Double-hook type shot blasting machine
By designing the shading structure of the frame, baffle, toggle rod and limit groove in the double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine, the problems of steel ball splashing and dust dissipation are solved, sealing and operational convenience are achieved, and workpiece entry and exit are ensured. smoothness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420584807.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine has problems such as splashing steel balls and dust dissipation during the shot blasting process, as well as the problem of easy interference when the workpiece enters and exits, and inconvenient operation.
A shading structure including frame, baffle, toggle lever, limit groove and cable is designed. The frame is fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body, and the baffle is movably connected to the toggle lever, which pushes the baffle slip through the toggle lever. The shielding opening, limiting groove and connecting column ensure stable movement of the baffle, and the pedal and cable assist in pushing the toggle lever to flip, achieving the convenience of automatic shielding and workpiece entry and exit.
It effectively reduces the escape of dust during shot blasting, ensures the sealing of the shot blasting machine chamber, simplifies operation, avoids interference when workpieces enter and exit, and realizes automatic shading and flexible use.
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Figure CN222114749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] The prior art discloses a novel double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine (CN202220389792.6), comprising a supporting base plate, wherein a spiral conveying cleaning box and a dust collector are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the supporting base plate, arc grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the spiral conveying cleaning box near the front end, and synchronous cylinders are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the spiral conveying cleaning box near the edges on both sides, and a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two synchronous cylinders, and a connecting flange is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the top plate by a plurality of fixing bolts, and a No. 1 protective shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the connecting flange, and a No. 2 motor is fixedly arranged inside the No. 1 protective shell, and a No. 2 rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 2 motor.
[0003] The prior art improves efficiency by setting two hooks to alternately convey workpieces, and the hooks enter and exit the machine body from the top. If a normally open design is adopted, steel balls will splash and dust will escape during the shot blasting process. If a baffle is used to block the opening on the top of the machine body, the entry and exit of the workpieces will be subject to certain interference. It is inconvenient to repeatedly push the cover plate with the baffle at the top, and it is necessary to climb up to reach the baffle. There is a certain room for optimization in the way that the cover plate moves and blocks the opening on the top of the machine body.
[0004] For this reason, we propose a double-hook shot blasting machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body, a hook is provided on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body, a lifting structure is also provided on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body to drive the hook to move vertically, the top surface opening of the shot blasting machine body is used for the entry and exit of workpieces, a shielding structure is provided on the top of the shot blasting machine body to seal the opening, the shielding structure comprises a frame, a baffle and a toggle rod, the frame is fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body, the top of the frame is slidably connected to two baffles distributed in an inner eight, the side wall of the shot blasting machine body is rotatably connected to two toggle rods, the two baffles are movably connected to the corresponding toggle rods, and the toggle rod is flipped to push the corresponding baffle to slide along the top surface of the frame to leak out of the opening of the shot blasting machine body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame forms a rectangular frame structure, a V-shaped notch is provided on the top surface of the frame, and two baffles are slidably connected to the top inclined surface of the frame and the two baffles are in contact with each other.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the toggle lever forms an L-shaped rod body structure, and the two toggle levers are distributed in an outward-facing octave shape.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shielding structure further includes a limiting groove and a connecting column, and the wall surface of each of the toggle rods is provided with the same limiting groove, and the connecting column is located in the limiting groove and fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting groove forms a rectangular notch, the connecting column is cylindrical, the diameter of the connecting column is smaller than the width of the limiting groove, and the end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shielding structure also includes side panels, pedals and limiting columns. The side panels are fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body, the pedals are slidably connected to the side panels through the limiting columns, and a cable is provided between the pedals and the toggle rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting hole is provided on the wall surface of the side panel, the limiting column slides in the limiting hole, the pedal is fixedly connected to the end surface of the limiting column, the top surface of the pedal and the wall surface of each toggle rod are fixedly connected with a nose ring, and the two free ends of the cable are respectively fixedly connected to the toggle rod and the nose ring of the pedal wall surface.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine, by setting a frame, two baffles sliding on the top surface of the frame are inclined and distributed. In the absence of external force, they will slide towards each other until they fit together to cover the top opening of the shot blasting machine body, and the wall surfaces of the two baffles are provided with rectangular grooves for avoiding cables. When the hook hoists the workpiece into the cavity of the shot blasting machine body, the toggle rod can be pushed to flip and drive the corresponding baffle to slide along the top of the frame, so that the two baffles move away from each other, and the workpiece can be placed between the two baffles. After the workpiece enters, the toggle rod can be released, and the baffle is reset under gravity to cover the opening at the top of the shot blasting machine body, thereby reducing the escape of dust during the shot blasting process. It has the characteristics of sealing the cavity of the shot blasting machine body and not interfering with the workpiece entering and exiting the cavity of the shot blasting machine body. It is easy to operate and flexible to use. There is no need to climb up to touch the baffle and it can automatically cover the opening.
[0016] 2. This double-hook shot blasting machine has a limit groove and uses the limit groove to limit the connecting column. When the toggle rod is flipped, the connecting column can slide in the limit groove and be pushed by the toggle rod, so that the connecting column can drive the baffle to slide along the top of the frame, thereby ensuring the stability of the baffle movement and reducing interference.
[0017] 3. This double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine is provided with a pedal. When you want to push the baffle to slide, you can press the pedal with your hand or foot. The pedal drives the limit column to slide vertically along the side plate, and the pedal will pull the cable and then pull the two toggle rods closer to each other, thereby pushing the baffle. The outer wall of the shot blasting machine body also rotates and is connected to a roller wheel for cable guidance, which can push the two toggle rods to flip at the same time, making it more convenient to push the two baffles to slide at the same time and easier to miss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the frame and baffle of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the frame, baffle and toggle lever of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the baffle and the toggle rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the toggle lever and the pedal of the utility model.
[0023] Legend: 10, shot blasting machine body; 20, frame; 21, baffle; 22, toggle lever; 23, limit slot; 24, connecting column; 30, side panel; 31, pedal; 32, limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] A double hook shot blasting machine, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a shot blasting machine body 10, and a hook is provided on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body 10. The top surface of the shot blasting machine body 10 is also provided with a lifting structure to drive the hook to move vertically. It should be noted that a shot blasting device is installed on the outer wall of the shot blasting machine body 10, and the steel column is taken into the cavity of the shot blasting machine body 10 by the shot blasting device to realize the shot blasting of the workpiece. The lifting structure includes a lifting electric cylinder, and the output shaft of the lifting electric cylinder is installed with a connecting plate. The wall surface of the connecting plate is installed with a motor, and another connecting plate is installed on the output shaft of the motor. Two winches are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate of the motor output shaft. The hook is fixedly connected to the free end of the cable, and the workpiece to be shot blasted is alternately fed into the cavity of the shot blasting machine body 10 through two hooks to improve efficiency. This is an existing well-known technology and will not be repeated here.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the top surface opening of the shot blasting machine body 10 is used for the entry and exit of workpieces. The top of the shot blasting machine body 10 is provided with a shielding structure for sealing the opening. The shielding structure includes a frame 20, a baffle 21 and a toggle rod 22. The frame 20 is fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body 10. The top of the frame 20 is slidably connected to two baffles 21 distributed inwardly eight. The side wall of the shot blasting machine body 10 is rotatably connected to the two toggle rods 22. The two baffles 21 are movably connected to the corresponding toggle rods 22. The toggle rods 22 are flipped to push the corresponding baffles 21 to slide along the top surface of the frame 20 to expose the opening of the shot blasting machine body 10. The frame 20 forms a rectangular frame structure. A V-shaped notch is provided on the top surface of the frame 20. The two baffles 21 are both slidably connected to the top inclined surface of the frame 20 and the two baffles 21 conflict with each other. The toggle rod 22 forms an L-shaped rod structure. The two toggle rods 22 are outwardly Eight distribution, by setting the frame 20, the two baffles 21 sliding on the top surface of the frame 20 will slide towards each other due to the inclined distribution without the action of external force until they fit together to cover the top opening of the shot blasting machine body 10, and the wall surfaces of the two baffles 21 are provided with rectangular grooves for avoiding cables. When the hook hoisting workpiece enters the cavity of the shot blasting machine body 10, the toggle rod 22 can be pushed to flip and drive the corresponding baffle 21 to slide along the top of the frame 20, so that the two baffles 21 move away from each other, and the workpiece can be placed between the two baffles 21. After the workpiece enters, the toggle rod 22 can be released, and the baffle 21 can be reset under gravity to cover the opening at the top of the shot blasting machine body 10, thereby reducing the escape of dust during the shot blasting process. It has the characteristics of sealing the chamber of the shot blasting machine body 10 and not interfering with the workpiece entering and exiting the chamber of the shot blasting machine body 10. It is easy to operate and flexible to use.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the shielding structure also includes a limit groove 23 and a connecting column 24. The wall surface of each toggle rod 22 is provided with the same limit groove 23. The connecting column 24 is located in the limit groove 23 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 21. The limit groove 23 forms a rectangular notch. The connecting column 24 is cylindrical. The diameter of the connecting column 24 is smaller than the width of the limit groove 23. The end of the connecting column 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the baffle 21. By providing the limit groove 23 and utilizing the limit groove 23 to limit the connecting column 24, when the toggle rod 22 is flipped, the connecting column 24 can slide in the limit groove 23 and be pushed by the toggle rod 22, so that the connecting column 24 can drive the baffle 21 to slide along the top of the frame 20, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the baffle 21 and reducing interference.
[0027] like Figure 5As shown, the shielding structure also includes a side plate 30, a pedal 31 and a limiting column 32. The side plate 30 is fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body 10. The pedal 31 is slidably connected to the side plate 30 through the limiting column 32. A cable is provided between the pedal 31 and the toggle rod 22. A limiting hole is provided on the wall surface of the side plate 30. The limiting column 32 slides in the limiting hole. The pedal 31 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the limiting column 32. The top surface of the pedal 31 and the wall surface of each toggle rod 22 are fixedly connected with a nose ring. The two free ends of the cable are fixedly connected to the nose ring of the toggle rod 22 and the wall surface of the pedal 31, respectively. Fixed connection, in this scheme, as a supplement to the above scheme, by setting a pedal 31, when you want to push the baffle 21 to slide, you can press the pedal 31 with your hand or foot, and the pedal 31 drives the limit column 32 to slide vertically along the side plate 30, and the pedal 31 will pull the cable and then pull the two toggle rods 22 closer to each other, thereby pushing the baffle 21, and the outer wall of the shot blasting machine body 10 is also rotatably connected to the roller guiding the cable, which can push the two toggle rods 22 to flip at the same time, which is more convenient to push the two baffles 21 to slide at the same time, and it is easier to miss.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the pedal 31 is pressed down by the hand or foot, and the pedal 31 drives the limiting column 32 to slide vertically along the side plate 30, and the pedal 31 will pull the cable and then pull the two toggle rods 22 closer to each other, and the limiting groove 23 is used to limit the connecting column 24. When the toggle rod 22 is flipped, the connecting column 24 can slide in the limiting groove 23 and be pushed by the toggle rod 22, so that the connecting column 24 can drive the baffle 21 to slide along the top of the frame 20. The two baffles 21 move away from each other, and the workpiece can be placed between the two baffles 21. After the workpiece enters, the toggle rod 22 can be released, and the baffle 21 can be reset under gravity to cover the opening at the top of the shot blasting machine body 10, thereby reducing the escape of dust during the shot blasting process and will not interfere with the workpiece entering and exiting the shot blasting machine body 10.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double-hook shot blasting cleaning machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body (10), a hook being arranged on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body (10), a lifting structure being arranged on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body (10) to drive the hook to move vertically, and an opening on the top surface of the shot blasting machine body (10) being used for workpieces to enter and exit. Features: The top of the shot blasting machine body (10) is provided with a shielding structure for sealing the opening, the shielding structure comprising a frame (20), a baffle (21) and a toggle rod (22), the frame (20) being fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body (10), the top of the frame (20) being slidably connected to two baffles (21) distributed in an inner eight shape, the side wall of the shot blasting machine body (10) being rotatably connected to the two toggle rods (22), the two baffles (21) being movably connected to the corresponding toggle rods (22), and the toggle rod (22) being turned over to push the corresponding baffle (21) to slide along the top surface of the frame (20) to expose the opening of the shot blasting machine body (10).
2. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 1, Features: The frame (20) forms a rectangular frame structure, a V-shaped notch is provided on the top surface of the frame (20), and the two baffles (21) are both slidably connected to the top inclined surface of the frame (20) and the two baffles (21) are in contact with each other.
3. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 1, Features: The toggle rods (22) form an L-shaped rod body structure, and the two toggle rods (22) are arranged in an outward-facing "O" shape.
4. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 1, Features: The shielding structure further comprises a limiting groove (23) and a connecting column (24); the wall surface of each of the toggle rods (22) is provided with the same limiting groove (23); the connecting column (24) is located in the limiting groove (23) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (21).
5. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 4, Features: The limiting groove (23) forms a rectangular notch, the connecting column (24) is cylindrical, the diameter of the connecting column (24) is smaller than the width of the limiting groove (23), and the end of the connecting column (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the baffle (21).
6. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 1, Features: The shielding structure further comprises a side plate (30), a pedal (31) and a limiting column (32); the side plate (30) is fixedly connected to the shot blasting machine body (10); the pedal (31) is slidably connected to the side plate (30) via the limiting column (32); and a cable is provided between the pedal (31) and the toggle rod (22).
7. The double hook shot blasting machine according to claim 6, Features: The wall surface of the side plate (30) is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting column (32) slides in the limiting hole, the pedal (31) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the limiting column (32), the top surface of the pedal (31) and the wall surface of each toggle rod (22) are fixedly connected with a nose ring, and the two free ends of the cable are respectively fixedly connected to the toggle rod (22) and the nose ring of the wall surface of the pedal (31).
Citation Information
Cited By
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