Explosion-proof chain scraper conveyor

Abstract

The anti-explosion chain scraper conveyor comprises a rack, a conveying assembly, a transmission assembly and an anti-explosion motor, the conveying assembly is arranged on the rack, used for conveying goods and comprises a conveying chain with a plurality of anti-explosion chain plates, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission wheel and two chains, the two chains are connected with the two ends of the anti-explosion chain plates respectively, and the anti-explosion motor is arranged on the transmission assembly. The explosion-proof motor is connected with the transmission wheel so as to drive the chain to drive the conveying chain to move. According to the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the embodiment of the invention, the anti-explosion chain plate is adopted, so that when the anti-explosion chain plate is in contact with goods or is impacted, the risk that sparks are generated due to metal friction or collision can be reduced. And meanwhile, the explosion-proof motor is selected as a driving source, so that the possibility of electric spark generation is reduced from a power end. Due to the combination of the anti-explosion chain plate and the anti-explosion motor, the overall anti-explosion performance of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor in the operation process is improved, and the use safety of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor can be enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the conveyor technical field, and in particular to a kind of anti-explosion chain plate conveyors. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chain plate conveyor is a kind of chain plate conveyor that is used to continuously convey materials.

[0003] In the related art, chain plate conveyor is easy to rub or knock between chain plate and goods during operation, especially when conveying metal parts or hard goods, spark can be generated.In the environment where flammable and explosive gas or dust exists, the generated spark can become ignition source, cause combustion or explosion, and there is high safety risk. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a kind of anti-explosion chain plate conveyor, to solve the defects that conveyor cannot prevent explosion in prior art, improve the anti-explosion performance of conveyor.

[0005] The present application provides a kind of anti-explosion chain plate conveyor, comprising: frame; conveying assembly, be located in the frame, for conveying goods, including the conveying chain with multiple anti-explosion chain plates; transmission assembly, including transmission wheel and two chains, two the chain is connected with the two ends of the anti-explosion chain plate respectively; anti-explosion motor, be connected with the transmission wheel, to drive the chain and drive the conveying chain movement.

[0006] In some embodiments, the anti-explosion chain plate includes: bottom plate; anti-explosion plate, fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, contact with goods.

[0007] In some embodiments, the chain includes: Alternately arranged outer link and inner link, the inner link is rotatably connected with the outer link, connecting plate, the anti-explosion chain plate and the outer link are fixedly connected.

[0008] In some embodiments, the frame includes: Two first vertical beams are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the frame; Multiple first cross beams, both ends of each first cross beam are fixedly connected with the first vertical beam respectively; Two side plates are connected with two first vertical beams one by one.

[0009] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes: A driving shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the frame and connected with the explosion-proof motor. A driven shaft is rotatably arranged at the other end of the frame. The transmission wheel comprises: A pair of driving wheels are installed on the driving shaft. A pair of driven wheels are installed on the driven shaft. The driving wheels and the driven wheels are connected with the chain in meshing engagement.

[0010] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly comprises: At least one auxiliary shaft is located between the driving shaft and the driven shaft and is rotatable relative to the frame. At least one set of auxiliary wheels are installed on the auxiliary shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor comprises a leg assembly, which comprises: A plurality of upright columns are arranged in pairs along the length direction of the frame and are fixedly connected with the frame. A second cross beam is fixedly connected with the same pair of upright columns at both ends. A foot is arranged at the bottom of the upright column and is movable relative to the upright column along the height direction of the frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, the leg assembly comprises: An adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with the upright column at one end and is fixedly connected with the foot at the other end, and the height of the frame can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt.

[0013] In some embodiments, the frame comprises a nylon plate arranged on the surface of the first vertical beam.

[0014] In some embodiments, the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor comprises a guide guard arranged on both sides of the frame to prevent goods from falling.

[0015] The explosion-proof chain plate conveyor of the embodiment of the present application can reduce the risk of generating sparks due to metal friction or collision when contacting or being impacted by goods by using explosion-proof chain plates. At the same time, explosion-proof motors are selected as the driving source to reduce the possibility of generating electric sparks from the power end. The combination of explosion-proof chain plates and explosion-proof motors improves the overall explosion-proof performance of the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor during operation and helps to enhance the use safety of the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the conveying assembly of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the chain and anti-explosion chain plate of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the rack of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 is a top view schematic view of the rack of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 is a rear view schematic view of the rack of the anti-explosion chain plate conveyor provided by the present application.

[0023] Reference signs: 100, anti-explosion chain plate conveyor; 1, rack; 11, first vertical beam; 12, first horizontal beam; 13, side plate; 2, conveying assembly; 21, conveying chain; 22, anti-explosion chain plate; 23, bottom plate; 24, anti-explosion plate; 25, connecting plate; 3, transmission assembly; 31, transmission wheel; 311, driving wheel; 312, driven wheel; 32, chain; 321, outer link; 322, inner link; 33, driving shaft; 34, driven shaft; 35, auxiliary shaft; 36, auxiliary wheel; 4, anti-explosion motor; 5, leg assembly; 51, column; 52, second horizontal beam; 53, footing; 54, adjusting bolt; 6, guide guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a rack 1, a conveying assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3 and an explosion-proof motor 4.

[0026] The conveying assembly 2 is arranged on the rack 1 and is used for conveying goods and comprises a conveying chain 21 having a plurality of explosion-proof chain plates 22.

[0027] The transmission assembly 3 comprises a transmission wheel 31 and two chains 32, and the two chains 32 are connected to two ends of the explosion-proof chain plates 22 respectively.

[0028] The explosion-proof motor 4 is connected to the transmission wheel 31 to drive the chains 32 to move the conveying chain 21.

[0029] The conveying assembly 2 is arranged on the rack 1 and is used for conveying goods and comprises a conveying chain 21 having a plurality of explosion-proof chain plates 22. The surface material of the explosion-proof chain plates 22 is a non-metallic wear-resistant material, such as POM.

[0030] The transmission assembly 3 comprises a plurality of transmission wheels 31 and two chains 32 arranged at intervals, and the two chains 32 are connected to two ends of the explosion-proof chain plates 22 respectively. The transmission wheels 31 are connected to the chains 32 in meshing. The explosion-proof motor 4 is connected to one of the transmission wheels 31 to provide power.

[0031] In the working process, the explosion-proof motor 4 drives the transmission wheel 31 to rotate after starting, and the power is transmitted to the explosion-proof chain plates 22 through the chains 32, so that the conveying chain 21 moves circularly on the rack 1, thereby completing the conveying of the goods. The two chains 32 are connected to two ends of the explosion-proof chain plates 22 respectively, so as to ensure stable transmission.

[0032] In the related art, the chain plate conveyor is prone to friction or collision between the chain plate and the goods during operation, especially when conveying metal parts or hard objects, sparks may be generated. In the environment where flammable and explosive gas or dust exists, the generated sparks may become an ignition source to cause combustion or explosion, and there is a high safety risk.

[0033] The explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application adopts the explosion-proof chain plate 22, so that the risk of spark caused by metal friction or collision can be reduced when the explosion-proof chain plate 22 contacts or is impacted by the goods. Meanwhile, the explosion-proof motor 4 is selected as the driving source to reduce the possibility of electric spark. The combination of the explosion-proof chain plate 22 and the explosion-proof motor 4 improves the overall explosion-proof performance of the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100 during operation, which helps to enhance the use safety of the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100.

[0034] In some embodiments, the explosion-proof chain plate 22 includes a bottom plate 23 and an explosion-proof plate 24. The explosion-proof plate 24 is fixed to the surface of the bottom plate 23 and contacts the goods.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 23 serves as a support structure to bear the overall load, and the explosion-proof plate 24 is installed on the surface of the bottom plate 23 and directly contacts the goods being conveyed. The bottom plate 23 and the explosion-proof plate 24 are combined by a fixed connection mode to form a complete explosion-proof chain plate 22 and participate in the overall movement of the conveying chain 21.

[0036] The explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application sets the explosion-proof plate 24 on the surface of the bottom plate 23, which can reduce the risk of spark caused by goods friction or impact by using the characteristics of explosion-proof materials without affecting the structural strength, thereby improving the safety performance of the explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100.

[0037] Optionally, the explosion-proof plate 24 is a POM plate.

[0038] In some embodiments, the chain 32 includes a connecting plate 25, and alternatingly arranged outer links 321 and inner links 322. The inner links 322 are rotatably connected to the outer links 321, and the connecting plate 25 fixedly connects the explosion-proof chain plate 22 and the outer links 321.

[0039] In this embodiment, the chain 32 includes the outer links 321 and the inner links 322 which are alternately arranged and hingedly connected by pins, so as to realize flexible transmission of the chain 32.

[0040] The connecting plate 25 serves as a transition piece and is connected to one end of the explosion-proof chain plate 22 and the other end of the outer link 321, so as to reliably connect the explosion-proof chain plate 22 to the chain 32 and ensure effective power transmission.

[0041] The explosion-proof chain plate conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application realizes rigid connection of the explosion-proof chain plate 22 and the outer link 321 through the connecting plate 25, so that the connection between the chain plate and the chain 32 is stable, the synchronous movement is maintained under continuous operation conditions, the risk of loosening or misalignment is reduced, and the smooth operation of the conveying assembly 2 is maintained.

[0042] In some embodiments, the rack 1 includes two first vertical beams 11, a plurality of first horizontal beams 12, and two side plates 13.

[0043] Two first vertical beams 11 are arranged in the width direction of the rack 1.

[0044] Two ends of each first horizontal beam 12 are fixedly connected with the first vertical beams 11 respectively.

[0045] Two side plates 13 are connected with the two first vertical beams 11 one by one.

[0046] For the convenience of description, the left-right direction is consistent with the width direction of the rack 1 in the following description of the technical scheme of the application.

[0047] In this embodiment, the rack 1 adopts a frame structure, and the two first vertical beams 11 are arranged in parallel along the left-right direction to form a main force-bearing frame.

[0048] A plurality of first horizontal beams 12 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and two ends of each first horizontal beam 12 are fixedly connected with the first vertical beams 11 on both sides to enhance the overall rigidity of the rack 1.

[0049] Two side plates 13 are respectively mounted on the outer sides of the two first vertical beams 11 to form a protective shell, and each side plate 13 is provided with a mounting groove for accommodating a transmission wheel 31 and a chain 32.

[0050] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the application forms a stable rectangular frame structure by the first vertical beams 11 and the first horizontal beams 12 to provide a reliable mounting basis for the conveying assembly 2 and the transmission assembly 3.

[0051] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 3 includes a driving shaft 33 and a driven shaft 34. The driving shaft 33 is rotatably arranged at one end of the rack 1 and connected with the explosion-proof motor 4. The driven shaft 34 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the rack 1.

[0052] The transmission wheel 31 includes a pair of driving wheels 311 and a pair of driven wheels 312. The pair of driving wheels 311 are mounted on the driving shaft 33. The pair of driven wheels 312 are mounted on the driven shaft 34. The driving wheels 311 and the driven wheels 312 are connected with the chain 32 in meshing engagement.

[0053] In this embodiment, the driving shaft 33 is mounted at the rear end of the rack 1 and connected with the output end of the explosion-proof motor 4 through a shaft coupling or a direct connection mode to rotate under the driving of the explosion-proof motor 4. The driven shaft 34 is mounted at the front end of the rack 1 and arranged in parallel with the driving shaft 33.

[0054] The driving wheels 311 are sleeved on the driving shaft 33 and rotate synchronously with the driving shaft 33. The driven wheels 312 are mounted on the driven shaft 34 and serve as driven supports. The two chains 32 are respectively sleeved between the corresponding driving wheels 311 and driven wheels 312 to form a double-side synchronous transmission path.

[0055] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with the driving shaft 33 and the driven shaft 34 at both ends of the frame 1, and is provided with the driving wheel 311 and the driven wheel 312 in pairs, so that the double-side chain 32 is synchronously driven, the force distribution of the conveying chain 21 is more uniform, the running jitter or uneven wear caused by the unilateral partial load is reduced, the goods are stably moved, the collision or friction between the goods and the conveying chain 21 is reduced, and the generation of sparks is reduced.

[0056] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 3 comprises at least one auxiliary shaft 35 and at least one set of auxiliary wheels 36, the auxiliary shaft 35 is located between the driving shaft 33 and the driven shaft 34 and can rotate relative to the frame 1. Each set of auxiliary wheels 36 is installed on an auxiliary shaft 35.

[0057] In this embodiment, the auxiliary shaft 35 is arranged at the middle position between the driving shaft 33 and the driven shaft 34 and is rotatably installed on the frame 1 for supporting the middle span of the chain 32. Each set of auxiliary wheels 36 is installed on the auxiliary shaft 35 and is in meshing or rolling contact with the chain 32, which plays a role of tensioning and guiding or intermediate support, preventing the chain 32 from sagging or jumping due to too large span.

[0058] For example, each set of auxiliary wheels 36 comprises two wheels which are in meshing with the chain 32. Or each set of auxiliary wheels 36 comprises three wheels, the wheels located at both ends of the auxiliary shaft 35 are in meshing with the chain 32, and the wheel arranged at the middle of the auxiliary wheels 36 is in rolling contact with the explosion-proof chain plate 22.

[0059] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application can keep the chain 32 in a tensioned state during long-distance conveying, reduce vibration and relaxation during operation, and improve transmission stability by additionally arranging the auxiliary shaft 35 and the auxiliary wheel 36 to support the chain 32 in the middle.

[0060] In some embodiments, the explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 comprises a leg assembly 5, and the leg assembly 5 comprises a stand column 51, a second cross beam 52 and a footing 53.

[0061] A plurality of stand columns 51 are arranged in pairs along the length direction of the frame 1 and are fixedly connected with the frame 1.

[0062] The two ends of the second cross beam 52 are fixedly connected with the same pair of stand columns 51.

[0063] The footing 53 is arranged at the bottom of the stand column 51 and is movable relative to the stand column 51 along the height direction of the frame 1.

[0064] For the convenience of description, the front-rear direction is consistent with the length direction of the frame 1, and the up-down direction is consistent with the height direction of the frame 1 in the following description of the technical scheme of the present application.

[0065] In this embodiment, the support leg assembly 5 is used to support the entire rack 1. A plurality of pairs of columns 51 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and each pair of columns 51 is connected by a second cross beam 52 to enhance lateral stability. The foot 53 is installed at the bottom of the column 51 and can be adjusted in position relative to the column 51 in the up-down direction to adapt to different ground conditions.

[0066] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application can adjust the height of the rack 1 according to the flatness of the installation ground by cooperating the adjustable foot 53 with the column 51, so that the rack 1 maintains a horizontal posture, which is conducive to the smooth operation of the conveying chain 21, thereby achieving smooth conveying of goods.

[0067] In some embodiments, the support leg assembly 5 includes an adjusting bolt 54, one end of which is threadedly connected with the column 51, and the other end is fixedly connected with the foot 53. The height of the rack 1 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 54.

[0068] In this embodiment, the top of the adjusting bolt 54 is screwed into the threaded hole at the bottom of the column 51, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the foot 53. When the adjusting bolt 54 is rotated, the foot 53 can be driven to move up and down through the threaded transmission, thereby adjusting the support height of the foot 53.

[0069] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application realizes the lifting control of the foot 53 through the adjusting bolt 54, so that the rack 1 can be individually adjusted through multiple support points during installation, and gradually reaches the overall level, thereby improving the running stability of the explosion-proof chain conveyor 100.

[0070] In some embodiments, the rack 1 includes a nylon plate arranged on the surface of the first vertical beam 11.

[0071] In this embodiment, the nylon plate is installed on the entire surface or part of the surface of the first vertical beam 11.

[0072] The nylon material has a low friction coefficient and good wear resistance, which can reduce the scratching damage to other components or goods.

[0073] The explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application can reduce the friction between the conveying chain 21 and the first vertical beam 11 during the operation of the conveying assembly 2 by arranging the nylon plate on the surface of the first vertical beam 11, thereby avoiding the generation of sparks and further improving the safety of the explosion-proof chain conveyor 100.

[0074] In some embodiments, the explosion-proof chain conveyor 100 includes a guide guardrail 6 arranged on both sides of the rack 1 to prevent goods from falling. In this embodiment, the guide guardrail 6 is installed on the left and right sides of the rack 1 and extends in the conveying direction to form a blocking structure higher than the plane of the conveying chain 21, which is used to limit the lateral displacement of the goods during conveying and prevent them from sliding out of the range of the rack 1.

[0075] The anti-explosion chain plate conveyor 100 of the embodiment of the present application can limit and guide the goods deviating from the central position, reduce the possibility of accidental falling of the goods, and guarantee the continuity and safety of the conveying process by arranging the guide guardrails 6 on both sides of the rack 1.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof chain-and-flight conveyor, characterized in that The application relates to a chain conveyor, which comprises a rack (1), a conveying assembly (2) arranged on the rack (1) and used for conveying goods, a transmission assembly (3), an explosion-proof motor (4) and a supporting leg assembly (5). The conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying chain (21) with a plurality of explosion-proof chain plates (22). The explosion-proof chain plate (22) comprises a bottom plate (23) and an explosion-proof plate (24) fixed to the surface of the bottom plate (23) and in contact with the goods. The chain (32) comprises alternately arranged outer links (321) and inner links (322), the inner links (322) are rotatably connected with the outer links (321), and a connecting plate (25) is used for fixedly connecting the explosion-proof chain plate (22) with the outer links (321). The rack (1) comprises two first vertical beams (11) arranged in the width direction of the rack (1), a plurality of first horizontal beams (12), two side plates (13) corresponding to the two first vertical beams (11).

2. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmission assembly (3) comprises a driving shaft (33) rotatably arranged at one end of the rack (1) and connected with the explosion-proof motor (4), a driven shaft (34) rotatably arranged at the other end of the rack (1), a pair of driving wheels (311) installed on the driving shaft (33), a pair of driven wheels (312) installed on the driven shaft (34), and the driving wheels (311) and the driven wheels (312) are connected with the chain (32) in meshing mode. The transmission assembly (3) comprises at least one auxiliary shaft (35) located between the driving shaft (33) and the driven shaft (34) and rotatable relative to the rack (1), and at least one group of auxiliary wheels (36) installed on the auxiliary shaft (35). The chain conveyor comprises the supporting leg assembly (5), which comprises a plurality of vertical columns (51) arranged in pairs along the length direction of the rack (1) and fixedly connected with the rack (1), a second horizontal beam (52) fixedly connected with the same pair of vertical columns (51) at both ends, and a ground foot (53) arranged at the bottom of the vertical column (51) and movable relative to the vertical column (51) along the height direction of the rack (1).

3. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that The supporting leg assembly (5) comprises an adjusting bolt (54) threadedly connected with the vertical column (51) at one end and fixedly connected with the ground foot (53) at the other end, and the height of the rack (1) can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt (54). The rack (1) comprises a nylon plate arranged on the surface of the first vertical beam (11). The chain conveyor comprises a guide guardrail (6) arranged on both sides of the rack (1) and used for preventing the goods from falling.

4. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ ​ 5. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 6. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ 7. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ ​ 8. A flameproof chain conveyor according to claim 7, characterised in that ​ ​ 9. The explosion-proof chain conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that ​ 10. The explosion-proof chain-and-flight conveyor of claim 1, wherein, ​

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