Steel frame outer wall heat preservation integrated plate integrated anchoring structure and construction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel frame outer wall heat preservation integrated plate integrated anchoring structure and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment. The steel frame outer wall heat preservation integrated plate integrated anchoring structure comprises a base layer wall body and a plurality of heat preservation integrated plates fixed to the base layer wall body through T-shaped anchoring parts and bonding layers; a steel groove frame is arranged on the periphery of the heat preservation integrated plate in the thickness direction in a surrounding mode, and a groove is formed in the middle of the steel groove frame. The T-shaped anchoring part comprises an expansion anchor bolt, the expansion anchor bolt is sleeved with a T-shaped structure, the T-shaped structure is matched with a groove in the steel groove frame, and a wing plate perpendicular to the base layer wall body is arranged on the T-shaped structure; according to the T-shaped structure, the T-shaped anchoring part and the heat preservation integrated plate are connected more firmly, grooving-free fixing of the facing layer of the heat preservation integrated plate is achieved, the problem about connection of an outer wall face, the anchoring part and an overall system of the heat preservation integrated plate is solved, mutual connection between the heat preservation integrated plates is effectively achieved, and the possibility of large-area plate falling is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wall insulation layers, and in particular to an integrated anchoring structure of a steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] At present, the incidents of "falling off" of building exterior wall insulation integrated panels occur frequently, and the safety problems of the system are gradually exposed. Therefore, the insulation decoration integrated panel system should focus on the reliability of anchoring; the insulation decoration integrated panel anchoring unit is a combination of prefabricated anchoring structure and anchoring pieces and base wall installation. In addition to playing a positioning role during the installation process, it can ensure the reliable connection between the insulation decoration integrated panel and the base, especially after the bonding fails, the insulation decoration integrated panel will not fall off directly. Due to the diversity of insulation decoration integrated panels, its decorative panel types include calcium silicate board, metal board, stone board, ceramic board, etc. Board, cement fiber board, mortar layer, etc., different panels are suitable for different anchoring structures and types of anchoring pieces; currently, most integrated board panels use calcium silicate board, and the anchoring forms of this type of panel are basically divided into butterfly piece anchoring and dry piece anchoring. In order to use this anchoring process, it is necessary to prefabricate the anchoring structure on the calcium silicate board panel. The groove specifications of the anchoring structure have a great influence on the anchoring performance, and the grooved part will reduce the overall stress of the panel. When subjected to external force or negative wind pressure, the groove is easy to break, and the anchoring force is directly transferred to the insulation material, losing the fixing effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present application solves the problem of falling off of the thermal insulation integrated panels of the building exterior wall in the prior art by providing an integrated anchoring structure and construction method for the steel frame exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panels; and the technical problem that the prefabricated anchoring structure on the integrated panel panel at the groove position will reduce the overall stress of the panel, the groove position is easy to break, and the anchoring force is directly transferred to the thermal insulation material, thus losing the fixing effect. The T-shaped structure of the T-shaped anchor is used to lock the middle groove of the steel groove frame. The T-shaped structure makes the connection between the T-shaped anchor and the thermal insulation integrated panel more firmly, realizing the groove-free fixation of the thermal insulation integrated panel finishing layer, solving the overall system connection problem of the exterior wall, anchoring pieces, and thermal insulation integrated panels, and effectively realizing the mutual connection between the thermal insulation integrated panels, reducing the possibility of "falling off panels" in a large area.

[0004] The present application discloses an integrated anchoring structure and construction method for a steel-framed exterior wall insulation integrated panel, comprising a base wall, an adhesive layer, a T-shaped anchor and a plurality of insulation integrated panels, wherein the insulation integrated panels are all square on all sides in the thickness direction and are fixed to the base wall by means of the T-shaped anchor and the adhesive layer; in order to increase the overall strength of the insulation integrated panel and ensure that it is not prone to hollowing, bulging and deformation during construction and long-term use, the insulation integrated panel is surrounded by a steel groove frame on all sides in the thickness direction, and the steel groove frame has holes opened along the thickness direction of the insulation integrated panel; the T-shaped anchor comprises an expansion anchor bolt, a T-shaped structure is sleeved on the expansion anchor bolt, and the T-shaped structure further comprises a narrow portion and a wide portion integrally cast by an aluminum alloy material, the wide portion being matched with the groove on the steel groove frame; the wide portion on the T-shaped structure is provided with a wing plate perpendicular to the base wall; The thermal insulation integrated panel comprises three layers, namely a calcium silicate board backing, an insulation layer, and a metal finishing layer. The calcium silicate board backing is bonded to the base wall via an adhesive layer. The calcium silicate board backing is thicker than 5 mm and is used to enhance the overall strength of the thermal insulation integrated panel and protect the insulation layer from mechanical damage and moisture penetration. A waterproof leveling layer is also provided between the adhesive layer and the base wall. The metal finishing layer is fixed to the side edge of the steel groove frame surrounding the thermal insulation integrated panel. The metal finishing layer is made of an aluminum plate with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm or an aluminum-zinc-coated steel plate or a zinc-aluminum-manganese alloy plate with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.6 mm. The surface treatment adopts spraying fluorocarbon metallic paint, solid color paint or color printing process to provide decorative effects such as imitation stone grain and wood grain. The narrow portion of the T-shaped structure is parallel to the expansion anchor bolt, and the wide portion is perpendicular to the expansion anchor bolt. The wide portion of the T-shaped structure is close to the end of the expansion anchor bolt, and one end of the narrow portion of the T-shaped structure is fixed to the middle of the wide portion of the T-shaped structure. In order to reduce the weight of the T-shaped anchor, the T-shaped structure can be hollowed out while ensuring strength. A polytetrafluoroethylene insulating gasket is fixed to the bottom of the wing plate, which can block the galvanic corrosion path between the aluminum alloy and the steel (even if the galvanized layer is damaged, electron transfer cannot be formed); a plurality of through holes are opened on the wing plate and the insulating gasket, and they correspond to each other. The T-shaped anchor is fixedly connected to the steel groove frame of the thermal insulation integrated panel by self-tapping screws through the through holes in the wing plate and the insulating gasket; A foam strip is provided on the wide part of the T-shaped anchor away from the base wall, and silicone building sealant is filled between the foam strip and the steel groove frame; Preferably, the insulation layer is made of polystyrene foam board or polyurethane or rock wool or phenolic board or inorganic modified non-combustible board; Preferably, the area of ​​a single thermal insulation integrated panel is less than 1 m²; the bonding area between the adhesive layer and the thermal insulation integrated panel is not less than 60% of the area of ​​the thermal insulation integrated panel, and the number of T-shaped anchors of the thermal insulation integrated panel must be evenly distributed, not less than 8 / m², and the spacing must be ensured to be ≤ 300 mm; the effective anchoring depth of the T-shaped anchors anchored into the reinforced concrete wall is not less than 30 mm, and the effective anchoring depth of the T-shaped anchors anchored into other solid masonry bases is not less than 50 mm; The construction method of the integrated anchoring structure of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel in this application is as follows: Step 1: Clear away debris on the surface of the base wall, including dust and oil, to ensure that the wall surface is clean; level the uneven base wall to ensure that the wall surface flatness meets the installation requirements; Step 2: Assemble the metal facing layer and the steel groove frame, ensuring that the frame fits tightly with the panel surface; screw the thermal insulation integrated panel to the threaded holes on the steel groove frame using self-tapping screws, ensuring that each panel is installed flat and without warping; Step 3: Locate the anchor points on the thermal insulation panel according to the design requirements (spacing ≤ 300mm). Drill holes in the base wall. The hole diameter should be 0.5-1mm larger than the expansion anchor diameter (for example, if the expansion anchor diameter is 8mm, the drill hole diameter should be 8.5-9mm). Use an impact drill with an impact force of 0.5-1kN to drive the expansion anchor of the T-type anchor into the hole. Ensure that the anchor depth meets the requirements (≥30mm for concrete walls and ≥50mm for other masonry). Secure the wing panel to the steel groove frame with self-tapping screws. Step 4: Use foam strips to fill the board seams, ensuring that they are densely filled and without gaps; apply silicone building sealant on the surface of the board seams to ensure that the board seams are well sealed and waterproof and leak-proof; After completing the above steps, the insulation integrated board also needs to be quality inspected, including appearance inspection: check whether the surface of the insulation integrated board is flat, without scratches or damage, and whether the board seams are well sealed; firmness inspection: gently shake the insulation integrated board by hand to check whether it is firmly installed and not loose; functional inspection: check whether the thermal insulation performance, waterproof performance, etc. of the insulation integrated board meet the design requirements.

[0005] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: The strength of the thermal insulation integrated panel is increased by the steel groove frame, and the anchoring is simple and more solid without grooving. The middle groove of the steel groove frame is locked by the T-shaped structure of the T-shaped anchor. The T-shaped structure makes the connection between the T-shaped anchor and the thermal insulation integrated panel more firmly, and the finishing layer of the thermal insulation integrated panel is fixed without grooving, which solves the overall system connection problem of the exterior wall, anchors, and thermal insulation integrated panels. The thermal insulation integrated panels are also effectively connected to each other, reducing the possibility of large-scale "board falling off"; the metal finishing layer is beautiful and durable, the insulation layer blocks heat transfer and improves thermal insulation performance, and the calcium silicate board backplane stabilizes the structure and provides auxiliary protection. The layered composite structure of the thermal insulation integrated panel integrates thermal insulation and decorative functions, is convenient to construct, can shorten the construction period, and reduce the overall cost and technical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the thermal insulation integrated panel of the steel frame exterior wall thermal insulation integrated panel of the present invention, including the integrated anchoring structure and construction method; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a T-shaped anchor of the integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the anchoring structure of the integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of plate seam sealing and gluing of the integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a T-shaped anchor member in Example 2 of the integrated anchor structure and construction method for a steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the sealing assembly position of the second embodiment of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the present invention Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the microcapsule structure of Example 2 of the integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present invention.

[0007] In the picture: 1. Steel groove frame; 2. Metal finishing layer; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Calcium silicate board backboard; 5. T-shaped anchor; 51. Expansion anchor; 52. Narrow part; 53. Wide part; 54. Sealing assembly; 541. Microcapsule ball; 542. Connecting strip; 6. Wing plate; 61. Insulation gasket; 7. Base wall; 8. Self-tapping screws; 9. Waterproof leveling layer; 10. Adhesive layer; 11. Foam strip; 12. Silicone building sealant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0008] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0009] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0010] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains; the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0011] Example 1: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel of the present application include a base wall 7, an adhesive layer 10, a T-shaped anchor 5 and a plurality of insulation integrated panels, wherein the insulation integrated panel is square on all sides in the thickness direction and is fixed to the base wall 7 by the T-shaped anchor 5 and the adhesive layer 10; in order to increase the overall strength of the insulation integrated panel and ensure that it is not easy to hollow, bulge and deform during construction and long-term use, the insulation integrated panel is surrounded by a steel groove frame 1 in the thickness direction, and the steel groove frame 1 is provided with holes along the thickness direction of the insulation integrated panel; the T-shaped anchor 5 includes an expansion anchor 51, and a T-shaped structure is sleeved on the expansion anchor 51. The T-shaped structure also includes a narrow portion 52 and a wide portion 53 integrally formed and cast of an aluminum alloy material, and the wide portion 53 cooperates with the groove on the steel groove frame 1; the wide portion 53 on the T-shaped structure is provided with a wing plate 6 perpendicular to the base wall 7; The thermal insulation integrated panel comprises three layers, namely a calcium silicate board backing plate 4, an insulation layer 3, and a metal finishing layer 2. The calcium silicate board backing plate 4 is bonded to the base wall 7 via an adhesive layer 10. The calcium silicate board backing plate 4 is thicker than 5 mm and is used to enhance the overall strength of the thermal insulation integrated panel and protect the insulation layer 3 from mechanical damage and moisture penetration. A waterproof leveling layer 9 is also provided between the adhesive layer 10 and the base wall 7. The metal finishing layer 2 is fixed to the side edge of the steel groove frame 1 surrounding the thermal insulation integrated panel. The metal finishing layer 2 is made of an aluminum plate with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm or an aluminum-zinc-coated steel plate or a zinc-aluminum-manganese alloy plate with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.6 mm. The surface treatment adopts spraying fluorocarbon metallic paint, solid color paint or color printing process to provide decorative effects such as imitation stone grain and wood grain. The narrow portion 52 of the T-shaped structure is parallel to the expansion anchor 51, and the wide portion is perpendicular to the expansion anchor. The wide portion of the T-shaped structure is close to the end of the expansion anchor, and one end of the narrow portion of the T-shaped structure is fixed to the middle of the wide portion of the T-shaped structure. In order to reduce the weight of the T-shaped anchor 5, the T-shaped structure can be hollowed out while ensuring strength. A polytetrafluoroethylene insulating gasket 61 is fixed to the bottom of the wing plate 6 to block the galvanic corrosion path between the aluminum alloy and the steel (even if the galvanized layer is damaged, electron transfer cannot be formed). The wing plate 6 and the insulating gasket 61 are provided with a plurality of through holes, which correspond to each other. The T-shaped anchor 5 is fixedly connected to the steel groove frame 1 of the thermal insulation integrated panel by self-tapping screws 8 through the through holes in the wing plate 6 and the insulating gasket 61. A foam strip 11 is provided on the wide portion of the T-shaped anchor 5 away from the base wall 7, and a silicone building sealant 12 is filled between the foam strip 11 and the steel groove frame 1; Preferably, the thermal insulation layer 3 is made of polystyrene foam board or polyurethane or rock wool or phenolic board or inorganic modified non-combustible board; Preferably, the area of ​​a single thermal insulation integrated panel is less than 1 m² (0.6-0.9 m² is recommended to reduce wind load risks). The bonding area between the adhesive layer 10 and the thermal insulation integrated panel is no less than 60% of the panel area and must be evenly distributed (avoiding edge concentration). The number of T-shaped anchors 5 per thermal insulation integrated panel is no less than 8 (specifically 8-12 / m²), with a spacing of ≤ 300 mm (to improve overall force uniformity). The effective anchoring depth of the T-shaped anchors 5 in reinforced concrete walls is no less than 30 mm, and the effective anchoring depth in other solid masonry substrates is no less than 50 mm. Specific implementation: Step 1, remove debris on the surface of the base wall 7, including dust and oil, to ensure that the wall surface is clean; level the uneven base wall 7 to ensure that the flatness of the wall surface meets the installation requirements.

[0012] Step 2: Assemble the metal finishing layer 2 and the steel groove frame 1, ensuring that the frame fits tightly with the panel surface; screw the thermal insulation integrated panel to the threaded holes on the steel groove frame 1 using self-tapping screws 8, ensuring that each panel is installed flat and without warping; Step 3: Locate the anchor points on the thermal insulation integrated panel according to design requirements (spacing ≤ 300mm). Drill holes in the base wall 7. The hole diameter should be 0.5-1mm larger than the diameter of the expansion anchor 51 (for example, if the expansion anchor diameter is 8mm, the drill hole diameter should be 8.5-9mm). Use an impact drill with an impact force of 0.5-1kN to drive the expansion anchor 51 of the T-shaped anchor 5 into the hole, ensuring that the anchor depth meets the requirements (≥30mm for concrete walls and ≥50mm for other masonry). Secure the wing plate 6 to the steel groove frame 1 with self-tapping screws 8. Step 4: Use foam strips 11 to fill the board seams, ensuring that they are densely filled and have no gaps; apply silicone building sealant 12 on the surface of the board seams to ensure that the board seams are well sealed and waterproof and leak-proof; After completing the above steps, the insulation integrated board also needs to be quality inspected, including appearance inspection: check whether the surface of the insulation integrated board is flat, without scratches or damage, and whether the board seams are well sealed; firmness inspection: gently shake the insulation integrated board by hand to check whether it is firmly installed and not loose; functional inspection: check whether the thermal insulation performance, waterproof performance, etc. of the insulation integrated board meet the design requirements.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The steel groove frame 1 increases the strength of the thermal insulation integrated panel, and the anchoring is simple and more solid without grooving. The middle groove of the steel groove frame 1 is locked by the T-shaped structure of the T-shaped anchor 5. The T-shaped structure makes the connection between the T-shaped anchor 5 and the thermal insulation integrated panel more firmly, and the thermal insulation integrated panel finishing layer is fixed without grooving, which solves the overall system connection problem of the exterior wall, anchors, and thermal insulation integrated panels. The thermal insulation integrated panels are also effectively connected to each other, reducing the possibility of large-scale "board falling off"; the metal finishing layer 2 is beautiful and durable, the thermal insulation layer 3 blocks heat transfer and improves thermal insulation performance, and the calcium silicate board backboard 4 stabilizes the structure and provides auxiliary protection. The layered composite structure of the thermal insulation integrated panel integrates thermal insulation and decorative functions, is convenient to construct, can shorten the construction period, and reduce the overall cost.

[0014] Embodiment 2: Since the foam strips 11 and the silicone building sealant 12 are manually fixed between the two thermal insulation integrated panels by the construction workers, their sealing performance depends on the construction workers' skills. During construction, the sealing may fail due to the construction workers' negligence or improper operation. The sealing failure may cause rainwater to enter between the two thermal insulation integrated panels and penetrate into the connection between the expansion anchor 51 and the base wall 7 in acid rain weather, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the thermal insulation panel integrated panel and the base wall 7. In response to the above technical problems, this application proposes the following technical solutions, specifically: like Figure 5 and 7 As shown, a plurality of sealing components 54 are annularly fixed on the outer cross section of the expansion anchor 51 close to the T-shaped structure; The sealing assembly 54 includes a plurality of microcapsules 541 and a plurality of connecting strips 542. The ends of two microcapsules 541 are connected by a connecting strip 542. The microcapsules 541 are filled with epoxy sealant. The connecting strip 542 is filled with elastic rubber.

[0015] Specific implementation: In the initial embedding stage, when the expansion anchor 51 is driven into the prefabricated hole of the base wall 7 by the impact drill, the microcapsule 541 first contacts the hole wall; because the microcapsule 541 is made of brittle material, it quickly breaks under mechanical compression; During the sealant release phase, the ruptured microcapsules 541 release the epoxy sealant inside. This high-viscosity sealant quickly disperses under pressure and adheres to the interface between the expansion anchor 51 and the base wall 7 and the inner side of the hole wall, forming a waterproof barrier. At the same time, the connecting strip 542 activates the elastic rubber inside during the deformation process, providing a buffering effect. Due to mechanical torsion, the connecting strip 542 entangles with the residual capsule wall of the microcapsule 541 to form an entangled structure. The entangled structure fills the microscopic gap between the hole wall and the anchor, forcing the epoxy sealant to evenly penetrate the pore. The continuous expansion pressure of the elastic rubber pushes the sealant to diffuse deep into the hole wall, forming a coverage without dead angles. The entangled structure forms a passive interference fit with the hole wall. During the dynamic adjustment phase, as the anchor bolt is fully embedded, the elastic rubber of the connecting strip 542 can absorb external vibrations (such as wind loads or earthquake fluctuations), allowing the expansion anchor bolt 51 to rebound slightly (about 0.5-1 mm) in the hole, thus avoiding cracking caused by stress concentration; One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: The epoxy sealant in the microcapsules 541 is not only waterproof but also forms a chemically inert layer that isolates oxygen and acidic media, thereby preventing galvanic corrosion of the steel groove frame 1 and the expansion anchor 51. The elastic rubber of the connecting strip 542 provides dynamic damping and absorbs high-frequency vibration energy; The automatic sealing mechanism of the microcapsule 541 reduces manual sealing steps (such as the traditional manual glue injection), improving construction efficiency. At the same time, when the wall deforms due to temperature and produces micro cracks (width ≤ 0.3mm), the epoxy sealant in the wrapped structure flows under the pressure of the rubber to fill the cracks. The interference fit of the winding structure increases the contact area between the anchor bolt and the wall, improving the pull-out resistance. In addition, the winding structure can fill the local unevenness of the hole wall (concave-convex difference ≤ 1.5mm), avoiding sealing failure due to drilling deviation.

[0016] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations are readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated anchoring structure and construction method for a steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel, comprising a base wall (7), characterized in that: The invention also includes an adhesive layer (10), a T-shaped anchor (5) and a plurality of thermal insulation integrated panels, wherein the thermal insulation integrated panels are all square in the thickness direction and are fixed to the base wall (7) through the T-shaped anchor (5) and the adhesive layer (10), and a steel groove frame (1) is provided around the thermal insulation integrated panel in the thickness direction, wherein the steel groove frame (1) has holes along the thickness direction of the thermal insulation integrated panel; the T-shaped anchor (5) includes an expansion anchor (51), and a T-shaped structure is sleeved on the expansion anchor (51), and the T-shaped structure also includes a narrow portion (52) and a wide portion (53) integrally formed and cast from an aluminum alloy material, and the wide portion (53) cooperates with the groove on the steel groove frame (1); a plurality of sealing components (54) are annularly fixed on the outer cross section of the expansion anchor (51) close to the T-shaped structure; and a wing plate (6) perpendicular to the base wall (7) is provided on the wide portion (53) of the T-shaped structure.

2. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation integrated panel comprises three layers, namely a calcium silicate board back plate (4), a thermal insulation layer (3) and a metal finishing layer (2); the calcium silicate board back plate (4) is bonded to the base wall (7) via an adhesive layer (10); a waterproof leveling layer (9) is also provided between the adhesive layer (10) and the base wall (7); the metal finishing layer (2) is fixed to the side edge of a steel groove frame (1) surrounding the thermal insulation integrated panel.

3. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The narrow portion (52) of the T-shaped structure is parallel to the expansion anchor (51), and the wide portion is perpendicular to the expansion anchor. The wide portion of the T-shaped structure is close to the end of the expansion anchor, and one end of the narrow portion of the T-shaped structure is fixed to the middle of the wide portion of the T-shaped structure.

4. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polytetrafluoroethylene insulating gasket (61) is fixed to the bottom of the wing plate (6); a plurality of through holes are opened on the wing plate (6) and the insulating gasket (61), and the holes correspond to each other; the T-shaped anchor (5) is fixedly connected to the steel groove frame (1) of the thermal insulation integrated plate by self-tapping screws (8) passing through the through holes on the wing plate (6) and the insulating gasket (61).

5. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam strip (11) is provided on the side of the wide portion of the T-shaped anchor (5) away from the base wall (7), and silicone building sealant (12) is filled between the foam strip (11) and the steel groove frame (1).

6. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (54) includes a plurality of microcapsules (541) and a plurality of connecting strips (542), wherein the ends of two microcapsules (541) are connected by a connecting strip (542) fixed thereto; the microcapsules (541) are filled with epoxy sealant; and the connecting strips (542) are filled with elastic rubber.

7. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal finishing layer (2) is made of an aluminum plate with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm or an aluminum-zinc-plated steel plate or a zinc-aluminum-manganese alloy plate with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.6 mm.

8. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (3) is made of polystyrene foam board, polyurethane, rock wool, phenolic board or inorganic modified non-combustible board.

9. The integrated anchoring structure and construction method of the steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The area of ​​a single thermal insulation integrated panel is less than 1m2; the bonding area between the bonding layer (10) and the thermal insulation integrated panel is not less than 60% of the area of ​​the thermal insulation integrated panel and needs to be evenly distributed; the number of T-shaped anchors (5) of the thermal insulation integrated panel is not less than 8 / m2, and the spacing is ensured to be ≤300mm.

10. Construction method of integrated anchoring structure of steel frame exterior wall insulation integrated panel, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Clear the debris on the surface of the base wall (7); level the uneven base wall (7); S2, assembling the metal finishing layer (2) and the steel groove frame (1); threading the thermal insulation integrated board to the threaded holes on the steel groove frame (1) through self-tapping screws (8); S3. Locate the anchor point on the thermal insulation integrated board; drill a hole on the base wall (7), and drive the expansion anchor bolt of the T-shaped anchor (5) into the hole; fix the wing plate (6) to the steel groove frame (1) by self-tapping screws (8); S4. Use foam strips (11) to fill the board seams; apply silicone building sealant (12) on the surface of the board seams.

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