Peach peeling device
By improving the transmission design of the cutting component and the stable structure of the peeling component, and combining them with the pretreatment and cleaning components, the problems of poor adaptability between cutting and conveying and easy adhesion and damage during peeling of existing equipment have been solved, realizing the automation, high efficiency and damage-free peeling of peaches.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RUSHAN HENGYU FOODSTUFF CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanized peeling equipment lacks precise design in the cutting and conveying stages, causing peaches to easily shift and slip during transport, resulting in inaccurate cutting. Furthermore, the peeling component has an unreasonable structural design, making it difficult to efficiently peel the skin and causing it to easily stick to the flesh, resulting in poor adaptability.
The cutting assembly employs a transmission mechanism and intermittent conveying structure, combined with a non-slip raised mesh conveyor belt, to ensure precise matching between cutting and conveying. The peeling assembly achieves stable peeling through a stable support structure of rollers, a motor-driven gear ring transmission, and the linkage of the striking assembly, in conjunction with the steam and alkali solution from the pretreatment assembly. The cleaning assembly ensures the integrity of the fruit pulp through nylon brush rollers and high-pressure spraying.
This technology automates and improves the continuity of the peach peeling process, ensuring precise cutting, thorough removal of the peel, and intact, undamaged flesh, thereby increasing production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN121970906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of peach peeling technology, and in particular to a peach peeling device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the large-scale development of the food processing industry, peaches, as a core raw material for popular products such as canned goods and dried fruit, have their peeling efficiency and quality directly affecting the progress of subsequent production stages. Traditional peach peeling methods are mainly manual, which is not only labor-intensive and costly, but also slow and inconsistent in peeling speed. The hourly processing capacity is small and far from meeting the needs of large-scale industrial production. To overcome this predicament, mechanized peeling equipment has gradually become popular in the industry, improving production efficiency to some extent. However, in practical applications, there are still key technological shortcomings that restrict the improvement of product quality and adaptability. The core defects of existing mechanized peeling equipment are concentrated in two points: First, the cutting and conveying links lack precise adaptation design. The conveying mechanism often lacks effective limiting and anti-slip structures, and peaches are prone to deviation and slippage during the conveying process. This causes the cutting components to be unable to accurately cut along the peach seam line, resulting in uneven half-peaches. This not only increases the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and peeling processes, but also easily leads to fruit pulp waste. Second, the structural design of the peeling components is unreasonable. The layout of the blades on the roller surface and the selection of materials lack specificity. It is difficult to efficiently peel off the soft skin after pretreatment through shearing action, and it is easy for the peeling components to stick to the fruit pulp during the peeling process. At the same time, the equipment cannot flexibly adjust the operating parameters according to the hardness and ripeness of the peaches, resulting in poor adaptability to peaches of different qualities. Either the peeling is incomplete or the fruit pulp damage rate is too high. To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a peach peeling device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a peach peeling device that solves the problems of poor adaptability of existing equipment in cutting and conveying, and easy adhesion and damage during peeling.
[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a peach peeling device, comprising a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly including an outer frame, a first rotating rod, a first missing gear, a reciprocating lifting gear ring, and a cutter. Both ends of the first rotating rod are fixedly connected to the first missing gear, the side surface of the first missing gear is drivingly connected to the reciprocating lifting gear ring, both sides of the reciprocating lifting gear ring are slidably connected to the outer frame, and the lower end of the reciprocating lifting gear ring is fixedly connected to the cutter. A first conveying mechanism is provided below the cutting assembly, the first conveying mechanism including a conveyor belt and a limiting sleeve, the outer surface of the conveyor belt being fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve being symmetrically distributed in a semi-arc shape. The output end of the first conveyor mechanism is equipped with a cleaning component, which includes a nylon brush roller machine and a high-pressure sprayer. The high-pressure sprayer is equidistantly arranged below the nylon brush roller machine. Below the high-pressure sprayer is a second conveyor mechanism, which includes a first motor, a first mesh conveyor belt, and a second rotating rod. The first motor is mounted on the outer frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod. The end of the second rotating rod away from the first motor is connected to the first mesh conveyor belt for transmission. The output end of the second conveyor mechanism is equipped with a pretreatment component, which includes a steam generator and a third conveyor mechanism. The third conveyor mechanism is located below the steam generator and includes a second motor and a second mesh conveyor belt. The output end of the second motor is connected to the second mesh conveyor belt. An alkali tank is located below the second mesh conveyor belt. The output end of the third conveyor mechanism is equipped with a peeling component, which includes an outer shell, a roller, and an inner support. The roller is located inside the outer shell, and blades are installed inside the roller.
[0005] Preferably, the third conveying mechanism includes a third motor and an inclined mesh conveyor belt. The output end of the third motor is connected to the inclined mesh conveyor belt for transmission. The outer surfaces of the first mesh conveyor belt, the second mesh conveyor belt, and the inclined mesh conveyor belt are all provided with anti-slip protrusions.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple anti-slip protrusions are set on the No. 1 mesh conveyor belt, the No. 2 mesh conveyor belt and the inclined mesh conveyor belt, thereby playing an anti-slip role, making the conveying efficiency of the half peaches higher and less prone to slipping.
[0007] Preferably, a first grooved wheel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second rotating rod, a belt is driven to the side surface of the first grooved wheel, a second grooved wheel is driven to the inner wall of the belt, a third rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the second grooved wheel, a lever is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third rotating rod, an indexing plate is driven to the end of the lever, and the output end of the indexing plate is driven to the conveyor belt.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a first grooved wheel, a belt, and a second grooved wheel are set up. When the first motor starts, it will drive the second rotating rod to rotate. The second rotating rod drives the first grooved wheel, the belt, and the second grooved wheel to move, thereby realizing the rotation of the third rotating rod. Every time the third rotating rod rotates once, it drives the lever to move the indexing plate once. The indexing plate drives the conveyor belt to achieve intermittent transportation.
[0009] Preferably, a second missing gear is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third rotating rod, and a first gear is drivenly connected to the side surface of the second missing gear. The output end of the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a second missing gear and a first gear are set up so that the rotation of the third rotating rod drives the second missing gear to rotate. The second missing gear drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate. When the first rotating rod rotates, due to the transmission design of the first missing gear and the reciprocating lifting gear ring, the first missing gear drives the reciprocating lifting gear ring to move up and down once for each rotation, so that the peach placed on the limit sleeve is cut in half. Furthermore, due to the missing tooth design of the second missing gear, there is a period of inactivity for the first gear when the second missing gear rotates once. Therefore, the cutter does not cut when the conveyor belt is transporting peaches. When the conveyor belt is in a break, the second missing gear meshes with the first gear, thereby driving the cutter to cut the peaches up and down, so that the transport speed and the cutting speed are matched.
[0011] Preferably, a toothed ring is fitted on the side surface of the roller, and a second gear is meshed on the side surface of the toothed ring. A fourth rotating rod is inserted inside the second gear, and a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the fourth rotating rod. The fourth motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer casing, and the side surface of the fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner support.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a No. 4 motor is set up, which drives the No. 4 rotating rod. The No. 4 rotating rod drives the No. 2 gear, which drives the gear ring, thereby making the roller rotate. The blades inside the roller peel off the skin of the half peach.
[0013] Preferably, the inner support is provided with a striking assembly, which includes a slide groove, a wedge-shaped slider, a guide rod, a return spring, and a protrusion. The lower end of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the inner support, the lower end of the wedge-shaped slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, one side of the wedge-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the guide rod, the other side of the wedge-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the return spring, the end of the return spring away from the wedge-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the slide groove, a rubber striking head is fixedly connected to the outer end of the guide rod, and the protrusion is sleeved on the side surface of the fourth rotating rod, and the side surface of the protrusion is drively connected to the wedge-shaped slider.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a striking component, the rotation of the No. 4 rotating rod drives the protrusion to continuously squeeze the wedge-shaped slider. The wedge-shaped slider slides back and forth in the groove, thereby causing the guide rod to drive the rubber striking head to continuously strike the outer wall of the roller, causing the inside of the roller to vibrate, thus preventing the half peaches from sticking or clogging when peeling inside the roller.
[0015] Preferably, the inner support is fixedly connected to a roller, a limiting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the roller, the side surface of the roller is tactilely connected to the limiting ring, and the number of rollers is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting rollers and limit rings, the roller can rotate more stably and is less prone to shaking.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the roller is provided with a propulsion ring, which is spiral in shape.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a spiral propulsion ring is set up so that the rotating drum drives the propulsion ring to gradually push the half peaches outward, which is in conjunction with the subsequent collection process.
[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. A peach peeling device, through the transmission and coordination of the cutting components, links the intermittent conveying structure formed by the first conveying mechanism, and combines it with the transmission adaptation of the second conveying mechanism, and is equipped with a mesh conveyor belt with anti-slip protrusions in each conveying mechanism, to achieve precise matching between the cutting action and the conveying rhythm, avoiding the problems of peach conveying deviation and cutting misalignment. At the same time, each component is seamlessly connected according to the process, so that the peeling operation is fully automated and there is no need for manual intervention, which greatly improves the continuity and convenience of industrial production.
[0020] 2. A peach peeling device, which uses the rollers and limiting rings of the peeling component to provide stable support for the roller, combined with the transmission design of the gear ring driven by the No. 4 motor, the No. 2 gear and the roller, and the linkage of the convex blocks, wedge-shaped sliders and rubber striking heads of the striking component, and the structural cooperation of the inner wall blades of the roller and the spiral propulsion ring, as well as the fruit peel softening effect of the steam and alkali solution of the pretreatment component, to achieve gentle peeling under the smooth rotation of the roller. The striking component prevents the fruit pulp from sticking and clogging to the inner wall of the roller, and the propulsion ring guides the peaches to move in an orderly manner. At the same time, the stable operation of the roller reduces the collision damage to the fruit pulp. With the help of the cleaning component, it achieves the effect of thorough peeling, intact fruit pulp and high cleanliness, taking into account both product quality and production stability. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial internal structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling component structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second missing tooth structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the indexing plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Frame; 2. Rotating rod No. 1; 3. Gear No. 1 (missing gear); 4. Reciprocating lifting gear ring; 5. Cutter; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Limit sleeve; 8. Nylon brushing roller machine; 9. High-pressure sprayer; 10. Motor No. 1; 11. Mesh conveyor belt No. 1; 12. Steam generator; 13. Motor No. 2; 14. Mesh conveyor belt No. 2; 15. Alkali tank; 16. Motor No. 3; 17. Inclined mesh conveyor belt; 18. Anti-slip protrusions; 19. Outer shell; 20. Roller; 21. Inner support Frame; 22. Rotating rod No. 2; 23. Grooved wheel No. 1; 24. Belt; 25. Grooved wheel No. 2; 26. Rotating rod No. 3; 27. Lever; 28. Indexing plate; 29. Gear No. 2; 30. Gear No. 1; 31. Gear ring; 32. Gear No. 2; 33. Rotating rod No. 4; 34. Motor No. 4; 35. Slide groove; 36. Wedge slider; 37. Guide rod; 38. Return spring; 39. Rubber striking head; 40. Protrusion; 41. Roller; 42. Limiting ring; 43. Propulsion ring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 8 This application will be described in further detail below.
[0024] Example: A peach peeling device, referring to Figure 1-4 The cutting assembly includes an outer frame 1, a first rotating rod 2, a first missing gear 3, a reciprocating lifting gear ring 4, and a cutter 5. Both ends of the first rotating rod 2 are fixedly connected to the first missing gear 3. The side surface of the first missing gear 3 is connected to the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4. Both sides of the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4 are slidably connected to the outer frame 1. The lower end of the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4 is fixedly connected to the cutter 5. A first conveying mechanism is provided below the cutting assembly. The first conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 6 and a limiting sleeve 7. The outer surface of the conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 7. The limiting sleeve 7 is symmetrically distributed in a semi-arc shape. The output end of the first conveyor mechanism is equipped with a cleaning component, which includes a nylon brush roller machine 8 and a high-pressure sprayer 9. The high-pressure sprayer 9 is equidistantly arranged below the nylon brush roller machine 8. The second conveyor mechanism is arranged below the high-pressure sprayer 9. The second conveyor mechanism includes a first motor 10, a first mesh conveyor belt 11 and a second rotating rod 22. The first motor 10 is mounted on the outer frame 1. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 22. The end of the second rotating rod 22 away from the first motor 10 is connected to the first mesh conveyor belt 11 for transmission. The output end of the second conveyor mechanism is equipped with a pretreatment component, which includes a steam generator 12 and a third conveyor mechanism. The third conveyor mechanism is located below the steam generator 12 and includes a second motor 13 and a second mesh conveyor belt 14. The output end of the second motor 13 is connected to the second mesh conveyor belt 14. An alkali tank 15 is located below the second mesh conveyor belt 14. The output end of the third conveyor mechanism is equipped with a peeling component, which includes an outer shell 19, a roller 20, and an inner support 21. The roller 20 is located inside the outer shell 19 and contains blades. The third conveyor mechanism includes a third motor 16 and an inclined mesh conveyor belt. The output end of the conveyor belt 17 and the No. 3 motor 16 are connected to the inclined mesh conveyor belt 17. The outer surfaces of the No. 1 mesh conveyor belt 11, the No. 2 mesh conveyor belt 14 and the inclined mesh conveyor belt 17 are all provided with anti-slip protrusions 18. By providing multiple anti-slip protrusions 18 on the No. 1 mesh conveyor belt 11, the No. 2 mesh conveyor belt 14 and the inclined mesh conveyor belt 17, an anti-slip function is achieved, making the conveying efficiency of the half peaches higher and less prone to slipping. The inner wall of the roller 20 is provided with a propulsion ring 43. The propulsion ring 43 is spiral in shape. By setting the spiral propulsion ring 43, the roller 20 rotates and drives the propulsion ring 43 to gradually push the half peaches outward, in coordination with the subsequent collection process.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7A first grooved wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second rotating rod 22. A belt 24 is driven to the side surface of the first grooved wheel 23. A second grooved wheel 25 is driven to the inner wall of the belt 24. A third rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected inside the second grooved wheel 25. A lever 27 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third rotating rod 26. An indexing plate 28 is driven to the end of the lever 27. The output end of the indexing plate 28 is driven to the conveyor belt 6. By setting the first grooved wheel 23 and the belt 24... With the second grooved pulley 25, when the first motor 10 starts, it drives the second rotating rod 22 to rotate. The second rotating rod 22 drives the first grooved pulley 23, belt 24, and the second grooved pulley 25 to move, thereby realizing the rotation of the third rotating rod 26. Each rotation of the third rotating rod 26 drives the lever 27 to move the indexing plate 28 once. The indexing plate 28 drives the conveyor belt 6 to achieve intermittent transportation. The side surface of the third rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the second missing gear 29, and the side surface of the second missing gear 29 is connected to the transmission. There is a first gear 30, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 2. By setting a second missing gear 29 and a first gear 30, the rotation of the third rotating rod 26 drives the second missing gear 29 to rotate. The second missing gear 29 drives the first gear 30 to rotate, and the first gear 30 drives the first rotating rod 2 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 2 rotates, due to the transmission design of the first missing gear 3 and the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4, the first missing gear 3 drives the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4 to move up and down once for every revolution, so that the peach placed on the limiting sleeve 7 is cut in half. Due to the missing tooth design of the second missing gear 29, there is a period of inactivity when the second missing gear 29 rotates once. Therefore, when the conveyor belt 6 is transporting peaches, the cutter 5 does not cut. When the conveyor belt 6 is in the intermittent period, the second missing gear 29 meshes with the first gear 30, thereby driving the cutter 5 to cut the peaches up and down, so that the transport speed and the cutting speed are matched.
[0026] Reference Figure 5 A toothed ring 31 is fitted on the side surface of the roller 20. A second gear 32 is meshed on the side surface of the toothed ring 31. A fourth rotating rod 33 passes through the inside of the second gear 32. A fourth motor 34 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fourth rotating rod 33. The fourth motor 34 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer shell 19. The side surface of the fourth rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner bracket 21. By setting the fourth motor 34, the fourth rotating rod 33 is driven by the fourth motor, which drives the second gear 32. The second gear 32 drives the toothed ring 31, thereby causing the roller 20 to rotate. The blades inside the roller 20 peel off the skin of the half peach. A roller 41 is fixedly connected to the inner bracket 21. A limiting ring 42 is fitted on the outer side of the roller 20. The side surface of the roller 41 is tumblingly connected to the limiting ring 42. There are four rollers 41 arranged in a rectangular array. By setting the rollers 41 and the limiting ring 42, the roller 20 can rotate more stably and is less prone to shaking.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 The inner support 21 is equipped with a striking assembly, which includes a slide groove 35, a wedge-shaped slider 36, a guide rod 37, a return spring 38, and a protrusion 40. The lower end of the slide groove 35 is fixedly connected to the inner support 21, the lower end of the wedge-shaped slider 36 is slidably connected to the slide groove 35, one side of the wedge-shaped slider 36 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 37, the other side of the wedge-shaped slider 36 is fixedly connected to the return spring 38, the end of the return spring 38 away from the wedge-shaped slider 36 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 35, and the outer end of the guide rod 37 is fixedly connected to... A rubber striking head 39 is provided, and a protrusion 40 is sleeved on the side surface of the fourth rotating rod 33. The side surface of the protrusion 40 is connected to the wedge-shaped slider 36. By setting the striking assembly, the rotation of the fourth rotating rod 33 drives the protrusion 40 to continuously squeeze the wedge-shaped slider 36. The wedge-shaped slider 36 slides back and forth in the groove of the slide groove 35, thereby causing the guide rod 37 to drive the rubber striking head 39 to continuously strike the outer wall of the roller 20, causing the inside of the roller 20 to vibrate, thereby preventing the half peaches from sticking or clogging when peeling inside the roller 20.
[0028] The implementation principle of this invention is as follows: After the equipment is started, the No. 1 motor 10, as one of the core power sources, drives the No. 2 rotating rod 22 to rotate. The No. 1 grooved wheel 23, which is fixed on the side surface of the No. 2 rotating rod 22, forms a transmission connection with the No. 2 grooved wheel 25 through the belt 24, thereby driving the No. 3 rotating rod 26 inside the No. 2 grooved wheel 25 to rotate synchronously. The lever 27 on the No. 3 rotating rod 26 rotates with the rod, and once the indexing plate 28 is turned after each rotation, the indexing plate 28 drives the conveyor belt 6 of the No. 1 conveying mechanism to rotate. In the intermittent transport system, the semi-circular symmetrically distributed limiting sleeves 7 on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 6 fix and limit the peaches, preventing them from shifting during transport. Simultaneously, the second missing gear 29 on the side surface of the third rotating rod 26 meshes with the first gear 30, driving the first rotating rod 2 at the output end of the first gear 30 to rotate. The first missing gears 3 at both ends of the first rotating rod 2 form a transmission engagement with the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4, causing the reciprocating lifting gear ring 4 to slide up and down along the outer frame 1, thereby driving the cutter 5 at its lower end to perform a reciprocating lifting motion. Thanks to the missing tooth design of the second missing gear 29, the cutter 5 remains stationary when the conveyor belt 6 transports peaches. During the intermittent pauses of the conveyor belt 6, the cutter 5 precisely falls, cutting the peaches within the limiting sleeves 7 into halves along the seam line.
[0029] After being cut, the half peaches are conveyed to the cleaning component by conveyor belt 6. The nylon brush roller machine 8 and the high-pressure sprayers 9 set at equal intervals below work together to thoroughly remove the surface fuzz and impurities. Then, the half peaches fall into the first mesh conveyor belt 11 of the second conveyor mechanism. The anti-slip protrusions 18 on the outer surface of the first mesh conveyor belt 11 effectively prevent the half peaches from slipping. Under the power transmission of the second rotating rod 22, the first mesh conveyor belt 11 conveys the half peaches to the pre-treatment component. During the pre-treatment stage, when the steam generator 12 releases steam, the second motor 13 of the third conveyor mechanism drives the second mesh conveyor belt 14 to convey the half peaches at a uniform speed. The half peaches are simultaneously steam heated and soaked in the alkali solution in the alkali solution tank 15 on the second mesh conveyor belt 14, making the peel soft and easy to peel. The anti-slip protrusions 18 of the second mesh conveyor belt 14 ensure the stability of the conveying process.
[0030] The pre-treated half peaches are conveyed by the No. 3 conveyor mechanism. The No. 3 motor 16 drives the inclined mesh conveyor belt 17 to run smoothly into the outer shell 19 of the peeling component. In the peeling assembly, motor 34 drives rotor 33 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 32. Gear 32 meshes with the toothed ring 31 on the side surface of roller 20, thereby driving roller 20 to rotate. The limiting ring 42 on the outer side of roller 20 rolls with the four rollers 41 arranged in a rectangular array on the inner support 21 to ensure that roller 20 rotates smoothly without shaking. At the same time, the protrusion 40 on rotor 33 rotates with the rod, continuously squeezing the wedge-shaped slider 36. The wedge-shaped slider 36 slides back and forth in the groove 35, and the return spring 38 assists in its reset. This, in turn, drives the rubber striking head 39 at the outer end of guide rod 37 to continuously strike the outer wall of roller 20, preventing half peaches from sticking and clogging inside roller 20. The blades on the inner wall of roller 20 peel off the soft skin of half peaches as they rotate. The spiral propulsion ring 43 simultaneously pushes the peeled half peaches outward step by step, completing the entire peeling process.
[0031] The embodiments described in the specific implementations of this invention are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A peach peeling device, comprising a cutting component, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes an outer frame (1), a first rotating rod (2), a first missing gear (3), a reciprocating lifting gear ring (4), and a cutter (5). Both ends of the first rotating rod (2) are fixedly connected to the first missing gear (3). The side surface of the first missing gear (3) is connected to the reciprocating lifting gear ring (4) in a transmission manner. Both sides of the reciprocating lifting gear ring (4) are slidably connected to the outer frame (1). The lower end of the reciprocating lifting gear ring (4) is fixedly connected to the cutter (5). A first conveying mechanism is provided below the cutting assembly. The first conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt (6) and a limiting sleeve (7). The outer surface of the conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (7). The limiting sleeve (7) is symmetrically distributed in a semi-arc shape. The output end of the first conveying mechanism is provided with a cleaning component, which includes a nylon brush roller machine (8) and a high-pressure sprayer (9). The high-pressure sprayer (9) is equidistantly arranged below the nylon brush roller machine (8), and the second conveying mechanism is arranged below the high-pressure sprayer (9). The output end of the second conveying mechanism is provided with a pre-treatment component, which includes a steam generator (12) and a third conveying mechanism. The third conveying mechanism is located below the steam generator (12), and the output end of the third conveying mechanism is provided with a peeling component.
2. The peach peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism includes a first motor (10), a first mesh conveyor belt (11), and a second rotating rod (22). The first motor (10) is mounted on the outer frame (1). The output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (22). The end of the second rotating rod (22) away from the first motor (10) is connected to the first mesh conveyor belt (11) for transmission.
3. The peach peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third conveying mechanism includes a second motor (13) and a second mesh conveyor belt (14). The output end of the second motor (13) is connected to the second mesh conveyor belt (14) for transmission. An alkaline tank (15) is provided below the second mesh conveyor belt (14). The peeling assembly includes an outer shell (19), a roller (20) and an inner support (21). The roller (20) is disposed inside the outer shell (19), and a blade is disposed inside the roller (20).
4. A peach peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third conveyor mechanism also includes a third motor (16) and an inclined mesh conveyor belt (17). The output end of the third motor (16) is connected to the inclined mesh conveyor belt (17) for transmission. The outer surfaces of the first mesh conveyor belt (11), the second mesh conveyor belt (14) and the inclined mesh conveyor belt (17) are all provided with anti-slip protrusions (18).
5. A peach peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the first grooved wheel (23), the side surface of the first grooved wheel (23) is connected to the belt (24), the inner wall of the belt (24) is connected to the second grooved wheel (25), the inside of the second grooved wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (26), the side surface of the third rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the lever (27), the end of the lever (27) is connected to the indexing plate (28), and the output end of the indexing plate (28) is connected to the conveyor belt (6).
6. A peach peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface of the third rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the second missing gear (29), and the side surface of the second missing gear (29) is connected to the first gear (30). The output end of the first gear (30) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (2).
7. A peach peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the roller (20) is fitted with a toothed ring (31), and the side surface of the toothed ring (31) is meshed with a second gear (32). The inside of the second gear (32) is fitted with a fourth rotating rod (33). The input end of the fourth rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (34). The fourth motor (34) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer shell (19). The side surface of the fourth rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inner support (21).
8. A peach peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner support (21) is provided with a striking assembly, which includes a slide groove (35), a wedge slider (36), a guide rod (37), a return spring (38), and a protrusion (40). The lower end of the slide groove (35) is fixedly connected to the inner support (21), the lower end of the wedge slider (36) is slidably connected to the slide groove (35), one side of the wedge slider (36) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (37), the other side of the wedge slider (36) is fixedly connected to the return spring (38), the end of the return spring (38) away from the wedge slider (36) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (35), the outer end of the guide rod (37) is fixedly connected to a rubber striking head (39), the protrusion (40) is sleeved on the side surface of the fourth rotating rod (33), and the side surface of the protrusion (40) is connected to the wedge slider (36) in a transmission connection.
9. A peach peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner support (21) is fixedly connected with rollers (41), and a limiting ring (42) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (20). The side surface of the roller (41) is in rolling connection with the limiting ring (42). There are four rollers (41) distributed in a rectangular array.
10. A peach peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the roller (20) is provided with a propulsion ring (43), which is spiral in shape.