Production equipment and process for efficiently baking feed
By designing a multi-cavity processing equipment and a flipping sorting combination mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and material residue mixing in traditional equipment have been solved, realizing an efficient and continuous feed baking process, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511359692.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing feed baking equipment is inefficient and lacks an effective separation mechanism, which leads to crushed material residue being mixed into the finished feed, affecting the purity and nutritional value of the feed.
Design a multi-cavity processing device that uses a drive mechanism to rotate the cylinder and switch cavities, and uses a flipping sorting combination mechanism to achieve uniform preheating, sorting and batch discharge of raw materials, and combines an auger and mesh plate structure to separate and dry raw materials from crushed slag.
It enables continuous production, significantly improves production efficiency, ensures feed purity and quality, avoids feed residue mixing, and shortens the production cycle.
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Figure CN120846048A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of feed production equipment technology, and more specifically to a high-efficiency feed baking production equipment and process. Background Technology
[0002] In the feed production industry, baking is a crucial process for ensuring feed quality and shelf life. Currently, most feed baking equipment on the market adopts a single-cavity processing mode. This type of equipment requires sequential completion of feeding, baking, and discharging processes, making it a typical intermittent operation. Each batch of feed baking involves equipment shutdown, feeding, and restarting heating, resulting in low production efficiency, long production cycles, and difficulty in meeting the ever-increasing demand for feed.
[0003] Furthermore, during the feed baking process, uneven heating of the raw materials can easily produce broken residues. Traditional baking equipment lacks an effective separation mechanism, making it impossible to separate the dried raw materials from the broken residues. This results in the residues mixing into the finished feed, reducing the feed purity and consequently affecting its nutritional value and effectiveness. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency feed baking production equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: It includes a base, a cylinder, a cylinder cover, and two drive mechanisms. The cylinder is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base, and the cylinder cover is located on the upper end of the cylinder. The cylinder contains three processing chambers arranged in a circular array. Each of the three processing chambers is equipped with a flipping and sorting combination mechanism. The base has an air inlet channel one, an air inlet channel two, and a discharge channel, which correspond to the three processing chambers respectively. The cylinder cover can drive the flipping and sorting combination mechanisms at different positions to flip, sort, and discharge materials in batches. The two drive mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and the drive mechanisms can drive the cylinder to rotate.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the processing cavity includes a cylindrical portion and an inverted frustum portion, the inverted frustum portion being disposed at the lower end of the cylindrical portion, the flipping sorting assembly mechanism including a sleeve and an auger, the sleeve being fixedly installed inside the cylindrical portion based on a mounting rod, and the sleeve being coaxially disposed with the cylindrical portion, the auger being rotatably installed inside the sleeve, the lower end of the auger being on the same plane as the lower end of the inverted frustum portion, and the upper end of the auger being higher than the upper end of the sleeve.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the flipping sorting assembly mechanism further includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a rotating shaft. The top plate and the bottom plate are both annular and are sleeved on the outside of the sleeve. The top plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the bottom plate is disposed below the top plate and slidably connected to the sleeve. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the sleeve wall. The lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a threaded rod. The inner wall of the bottom plate is provided with a protruding plate, which is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod. The mesh of the top plate and the mesh of the bottom plate are staggered.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the sleeve, and multiple flipping plates are fixedly installed in a ring array on the outer wall of the rotating ring. The flipping plates are semi-cylindrical, and the lower end of the flipping plates is attached to the upper end of the lower mesh plate. An internal gear ring is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, and a flipping gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The flipping gear meshes with the internal gear ring.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a cover plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylinder cover, and a main gear, a secondary gear one, a secondary gear two, a secondary gear three, and a plurality of linkage gears are rotatably installed at the upper end of the cover plate. The positions of the secondary gear one, secondary gear two, and secondary gear three correspond to the positions of the air inlet channel one, the air inlet channel two, and the material outlet channel, respectively. The main gear is installed at the axis of the cover plate. The secondary gear one, secondary gear two, and secondary gear three are all linked to the main gear through linkage gears. The number of linkage gears between the secondary gear one and secondary gear two and the main gear is odd, and the number of linkage gears between the secondary gear three and the main gear is even. A drive shaft two is fixedly installed at the lower end of the secondary gear one, secondary gear two, and secondary gear three. A plurality of drive shaft twos pass through the cover plate. A connecting block one is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drive shaft two. A connecting groove one that mates with the connecting block one is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auger. A feed port is provided on the cylinder cover.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, two meshing side gears are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the cover plate. Drive shafts are rotatably mounted on one side of the second auxiliary gear and one side of the third auxiliary gear. The two side gears are respectively connected to the two drive shafts via pulleys and belts. A connecting block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drive shaft, and a connecting groove that mates with the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotating rod, a connecting plate, a first driving gear, and a second driving gear. The lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame. The upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a reciprocating lead screw. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder cover. The reciprocating lead screw passes through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw. The first driving gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod. An external gear ring and an external gear ring are sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder. The first external gear ring is rotatably connected to the cylinder, and the first driving gear meshes with the first external gear ring. The second driving gear is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame. The second external gear ring is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the second driving gear meshes with the second external gear ring.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, both the first air intake channel and the second air intake channel are connected to an external hot air duct, and the upper ports of both the first air intake channel and the second air intake channel are fixedly installed with a breathable mesh.
[0013] A high-efficiency roasting feed production process, based on the aforementioned high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment, includes the following steps:
[0014] Hot air is introduced into both air intake channel one and air intake channel two, and the raw material is added into the processing chamber corresponding to air intake channel one. The rotating sorting combination mechanism in the processing chamber is driven by the cylinder cover to rotate the raw material and complete the uniform preheating of the raw material.
[0015] The cylinder is driven to rotate 120° by the drive mechanism, and the positions of each processing chamber are switched. The processing chamber containing raw materials rotates to the position corresponding to the second air inlet channel. The cylinder cover drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism in the processing chamber to flip and sort the raw materials, separating the dried raw materials from the crushed slag.
[0016] The drive mechanism drives the cylinder to rotate 120° again, and the processing chamber containing the raw materials rotates to the position corresponding to the discharge channel. The cylinder cover drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism in the processing chamber to discharge the dried raw materials and slag in batches.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0018] 1. The equipment of the present invention is equipped with three processing chambers. The cylinder is rotated by a drive mechanism to switch the position of each chamber. The cylinder cover drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism to perform different operations, realizing continuous production of raw material preheating, sorting and discharge, avoiding the intermittent operation of traditional single-chamber equipment, greatly shortening the production cycle and significantly improving production efficiency.
[0019] 2. The upper and lower screen plates in the flipping and sorting combination mechanism of the present invention achieve the sorting of raw materials and slag through the staggered mesh, and then complete the batch discharge with the help of the auger, effectively separating the dried raw materials from the crushed slag, preventing the slag from mixing in, and improving the purity and quality of the feed.
[0020] 3. The drive mechanism of this invention can realize the lifting and lowering of the cylinder cover and the rotation of the cylinder body, which facilitates the connection of various components and the switching of the processing chamber position; the gear transmission structure inside the cylinder cover can accurately control the rotation direction of the auger and the shaft to realize different processing steps. The overall equipment is flexible in operation, compact in structure, and easy to maintain and use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cylindrical body of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cap of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main gear connection structure of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 101. Air Inlet Channel 1; 102. Air Inlet Channel 2; 103. Discharge Channel; 2. Cylinder; 201. Processing Chamber; 3. Cylinder Cover; 301. Cover Plate; 302. Main Gear; 303. Secondary Gear 1; 304. Secondary Gear 2; 305. Secondary Gear 3; 306. Linkage Gear; 307. Side Gear; 308. Drive Shaft 1; 309. Drive Shaft 2; 310. Feed Inlet; 4. Drive Mechanism; 401. Mounting Frame ; 402, Rotating rod; 403, Reciprocating lead screw; 404, Connecting plate; 405, Drive gear one; 406, External gear ring one; 407, Drive gear two; 408, External gear ring two; 5, Tilting and sorting combination mechanism; 501, Sleeve; 502, Screwdriver; 503, Net plate; 504, Lower net plate; 505, Rotating ring; 506, Tilting plate; 507, Internal gear ring; 508, Rotating shaft; 509, Tilting gear; 510, Threaded rod; 511, Convex plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this disclosure, and not all of them. The components of the embodiments of this disclosure described and shown herein can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of this disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 4The diagram illustrates a specific embodiment of a high-efficiency roasting feed production device according to the present invention. It includes a base 1, a cylinder 2, a cylinder cover 3, and two drive mechanisms 4. The cylinder 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base 1, and the cylinder cover 3 is located on the upper end of the cylinder 2. The cylinder 2 has three processing chambers 201 arranged in a circular array inside, each containing a flipping and sorting combination mechanism 5. The base 1 has an air inlet channel 101, an air inlet channel 102, and a discharge channel 103, which correspond to the three processing chambers 201. The cylinder cover 3 can drive the flipping and sorting combination mechanisms 5 at different positions to flip, sort, and discharge the material in batches. The two drive mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1, and can drive the cylinder 2 to rotate. Both the air inlet channel 101 and the air inlet channel 102 are connected to external hot air pipes for convenient feeding. Hot air is introduced into the processing chamber 201 to dry the raw materials. Ventilation mesh is fixedly installed at the upper ends of both the first air inlet channel 101 and the second air inlet channel 102 to prevent materials from falling into the processing chamber 201. During processing, hot air is introduced into both the first air inlet channel 101 and the second air inlet channel 102, and the raw materials are added into the processing chamber 201 corresponding to the first air inlet channel 101. The rotating and sorting assembly 5 within the processing chamber 201 is driven by the cylinder cover 3 to rotate the raw materials. The process involves uniformly preheating the raw materials, then using a drive mechanism 4 to rotate the cylinder 2 120°, switching the positions of each processing chamber 201. The cylinder cover 3 then drives the flipping and sorting mechanism 5 within the processing chamber 201 to flip and sort the raw materials, separating the dried materials from the crushed residue. The drive mechanism 4 then drives the cylinder 2 to rotate 120° again, and the cylinder cover 3 drives the flipping and sorting mechanism 5 within the processing chamber 201 to discharge the dried raw materials and residue in batches through the discharge channel 103. This invention, through the above structural design, avoids the intermittent operation of traditional single-chamber processing equipment, significantly shortening the production cycle. It also separates the dried raw materials from the crushed residue, preventing residue from mixing and affecting feed purity, thus improving product quality.
[0032] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the processing cavity 201 includes a cylindrical portion and an inverted frustum portion. The inverted frustum portion is located at the lower end of the cylindrical portion. The flipping and sorting assembly 5 includes a sleeve 501 and an auger 502. The sleeve 501 is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical portion based on a mounting rod, and the sleeve 501 is coaxially arranged with the cylindrical portion. The auger 502 is rotatably installed inside the sleeve 501. The lower end of the auger 502 is on the same plane as the lower end of the inverted frustum portion. The upper end of 2 is higher than the upper end of the sleeve 501. If the blades of the auger 502 are set to rotate clockwise from top to bottom, when the auger 502 is rotated clockwise, it can drive the raw material at the bottom of the processing chamber 201 to rise from the sleeve 501 and finally fall from the gap between the sleeve 501 and the inner wall of the processing chamber 201, ensuring that the raw material is fully turned over, heated evenly, and improving the quality of feed processing. When the auger 502 is rotated counterclockwise, it can accelerate the discharge of the raw material from the lower end of the processing chamber 201.
[0033] In a further embodiment, the flipping and sorting assembly 5 further includes a top plate 503, a bottom plate 504, and a rotating shaft 508. Both the top plate 503 and the bottom plate 504 are annular and sleeved around the outside of the sleeve 501. The top plate 503 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 501. The bottom plate 504 is disposed below the top plate 503 and is slidably connected to the sleeve 501. The rotating shaft 508 is rotatably mounted inside the sleeve 501. A threaded rod 510 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 508. A protruding plate 511 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom plate 504, and the protruding plate 511 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 510. The mesh size of the top plate 503 and the mesh size of the bottom plate 504 are... The mesh sizes of the upper screen plate 503 and the lower screen plate 504 are both larger than the raw material size. When they are separate, they do not affect the passage of the raw material through the mesh. However, when they overlap, the staggered mesh forms a new mesh with a smaller size than the raw material size, which can block the complete raw material particles. By rotating the rotating shaft 508, the threaded rod 510 can be rotated, which can drive the convex plate 511 to rise and fall, thereby driving the lower screen plate 504 to rise and fall. The lower screen plate 504 can be controlled to overlap with the upper screen plate 503. When the processing chamber 201 containing the raw material rotates to the position corresponding to the second air inlet channel 102, the lower screen plate 504 is controlled to overlap with the upper screen plate 503, so that the separation of raw material and slag can be completed during the raw material flipping process. When the processing chamber 201 containing the raw materials rotates to the position corresponding to the discharge channel 103, the separation of raw materials and slag is completed. The whole raw materials are above the mesh plate 503, and the slag is at the bottom of the processing chamber 201. The auger 502 first discharges the slag. After the slag is discharged, the mesh plate 504 is controlled to separate from the mesh plate 503, and the whole raw materials fall to the bottom of the processing chamber 201. The auger 502 then discharges the whole raw materials, thus achieving batch discharge.
[0034] In a further embodiment, a rotating ring 505 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve 501. Multiple turning plates 506 are fixedly mounted in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating ring 505. The turning plates 506 are semi-cylindrical, with their lower ends abutting the upper end of the lower mesh plate 504. An internal gear ring 507 is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 505, and a turning gear 509 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 508. The turning gear 509 meshes with the internal gear ring 507. When the lower mesh plate 504 overlaps with the upper mesh plate 503, the protruding plate 511 reaches the top of the threaded rod 510 and disengages from it. Continuously rotating the rotating shaft 508 at this time allows the turning gear 509 to drive the internal gear ring 507 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 505 to rotate and causing the turning plates 506 to turn the raw material above the upper mesh plate 503, preventing the raw material from accumulating and clogging the mesh during the sorting process, thus affecting the sorting effect. To ensure the stability of the lower mesh plate 504 after the protruding plate 511 disengages from the threaded rod 510, an electrically controlled locking structure, such as the cooperation of an electromagnet and a magnetic block, can be added between the upper mesh plate 503 and the lower mesh plate 504. Alternatively, to prevent the protruding plate 511 from jamming when it rises to the highest point of the threaded rod 510, which would prevent the rotating shaft 508 from continuing to rotate, the threaded rod 510 and the rotating shaft 508 can be set separately and controlled independently, which can also achieve the above function.
[0035] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a cover plate 301 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylinder cover 3. A main gear 302, a secondary gear 1 303, a secondary gear 2 304, a secondary gear 305, and multiple linkage gears 306 are rotatably installed at the upper end of the cover plate 301. The positions of the secondary gears 1 303, 2 304, and 305 correspond to the positions of the air inlet channel 1 101, the air inlet channel 2 102, and the discharge channel 103, respectively. The main gear 302 is installed at the axis of the cover plate 301. The secondary gears 1 303, 2 304, and 305 are all linked to the main gear 302 through linkage gears 306. The number of linkage gears 306 between the secondary gears 1 303 and 2 304 and the main gear 302 is odd, while the number of linkage gears 306 between the secondary gear 305 and the main gear 302 is even. Drive shaft 2 309 is fixedly installed at the lower end of both the second gear 304 and the third gear 305. Multiple drive shafts 2 309 pass through the cover plate 301. Connecting block 1 is fixedly installed at the lower end of each drive shaft 2 309. Connecting groove 1 that mates with connecting block 1 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auger 502. By driving the main gear 302 to rotate, the first gear 303 and the second gear 304 can be driven to rotate in the same direction as the main gear 302, and the third gear 305 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the main gear 302. This causes the two augers 502 corresponding to the first air intake channel 101 and the second air intake channel 102 to rotate clockwise, turning the raw material over. The auger 502 corresponding to the discharge channel 103 rotates counterclockwise, discharging the raw material. The cylinder cover 3 is provided with a feed port 310. The position of the feed port 310 corresponds to the first air intake channel 101, ensuring that the processing chamber 201 at this position is always fed.
[0036] Two meshing side gears 307 are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the cover plate 301. A drive shaft 308 is rotatably mounted on one side of the secondary gear 304 and the secondary gear 305. The two side gears 307 are connected to the two drive shafts 308 respectively through pulleys and belts. A connecting block 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drive shaft 308. A connecting groove 2 that mates with the connecting block 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 508. Driving one of the side gears 307 can drive the two drive shafts 308 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the two rotating shafts 508 to rotate in opposite directions. In the processing chamber 201 corresponding to the air inlet channel 2 102, the lower screen plate 504 is driven to overlap with the upper screen plate 503 to ensure sorting during the material flipping process. In the processing chamber 201 corresponding to the discharge channel 103, the lower screen plate 504 is driven to separate from the upper screen plate 503 to complete batch discharge.
[0037] In a further embodiment, the drive mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 401, a rotating rod 402, a connecting plate 404, a first drive gear 405, and a second drive gear 407. The lower end of the mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The rotating rod 402 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 401. The upper end of the rotating rod 402 is provided with a reciprocating lead screw 403. One end of the connecting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder cover 3. The reciprocating lead screw 403 passes through the connecting plate 404, and the connecting plate 404 cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw 403. The first drive gear 405 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod 402. An external gear ring 406 and an external gear ring 408 are sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 2. The first external gear ring 406 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 2. The first drive gear 405 and the external gear ring 407 are rotatably connected. Ring 406 engages, and drive gear 407 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of mounting bracket 401. External gear ring 408 is fixedly connected to cylinder 2. Drive gear 407 engages with external gear ring 408. When switching the position of each processing chamber 201, drive one of the drive gears 405 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate. Through the transmission of external gear ring 406, the other rotating rod 402 is also driven to rotate. Connecting plate 404 rises and drives cylinder cover 3 to rise, so that drive shaft 308 and drive shaft 309 are separated from the corresponding rotating shaft 508 and auger 502 respectively. Then drive gear 407 is rotated, and external gear ring 408 drives cylinder 2 to rotate 120° to complete the position switching of processing chamber 201. Then drive gear 405 is rotated to drive cylinder cover 3 to fall and re-close with cylinder 2.
[0038] A high-efficiency roasting feed production process, based on the aforementioned high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment, includes the following steps:
[0039] Hot air is introduced into both the first air intake channel 101 and the second air intake channel 102, and the raw material is added into the processing chamber 201 corresponding to the first air intake channel 101. The flipping and sorting combination mechanism 5 in the processing chamber 201 is driven by the cylinder cover 3 to flip the raw material, thereby completing the uniform preheating of the raw material.
[0040] The cylinder 2 is driven to rotate 120° by the drive mechanism 4, and the positions of each processing chamber 201 are switched. The processing chamber 201 containing raw materials is rotated to the position corresponding to the air inlet channel 2 102. The cylinder cover 3 drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism 5 in the processing chamber 201 to flip and sort the raw materials, separating the dried raw materials from the crushed slag.
[0041] The drive mechanism 4 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate 120° again, and the processing chamber 201 containing the raw materials rotates to the position corresponding to the discharge channel 103. The cylinder cover 3 drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism 5 in the processing chamber 201 to discharge the dried raw materials and slag in batches.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of this disclosure, used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure, and not to limit it. The scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features, within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure; and these modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, and should all be covered within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency feed roasting production device, comprising a base (1), a cylinder (2), a cylinder cover (3), and two drive mechanisms (4), wherein the cylinder (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the base (1), and the cylinder cover (3) is disposed on the upper end of the cylinder (2), characterized in that, The cylinder (2) has three processing chambers (201) arranged in a ring array inside. Each of the three processing chambers (201) is equipped with a flipping and sorting combination mechanism (5). The base (1) is provided with an air inlet channel one (101), an air inlet channel two (102) and a discharge channel (103). The air inlet channel one (101), the air inlet channel two (102) and the discharge channel (103) correspond to the three processing chambers (201) respectively. The cylinder cover (3) can drive the flipping and sorting combination mechanism (5) at different positions to flip, flip and sort the material and discharge it in batches. The two drive mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base (1). The drive mechanism (4) can drive the cylinder (2) to rotate.
2. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing cavity (201) includes a cylindrical part and an inverted frustum part. The inverted frustum part is located at the lower end of the cylindrical part. The flipping sorting combination mechanism (5) includes a sleeve (501) and an auger (502). The sleeve (501) is fixedly installed in the cylindrical part based on the mounting rod, and the sleeve (501) is coaxially arranged with the cylindrical part. The auger (502) is rotatably installed in the sleeve (501). The lower end of the auger (502) is on the same plane as the lower end of the inverted frustum part, and the upper end of the auger (502) is higher than the upper end of the sleeve (501).
3. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flipping and sorting assembly (5) further includes a top plate (503), a bottom plate (504), and a rotating shaft (508). The top plate (503) and the bottom plate (504) are both annular and are sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (501). The top plate (503) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (501). The bottom plate (504) is located below the top plate (503) and is slidably connected to the sleeve (501). The rotating shaft (508) is rotatably installed inside the sleeve (501). The lower end of the rotating shaft (508) is provided with a threaded rod (510). The inner wall of the bottom plate (504) is provided with a protruding plate (511). The protruding plate (511) is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (510). The mesh of the top plate (503) and the mesh of the bottom plate (504) are staggered.
4. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating ring (505) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve (501). Multiple flipping plates (506) are fixedly mounted in a ring array on the outer wall of the rotating ring (505). The flipping plates (506) are semi-cylindrical, and the lower end of the flipping plates (506) is attached to the upper end of the lower mesh plate (504). An internal gear ring (507) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (505), and a flipping gear (509) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (508). The flipping gear (509) meshes with the internal gear ring (507).
5. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the cylinder cover (3) is fixedly installed with a cover plate (301). The upper end of the cover plate (301) is rotatably equipped with a main gear (302), a secondary gear one (303), a secondary gear two (304), a secondary gear three (305), and multiple linkage gears (306). The positions of the secondary gear one (303), secondary gear two (304), and secondary gear three (305) correspond to the positions of the air inlet channel one (101), the air inlet channel two (102), and the discharge channel (103), respectively. The main gear (302) is installed at the axis of the cover plate (301). The secondary gear one (303), secondary gear two (304), and secondary gear three (305) are all connected to the main gear (302) through linkage gears (306). 02) Linkage, the number of linkage gears (306) between the auxiliary gear one (303) and auxiliary gear two (304) and the main gear (302) is odd, the number of linkage gears (306) between the auxiliary gear three (305) and the main gear (302) is even, the lower ends of the auxiliary gear one (303), auxiliary gear two (304) and auxiliary gear three (305) are all fixedly installed with drive shaft two (309), multiple drive shaft two (309) pass through the cover plate (301), the lower end of the drive shaft two (309) is fixedly installed with connecting block one, the upper end of the auger (502) is fixedly installed with connecting groove one that cooperates with connecting block one, and the cylinder cover (3) is provided with feed port (310).
6. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two meshing side gears (307) are rotatably mounted on the upper end of the cover plate (301). Drive shafts (308) are rotatably mounted on one side of the secondary gear two (304) and one side of the secondary gear three (305). The two side gears (307) are connected to the two drive shafts (308) respectively through pulleys and belts. A connecting block two is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drive shaft one (308). A connecting groove two that mates with the connecting block two is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (508).
7. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a mounting bracket (401), a rotating rod (402), a connecting plate (404), a first drive gear (405), and a second drive gear (407). The lower end of the mounting bracket (401) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The rotating rod (402) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (401). The upper end of the rotating rod (402) is provided with a reciprocating screw (403). One end of the connecting plate (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder cover (3). The reciprocating screw (403) passes through the connecting plate (404), and the connecting plate (404) is connected to the reciprocating screw. The compound lead screw (403) is matched with the drive gear one (405) fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (402). The outer wall of the cylinder (2) is fitted with an external gear ring one (406) and an external gear ring two (408). The external gear ring one (406) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (2). The drive gear one (405) meshes with the external gear ring one (406). The drive gear two (407) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket (401). The external gear ring two (408) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (2). The drive gear two (407) meshes with the external gear ring two (408).
8. The high-efficiency roasting feed production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first air intake channel (101) and the second air intake channel (102) are connected to an external hot air duct, and the upper ports of both the first air intake channel (101) and the second air intake channel (102) are fixedly equipped with breathable mesh.
9. A production process for high-efficiency roasted feed, implemented based on the high-efficiency roasted feed production equipment as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Hot air is introduced into both the first air intake channel (101) and the second air intake channel (102), and the raw material is added into the processing chamber (201) corresponding to the first air intake channel (101). The flipping and sorting combination mechanism (5) in the processing chamber (201) is driven by the cylinder cover (3) to flip the raw material and complete the uniform preheating of the raw material. The cylinder (2) is driven to rotate 120° by the drive mechanism (4), and the positions of each processing chamber (201) are switched. The processing chamber (201) containing raw materials is rotated to the position corresponding to the second air inlet channel (102). The cylinder cover (3) drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism (5) in the processing chamber (201) to flip and sort the raw materials, and separate the dried raw materials from the crushed slag. The drive mechanism (4) drives the cylinder (2) to rotate 120° again, and the processing chamber (201) containing the raw materials rotates to the position corresponding to the discharge channel (103). The cylinder cover (3) drives the flipping and sorting combination mechanism (5) in the processing chamber (201) to discharge the dried raw materials and slag in batches.