Ceramic tile carrying device for building construction

Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic tile carrying device for building construction, and belongs to the field of building construction machinery. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a trolley and a trolley hopper, wherein a transverse adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal clamping mechanism and a jacking mechanism are arranged on the trolley hopper; the car hopper comprises a rectangular frame body, the rectangular frame body comprises two long side faces in the length direction and two wide side faces in the width direction, first supporting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the opposite inner side faces of the two long side faces, a partition plate is arranged between the middles of the two wide side faces and divides the rectangular frame body into a left ceramic tile groove and a right ceramic tile groove, and the ceramic tile grooves are used for installing ceramic tiles. The ceramic tile unloading vehicle has the beneficial effects that the rotating shaft is arranged on the vehicle hopper, so that the vehicle hopper can rotate, and damage caused by tilting of ceramic tiles when the ceramic tiles are unloaded is effectively avoided; in addition, due to the arrangement of the longitudinal clamping mechanism, it can be guaranteed that the ceramic tiles are vertical during loading, the maximum loading capacity is guaranteed, and the situation that the ceramic tiles are broken due to inclination is avoided.

Description

[0001] This case is a divisional application. The original application's title is: A construction handling equipment. The application date of the original application is: 2023-04-11. The application number of the original application is: 202310402132.6 Technical Field

[0002] The present invention relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to a tile transporting device for construction. Background Art

[0003] In modern construction, ceramic tiles are a primary raw material for exterior decoration and floor paving. While the size and weight of individual tiles are increasing, their fragile nature presents numerous challenges during transportation. Currently, short-distance transportation during production is primarily handled manually or by conveyors, but conveyor belts are costly and time-consuming. Currently available tile handling devices supplement manual handling and do not fundamentally address these challenges. For example, while carts can be used to transport tiles from a downstairs elevator to an upper floor, conventional carts present numerous challenges, such as difficulty aligning the tiles during loading and difficulty unloading due to adjacent tiles sticking together.

[0004] This article provides a tile handling device for construction to solve the problem of tile handling, especially when unloading tiles. Existing problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a ceramic tile transporting device for construction which is simple to operate and convenient for transporting ceramic tiles.

[0006] The present invention is achieved by the following measures: A tile transport device for construction, characterized in that it comprises a trolley and a bucket arranged on the trolley, wherein the bucket is provided with a lateral adjustment mechanism, a longitudinal clamping mechanism and a jacking mechanism; The truck bed comprises a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame comprising two long sides along the length direction and two wide sides along the width direction, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the inner sides opposite to the long sides on both sides, a partition is provided between the middle parts of the wide sides on both sides, the partition divides the rectangular frame into two left and right tile grooves, the tile grooves are used to install tiles; The trolley includes a U-shaped base, a push rod is provided on one side of the U-shaped base, a rotating shaft 1 is provided between the two side surfaces inside the U-shaped base, a pair of supports are provided around the periphery of the rotating shaft 1, and the free ends of the pair of supports are respectively provided at the bottom of the long side surfaces on both sides, and an electric telescopic rod is rotatably provided on the U-shaped base close to the push rod side, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the wide side surface on one side, and the electric telescopic rod plays a role in pushing the rectangular frame upward to rotate around the rotating shaft 1.

[0007] The specific features of the present invention also include: The lateral adjustment mechanism includes first slide grooves respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces opposite to the wide side surfaces on both sides, a guide rod is arranged in the first slide groove on one side, the periphery of the guide rods on both sides of the partition are slidably provided with first sliders that cooperate with the first slide groove on the corresponding side through through holes, and a screw rod 1 is rotatably arranged in the first slide groove on the other side, the periphery of the screw rod 1 on both sides of the partition is provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, the periphery of the screw rod 1 on both sides of the partition is provided with screw rod sliders 1 that cooperate with the first slide groove on the corresponding side, and a clamping plate mechanism 1 is provided between the first sliders and the screw rod sliders 1 on both sides of the partition; The bottom of the clamping plate mechanism 1 on both sides is provided with a support plate 2 corresponding to the support plate 1 on the corresponding side, and a gap is formed between the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 on the same side, and the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 are used to place tiles; One end of the screw rod is passed through the long side surface on one side and is provided with a handle 1, and the distance between the clamping mechanism 1 and the long side surface on the corresponding side can be adjusted by rotating the handle 1 according to the width of the tile.

[0008] The clamping plate mechanism includes a vertical plate, a groove is provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the partition, a clamping plate is slidably provided in the groove, a plurality of springs are provided between the clamping plate and the bottom surface of the groove, one end of the plurality of springs is fixed to the clamping plate, and the other end of the plurality of springs is fixed to the bottom surface of the groove, and the arrangement of the springs can play a role in clamping the tiles; The upper sides of the side surfaces of the vertical plate 1 and the clamping plate 1 away from the partition are respectively provided with a slope 1 and a slope 2, and the upper side of the long side surface opposite to the clamping plate mechanism 1 is provided with a slope 3. The slope 1, the slope 2 and the slope 3 are used to facilitate the loading of tiles.

[0009] The longitudinal clamping mechanism includes a through second chute provided on the long side surfaces on both sides, a screw rod is provided on the outer side surface of the long side surfaces on both sides corresponding to the second chute via a first bracket, a screw rod slider is provided on the outer periphery of each of the screw rods on both sides to cooperate with the second chute, and a clamping plate mechanism is provided on each of the screw rod sliders on both sides to be located in the tile groove on the corresponding side; The second clamping plate mechanism includes a second vertical plate arranged on the second screw slider, a second groove is provided on the second vertical plate, a second clamping plate is slidably provided in the second groove, and a plurality of second springs are provided between the second clamping plate and the bottom surface of the second groove, one end of the plurality of second springs is fixed to the second clamping plate, and the other end of the plurality of second springs is fixed to the bottom surface of the second groove. The arrangement of the second springs can play a role in clamping the tiles; One end of the screw rod 2 on both sides passes through the bracket 1 on one side and is provided with a handle 2. Rotating the handle 2 can drive the clamping mechanism 2 to slide along the second sliding groove. As a preferred embodiment, it is designed that rotating the handle 2 one circle can make the clamping mechanism 2 slide two-thirds of the tile width. This width serves as a sliding unit of the clamping mechanism 2. At this time, the gap between the clamping plate 2 and the loaded tile is two-thirds of the tile width, and the clamping plate 2 can be compressed one-third of the tile width. In this way, when assembling the next tile, it can be ensured that the assembled tile is close to the assembled tile to avoid tilting.

[0010] The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod three which is rotated by the bracket two and is arranged below the long side surface on one side. A stepper motor is arranged on the outer side of the bracket two on one side. One end of the screw rod three passes through the bracket two on the corresponding side and is arranged on the output end of the stepper motor. A third slide groove is provided on the inner side surface of the long side surface on the other side away from the screw rod three. The third slide groove is located below the support plate one. A horizontal plate is provided on the outer periphery of the screw rod three. The free end of the horizontal plate is slidably arranged in the third slide groove. Action parts corresponding to the tile grooves on both sides are respectively provided on both sides of the upper side surface of the horizontal plate.

[0011] The axle up and down groove at two ends embeds respectively in two guide rails up and down of being made up of the groove on the attachment piece, and the tooth on the attachment piece is meshed with tooth on upper sprocket wheel, the lower sprocket. A long strip is provided on the lower side of the partition, and racks meshing with the large gears on both sides are provided on the side surfaces of the long strip.

[0012] Spring three is provided between the lower side of the top plate and the cross plate on both sides of the cam, one end of the spring three is fixed on the lower side of the top plate, and the other end of the spring three is fixed on the cross plate. The spring three can make the top plate return to its position in time.

[0013] The upper surfaces of the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 are both provided with a strip-shaped concave anti-slip layer to prevent the tiles from sliding and tilting.

[0014] A pair of bearing columns are provided on the base of the U-shaped base, and the bearing columns are used to support the vehicle bucket.

[0015] A baffle is provided on the wide side surface close to the push rod, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner side surface of the baffle facing the tile groove to cushion the tiles and prevent them from breaking; The lower surface of the U-shaped base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

[0016] Working process: When in use, first adjust the distance between the clamping mechanism 1 and the long side of the corresponding side according to the width of the tile by turning the handle 1, then use the handle 2 to adjust the clamping mechanism 2 close to the rubber pad, and then install the tile into the tile groove. After installing one tile, turn the handle 2 to make the clamping mechanism 2 move back one sliding unit, and then install the next tile; When taking tiles, first control the electric telescopic rod to retract it, and then tilt the bucket toward the side of the push rod. In this way, after taking away some tiles, the remaining tiles will not fall or tilt, thus avoiding damage to the tiles. Then, control the stepper motor to lift the tiles upward to facilitate removal.

[0017] As an optimized embodiment, the tilting of the bucket can be achieved by changing the position of the bearing column and the direction of the longitudinal clamping mechanism, etc., and utilizing the jacking effect of the electric telescopic rod.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention arranges a rotating shaft on the truck bucket so that the truck bucket can rotate, effectively avoiding damage to the tiles caused by tilting and falling when unloading; in addition, the arrangement of the longitudinal clamping mechanism ensures that the tiles can be kept vertical during loading, which not only ensures the maximum loading capacity but also avoids breakage caused by tilting and falling; further, the arrangement of the lifting mechanism makes it more convenient to unload the tiles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure equipped with ceramic tiles according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention without tiles installed.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trolley in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the truck box in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the truck bed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of center.

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of vertical plate 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the splint 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal clamping mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the action process of the jacking mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. U-shaped base; 2. Cargo box; 3. Ceramic tile; 4. Push rod; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Support plate 2; 7. Lifting mechanism; 8. Support plate 1; 9. Horizontal adjustment mechanism; 10. Longitudinal clamping mechanism; 11. Rotating shaft 1; 12. Bearing column; 13. Rectangular frame; 14. Vertical plate 2; 15. Clamping plate 2; 16. Second chute; 17. First chute; 18. Screw rod 1; 19. Rubber pad; 20. Partition; 21. Baffle; 22. Vertical plate 1; 23. Clamping plate 1; 24. Screw rod 2; 25. Handle 1; 26. Hand 1. Handle 2; 27. Stepper motor; 28. Screw 3; 29. ​​Horizontal plate; 30. Support; 31. Rack; 32. Long strip; 33. Pinion; 34. Bevel gear 1; 35. Top plate; 36. Vertical plate; 37. Rotating shaft 2; 38. Cam; 39. Bevel gear 2; 40. Rotating shaft 3; 41. Rotating shaft 4; 42. Large gear; 43. Third slide; 44. Screw slider 1; 45. Inclined surface 1; 46. First slider; 47. Groove 1; 48. Spring 1; 49. Inclined surface 2; 50. Screw slider 2; 51. Tile 1; 52. Tile 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.

[0031] See also Figure 1-10 A tile transport device for construction includes a trolley and a bucket 2 provided on the trolley, wherein the bucket 2 is provided with a transverse adjustment mechanism 9, a longitudinal clamping mechanism 10 and a jacking mechanism 7; The truck bed 2 includes a rectangular frame 13, which includes two long sides along the length direction and two wide sides along the width direction. The bottoms of the inner sides opposite to the long sides are each provided with a support plate 8. A partition 20 is provided between the middle parts of the two wide sides. The partition 20 divides the rectangular frame 13 into two left and right tile grooves, which are used to install tiles 3. The trolley includes a U-shaped base 1, a push rod 4 is provided on one side of the U-shaped base 1, a rotating shaft 11 is provided between the two side surfaces inside the U-shaped base 1, a pair of supports 30 are provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft 11, and the free ends of the pair of supports 30 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the long side surfaces on both sides, and an electric telescopic rod 5 is rotatably provided on the U-shaped base 1 near the side of the push rod 4, and the free end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the wide side surface on one side, and the electric telescopic rod 5 plays a role in pushing the rectangular frame 13 upward to rotate around the rotating shaft 11.

[0032] The lateral adjustment mechanism 9 includes first slide grooves 17 respectively provided on the inner side surfaces opposite to the wide side surfaces on both sides, a guide rod is provided in the first slide groove 17 on one side, and the periphery of the guide rod on both sides of the partition 20 is slidably provided with a first slider 46 that cooperates with the first slide groove 17 on the corresponding side through a through hole, and a screw rod 18 is rotatably provided in the first slide groove 17 on the other side. The periphery of the screw rod 18 on both sides of the partition 20 is provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the periphery of the screw rod 18 on both sides of the partition 20 is provided with a screw slider 1 44 that cooperates with the first slide groove 17 on the corresponding side, and a clamping plate mechanism 1 is provided between the first slider 46 and the screw slider 1 44 on both sides of the partition 20; The bottom of the clamping mechanism 1 on both sides is provided with a support plate 2 6 corresponding to the support plate 1 8 on the corresponding side, and a gap is formed between the support plate 1 8 and the support plate 2 6 on the same side, and the support plate 1 8 and the support plate 2 6 are used to place the tiles 3; One end of the screw rod 18 is provided with a handle 25 after passing through one long side surface. The distance between the corresponding side clamping mechanism 1 and the long side surface can be adjusted by rotating the handle 25 according to the width of the tile 3.

[0033] The clamping mechanism includes a vertical plate 22. A groove 47 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 22 away from the partition 20. A clamping plate 23 is slidably provided in the groove 47. A plurality of springs 48 are provided between the clamping plate 23 and the bottom surface of the groove 47. One end of the plurality of springs 48 is fixed to the clamping plate 23, and the other end of the plurality of springs 48 is fixed to the bottom surface of the groove 47. The arrangement of the springs 48 can play a role in clamping the tile 3. The upper sides of the side surfaces of the vertical plate 22 and the clamping plate 23 away from the partition 20 are respectively provided with a slope 1 45 and a slope 2 49, and the upper side of the long side surface opposite to the clamping plate mechanism 1 is provided with a slope 3. The slope 1 45, the slope 2 49 and the slope 3 are used to facilitate the loading of the ceramic tiles 3.

[0034] The longitudinal clamping mechanism 10 includes a through second chute 16 provided on both long side surfaces. Screw rods 24 are provided on the outer sides of the long side surfaces corresponding to the second chute 16 and are rotatably provided by a bracket 1. Screw rod sliders 50 are provided on the periphery of the screw rods 24 on both sides and are engaged with the second chute 16. The screw rod sliders 50 on both sides are provided with clamping plate mechanisms 2 located in the corresponding side tile grooves. The second clamping mechanism includes a second vertical plate 14 provided on the second screw slider 50. The second vertical plate 14 is provided with a second groove. A second clamping plate 15 is slidably provided in the second groove. A plurality of second springs are provided between the second clamping plate 15 and the bottom surface of the second groove. One end of the plurality of second springs is fixed to the second clamping plate 15, and the other end of the plurality of second springs is fixed to the bottom surface of the second groove. The arrangement of the second springs can play a role in clamping the tile 3. One end of the screw rod 24 on both sides passes through the side bracket 1 and is provided with a handle 26. Rotating the handle 26 can drive the clamping mechanism 2 to slide along the second slide groove 16. As a preferred embodiment, it is designed that rotating the handle 26 once can make the clamping mechanism 2 slide two-thirds of the width of the tile 3. This width is used as a sliding unit of the clamping mechanism 2. At this time, the gap between the clamping plate 2 15 and the loaded tile 3 is two-thirds of the width of the tile 3, and the clamping plate 2 15 can be compressed one-third of the width of the tile 3. In this way, when assembling the next tile 3, it can be ensured that the assembled tile 3 is close to the assembled tile 3 to avoid tilting.

[0035] The lifting mechanism 7 includes a screw rod 3 28 which is rotated by the bracket 2 and is arranged below one long side surface. A stepper motor 27 is arranged on the outside of the bracket 2 on one side. One end of the screw rod 3 28 passes through the bracket 2 on the corresponding side and is arranged on the output end of the stepper motor 27. A third slide groove 43 is arranged on the inner side surface of the other long side surface away from the screw rod 3 28. The third slide groove 43 is located below the support plate 1 8. A horizontal plate 29 is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod 3 28. The free end of the horizontal plate 29 is slidably arranged in the third slide groove 43. The upper side surfaces of the horizontal plate 29 are respectively provided with action parts corresponding to the tile grooves on both sides.

[0036] The action part includes a pair of vertical plates 36, and a fourth slide groove is provided on the opposite inner side surfaces of the vertical plates 36 on both sides. A top plate 35 is slidably provided in the fourth slide groove. A gap is formed between the support plate 1 8 and the support plate 2 6 on the same side. The top plate 35 can move up and down in the gap. A rotating shaft 2 37 is provided between the vertical plates 36 on both sides below the fourth slide groove. A cam 38 is provided on the outer periphery of the middle of the rotating shaft 2 37 to cooperate with the top plate 35. The corresponding lower side of the top plate 35 is provided with a cam 38 to cooperate with the cam 38. The arc surface of the rotating shaft 2 37 on one side passes through the vertical plate 36 on the side close to the partition 20 and is provided with a bevel gear 1 34. The corresponding horizontal plate 29 is provided with a rotating shaft 3 40. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 3 40 is provided with a bevel gear 2 39 meshing with the bevel gear 1 34. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 3 40 above the bevel gear 2 39 is provided with a small gear 33. The horizontal plate 29 on one side of the rotating shaft 3 40 is provided with a rotating shaft 41. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 41 is provided with a large gear 42 meshing with the small gear 33. A long plate 32 is provided on the lower side of the partition 20 , and racks 31 are provided on both sides of the long plate 32 to engage with the large gears 42 on both sides.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the stepper motor 27 can be designed to achieve the following control: the top plate 35 is located at the edge of the tile 51 at the initial position, such as Figure 10 As shown in a, the highest point of the cam 38 is at the bottom, and then the stepper motor 27 is controlled to rotate an angle so that the horizontal plate 29 moves along the Figure 10 Move forward in the direction of the middle arrow to the middle of tile 51, as shown in FIG. Figure 10As shown in b, at this time, the highest point of the cam 38 is at the top, and the top plate 35 lifts the tile 51, then takes away the tile 51, and then controls the stepper motor 27 to rotate an angle so that the horizontal plate 29 moves along the Figure 10 Move forward in the direction of the middle arrow to the edge of tile 2 52, as shown in FIG. Figure 10 As shown in c, the removal of a tile 3 is completed at this time.

[0038] Spring three is provided between the lower side of the top plate 35 and the cross plate 29 on both sides of the cam 38. One end of the spring three is fixed on the lower side of the top plate 35, and the other end of the spring three is fixed on the cross plate 29. The spring three can make the top plate 35 return to its original position in time.

[0039] The upper surfaces of the support plate 1 8 and the support plate 2 6 are both provided with a strip-shaped concave anti-slip layer to prevent the tiles 3 from sliding and tilting.

[0040] A pair of bearing columns 12 are provided on the base of the U-shaped base 1 , and the bearing columns 12 are used to bear the load of the truck bucket 2 .

[0041] A baffle 21 is provided on the wide side near the push rod 4, and a rubber pad 19 is provided on the inner side of the baffle 21 facing the tile groove to cushion the tiles 3 and prevent them from breaking. A plurality of universal wheels are provided on the lower surface of the U-shaped base 1 .

[0042] Working process: When using, first adjust the distance between the corresponding side clamping mechanism 1 and the long side according to the width of the tile 3 by turning the handle 1 25, then adjust the clamping mechanism 2 close to the rubber pad 19 by using the handle 2 26, and then install the tile 3 into the tile groove. After installing one tile, turn the handle 2 26 to make the clamping mechanism 2 move back one sliding unit, and then install the next tile; When taking out the tiles 3, first control the electric telescopic rod 5 to retract the electric telescopic rod 5, and then tilt the bucket 2 toward the side of the push rod 4. In this way, after taking out some tiles 3, the remaining tiles 3 will not fall or tilt, avoiding damage to the tiles. Then, control the stepper motor 27 to push the tiles 3 upward to facilitate removal.

[0043] As an optimized embodiment, the tilting of the bucket 2 can be achieved by changing the position of the bearing column 12 and the direction of the longitudinal clamping mechanism 10 and utilizing the jacking effect of the electric telescopic rod 5 .

[0044] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tile transport device for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a trolley and a bucket (2) arranged on the trolley, wherein the bucket (2) is provided with a transverse adjustment mechanism (9), a longitudinal clamping mechanism (10) and a jacking mechanism (7); The truck bed (2) includes a rectangular frame (13), the rectangular frame (13) includes two long side surfaces along the length direction and two wide side surfaces along the width direction, a support plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner side surfaces opposite to the long side surfaces on both sides, and a partition (20) is provided between the middle parts of the wide side surfaces on both sides, the partition (20) divides the rectangular frame (13) into two left and right tile grooves, and the tile grooves are used to install tiles (3); The trolley comprises a U-shaped base (1), a push rod (4) is provided on one side of the U-shaped base (1), a rotating shaft (11) is provided between the two side surfaces inside the U-shaped base (1), a pair of supports (30) are provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft (11), the free ends of the pair of supports (30) are respectively provided at the bottom of the long side surfaces on both sides, an electric telescopic rod (5) is rotatably provided on the U-shaped base (1) near the side of the push rod (4), and the free end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the wide side surface on one side.

2. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism (9) includes a first slide groove (17) respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces opposite to the wide side surfaces on both sides, a guide rod is arranged in the first slide groove (17) on one side, and the periphery of the guide rod on both sides of the partition (20) is provided with a first slider (46) slidingly arranged through a through hole to cooperate with the first slide groove (17) on the corresponding side, and a screw rod (18) is rotatably arranged in the first slide groove (17) on the other side, and the periphery of the screw rod (18) on both sides of the partition (20) is provided with an external thread with opposite rotation direction, and the periphery of the screw rod (18) on both sides of the partition (20) is provided with a screw slider (44) cooperating with the first slide groove (17) on the corresponding side, and a clamping plate mechanism (1) is provided between the first slider (46) and the screw slider (44) on both sides of the partition (20); The bottom of the clamping plate mechanism 1 on both sides is provided with a support plate 2 (6) corresponding to the support plate 1 (8) on the corresponding side; One end of the screw rod (18) passes through one of the long side surfaces and is provided with a handle (25).

3. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate mechanism includes a vertical plate (22), a groove (47) is provided on the side of the vertical plate (22) away from the partition (20), a clamping plate (23) is slidably provided in the groove (47), a plurality of springs (48) are provided between the clamping plate (23) and the bottom surface of the groove (47), one end of the plurality of springs (48) is fixed on the clamping plate (23), and the other end of the plurality of springs (48) is fixed on the bottom surface of the groove (47); The upper sides of the side surfaces of the vertical plate 1 (22) and the clamping plate 1 (23) away from the partition (20) are respectively provided with a slope 1 (45) and a slope 2 (49), and the upper side of the long side surface opposite to the clamping plate mechanism 1 is provided with a slope 3.

4. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal clamping mechanism (10) includes a through second chute (16) provided on the long side surfaces on both sides, a screw rod (24) is provided on the outer side surfaces of the long side surfaces on both sides corresponding to the second chute (16) by rotating through a bracket, and a screw rod slider (50) is provided on the periphery of the screw rod (24) on both sides to cooperate with the second chute (16), and a clamping plate mechanism (2) is provided on the screw rod slider (50) on both sides to be located in the tile groove on the corresponding side; The second clamping plate mechanism includes a second vertical plate (14) arranged on the second screw slider (50), a second groove is provided on the second vertical plate (14), a second clamping plate (15) is slidably provided in the second groove, a plurality of second springs are provided between the second clamping plate (15) and the bottom surface of the second groove, one end of the plurality of second springs is fixed on the second clamping plate (15), and the other end of the plurality of second springs is fixed on the bottom surface of the second groove; One end of the screw rods (24) on both sides passes through the bracket (1) on one side and is provided with a handle (26).

5. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) includes a screw rod three (28) which is arranged below the long side surface on one side by rotating through the bracket two, a stepping motor (27) is arranged on the outer side of the bracket two on one side, one end of the screw rod three (28) passes through the bracket two on the corresponding side and is arranged on the output end of the stepping motor (27), a third sliding groove (43) is arranged on the inner side surface of the long side surface on the other side away from the screw rod three (28), the third sliding groove (43) is located below the support plate one (8), a horizontal plate (29) is arranged on the outer periphery of the screw rod three (28), the free end of the horizontal plate (29) is slidably arranged in the third sliding groove (43), and the upper side surfaces of the horizontal plate (29) are respectively provided with action parts corresponding to the tile grooves on both sides.

6. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The action part includes a pair of vertical plates (36), and a fourth slide groove is provided on the opposite inner side surfaces of the vertical plates (36) on both sides. A top plate (35) is slidably provided in the fourth slide groove. A second rotating shaft (37) is provided between the vertical plates (36) on both sides below the fourth slide groove. A cam (38) cooperating with the top plate (35) is provided on the outer periphery of the middle part of the second rotating shaft (37). The corresponding lower side surface of the top plate (35) is provided with an arc surface cooperating with the cam (38). The second rotating shaft (37) on one side passes through the space near the partition (20). A bevel gear 1 (34) is provided behind the vertical plate (36) on one side, and a rotating shaft 3 (40) is provided on the corresponding horizontal plate (29), and a bevel gear 2 (39) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (34) is provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft 3 (40), and a small gear (33) is provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft 3 (40) above the bevel gear 2 (39), and a rotating shaft 4 (41) is provided on the horizontal plate (29) on one side of the rotating shaft 3 (40), and a large gear (42) meshing with the small gear (33) is provided on the periphery of the rotating shaft 4 (41); A long strip (32) is provided on the lower side of the partition (20), and racks (31) are provided on both sides of the long strip (32) to engage with the large gears (42) on both sides.

7. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring three is provided between the lower side of the top plate (35) and the transverse plate (29) on both sides of the cam (38), one end of the spring three is fixed on the lower side of the top plate (35), and the other end of the spring three is fixed on the transverse plate (29).

8. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the support plate 1 (8) and the support plate 2 (6) are both provided with a strip-shaped concave anti-slip layer.

9. The tile transport device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of bearing columns (12) are provided on the base of the U-shaped base (1).

10. The ceramic tile transport device for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A baffle (21) is provided on the wide side surface close to the push rod (4), and a rubber pad (19) is provided on the inner side surface of the baffle (21) facing the tile groove; The lower surface of the U-shaped base (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

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