Assembling tool table capable of adjusting mounting position

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly tool table capable of adjusting the mounting position, and relates to the technical field of tool tables, the assembly tool table comprises a tool table main body, a feeding table and a conveying belt, the feeding table is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the tool table main body, and the conveying belt is fixed on one side of the feeding table. By arranging the feeding and distributing mechanism, the suction cup is driven by the feeding and distributing mechanism to automatically grab components on the conveying belt, the linkage assembly is adopted, the components are transferred to the feeding table, the operation of manually taking and placing the components in comparison files is replaced, manual intervention is reduced, meanwhile, the components are automatically and equivalently distributed to workers on the two sides through reciprocating swing of a distributing base, and the working efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the two sides of the tool table body are symmetrically arranged, synchronous operation of two workers can be achieved, and compared with a single-station linear process in a comparison file, the assembly line design from the conveying belt to the feeding table to the tool table body is adopted in the scheme, so that the assembly efficiency is remarkably improved, component circulation is seamlessly connected, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. Frequent manual carrying is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tooling table technology, and in particular to an assembly tooling table with an adjustable mounting position. Background Technology

[0002] In today's rapidly developing technological world, vacuum cleaners have become indispensable cleaning equipment for homes and businesses due to their powerful cleaning capabilities. Their working principle is based on the coordinated operation of airflow and a filtration system. A motor drives a fan to rotate at high speed, creating a negative pressure zone inside the vacuum cleaner. This forces outside air, carrying dust and debris, into the suction port, where the filtration system traps the dust, ultimately expelling clean air. As a widely popular household appliance, optimizing the manufacturing and assembly process of vacuum cleaners is crucial.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 119141477 A discloses a tooling table for assembling a vacuum cleaner, including a support platform, a conveyor belt on the left side of the support platform, and a rotating ring rotatably mounted at the center of the support platform. The rotating ring has a toothed ring, and a main motor is fixedly mounted on the support platform. This invention provides a tooling table for assembling a vacuum cleaner that utilizes a controller to break down the assembly process of the vacuum cleaner workpiece into sequentially executable steps. In each step, the main motor adjusts the rotation angle of the vacuum cleaner workpiece, and a position adjustment push rod controls the tools and parts available to the operator. Therefore, it can strictly supervise the operator to assemble the vacuum cleaner in the correct order, and facilitates quick inspection of the assembly process and corresponding work positions. This solves the problems of existing tooling tables failing to assist operators in strictly following installation steps, leading to omissions or errors in assembly.

[0004] The existing technical solutions have the following shortcomings: During use, the existing technology requires manual removal of the main components used to assemble the vacuum cleaner workpiece from the conveyor belt and placing them on the corresponding positions on the support platform. This manual operation involves a lot of human intervention and has low efficiency for single-station operation, leaving room for optimization. Therefore, it is necessary to design an assembly tooling platform with an adjustable installation position to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an assembly tooling table with an adjustable installation position to solve the problems of excessive manual intervention and low efficiency mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an assembly tooling table with adjustable installation position, comprising a tooling table body, a loading platform and a conveyor belt, wherein the loading platform is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the tooling table body, and the conveyor belt is fixed to one side of the loading platform.

[0007] A feeding and distributing mechanism is provided at the top of the feeding platform. The feeding and distributing mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixed to the top of the feeding platform. A first motor and a third pulley are respectively connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the support plate. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the third pulley. A first hinge rod and a first pulley are respectively connected to the top ends of both sides of the support plate. The first pulley and the third pulley are connected by a first connecting belt. A second pulley is connected to the top end of one side of the support plate, and a third hinge rod is connected to the outer side of the second pulley. The first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are connected by the second hinge rod. A bogie is connected to the outside, and a suction cup assembly is fixed to the bottom of the bogie. A fourth pulley is fixed to one end of the bogie. The bogie and the second pulley are connected by a third connecting belt. A second rotating shaft is connected to the top of the loading platform, and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are fixed to both ends of the second rotating shaft, respectively. A third rotating shaft is connected to the top of the tooling table body through a bracket, and a fifth pulley is fixed to the outside of the third rotating shaft. A half-tooth bevel gear is fixed to one side of the third rotating shaft, and the half-tooth bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The first hinge rod and the third rotating shaft are connected by a second connecting belt.

[0008] Furthermore, both sides of the top of the tooling table body are connected to a fourth rotating shaft, and the top of each fourth rotating shaft is provided with a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a control seat, and the control seat is fixed to the top of the fourth rotating shaft. Both sides of the inside of the control seat are movably connected to a rack. An electric push rod is fixed to one side of the inside of the control seat, and a second movable rod is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod. Both ends of one side of the second movable rod are hinged to a first movable rod. Both sides of the inside of the control seat are connected to a first rotating shaft, and a sector gear is connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft. One side of the sector gear is connected to the first movable rod, and the other side of the first movable rod is engaged with the rack. A clamping clamp is fixed to the outside of the rack.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner side of the clamping pliers is provided with anti-slip texture, and the clamping pliers are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the control base.

[0010] Furthermore, a first spur gear is fixed to the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft, and a second motor is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the loading platform via a bracket, and a second spur gear is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor, and the second spur gear and the second motor are meshed together.

[0011] Furthermore, a support base is fixed to the top of the loading platform on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft, and grooves are evenly provided on the top of the support base, with ball bearings connected inside each groove.

[0012] Furthermore, each rack has a guide groove at its bottom end, and guide blocks are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the control base, with the guide blocks connected to the guide grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, directional adjustment buttons are evenly arranged on both sides of the top of the tooling table body.

[0014] Furthermore, a material distribution frame is fixed to the top of the main body of the tooling table, and a partition is fixed inside the material distribution frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the inside of the material distribution frame is uniformly provided with anti-slip strips, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber.

[0016] Furthermore, a material distribution seat is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the inner bottom of the material distribution seat is inclined.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the assembly tooling table with adjustable installation position not only realizes the replacement of the manual handling of parts in the prior art by setting up a feeding and distributing mechanism, which uses a linkage component to grab the material and transfer it to the feeding table, but also can automatically and equally distribute the parts to the workers on both sides, avoiding the low efficiency caused by uneven manual distribution. By setting up a clamping mechanism and a directional component, the main component of the vacuum cleaner can be limited and fixed and its position can be adjusted after assembly.

[0018] (1) When in use, start the first motor to drive the third pulley to rotate. Under the action of the first connecting belt, drive the first pulley and the first hinge rod to rotate. Under the action of the hinge, the first hinge rod drives the second hinge rod and the third hinge rod to rotate. At the same time, the fourth pulley on the outside of the third hinge rod drives the bogie to rotate through the fifth pulley and the third connecting belt. That is, at this time the bogie rotates as a whole and the individual units rotate synchronously, as shown in the attached drawings and figures in the instruction manual, so as to achieve the purpose of feeding.

[0019] Based on the above usage, the first hinge rod drives the third rotating shaft to rotate through the second connecting belt, thereby driving the half-tooth bevel gear to rotate. Under the meshing action of the half teeth, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate synchronously. That is, the second rotating shaft is in a reciprocating rotation form, and its top parting seat swings back and forth synchronously to achieve the purpose of distributing vacuum cleaner parts.

[0020] Based on the above usage, by setting up a feeding and distributing mechanism, the driven suction cups automatically grab the parts on the conveyor belt and use linkage components to transfer them to the feeding platform, replacing the manual handling of parts in the comparison document, reducing human intervention. At the same time, the reciprocating swing of the distributing seat automatically and equally distributes the parts to the workers on both sides, avoiding the low efficiency caused by uneven manual distribution. In addition, the symmetrical layout on both sides of the tooling table allows two workers to operate simultaneously. Compared with the single-station linear process in the comparison document, the assembly line design of the conveyor belt to the feeding platform to the tooling table body adopted in this solution significantly improves the assembly efficiency, and the parts flow is seamlessly connected, eliminating the need for frequent manual handling, effectively enhancing the overall flexibility and practicality of the tooling table.

[0021] (2) When in use, a clamping mechanism is set up. The electric push rod is started to drive the second movable rod to move. The second movable rod drives the sector gears on both sides to rotate through the first movable rod. Under the meshing action, the rack moves synchronously to drive the clamping pliers to move synchronously to achieve the limit and fixation of the main part of the vacuum cleaner, so as to facilitate the removal of the accessories and fix them to the main part of the vacuum cleaner.

[0022] Simultaneously, by pressing the directional button, each 90 degrees is a turning point. During use, the second motor drives the second sprocket to rotate, and under the meshing action, the first sprocket drives the fourth shaft to rotate, thereby driving the control seat to rotate synchronously, so that the rotation adjustment of the installation position can be realized. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the feeding and distributing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the material feeding and distributing mechanism of the present invention in use.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second rotating shaft of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a front view schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a top view of the support structure of the present invention.

[0032] The reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1. Tooling table body; 2. Loading table; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Direction adjustment button; 5. Clamping mechanism; 501. Clamping clamp; 502. Control base; 503. Electric push rod; 504. Sector gear; 505. Rack; 506. First rotating shaft; 507. First movable rod; 508. Second movable rod; 6. Material distribution frame; 7. Loading and distributing mechanism; 701. First pulley; 702. First connecting belt; 703. Support plate; 704. Second pulley; 705. Material distribution seat; 706. ... 707. Second shaft; 708. First bevel gear; 709. Half-tooth bevel gear; 710. Third shaft; 711. Second connecting belt; 712. First motor; 713. Bogie; 714. Third connecting belt; 715. First hinge rod; 716. Second hinge rod; 717. Third hinge rod; 718. Suction cup assembly; 719. Third pulley; 8. Support seat; 9. First spur gear; 10. Fourth shaft; 11. Second motor; 12. Second spur gear; 13. Ball bearing; 14. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0035] Example 1: To address the problems of excessive manual intervention and low efficiency in existing technologies, the following solution is disclosed, specifically as follows: Figures 1-8As shown, the adjustable installation position assembly fixture provided in this application includes a fixture body 1, a loading platform 2, and a conveyor belt 3. The loading platform 2 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the fixture body 1, and the conveyor belt 3 is fixed to one side of the loading platform 2. A loading and distributing mechanism 7 is provided at the top of the loading platform 2. The loading and distributing mechanism 7 includes a support plate 703, which is fixed to the top of the loading platform 2. The bottom ends of both sides of the support plate 703 are respectively connected to a first motor 712 and a third pulley 719. The output shaft of the first motor 712 is connected to the third pulley 719. The first hinge rod 715 and the first pulley 701 are respectively connected to the top of the two sides of the support plate 703. The first pulley 701 and the third pulley 719 are connected by the first connecting belt 702. The top of one side of the support plate 703 is connected to the second pulley 704, and the outer side of the second pulley 704 is connected to the third hinge rod 717. The first hinge rod 715 and the third hinge rod 717 are connected by the second hinge rod 716. The outer side of the third hinge rod 717 is connected to the bogie 713. Furthermore, a suction cup assembly 718 is fixed to the bottom end of the bogie 713, a fourth pulley is fixed to one end of the bogie 713, the bogie 713 and the second pulley 704 are connected by a third connecting belt 714, a second rotating shaft 706 is connected to the top end of the loading platform 2, and a first bevel gear 707 and a second bevel gear 708 are fixed to both ends of the second rotating shaft 706 respectively, a third rotating shaft 710 is connected to the top end of the tooling table body 1 through a bracket, and a fifth pulley is fixed to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 710. A half-tooth bevel gear 709 is fixed on one side, and the half-tooth bevel gear 709 is meshed with the first bevel gear 707 and the second bevel gear 708. The first hinge rod 715 and the third rotating shaft 710 are connected by a second connecting belt 711. A material distribution frame 6 is fixed at the top of the tooling table body 1, and a partition is fixed inside the material distribution frame 6. Anti-slip strips are evenly arranged inside the material distribution frame 6, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber. A material distribution seat 705 is fixed at the top of the second rotating shaft 706, and the inner bottom of the material distribution seat 705 is inclined.

[0036] In this embodiment, during use, the first motor 712 is started to drive the third pulley 719 to rotate. Under the action of the first connecting belt 702, the first pulley 701 and the first hinge rod 715 rotate. Under the action of the hinge, the first hinge rod 715 drives the second hinge rod 716 and the third hinge rod 717 to rotate. At the same time, the fourth pulley on the outside of the third hinge rod 717 drives the bogie 713 to rotate through the fifth pulley and the third connecting belt 714. That is, at this time, the bogie 713 rotates as a whole and the individual bogies rotate synchronously, as shown in the attached specification. Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, this is to achieve the purpose of feeding materials;

[0037] Based on the above usage, the first hinge rod 715 drives the third rotating shaft 710 to rotate through the second connecting belt 711, thereby driving the half-tooth bevel gear 709 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the half teeth, the first bevel gear 707 and the second bevel gear 708 are driven to rotate simultaneously. That is, the second rotating shaft 706 is in a reciprocating rotation form, and its top parting seat 705 swings back and forth synchronously to achieve the purpose of distributing vacuum cleaner parts.

[0038] Based on the above usage, by setting up a feeding and distributing mechanism 7, which drives the suction cup to automatically grab the parts on the conveyor belt 3 and uses a linkage component to transfer them to the feeding platform 2, the manual handling of parts in the comparison document is replaced, reducing human intervention. At the same time, the reciprocating swing of the distributing seat 705 automatically and equally distributes the parts to the workers on both sides, avoiding the low efficiency caused by uneven manual distribution. In addition, the symmetrical layout on both sides of the tooling table body 1 allows two workers to operate simultaneously. Compared with the single-station linear process in the comparison document, the assembly line design of the conveyor belt 3 to the feeding platform 2 to the tooling table body 1 adopted in this solution significantly improves the assembly efficiency, and the parts flow is seamlessly connected, eliminating the need for frequent manual handling and effectively improving the overall flexibility and practicality.

[0039] Example 2: This example differs from Example 1 by using a clamping mechanism 5 in conjunction with a steering mechanism to adjust the installation position. Specifically, as shown below... Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the tooling table body 1 has four rotating shafts 10 connected to both sides of its top end, and each of the four rotating shafts 10 has a clamping mechanism 5 at its top end. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a control seat 502, which is fixed to the top end of the four rotating shafts 10. Racks 505 are movably connected to both sides inside the control seat 502. An electric push rod 503 is fixed to one side inside the control seat 502, and a second movable rod 508 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 503. A first movable rod 507 is hinged to both ends of one side of the second movable rod 508. First rotating shafts 506 are connected to both sides inside the control seat 502, and sector gears 504 are connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shafts 506. One side of each sector gear 504 is connected to the first movable rod 507, and the other side of each first movable rod 507 meshes with the rack 505. Clamping clamps 501 are fixed to the outer side of the control base 502. Anti-slip textures are provided on the inner side of the clamping clamps 501. The clamping clamps 501 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the control base 502. The first spur gear 9 is fixed to the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 10. The second motor 11 is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the loading platform 2 through a bracket. The second spur gear 12 is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor 11. The second spur gear 12 and the second motor 11 are meshed and connected. The top of the loading platform 2 outside the fourth rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the support base 8. The top of the support base 8 is evenly provided with grooves 14. The inside of the grooves 14 is connected with balls 13. The bottom end of the rack 505 is provided with guide grooves. The two sides of the bottom end of the control base 502 are fixed with guide blocks. The guide blocks are connected to the guide grooves. The two sides of the top of the tooling table body 1 are evenly provided with adjustment buttons 4.

[0040] In this embodiment, during use, the electric push rod 503 drives the second movable rod 508 to move. The second movable rod 508 drives the two side sector gears 504 to rotate through the first movable rod 507. Under the meshing action, the rack 505 moves synchronously to drive the clamping clamp 501 to move synchronously to achieve the limiting and fixing of the main component of the vacuum cleaner, thereby facilitating the removal of accessories and fixing them to the main component of the vacuum cleaner.

[0041] Simultaneously, by pressing the directional adjustment button 4, each 90 degrees is a turning point. During use, the second motor 11 drives the second sprocket 12 to rotate. Under meshing action, the first sprocket 9 drives the fourth rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the control seat 502 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotation adjustment of the installation position can be realized.

[0042] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly tooling table with adjustable installation position, comprising a tooling table body (1), a loading platform (2) and a conveyor belt (3), wherein the loading platform (2) is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the tooling table body (1), and the conveyor belt (3) is fixed to one side of the loading platform (2). Its features are: The top of the loading platform (2) is provided with a loading and distributing mechanism (7). The loading and distributing mechanism (7) includes a support plate (703), and the support plate (703) is fixed to the top of the loading platform (2). The bottom ends of both sides of the support plate (703) are respectively connected to a first motor (712) and a third pulley (719). The output shaft of the first motor (712) is connected to the third pulley (719). The top ends of both sides of the support plate (703) are respectively connected to a first hinge rod (719). 15) and the first pulley (701), the first pulley (701) and the third pulley (719) are connected by a first connecting belt (702), the top of one side of the support plate (703) is connected to a second pulley (704), and the outer side of the second pulley (704) is connected to a third hinge rod (717), the first hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (717) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third ... second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (717) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (716) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (716) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (716) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (716) are connected by a second hinge rod (716), the third hinge rod (715) and the third hinge rod (716) are connected 7) is connected to a bogie (713) on its outer side, and a suction cup assembly (718) is fixed to the bottom end of the bogie (713). A fourth pulley is fixed to one end of the bogie (713). The bogie (713) and the second pulley (704) are connected by a third connecting belt (714). A second rotating shaft (706) is connected to the top end of the loading platform (2), and a first bevel gear (707) and a second bevel gear (708) are fixed to the two ends of the second rotating shaft (706) respectively. 08), the top of the tooling table body (1) is connected to a third rotating shaft (710) by a bracket, and a fifth pulley is fixed on the outside of the third rotating shaft (710). A half-tooth bevel gear (709) is fixed on one side of the third rotating shaft (710), and the half-tooth bevel gear (709) meshes with the first bevel gear (707) and the second bevel gear (708). The first hinge rod (715) and the third rotating shaft (710) are connected by a second connecting belt (711).

2. The assembly fixture with adjustable installation position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling table body (1) has a fourth rotating shaft (10) connected to both sides of its top end, and a clamping mechanism (5) is provided at the top end of each of the fourth rotating shafts (10). The clamping mechanism (5) includes a control seat (502), and the control seat (502) is fixed to the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (10). A rack (505) is movably connected to both sides inside the control seat (502). An electric push rod (503) is fixed to one side inside the control seat (502), and a second movable rod is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (503). 508), both ends of the second movable rod (508) are hinged to the first movable rod (507), both sides of the control seat (502) are connected to the first rotating shaft (506), and the outer side of the first rotating shaft (506) is connected to the sector gear (504). One side of the sector gear (504) is connected to the first movable rod (507), and the other side of the first movable rod (507) is meshed with the rack (505). The outer side of the rack (505) is fixed with clamping pliers (501).

3. The assembly fixture with adjustable installation position according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of each clamp (501) is provided with anti-slip texture, and the clamp (501) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the control seat (502).

4. The assembly fixture with adjustable installation position according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth rotating shaft (10) is fixed with a first spur gear (9) on the outside. The bottom of the loading platform (2) is fixed with a second motor (11) by a bracket. The output shaft of the second motor (11) is fixed with a second spur gear (12) on the outside. The second spur gear (12) and the second motor (11) are meshed together.

5. An assembly fixture with an adjustable installation position according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the loading platform (2) on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft (10) is fixed with a support seat (8), and the top of the support seat (8) is uniformly provided with grooves (14), and the inside of the grooves (14) is connected with balls (13).

6. An assembly fixture with an adjustable installation position according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of each rack (505) is provided with a guide groove, and both sides of the bottom end of the control seat (502) are fixed with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are connected to the guide groove.

7. An assembly fixture with an adjustable mounting position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling table body (1) has two evenly spaced adjustment buttons (4) on both sides of the top.

8. An assembly fixture with an adjustable mounting position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tooling table body (1) is fixed with a material distribution frame (6), and the inside of the material distribution frame (6) is fixed with a partition.

9. An assembly fixture with an adjustable installation position according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material distribution frame (6) is uniformly provided with anti-slip strips inside, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber.

10. An assembly fixture with an adjustable mounting position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the second rotating shaft (706) is fixed with a material distribution seat (705), and the inner bottom of the material distribution seat (705) is set in an inclined shape.

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