Tank processing device
By using an adaptive shaping and rotating trimming mechanism, the problems of low roundness and difficulty in removing burrs during the tank processing are solved, achieving high roundness and burr-free processing of the tank.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the tank manufacturing process, tank deformation leads to lower roundness, and burrs are difficult to remove after processing.
An adaptive shaping mechanism and a rotating trimming mechanism are adopted. The adaptive pressure roller driven by the motor extrudes and trims the can body, and the grinding cone driven by the cylinder grinds the edge of the can body to ensure the roundness of the can body and remove burrs.
It improved the roundness of the can body and effectively removed the burrs at the top of the can body, thus improving the processing quality of the can body.
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Figure CN121756014A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of tank processing technology, specifically a tank processing device. Background Technology
[0002] During the batch processing of aluminum alloy paint spray cans, the surface of the can needs to be processed and shaped multiple times.
[0003] Utility model patent CN223574054U discloses a can surface processing device, including a can surface processing device, a sliding fixing device, a sliding rotating device, a 3D scanner, and a coding machine located on the side of the can surface processing device. The sliding fixing device is equipped with clamps for holding the can. The sliding rotating device is located at the bottom of the can surface processing device and has a tray for transporting the can. The 3D scanner is used to scan the can. After the sliding rotating device transports the can to the 3D scanner for 3D scanning, the sliding rotating device further transports the can to the sliding fixing device for clamping control, and the coding machine performs coding to achieve coding processing on the can surface. This utility model features high coding efficiency.
[0004] However, the tank body will deform under external force during the processing, resulting in a lower roundness of the tank body, which is inconvenient for subsequent tank processing, assembly and use. At the same time, after the tank body is processed, there will be burrs on the upper edge of the tank body, which are not easy to remove. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tank processing apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby resolving the issues mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To address the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: A can processing device includes a worktable, a support shaft mounted inside the worktable via bearings, a support tray fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft, a can being placed on the upper end of the support tray, an adaptive shaping mechanism on the worktable, an adaptive pressure roller on the adaptive shaping mechanism, the adaptive pressure roller contacting the can, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper end of the worktable, a rotating trimming mechanism on the bracket, a pressure plate on the rotating trimming mechanism, and the pressure plate contacting the can.
[0007] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tray, and the protrusion contacts the worktable. The protrusion provides auxiliary support for the tray.
[0008] Preferably, the adaptive shaping mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the worktable. A square rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor's shaft. A turntable is rotatably connected to the outer side of the square rod. A screw cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turntable. An adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the worktable. The adjusting cylinder and the screw cylinder are connected by threads. A sliding pin is slidably connected inside the turntable. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding pin, and the sliding plate contacts the worktable. A slider is slidably connected inside the worktable. The slider and the adaptive pressure roller are connected by bearings. A guide rod is fixedly connected inside the worktable. The guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate and the slider. A spring is provided on the outer side of the guide rod. The motor drives the square rod to rotate the turntable, which in turn causes the sliding pin to move the sliding plate. This causes the spring to compress the slider, which in turn causes the adaptive pressure roller to move and maintain contact with the outer side of cans of different heights and diameters. During the rotation of the can, the adaptive pressure roller compresses and shapes the can, resulting in a higher roundness of the can.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider. By setting the spring, the slider is elastically compressed.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating trimming mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the bracket. The output end of the motor passes through the bracket and is rotatably connected to the bracket. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the motor. A support cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the main shaft. The support cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. A support plate is mounted on the outside of the support cylinder via a bearing. A cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bracket. The cylinder rod passes through the bracket and is slidably connected to the bracket. The end of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the support plate. A mounting plate is movably connected to the outside of the support cylinder. A compression spring is provided on the outside of the support cylinder. The mounting plate is movably connected to an adaptive pressure roller. A connecting plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate. The connecting plate is movably connected to the adaptive pressure roller. A grinding cone is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate. The grinding cone contacts the tank body. The cylinder drives the support plate to move, which in turn causes the compression spring to elastically press the mounting plate downward. The adaptive pressure roller moves the connecting plate, which in turn causes the grinding cone to move and contact the tank body, creating a misalignment. This allows for grinding and finishing of the upper edge of the tank body, making it easier to remove burrs from the upper edge of the tank body.
[0011] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft, and the guide block and the support cylinder are slidably connected. By setting the guide block, relative rotation between the main shaft and the support cylinder is prevented.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. By setting the compression spring, the mounting plate is elastically pressed down.
[0013] Preferably, a hanger rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and the hanger rod and the support plate are slidably connected. By setting the hanger rod, rotation of the mounting plate is prevented.
[0014] Preferably, a guide pin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the guide pin is slidably connected to the mounting plate. The guide pin guides the movement of the connecting plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention relates to a can processing apparatus, which features easy shaping of the can to ensure roundness and easy deburring of the upper edge of the can. In specific use, compared with traditional can processing apparatus, this can processing apparatus has the following beneficial effects: First, the motor drives the square rod to rotate the turntable, which in turn causes the sliding pin to move the slide plate, which in turn causes the spring to squeeze the slider, which in turn causes the adaptive pressure roller to move and keep in contact with the outside of the cans of different heights and diameters. As the can rotates, the adaptive pressure roller squeezes and trims the can, resulting in a higher roundness of the can.
[0016] Secondly, the cylinder drives the support plate to move, which in turn causes the compression spring to elastically press the mounting plate downward. The adaptive pressure roller moves the connecting plate, which in turn causes the grinding cone to move and contact the tank body and create misalignment. This allows the upper edge of the tank body to be ground and trimmed, making it easier to remove burrs from the upper edge of the tank body. Attached Figure Description
[0017] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A bottom view; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A sectional view; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial structural sectional view; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A bottom view of the support tray; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the local structure; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Top view of the installation disk; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the connected plates.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support shaft; 3. Support tray; 4. Protrusion; 5. Tank body; 6. Adaptive shaping mechanism; 7. Adaptive pressure roller; 8. Bracket; 9. Rotary trimming mechanism; 10. Pressure plate; 61. Motor; 62. Square rod; 63. Turntable; 64. Screw barrel; 65. Adjusting cylinder; 66. Sliding pin; 67. Slide plate; 68. Slider; 69. Guide rod; 610. Spring; 91. Electric motor; 92. Main shaft; 93. Support cylinder; 94. Support plate; 95. Cylinder; 96. Mounting plate; 97. Compression spring; 98. Hanging rod; 99. Connecting plate; 910. Guide pin; 911. Grinding cone. Detailed Implementation
[0020] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the specific implementation adopts the following technical solution: Example: A can processing device includes a workbench 1. A support shaft 2 is mounted inside the workbench 1 via bearings. A support tray 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft 2. A protrusion 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tray 3. The protrusion 4 contacts the workbench 1 and provides auxiliary support for the tray 3. A can 5 is placed on the upper end of the support tray 3. An adaptive shaping mechanism 6 is provided on the workbench 1. An adaptive pressure roller 7 is provided on the adaptive shaping mechanism 6 and contacts the can 5. A bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. A rotating trimming mechanism 9 is provided on the bracket 8. A pressure plate 10 is provided on the rotating trimming mechanism 9 and contacts the can 5.
[0021] The adaptive shaping mechanism 6 includes a motor 61. The motor 61 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the worktable 1. A square rod 62 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 61's shaft. A turntable 63 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the square rod 62. A screw cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turntable 63. An adjusting cylinder 65 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the worktable 1. The adjusting cylinder 65 and the screw cylinder 64 are connected by threads. A sliding pin 66 is slidably connected inside the turntable 63. A sliding plate 67 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding pin 66. The sliding plate 67 contacts the worktable 1. A slider 68 is slidably connected inside the worktable 1. The slider 68 and the adaptive pressure roller 7 are connected by bearings. A guide rod 69 is fixedly connected inside the worktable 1. The guide rod 69 and the sliding... Plate 67 is slidably connected, guide rod 69 and slider 68 are slidably connected, and spring 610 is provided on the outside of guide rod 69. One end of spring 610 is fixedly connected to slide plate 67, and the other end of spring 610 is fixedly connected to slider 68. By setting spring 610, slider 68 is elastically compressed. Motor 61 drives square rod 62 to drive turntable 63 to rotate, which in turn causes sliding pin 66 to drive slide plate 67 to move, which in turn causes spring 610 to compress slider 68, which in turn causes adaptive pressure roller 7 to move and maintain contact and compression with the outside of can 5 of different heights and diameters. As can 5 rotates, adaptive pressure roller 7 compresses and trims can 5, which makes can 5 more round.
[0022] The rotating trimming mechanism 9 includes a motor 91. The motor 91 is fixedly mounted on the upper middle part of the bracket 8. The output end of the motor 91 passes through the bracket 8 and is rotatably connected to it. A main shaft 92 is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the motor 91. A support cylinder 93 is slidably connected to the outer side of the main shaft 92. A guide block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft 92, and the guide block is slidably connected to the support cylinder 93. By setting the guide block, relative rotation between the main shaft 92 and the support cylinder 93 is prevented. The support cylinder 93 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10. A support plate 94 is mounted on the outer side of the support cylinder 93 via a bearing. A cylinder 95 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bracket 8. The cylinder rod of the cylinder 95 passes through the bracket 8 and is slidably connected to it. The end of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the support plate 94. A mounting plate 96 is movably connected to the outer side of the support cylinder 93. A compression spring 97 is provided on the outer side of the support cylinder 93. One end of the compression spring 97 is fixedly connected to the support plate 94, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 96. A compression spring 97 causes the mounting plate 96 to be elastically pressed down. A suspension rod 98 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 96, and the suspension rod 98 is slidably connected to the support plate 94. The suspension rod 98 prevents the mounting plate 96 from rotating. The mounting plate 96 is movably connected to the adaptive pressure roller 7. A connecting plate 99 is slidably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 96, and the connecting plate 99 is movably connected to the adaptive pressure roller 7. A guide pin 910 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 99, and the guide pin 910 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 96. 10. For the moving guide of the connecting plate 99, the lower end of the mounting plate 96 is fixedly connected to a grinding cone 911. The grinding cone 911 contacts the tank body 5. The support plate 94 is moved by the cylinder, which causes the compression spring 97 to elastically press the mounting plate 96 downward. The connecting plate 99 is moved by the adaptive pressure roller 7, which causes the grinding cone 911 to move and contact the tank body 5 and create misalignment. This allows the upper edge of the tank body 5 to be ground and trimmed, making it easier to remove burrs from the upper edge of the tank body 5.
[0023] The invention is used as follows: When in use, the can 5 is placed on the upper end of the support tray 3. Then, the cylinder 95 is activated, causing the cylinder rod to extend. The cylinder rod moves the support plate 94, which in turn presses against the mounting plate 96, bringing the mounting plate 96 into contact with the upper end of the can 5. Simultaneously, the support plate 94 moves the support cylinder 93, which in turn moves the pressure plate 10, pressing the can 5 firmly against the upper end of the support tray 3. Then, the motor 61 is activated, driving the square rod 62 to rotate. The square rod 62 then rotates the turntable 63. The turntable 63 rotates, causing the sliding pin 66 to move. The sliding pin 66 then moves the sliding plate 67, which in turn compresses the spring 610. The spring 610 then compresses the slider 68, which in turn moves the adaptive pressure roller 7. The adaptive pressure roller 7 then comes into contact with the tank body 5. The motor 61 drives the square rod 62 to rotate the turntable 63, which in turn causes the sliding pin 66 to move the sliding plate 67, which in turn causes the spring 610 to compress the slider 68. This causes the adaptive pressure roller 7 to move and maintain contact with the outer side of the tank body 5, which varies in height and diameter, thus causing the tank body 5 to rotate. During the process, the adaptive pressure roller 7 squeezes and trims the tank body 5, thereby increasing the roundness of the tank body 5. In this process, the adaptive pressure roller 7 drives the connecting plate 99 to move, which in turn drives the grinding cone 911 to move. The grinding cone 911 moves and contacts the tank body 5, causing it to slide upwards relative to the tank body 5. This causes the mounting plate 96 to move upwards, compressing the compression spring 97 until the grinding cone 911 moves out of alignment with the tank body 5. The compression spring 97 then resets, causing the mounting plate 96 to reset, thus separating the two grinding cones 911 on the same connecting plate 99. Located on both sides of the tank body 5, the motor 91 is started, the motor 91 drives the main shaft 92 to rotate, the main shaft 92 drives the support cylinder 93 to rotate, the support cylinder 93 drives the pressure plate 10 to rotate, thereby causing the tank body 5 to rotate. The cylinder drives the support plate 94 to move, thereby causing the compression spring 97 to elastically press the mounting plate 96 downward. The adaptive pressure roller 7 moves and drives the connecting plate 99 to move, thereby causing the grinding cone 911 to move and contact the tank body 5 and create misalignment, which can grind and trim the upper edge of the tank body 5, thereby making it easier to remove burrs from the upper edge of the tank body 5. The motor 61 drives the square rod 62 to rotate the turntable 63, which in turn causes the sliding pin 66 to move the slide plate 67, which in turn causes the spring 610 to squeeze the slider 68, which in turn causes the adaptive pressure roller 7 to move and keep in contact with the outside of the can 1 with different heights and diameters, so that the adaptive pressure roller 7 squeezes and trims the can 5 during the rotation of the can 5, which makes the roundness of the can 5 higher. The cylinder drives the support plate 95 to move, which in turn causes the compression spring 97 to elastically press the mounting plate 96 downward. The adaptive pressure roller 7 moves and drives the connecting plate 99 to move, which in turn causes the grinding cone 911 to move and contact the tank body 5 and create misalignment. This allows the upper edge of the tank body 5 to be ground and trimmed, making it easier to remove burrs from the upper edge of the tank body 5.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A can body processing apparatus comprising a work table (1), characterized in that: The inside of the workbench (1) is provided with a support shaft (2) through bearing, the upper end of the support shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a support tray (3), the upper end of the support tray (3) is placed with a jar (5), the workbench (1) is provided with an adaptive shaping mechanism (6), the adaptive shaping mechanism (6) is provided with an adaptive compression roller (7), the adaptive compression roller (7) and the jar (5) are in contact, the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a support (8), the support (8) is provided with a rotary trimming mechanism (9), the rotary trimming mechanism (9) is provided with a pressing plate (10), the pressing plate (10) and the jar (5) are in contact.
2. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the support tray (3) is fixedly connected with a lug (4), and the lug (4) is in contact with the workbench (1).
3. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The adaptive shaping mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (61), the lower end of the rotating shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a square rod (62), the outer side of the square rod (62) is rotatably connected with a turntable (63), the upper end of the turntable (63) is fixedly connected with a screw cylinder (64), the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting cylinder (65), the adjusting cylinder (65) and the screw cylinder (64) are connected through threads, the inside of the turntable (63) is slidably connected with a slide pin (66), the upper end of the slide pin (66) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (67), the sliding plate (67) and the workbench (1) are in contact, the inside of the workbench (1) is slidably connected with a sliding block (68), the sliding block (68) and the adaptive compression roller (7) are connected through bearing, the inside of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (69), the guide rod (69) and the sliding plate (67) are slidably connected, the guide rod (69) and the sliding block (68) are slidably connected, the outer side of the guide rod (69) is provided with a spring (610).
4. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the spring (610) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (67), and the other end of the spring (610) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (68).
5. The can body processing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The rotating trimming mechanism (9) is characterized in that the upper end of the support (8) is fixedly provided with a motor (91), the output end of the motor (91) penetrates through the support (8) and is rotationally connected with the support (8), the output end of the motor (91) is fixedly connected with a main shaft (92), the outer side of the main shaft (92) is slidably connected with a supporting cylinder (93), the supporting cylinder (93) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (10), the outer side of the supporting cylinder (93) is rotatably connected with a supporting disc (94) through a bearing, the upper end of the support (8) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (95), the cylinder rod of the cylinder (95) penetrates through the support (8) and is slidably connected with the support (8), the cylinder rod of the cylinder (95) is fixedly connected with the supporting disc (94), the outer side of the supporting cylinder (93) is movably connected with a mounting disc (96), the outer side of the supporting cylinder (93) is provided with a compression spring (97), the mounting disc (96) is movably connected with the self-adapting compression roller (7), the lower end of the mounting disc (96) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (99), the connecting plate (99) is movably connected with the self-adapting compression roller (7), the lower end of the mounting disc (96) is fixedly connected with a polishing cone (911), and the polishing cone (911) is in contact with the tank body (5).
6. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the main shaft (92) is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected with the supporting cylinder (93).
7. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: One end of the compression spring (97) is fixedly connected with the supporting disc (94), and the other end of the compression spring (97) is fixedly connected with the mounting disc (96).
8. A can body processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The upper end of the mounting disc (96) is fixedly connected with a suspender (98), and the suspender (98) is slidably connected with the supporting disc (94).
9. The can body processing apparatus of claim 5 wherein: The upper end of the connecting plate (99) is fixedly connected with a guide pin (910), and the guide pin (910) is slidably connected with the mounting disc (96). The outer side of the main shaft (92) is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected with the supporting cylinder (93).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tank surface machining device
CN223574054U