Overturning and conveying equipment for SMC (Sheet Molding Compound)
Through the design of symmetrical positioning ring and flip plate, continuous flip and conveying of SMC molded sheets is achieved, solving the problems of increased processes and low efficiency in the flip process in existing equipment, improving the conveying efficiency and maintaining the sheets Consistent transmission direction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323530587.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing SMC molded sheet flip conveying equipment adds processes during the flip process, resulting in an extended conveying time, affecting continuity and efficiency, and may lead to a shift in the sheet position, requiring additional adjustment steps.
A device including a symmetrical positioning ring, a conveyor belt and a removable flip plate is designed. Through the 180-degree flip of the flip plate and the active rotation of the conveying roller, the continuous flip and conveying of the sheet is achieved, ensuring the consistency of the transmission direction, and reducing the Flip and conveying process.
The continuity of flip and conveying is achieved, the conveying time is shortened, the overall flip and conveying efficiency is improved, and additional position adjustment steps are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222118316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of SMC sheet turning and conveying, in particular to an SMC molding plastic sheet turning and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] As a new molding material, SMC sheet has the following advantages: good reproducibility, not affected by the operator and the environment, convenient and easy to operate; good fluidity, can be formed into special-shaped products, good quality uniformity, suitable for pressing large thin-walled products with little cross-sectional variation; high production efficiency, short molding cycle, easy to realize fully automatic mechanized operation, low production cost; good electrical properties and insulation properties, etc. Therefore, SMC sheet is widely used in modern construction, industry, electronic and electrical industries and other fields.
[0003] Before the SMC molding plastic sheet is molded, the upper and lower surfaces of the sheet need to be cleaned to ensure that the surface of the sheet is well tidy and to avoid contamination and damage to the surface by impurities, which may affect the subsequent molding. In the process of cleaning the sheet, since the sheet is soft, it needs to be laid on the platform for single-side cleaning, and then the sheet is turned over and the other side is cleaned. After the sheet is cleaned, it is transported to the molding machine for processing without stopping. Here, a sheet turning and conveying device is required. However, in the actual turning process, the existing sheet turning and conveying device often uses a suction cup assembly to absorb the sheet on the conveying platform and then turns it over to the transition platform. , then the other side is cleaned on the transition platform, and then the sheet is sucked and transferred to the conveying platform by the suction cup assembly. This method increases the flipping process, increases the overall conveying time, and also causes a certain amount of transfer steps between the conveying platform and the flushing transition platform, which causes the overall conveying process to be interrupted, affecting the conveying continuity and efficiency of the conveying platform; at the same time, due to the existence of the transfer step, the placement of the sheet may be offset, and after being placed on the conveying platform again, an additional position adjustment step is required to align the sheet with the original conveying direction, further increasing the flipping conveying process, thereby further extending the time of the process, that is, further reducing the conveying efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a SMC molding compound sheet flipping and conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an SMC molding compound sheet flipping and conveying device, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the sheet on the conveying platform is adsorbed by a suction cup assembly, then flipped to the transition platform, and then the other side is cleaned on the transition platform, and then the sheet is adsorbed and transferred to the conveying platform by the suction cup assembly again. This method increases the flipping process, increases the overall conveying time, and also causes a certain amount of transfer steps between the conveying platform and the flushing transition platform, thereby causing interruptions in the overall conveying process, affecting the conveying continuity and efficiency of the conveying platform; at the same time, due to the existence of the transfer step, the placement position of the sheet may be offset, and after being placed on the conveying platform again, an additional position adjustment step is required to align the sheet with the original conveying direction, further increasing the flipping and conveying process, thereby further extending the time of the process, that is, further reducing the conveying efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A SMC molding compound sheet flipping and conveying device comprises two symmetrically arranged positioning rings, a first conveyor belt arranged between the left sides of the two positioning rings, and a second conveyor belt arranged between the right sides of the two positioning rings, a connecting plate which can rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees is rotatably arranged in the positioning ring, a flip plate is detachably connected between the top sides and the bottom sides of the two connecting plates, a plurality of conveying rollers which can transfer the SMC sheet from one side to the other side are detachably rotatably arranged in the flip plate, and the two conveying rollers located at the leftmost end and the rightmost end of the flip plate can rotate actively, two side limit plates are arranged in the relative sliding part between the two flip plates, and the two side limit plates can slide synchronously by the same distance in the direction close to or away from the middle of the flip plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an empty slot is opened in the flip plate, and the plurality of conveying rollers can be detachably and rotatably arranged in the empty slot.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, both sides of the flip plate with the empty slot and the connecting plate that are detachably connected are provided with multiple slots that are the same number as the conveying rollers, and a rotating rod is detachably connected between two slots located on different sides of the flip plate and in the same straight line, and the conveying roller is detachably mounted on the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an annular slide rail is detachably mounted on the inner side wall of the positioning ring, and both ends of the connecting plate are connected to slide seats, and the two slide seats are slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the ends of the two positioning rings that are away from each other are connected to an outer positioning plate, and the center of the side walls of the two outer positioning plates that are away from each other can be detachably installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft that can rotatably pass through the outer positioning plate, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is detachably connected to the center of the connecting plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first motor can drive the connecting plate to rotate forward or reverse.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one of the connecting plates is adapted to be located at the positions of the two conveying rollers at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate, and a movable groove consistent with the size of the card slot is opened; one of the side walls of the outer positioning plates is adapted to be detachably installed with a second motor at the position of each movable groove; the output end of the second motor is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the movable groove, and the end of the second rotating shaft is detachably connected to the rotating rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the plurality of the second motors can respectively drive the two conveying rollers located at the leftmost end and the rightmost end of the flip plate to actively rotate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a symmetrical sliding sleeve of a conveying roller located in the middle of the flip plate is provided with two movable frames, and the side limit plate is detachably arranged between the two movable frames on the same side, and one side wall of the two outer positioning plates close to each other can be detachably installed with a telescopic component, and the other end of the telescopic component is detachably connected to the movable frame.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, extension plates can be detachably installed on the left and right sides of the outer peripheral side walls of the two positioning rings, the first conveyor belt is rotatably set between the two extension plates on the left, and the second conveyor belt is rotatably set between the two extension plates on the right.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0018] In the present invention, the sheet is first cleaned on one side on the first conveyor belt, and then the flip plate is flipped so that when passing through the second conveyor belt, the other side of the sheet faces upward, thereby completing the cleaning of the other side on the second conveyor belt. In this process, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt run uninterruptedly, thereby ensuring the continuity of flipping, conveying and cleaning; and in the specific flipping process, the two conveying rollers at the far left rotate autonomously, thereby transferring the sheet on the first conveyor belt to the two flip plates through the rotational driving force, and with the auxiliary rotation of multiple conveying rollers inside the flip plates, the sheet is transferred from left to right. When the sheet completely enters the inside of the flip plate, the connecting plate is driven to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees, thereby driving the two flip plates and the sheet inside to complete a 180-degree flip. At this time, the two autonomously rotatable conveying rollers originally located at the far left are converted to At the far right end, under the rotational driving force of the conveying roller and the conveying traction of the second conveyor belt, the sheet gradually slides from between the two flip plates to the second conveyor belt, and in the flipping process, the spacing between the two side limit plates can be changed according to the width of the sheet so that they are respectively in contact with the two side edges of the sheet, thereby ensuring that the original transmission direction remains unchanged during the flipping of the sheet, that is, the sheet after entering the second conveyor belt maintains the same transmission direction as on the first conveyor belt, avoiding the need to set up an additional mechanism to complete the adjustment of the transmission direction. Compared with the suction cup adsorption and transfer method, the overall flipping and conveying process is reduced, and in the conveying process, the flipping of the flip plate and the transmission of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt do not affect each other, thereby achieving the continuity of flipping, conveying and cleaning, and ultimately improving the overall flipping and conveying efficiency while reducing the conveying time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the plan view of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Positioning ring; 2. Annular slide rail; 3. External positioning plate; 4. Slide seat; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Flip plate; 7. Empty slot; 8. Card slot; 9. Turning rod; 10. Conveying roller; 11. Movable frame; 12. Side limit plate; 13. First conveyor belt; 14. First motor; 15. First rotating shaft; 16. Second motor; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Telescopic assembly; 19. Extension plate; 20. Second conveyor belt; 21. Movable slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The SMC molding compound sheet flipping and conveying device shown comprises two symmetrically arranged positioning rings 1, a first conveyor belt 13 arranged between the left sides of the two positioning rings 1, and a second conveyor belt 20 arranged between the right sides of the two positioning rings 1, a connecting plate 5 which can rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees is rotatably arranged in the positioning ring 1, a flip plate 6 which can be detachably connected between the top sides and the bottom sides of the two connecting plates 5, a plurality of conveying rollers 10 which can transfer the SMC sheet from one side to the other side are detachably rotatably arranged in the flip plate 6, and the two conveying rollers 10 located at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate 6 can be actively rotated, two side limit plates 12 are relatively slidably arranged at the lower part between the two flip plates 6, and the two side limit plates 12 can synchronously slide the same distance in the direction close to or away from the middle of the flip plate 6, the two conveying rollers 10 at the leftmost end and the two conveying rollers 10 at the rightmost end can both be actively rotated, so that flipping transmission from the first conveyor belt 13 to the second conveyor belt 20 and from the second conveyor belt 20 to the first conveyor belt 13 can be realized, that is, flipping transmission in two directions can be realized.
[0026] An empty slot 7 is provided in the flip plate 6, and multiple conveying rollers 10 can be detachably and rotatably arranged in the empty slot 7. Both sides of the flip plate 6 with the empty slot 7 and the connecting plate 5 that are detachably connected are provided with multiple card slots 8 that are the same number as the conveying rollers 10. A rotating rod 9 is detachably connected between two card slots 8 located on different sides of the flip plate 6 and in the same straight line. The conveying rollers 10 are detachably sleeved on the rotating rod 9. The conveying rollers 10 located at the leftmost and rightmost ends and the other conveying rollers 10 do not have the function of active rotation. However, after the sheet enters the two flip plates 6, the rotating driving force of the actively rotatable conveying rollers 10 can drive the other conveying rollers 10 to rotate, thereby completing the step of sliding the sheet from one side to the other side.
[0027] An annular slide rail 2 is detachably installed on the inner side wall of the positioning ring 1, and slide seats 4 are connected to both ends of the connecting plate 5. The two slide seats 4 are slidably connected to the annular slide rail 2. The ends of the two positioning rings 1 that are away from each other are connected to the outer positioning plate 3. The center of the side wall of the two outer positioning plates 3 that are away from each other can be detachably installed with a first motor 14. The output end of the first motor 14 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 15 that can rotatably pass through the outer positioning plate 3. The other end of the first rotating shaft 15 is detachably connected to the center of the connecting plate 5. The first motor 14 can drive the connecting plate 5 to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees. The first motor 14 rotates, thereby driving the connecting plate 5 to rotate in the positioning ring 1. During the process, the two slide seats 4 on both sides slide along the annular slide rail 2, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate 5 is in a concentric rotation state while ensuring the rotation stability of the connecting plate 5 and the flip plate 6, thereby avoiding flipping and deviation.
[0028] One of the connecting plates 5 is adapted to be located at the positions of the two conveying rollers 10 at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate 6, and an active groove 21 with the same size as the card slot 8 is opened. One of the side walls of the outer positioning plates 3 is adapted to be located at the position of each active groove 21 and a second motor 16 can be detachably installed. The output end of the second motor 16 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 17. The second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged in the active groove 21, and the end of the second rotating shaft 17 is detachably connected to the rotating rod 9. Multiple second motors 16 can respectively drive the two conveying rollers 10 located at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate 6 to actively rotate. The second motor 16 rotates, and then the rotating rod 9 at the corresponding position is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 17, so that the two conveying rollers 10 at the leftmost and rightmost ends can be actively rotated, providing a driving force for the transportation of the sheet.
[0029] A conveying roller 10 located in the middle of the flip plate 6 is symmetrically slidably sleeved with two movable frames 11, and the side limit plate 12 is detachably arranged between the two side movable frames 11 on the same side. The side walls of the two outer positioning plates 3 close to each other can be detachably installed with a telescopic component 18, and the other end of the telescopic component 18 is detachably connected to the movable frame 11. According to the width of the sheet, the telescopic component 18 actively retracts and contracts, so that the two side limit plates 12 can slide synchronously close to each other in the two flip plates 6 until they respectively abut against the two side edges of the sheet, thereby ensuring the limitation of the sheet.
[0030] Extension plates 19 are detachably installed on the left and right sides of the outer peripheral side walls of the two positioning rings 1. The first conveyor belt 13 is rotatably set between the two extension plates 19 on the left, and the second conveyor belt 20 is rotatably set between the two extension plates 19 on the right.
[0031] In the present invention, the sheet is first cleaned on one side on the first conveyor belt 13, and then the flip plate 6 is flipped so that when passing through the second conveyor belt 20, the other side of the sheet faces upward, thereby completing the cleaning of the other side on the second conveyor belt 20. In this process, the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 20 run uninterruptedly, thereby ensuring the continuity of flipping, conveying and cleaning; and in the specific flipping process, the two conveying rollers 10 at the leftmost end rotate autonomously, thereby transferring the sheet on the first conveyor belt 13 to the two flip plates 6 through the rotational driving force, and with the auxiliary rotation of multiple conveying rollers 10 inside the flip plate 6, the sheet is transferred from left to right. When the sheet completely enters the flip plate 6, the connecting plate 5 is driven to rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees, thereby driving the two flip plates 6 and the sheet inside to complete a 180-degree flip. At this time, the two autonomously rotatable conveying rollers 10 originally located at the leftmost end It switches to the rightmost end, and then, under the rotational driving force of the conveying roller 10 and the conveying traction of the second conveyor belt 20, the sheet gradually slides from between the two flip plates 6 to the second conveyor belt 20, and during the flipping process, the spacing between the two side limit plates 12 can be changed according to the width of the sheet so that they are respectively in contact with the two side edges of the sheet, thereby ensuring that the original transmission direction remains unchanged during the flipping of the sheet, that is, the sheet after entering the second conveyor belt 20 maintains the same transmission direction as on the first conveyor belt 13, avoiding the need to set up an additional mechanism to complete the adjustment of the transmission direction, and compared with the suction cup adsorption and transfer method, the overall flipping and conveying process is reduced, and during the conveying process, the flipping of the flip plate 6 and the conveying of the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 20 do not affect each other, thereby achieving the continuity of flipping, conveying and cleaning, and ultimately improving the overall flipping and conveying efficiency while reducing the conveying time.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises two symmetrically arranged positioning rings (1), a first conveyor belt (13) arranged between the left sides of the two positioning rings (1), and a second conveyor belt (20) arranged between the right sides of the two positioning rings (1); a connecting plate (5) which can rotate forward or reverse 180 degrees is rotatably arranged in the positioning ring (1); a flip plate (6) is detachably connected between the top sides and the bottom sides of the two connecting plates (5); a plurality of conveying rollers (10) which can transfer SMC sheets from one side to the other side are detachably rotatably arranged in the flip plate (6); and two conveying rollers (10) located at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate (6) can rotate actively; two side limit plates (12) are arranged at the lower relative sliding part between the two flip plates (6), and the two side limit plates (12) can slide synchronously by the same distance in the direction of approaching or moving away from the middle of the flip plate (6).
2. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An empty slot (7) is provided in the turnover plate (6), and the plurality of conveying rollers (10) can be detachably and rotatably arranged in the empty slot (7).
3. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both sides of the flip plate (6) provided with the empty slot (7) and the connecting plate (5) which are detachably connected are provided with a plurality of slots (8) the same number as the number of the conveying rollers (10); a rotating rod (9) is detachably connected between two slots (8) located on different sides of the flip plate (6) and in the same straight line; and the conveying roller (10) is detachably sleeved on the rotating rod (9).
4. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular slide rail (2) is detachably mounted on the inner side wall of the positioning ring (1), and both ends of the connecting plate (5) are connected to slide seats (4), and the two slide seats (4) are slidably connected to the annular slide rail (2).
5. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ends of the two positioning rings (1) that are away from each other are connected to an outer positioning plate (3), and the centers of the side walls of the two outer positioning plates (3) that are away from each other are both detachably mounted with a first motor (14), and the output end of the first motor (14) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (15) that can rotatably penetrate the outer positioning plate (3), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (15) is detachably connected to the center of the connecting plate (5).
6. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first motor (14) can drive the connecting plate (5) to rotate forward or reverse by 180 degrees.
7. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the connecting plates (5) is adapted to be located at the positions of the two conveying rollers (10) at the leftmost and rightmost ends of the flip plate (6) and is provided with a movable groove (21) having the same size as the card groove (8); one of the side walls of the outer positioning plates (3) is adapted to be detachably mounted at the position of each movable groove (21); a second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably provided at the output end of the second motor (16); the second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged in the movable groove (21), and the end of the second rotating shaft (17) is detachably connected to the rotating rod (9).
8. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of second motors (16) can respectively drive the two conveying rollers (10) located at the leftmost end and the rightmost end of the flip plate (6) to actively rotate.
9. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conveying roller (10) located in the middle of the flip plate (6) is symmetrically slidably sleeved with two movable frames (11), and the side limit plate (12) is detachably arranged between the two movable frames (11) on the same side, and a telescopic component (18) is detachably installed on one side wall of the two outer positioning plates (3) close to each other, and the other end of the telescopic component (18) is detachably connected to the movable frame (11).
10. The SMC molding compound sheet turning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (19) are detachably mounted on the left and right sides of the outer peripheral side walls of the two positioning rings (1); the first conveyor belt (13) is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates (19) on the left side; and the second conveyor belt (20) is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates (19) on the right side.
