate (402).
9. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 8, characterized in that: The downward pressure assembly (10) includes a connecting plate (1001) arranged on the bevel contact block (902), the connecting plate (1001) passes through the base shell (1), a guide rod (1002) passing through the connecting plate (1001) is arranged in the base shell (1), and a downward pressure spring (1003) is arranged between the connecting plate (1001) and the base shell (1) and is sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod (1002).
10. The safe intelligent socket that is easy to disassemble and repair according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (11) comprises a transmission rod (1101) connected to the base housing (1) by a bearing, a driving bevel gear (1102) being fixedly sleeved on the shaft (801), a driven bevel gear (1103) being fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (1101) and meshing with the driving bevel gear (1102), and the two driven bevel gears (1103) being connected via the transmission rod (1101).