Astragalus sinicus seeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an astragalus sinicus seeder which comprises a ground breaking rod, a moving wheel arranged on the side of the ground breaking rod, a handle arranged above the moving wheel, a dispersing structure arranged on the side of the handle, a dispersing device arranged in the dispersing structure, a disperser arranged in the dispersing device, a cover plate arranged in the disperser, and a bottom plate arranged below the cover plate, a dispersing block is installed above the bottom plate, a connecting base is placed on the side of the dispersing block, and a connecting block is arranged above the connecting base. According to the utility model, the dispersing structure is arranged inside the device, so that the astragalus sinicus seeds can be prevented from being concentrated together and mutually fighting for nutrients, the growth of the astragalus sinicus seeds is facilitated, and the planting quality of the astragalus sinicus seeds can be improved; by means of the device, the astragalus sinicus seeds can collide with the dispersing block in the descending process so as to be dispersed and prevented from being concentrated together, and therefore the astragalus sinicus seeds can grow better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese asparagus seeding, in particular to a Chinese asparagus seeding machine. Background Art

[0002] Milk vetch, also known as safflower grass and grass seeds, is the main leguminous green manure (forage grass) with many functions such as fertilizing and improving soil, energy conservation and emission reduction, and improving the ecological environment. At the same time, milk vetch is also a delicious vegetable and the raw material for making tea. Its roots, stems and leaves have certain medicinal value. The seeder is a planting machine that uses crop seeds as the sowing object. The seeder used for a certain type or crop is often named after the crop type.

[0003] Prior art application number CN201920871766.5 provides a milk vetch seed seeder, including a bottom plate, a rotating rod, a motor 1, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a bearing plate, a motor 2, a seeding disc, a motor 3 and a rotating shaft, characterized in that: the bottom plate is arranged on a bracket, a bearing 1 is arranged on the bracket, both ends of the rotating rod pass through the bearing 1, the motor 1 is mounted on the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged on the column, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top plate, the connecting plate is connected to the piston rod, the bearing plate is connected to the connecting plate through a connecting tube, the motor 2 is mounted on the bearing plate, the seeding disc is mounted on the transmission shaft, and the motor 3 is mounted on the fixed plate. The utility model sets the seeding disc as a concave lens structure, so that the milk vetch seeds move upward on the surface of the seeding disc, and the position that can be moved after leaving the seeding disc is relatively far, which expands the sowing range of the seeding disc and improves the sowing efficiency of the milk vetch seeds.

[0004] In the above patent, the sowing tray arranged inside can make the milk vetch seeds be thrown out from the edge of the sowing tray under the action of the centrifugal force generated when the sowing tray rotates, and the sowing tray is a concave lens structure. The milk vetch seeds can move farther after leaving the sowing tray, thereby expanding the sowing range of the sowing tray. However, the number of milk vetch seeds in its silo cannot be controlled when they fall onto the sowing tray. As a result, during the sowing process, more milk vetch seeds will gather together, making the density of the milk vetch seeds higher, which will affect their growth and thus cause a decline in their planting quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a milk vetch seeder. The dispersion structure installed inside the milk vetch seeder can prevent the milk vetch seeds from being concentrated together, which is beneficial to their growth and thus can improve their planting quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a milk vetch seeding machine, including a soil-breaking rod, a moving wheel is arranged on the side of the soil-breaking rod, a handle is installed above the moving wheel, a dispersion structure is placed on the side of the handle, a dispersion device is arranged inside the dispersion structure, a disperser is installed inside the dispersion device, a cover plate is placed inside the disperser, a bottom plate is arranged below the cover plate, a dispersion block is installed above the bottom plate, a connecting seat is placed on the side of the dispersion block, and a connecting block is arranged above the connecting seat. The milk vetch seeds can be effectively dispersed by the multiple dispersion blocks installed inside the disperser. The dispersion blocks are designed in a diamond shape, and their staggered arrangement can disperse the milk vetch seeds during the descent process to avoid them from being concentrated together, so that they can grow better.

[0007] Furthermore, an outer shell is installed inside the dispersed structure, a motor is placed above the outer shell, a dividing rod is arranged on the side of the motor, a seed barrel is installed above the dividing rod, a control switch is placed on the side of the seed barrel, and a covering plate is arranged below the control switch. The discharging amount of the milk vetch seeds can be controlled by the dividing rod installed inside the dispersed structure, and a plurality of convex plates are designed on the surface of the dividing rod, and the distance between the two convex plates is the same as the distance of the bottom opening of the seed barrel, which can be closed, and the same number of milk vetch seeds can be output when outputting, thereby controlling the discharging amount of the milk vetch seeds.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed plate is installed inside the dispersing device, a vibration motor is placed below the feed plate, a positioning rod is arranged on the side of the vibration motor, and a buffer pad is installed outside the positioning rod. The milk vetch seeds can be guided into the disperser through the dividing plate installed inside the dispersing device, and the top of the dividing plate corresponds to the bottom of the seed barrel, but a certain distance is left, so that the milk vetch seeds can be guided into the disperser during vibration, thereby preventing the milk vetch seeds from accidentally falling.

[0009] Furthermore, the side of the soil-breaking rod is fixed to the side of the outer shell, the top of the outer shell is fixed to the bottom of the seed barrel, the side of the motor is connected to the side of the material-distributing rod, and the side of the outer shell is fixed to the side of the soil-covering plate. By fixing the side of the soil-breaking rod to the side of the outer shell, the soil-breaking rod can stably perform soil-breaking work, and the top of the outer shell is fixed to the bottom of the seed barrel and the side of the motor is connected to the side of the material-distributing rod, so that the material-distributing work can be stably performed, and the side of the outer shell is fixed to the side of the soil-covering plate, so that the soil-covering plate can remain stable.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the feed plate is fixed to the side of the bottom plate, the surface of the vibration motor is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, the side of the positioning rod is fixed to the side of the bottom plate, the outer side of the positioning rod is engaged with the inner side of the buffer pad, and the inside of the connecting seat is engaged with the bottom of the connecting block. By fixing the bottom of the feed plate to the side of the bottom plate, the surface of the vibration motor is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, the side of the positioning rod is fixed to the side of the bottom plate, and the outer side of the positioning rod is engaged with the inner side of the buffer pad, the milk vetch seeds can be stably dispersed, and the inside of the connecting seat is engaged with the bottom of the connecting block, so that the cover plate and the bottom plate can be tightly connected together.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model is equipped with a dispersion structure inside, which can avoid the milk vetch seeds from being concentrated together and prevent the milk vetch seeds from competing for nutrients with each other, which is beneficial to their growth and can improve their planting quality. A plurality of dispersion blocks are installed inside, and the dispersion blocks are designed in a diamond shape and are staggered, so that the milk vetch seeds can collide with the dispersion blocks during the descent process to disperse them and avoid them from being concentrated together, thereby allowing them to grow better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese milk vetch seeder of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the dispersed structure in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dispersing device in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded three-dimensional structure of the disperser in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: dispersion structure-1, soil-breaking rod-2, moving wheel-3, handle-4, dispersion device-11, outer shell-12, motor-13, dividing rod-14, seed bucket-15, control switch-16, covering plate-17, disperser-111, feed plate-112, vibration motor-113, positioning rod-114, buffer cushion-115, cover plate-1111, bottom plate-1112, dispersion block-1113, connecting seat-1114, connecting block-1115. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese milk vetch seeder of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the dispersed structure in the utility model; Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dispersing device in the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded three-dimensional structure of the disperser in the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a milk vetch seeding machine, comprising a soil-breaking rod 2, a moving wheel 3 is arranged on the side of the soil-breaking rod 2, a handle 4 is installed above the moving wheel 3, a dispersion structure 1 is arranged on the side of the handle 4, a dispersion device 11 is arranged inside the dispersion structure 1, a disperser 111 is installed inside the dispersion device 11, a cover plate 1111 is arranged inside the disperser 111, a bottom plate 1112 is arranged below the cover plate 1111, a dispersion block 1113 is installed above the bottom plate 1112, a connecting seat 1114 is arranged on the side of the dispersion block 1113, a connecting block 1115 is arranged above the connecting seat 1114, the inside of the connecting seat 1114 is engaged with the bottom of the connecting block 1115, an outer shell 12 is installed inside the dispersion structure 1, the side of the soil-breaking rod 2 is fixed to the side of the outer shell 12, a motor 13 is arranged above the outer shell 12, and a motor 13 is arranged on the side of the motor 13. There is a dividing rod 14, the side of the motor 13 is connected to the side of the dividing rod 14, a seed barrel 15 is installed above the dividing rod 14, the top of the outer shell 12 is fixed to the bottom of the seed barrel 15, a control switch 16 is placed on the side of the seed barrel 15, a covering plate 17 is arranged below the control switch 16, the side of the outer shell 12 is fixed to the side of the covering plate 17, a feed plate 112 is installed inside the dispersion device 11, the bottom of the feed plate 112 is fixed to the side of the bottom plate 1112, a vibration motor 113 is placed below the feed plate 112, the surface of the vibration motor 113 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 1112, a positioning rod 114 is arranged on the side of the vibration motor 113, the side of the positioning rod 114 is fixed to the side of the bottom plate 1112, a buffer pad 115 is installed on the outside of the positioning rod 114, and the outside of the positioning rod 114 is engaged with the inside of the buffer pad 115.

[0024] Among them, the motor 13 adopts a stepper motor of model 57GY, which has a large torque and high precision, and does not produce a large noise during the working process, and can effectively complete the material division work;

[0025] The vibration motor 113 adopts a vibration motor of model YZS, which has high excitation force utilization rate, low energy consumption, long service life, and can effectively drive the bottom plate 1112 to vibrate;

[0026] The side of the positioning rod 114 is engaged with the inner side of the outer shell 12, so that it can be fixed inside the outer shell 12, and the surface of the positioning rod 114 is also engaged with the buffer pad 115, which can prevent it from colliding with the outer shell 12 during vibration, and can effectively extend its service life;

[0027] The connection seat 1114 is internally designed with a snap-fitting hole that can snap-fit ​​with the snap-fitting rod inside the connection block 1115, and both the connection seat 1114 and the connection block 1115 are internally designed with threaded holes that correspond to each other so that they can be tightly connected together.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is explained as follows: when it is necessary to sow the astragalus seeds, first put the astragalus seeds into the seed barrel 15, and then control it through the control switch 16. The staff can push the moving wheel 3 to move through the handle 4. During the movement, the soil-breaking rod 2 will break the soil, and the motor 13 will also start working, which will drive the dividing rod 14 to rotate. Each time it rotates, a certain amount of astragalus seeds will be put down, and then it will be closed again, and the fallen seeds will enter the bottom plate 1112 along the feed plate 112, and the vibration motor 113 will also start working, which will drive the bottom plate 1112 to vibrate, so that the astragalus seeds can accelerate their descent and During the descent, it collides with the dispersion block 1113, so that it can be dispersed, and the cover plate 1111 can prevent it from scattering everywhere during the dispersion process. During this process, the positioning rod 114 will be wrapped in the buffer pad 115 and engaged with the outer shell 12 to ensure the stability of the position of the bottom plate 1112. When the dispersion is completed, it will fall from the bottom of the bottom plate 1112, and then the soil covering plate 17 will push the soil to cover it, thereby completing the sowing work, which can effectively disperse the Chinese milk vetch seeds and effectively improve the sowing quality. After the work is completed, the connecting seat 1114 can be separated from the connecting block 1115, and the cover plate 1111 can be removed to check whether there are any Chinese milk vetch seeds remaining inside, and then it can be connected again.

[0029] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0030] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A milk vetch seeder, characterized in that: It comprises a soil-breaking rod (2), a moving wheel (3) is arranged on the side of the soil-breaking rod (2), a handle (4) is installed above the moving wheel (3), a dispersion structure (1) is placed on the side of the handle (4), a dispersion device (11) is arranged inside the dispersion structure (1), and a disperser (111) is installed inside the dispersion device (11); A cover plate (1111) is placed inside the disperser (111), a bottom plate (1112) is arranged below the cover plate (1111), a dispersion block (1113) is installed above the bottom plate (1112), a connecting seat (1114) is placed on the side of the dispersion block (1113), and a connecting block (1115) is arranged above the connecting seat (1114).

2. A Chinese milk vetch seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer shell (12) is installed inside the dispersion structure (1), a motor (13) is placed above the outer shell (12), a distribution rod (14) is arranged on the side of the motor (13), a seed barrel (15) is installed above the distribution rod (14), a control switch (16) is placed on the side of the seed barrel (15), and a covering plate (17) is arranged below the control switch (16).

3. A Chinese asparagus seed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed plate (112) is installed inside the dispersing device (11), a vibration motor (113) is placed below the feed plate (112), a positioning rod (114) is arranged on the side of the vibration motor (113), and a buffer pad (115) is installed on the outside of the positioning rod (114).

4. A Chinese asparagus seed drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the soil-breaking rod (2) is fixed to the side of the outer shell (12), the top of the outer shell (12) is fixed to the bottom of the seed barrel (15), the side of the motor (13) is connected to the side of the material-distributing rod (14), and the side of the outer shell (12) is fixed to the side of the soil covering plate (17).

5. The astragalus seed drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed plate (112) is fixed to the side of the base plate (1112), the surface of the vibration motor (113) is fixed to the bottom of the base plate (1112), the side of the positioning rod (114) is fixed to the side of the base plate (1112), the outer side of the positioning rod (114) is engaged with the inner side of the buffer pad (115), and the inside of the connecting seat (1114) is engaged with the bottom of the connecting block (1115).

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