Grape planting frame with automatic spraying function
By setting up an automatic spray structure and cleaning structure on the grape planting rack, the problem of inability to adjust the spray angle in the prior art is solved, uniform spraying of grapes and impurity cleaning are achieved, and the spraying effect and practicality of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420352135.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The spraying device of the existing grape planting rack cannot adjust the spraying angle, resulting in poor spraying effect.
A grape planting rack with automatic spraying function was designed. By setting a moving mechanism and a spray structure on the grape rack, the rotation rod and cam are driven by meshing of the rotating gear and the tooth plate to adjust the spray angle of the spray rack. And set up a cleaning structure in the collection box to clean up impurities.
The uniform spraying of grapes is achieved, the spraying effect is improved, and the impurities are avoided by cleaning the structure and the practicality of the device is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222128893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting rack with an automatic spraying function. Background Art
[0002] Grape is a woody vine of the genus Vitis in the family Vitaceae. Its twigs are cylindrical with longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, its leaves are ovate, its panicles are dense or sparse, its base is well branched, and its fruits are spherical or elliptical. When cultivating grapes, the vines need to be supported by a rack so that they can better receive sunlight. Grapes and other vines rely on planting racks to grow by winding around, climbing, and other methods.
[0003] For example, a grape planting rack disclosed in publication number CN217958065U has a device in which rainwater pumped into a water cavity is sprayed onto the grapes through a spray hole when a spray plate reciprocates at the top of the grape rack, thereby completing the comprehensive spraying and watering of the grapes.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned spraying device has poor practicality when in use. The above-mentioned spraying device sprays water onto the grapes through multiple groups of water spray holes, but since the positions of the water spray holes are fixed, the water can only be sprayed directly downward during spraying, and the spraying angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor spraying effect. In view of this, we propose a grape planting rack with automatic spraying function. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a grape planting rack with an automatic spraying function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a grape planting rack with automatic spraying function, comprising a grape rack, a mobile mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the grape rack, a bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mobile mechanism, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the grape rack, a spraying structure is arranged inside the bracket, and the spraying structure comprises:
[0007] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket, and the two groups of rotating rod side walls are fixedly mounted with a spray rack, the lower end of the spray rack is fixedly mounted with a water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is fixedly mounted with a spray head;
[0008] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket, an adjusting rod is passed through the inner wall of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod, a striking plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjusting rod, a side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a side wall of the spray frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a cam is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod;
[0009] A fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the grape rack, a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed plate, a tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove, an end of the rotating rod away from the cam is located inside the sliding groove and a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the surface, and a return spring is wound on the surface of the rotating rod;
[0010] A cleaning structure is arranged inside the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a filter screen fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection box, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the collection box, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sleeve, a contact rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket, and a tension spring is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating gear is meshed with the toothed plate.
[0014] Preferably, the water pipes and the nozzles are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of water pipes and the nozzles are all arranged at the lower end of the spray frame.
[0015] Preferably, a debris outlet is provided on a side wall of the collection box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grape planting rack with an automatic spraying function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function is provided with a spraying structure so as to facilitate uniform spraying of grapes on the grape rack. The bracket is driven to move by a moving mechanism. When the bracket moves, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear and the tooth plate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the cam on its surface to rotate to squeeze and move the impact plate, so that the adjusting rod drives the spray rack to rotate and spray, thereby improving the spraying effect.
[0018] 2. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function is provided with a cleaning structure so as to facilitate the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter. The movement of the bracket drives the contact rod of the side wall to move and contact the scraper, so that the scraper moves to push and clean the impurities on the surface of the filter. The impurities will be discharged from the outlet, so as to avoid excessive impurities in the collection box when collecting rainwater and affecting the use of spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. grape rack; 2. moving mechanism; 3. spray structure; 4. cleaning structure; 5. bracket; 6. collection box; 10. outlet; 31. rotating rod; 32. spray rack; 33. water pipe; 34. nozzle; 35. fixed rack; 36. adjusting rod; 37. connecting plate; 38. impact plate; 39. rotating rod; 310. cam; 311. fixed plate; 312. slide groove; 313. tooth plate; 314. rotating gear; 315. reset spring; 41. filter screen; 42. sliding groove; 43. sliding rod; 44. sleeve; 45. scraper; 46. contact rod; 47. tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a grape planting rack with automatic spraying function, including a grape rack 1, a moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end of the grape rack 1, a bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving mechanism 2, a collecting box 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the grape rack 1, a spraying structure 3 is arranged inside the bracket 5, and the spraying structure 3 includes: a rotating rod 31, the rotating rod 31 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 5, and the side walls of two groups of rotating rods 31 are fixedly installed with spraying racks 32, the lower end of the spraying rack 32 is fixedly installed with a water pipe 33, and the lower end of the water pipe 33 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 34, a fixed rack 35 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket 5, and an adjusting rod 36 runs through the inner wall of the fixed rack 35, A connecting plate 37 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 36, and a striking plate 38 is fixedly installed at the other end of the adjusting rod 36. The side wall of the connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spray rack 32. A rotating rod 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rack 35, and a cam 310 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 39. A fixed plate 311 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the grape rack 1, and a slide groove 312 is opened on the side wall of the fixed plate 311. A tooth plate 313 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 312. The end of the rotating rod 39 away from the cam 310 is located inside the slide groove 312 and a rotating gear 314 is fixedly installed on the surface. A return spring 315 is wound around the surface of the rotating rod 39, and a cleaning structure 4 is provided inside the collecting box 6.
[0026] Specifically, the spray structure 3 of the technical solution of the utility model includes: a rotating rod 31, a spray frame 32, a water pipe 33, a nozzle 34, a fixed frame 35, an adjusting rod 36, a connecting plate 37, a striking plate 38, a rotating rod 39, a cam 310, a fixed plate 311, a slide groove 312, a tooth plate 313, a rotating gear 314, and a return spring 315.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating rod 31 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 5, and the side walls of the two groups of rotating rods 31 are fixedly mounted with a spray rack 32, and a water pipe 33 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray rack 32, and a nozzle 34 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the water pipe 33. A fixing frame 35 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 5, and an adjusting rod 36 passes through the inner wall of the fixing frame 35. A connecting plate 37 is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod 36, and a striking plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjusting rod 36. The side wall of the connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spray rack 32, and the fixing frame 35 is fixedly mounted. The inner wall is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 39, a cam 310 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 39, a fixing plate 311 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the grape rack 1, a sliding groove 312 is opened on the side wall of the fixing plate 311, a tooth plate 313 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 312, the end of the rotating rod 39 away from the cam 310 is located inside the sliding groove 312 and a rotating gear 314 is fixedly installed on the surface, a return spring 315 is wound around the surface of the rotating rod 39, a liquid hose and a water pump are arranged inside the collection box 6, and the other end of the liquid hose is connected to the inside of the spray rack 32. The existing device in the original application is not described here. By setting up the spray structure 3, it is convenient to spray the grapes on the grape rack 1 evenly. The bracket 5 is driven to move by the moving mechanism 2. At this time, the water in the collection box 6 is passed into the spray rack 32 through the liquid hose by starting the water pump. Then, the water is sprayed through the water pipe 33 and the nozzle 34 to spray the grapes. At the same time, when the bracket 5 moves, the rotating rod 39 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear 314 and the tooth plate 313, and the rotating rod 39 rotates to drive The cam 310 on its surface rotates to squeeze and move the impact plate 38, and the movement of the impact plate 38 drives the adjusting rod 36 and the connecting plate 37 of its side wall to move. At the same time, the movement of the adjusting rod 36 will squeeze the return spring 315 of its side wall, and the movement of the connecting plate 37 drives the spray rack 32 to rotate and spray, thereby improving the spraying effect, and subsequently the adjusting rod 36 will return to the center under the elastic force of the return spring 315, thereby driving the spray rack 32 to return to the center, thereby improving the spraying effect of the device, and a cleaning structure 4 is provided inside the collecting box 6.
[0028] Please continue reading Figure 1-Figure 5The cleaning structure 4 includes a filter screen 41 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection box 6, a sliding groove 42 is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 6, a sliding rod 43 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 42, a sleeve 44 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 43, a scraper 45 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sleeve 44, a contact rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket 5, and a tension spring 47 is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 43. By setting up the cleaning structure 4, it is convenient to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 41, and the movement of the bracket 5 drives the contact rod 46 on its side wall to move and contact the scraper 45, so that the scraper 45 moves to push and clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 41, and the impurities will be discharged from the impurity outlet 10, thereby avoiding the collection. When collecting box 6 collects rainwater, there will be too many impurities that affect the use of spraying. The scraper 45 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 43 through the sleeve 44 on its side wall. When the sleeve 44 moves, the tension spring 47 will be stretched, and after the subsequent contact rod 46 no longer contacts the scraper 45, the sleeve 44 will return to the right position under the elastic force of the tension spring 47, thereby improving the practicality of the device. One end of the tension spring 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 42, and the other end of the tension spring 47 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve 44. The rotating gear 314 and the tooth plate 313 are meshed. There are multiple groups of water pipes 33 and nozzles 34. The multiple groups of water pipes 33 and nozzles 34 are all arranged at the lower end of the spray frame 32. The side wall of the collecting box 6 is provided with an impurity outlet 10.
[0029] The rainwater is collected by the collection box 6, and then the impurities are filtered through the filter 41. When watering, the bracket 5 can be driven to move by the moving mechanism 2. At this time, the water in the collection box 6 is passed into the spray rack 32 through the liquid hose by starting the water pump, and then the water is sprayed through the water pipe 33 and the nozzle 34 to spray the grapes. At the same time, when the bracket 5 moves, the rotating rod 39 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the rotating gear 314 and the tooth plate 313. The rotation of the rotating rod 39 drives the cam 310 on its surface to rotate to squeeze and move the impact plate 38. The movement of the impact plate 38 drives the adjustment rod 36 and the connecting plate 37 of its side wall to move. At the same time, the movement of the adjustment rod 36 will compress the side wall. The position spring 315 is squeezed, and the connecting plate 37 moves to drive the spray frame 32 to rotate and spray, thereby improving the spraying effect. The movement of the bracket 5 drives the contact rod 46 of its side wall to move and contact the scraper 45. The scraper 45 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 43 through the sleeve 44 of its side wall. When the sleeve 44 moves, the tension spring 47 is stretched, and after the subsequent contact rod 46 no longer contacts the scraper 45, the sleeve 44 will return to the center under the elastic force of the tension spring 47. The scraper 45 moves to push and clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 41, and the impurities will be discharged from the outlet 10, thereby avoiding that the collection box 6 will have too many impurities when collecting rainwater to affect the use of spraying, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grape planting rack with an automatic spraying function, comprising a grape rack (1), a moving mechanism (2) being arranged at the upper end of the grape rack (1), a bracket (5) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving mechanism (2), and a collecting box (6) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grape rack (1), characterized in that: A spray structure (3) is arranged inside the bracket (5), and the spray structure (3) comprises: A rotating rod (31), the rotating rod (31) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket (5), a spray rack (32) being fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two groups of rotating rods (31), a water pipe (33) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the spray rack (32), and a spray head (34) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the water pipe (33); A fixing frame (35), the fixing frame (35) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bracket (5), an adjusting rod (36) penetrating the inner wall of the fixing frame (35), a connecting plate (37) being fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod (36), a striking plate (38) being fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjusting rod (36), a side wall of the connecting plate (37) being fixedly connected to a side wall of the spray frame (32), a rotating rod (39) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (35), a cam (310) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (39); A fixed plate (311), the fixed plate (311) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the grape rack (1), a sliding groove (312) being provided on a side wall of the fixed plate (311), a toothed plate (313) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (312), an end of the rotating rod (39) away from the cam (310) being located inside the sliding groove (312) and a rotating gear (314) being fixedly mounted on the surface thereof, and a return spring (315) being wound around the surface of the rotating rod (39); A cleaning structure (4), wherein the cleaning structure (4) is arranged inside the collection box (6).
2. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (4) comprises a filter screen (41) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a collection box (6); a sliding groove (42) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (6); a sliding rod (43) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (42); a sleeve (44) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (43); a scraper (45) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sleeve (44); a contact rod (46) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (5); and a tension spring (47) is provided on the surface of the sliding rod (43).
3. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the tension spring (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (42), and the other end of the tension spring (47) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve (44).
4. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating gear (314) is meshed with the toothed plate (313).
5. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipes (33) and the spray heads (34) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of water pipes (33) and the spray heads (34) are all arranged at the lower end of the spray frame (32).
6. The grape planting rack with automatic spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the collection box (6) is provided with a debris outlet (10).