Electronic atomization device, atomizer and atomization assembly
By designing the ventilation channel between the porous oil guide and the inner wall of the atomized shell in the atomized assembly, the problem of low assembly efficiency of outsourcing cotton in the production of electronic atomizer is solved, and more efficient assembly and lower material use are achieved. Prevents leakage of aerosol-generated oil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420376935.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process, existing electronic atomizers require manual assembly and outsourcing of cotton, resulting in low production efficiency.
The ventilation channel formed by porous oil guide and the inner wall of the atomized shell is used to ventilate the oil storage chamber, reducing the dependence on the outer cotton, and directly conducting the outer shell through the oil channel and the airflow channel to realize storage Ventilation in the oil chamber.
The need for manual assembly of outsourcing cotton improves the production efficiency of the atomizer, simplifies the assembly process, reduces the types of materials, and prevents the leakage of oil from forming aerosols.
Smart Images

Figure CN222129368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an electronic atomization device, an atomizer and an atomization component. Background Art
[0002] The electronic atomization device includes an atomizer and a power supply for powering the atomizer. The atomizer includes an atomizer shell and an atomization assembly in the atomizer shell. The atomizer shell has an oil storage chamber, and the oil storage chamber is used to store aerosol-generating oil. The atomization assembly is used to atomize the aerosol-generating oil to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale. The atomization assembly usually includes an atomization outer shell, an atomization inner sleeve, an inner cotton pack, an electric heating element, and an outer cotton pack. The outer cotton pack is located between the atomization outer shell and the atomization inner sleeve. The airflow channel in the atomization outer shell and the oil hole on the atomization outer shell can be connected through the outer cotton pack to realize ventilation of the oil storage chamber. At present, in the atomizer production process, the outer cotton pack can usually only be produced by manual assembly, resulting in low production efficiency of the atomization assembly. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an atomizing component, which is used to improve the technical problem that the current atomizer needs to be manually assembled and wrapped with cotton, resulting in low production efficiency.
[0004] In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomizer using the above-mentioned atomization assembly.
[0005] In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device using the above-mentioned atomizer.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment provides an atomization assembly, comprising:
[0007] An atomizer housing, wherein the atomizer housing has a housing oil passage, wherein the housing oil passage is used to communicate with the oil storage chamber of the atomizer, so that the aerosol-generating oil in the oil storage chamber can enter the atomizer housing; the atomizer housing has an airflow passage for airflow to pass through, wherein the airflow passage is used to communicate with the suction nozzle of the atomizer;
[0008] A porous oil guide member, wherein the porous oil guide member is arranged in the atomizing housing;
[0009] and an electric heating element, the electric heating element being in contact with the porous oil guiding element and used for heating the aerosol-generating oil atomized and entering the porous oil guiding element; the air flow channel passes through the porous oil guiding element for the generated aerosol to enter;
[0010] The porous oil guide member and the atomizing shell form a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel connects the shell oil passage channel and the air flow channel.
[0011] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the atomizer housing has a ventilation groove, the ventilation groove has a ventilation groove opening, and the ventilation groove opening is opposite to the groove bottom of the ventilation groove; the porous oil guide member covers at least a portion of the ventilation groove opening to enclose the ventilation channel.
[0012] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil-conducting member is oil-conducting cotton, and part of the cotton fibers of the oil-conducting cotton extend into the ventilation groove from the ventilation groove opening.
[0013] Furthermore, in one embodiment, an extension direction of the ventilation groove is consistent with an extension direction of the air flow channel, and the ventilation groove extends to an end of the atomizing housing.
[0014] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a portion of the ventilation slot is covered by the porous oil guide member, and a portion is open and communicates with the air flow channel.
[0015] Further, in one embodiment, in the airflow direction of the airflow channel, the ventilation groove is located upstream of the oil passage of the outer shell and extends to the end opening of the airflow channel, or the ventilation groove is located downstream of the oil passage of the outer shell.
[0016] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the shell oil passage is a shell oil hole.
[0017] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil guide member is an oil guide sleeve, the outer wall surface of the oil guide sleeve is in contact with the inner wall surface of the atomizing shell, and the electric heating member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the oil guide sleeve.
[0018] In a second aspect, an embodiment provides an atomizer, including an atomizer shell, a nozzle and an atomizer assembly arranged on the atomizer shell, wherein the atomizer shell has an oil storage cavity; the atomizer assembly includes:
[0019] An atomizer housing, wherein the atomizer housing has a housing oil passage, wherein the housing oil passage is used to communicate with the oil storage chamber of the atomizer, so that the aerosol-generating oil in the oil storage chamber can enter the atomizer housing; the atomizer housing has an airflow passage for airflow to pass through, wherein the airflow passage is used to communicate with the suction nozzle of the atomizer;
[0020] A porous oil guide member, wherein the porous oil guide member is arranged in the atomizing housing;
[0021] and an electric heating element, the electric heating element being in contact with the porous oil guiding element and used for heating the aerosol-generating oil atomized and entering the porous oil guiding element; the air flow channel passes through the porous oil guiding element for the generated aerosol to enter;
[0022] The porous oil guide member and the atomizing shell form a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel connects the shell oil passage channel and the air flow channel.
[0023] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the atomizer housing has a ventilation groove, the ventilation groove has a ventilation groove opening, and the ventilation groove opening is opposite to the groove bottom of the ventilation groove; the porous oil guide member covers at least a portion of the ventilation groove opening to enclose the ventilation channel.
[0024] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil-conducting member is oil-conducting cotton, and part of the cotton fibers of the oil-conducting cotton extend into the ventilation groove from the ventilation groove opening.
[0025] Furthermore, in one embodiment, an extension direction of the ventilation groove is consistent with an extension direction of the air flow channel, and the ventilation groove extends to an end of the atomizing housing.
[0026] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a portion of the ventilation slot is covered by the porous oil guide member, and a portion is open and communicates with the air flow channel.
[0027] Further, in one embodiment, in the airflow direction of the airflow channel, the ventilation groove is located upstream of the oil passage of the outer shell and extends to the end opening of the airflow channel, or the ventilation groove is located downstream of the oil passage of the outer shell.
[0028] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the shell oil passage is a shell oil hole.
[0029] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil guide member is an oil guide sleeve, the outer wall surface of the oil guide sleeve is in contact with the inner wall surface of the atomizing shell, and the electric heating member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the oil guide sleeve.
[0030] In a third aspect, an embodiment provides an electronic atomization device, including an atomizer and a power source, wherein the power source supplies power to the atomizer; the atomizer includes an atomizer shell, a nozzle and an atomization assembly arranged on the atomizer shell, and the atomizer shell has an oil storage chamber;
[0031] The atomization components include:
[0032] An atomizer housing, wherein the atomizer housing has a housing oil passage, wherein the housing oil passage is used to communicate with the oil storage chamber of the atomizer, so that the aerosol-generating oil in the oil storage chamber can enter the atomizer housing; the atomizer housing has an airflow passage for airflow to pass through, wherein the airflow passage is used to communicate with the suction nozzle of the atomizer;
[0033] A porous oil guide member, wherein the porous oil guide member is arranged in the atomizing housing;
[0034] and an electric heating element, the electric heating element being in contact with the porous oil guiding element and used for heating the aerosol-generating oil atomized and entering the porous oil guiding element; the air flow channel passes through the porous oil guiding element for the generated aerosol to enter;
[0035] The porous oil guide member and the atomizing shell form a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel connects the shell oil passage channel and the air flow channel.
[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the atomizer housing has a ventilation groove, the ventilation groove has a ventilation groove opening, and the ventilation groove opening is opposite to the groove bottom of the ventilation groove; the porous oil guide member covers at least a portion of the ventilation groove opening to enclose the ventilation channel.
[0037] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil-conducting member is oil-conducting cotton, and part of the cotton fibers of the oil-conducting cotton extend into the ventilation groove from the ventilation groove opening.
[0038] Furthermore, in one embodiment, an extension direction of the ventilation groove is consistent with an extension direction of the air flow channel, and the ventilation groove extends to an end of the atomizing housing.
[0039] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a portion of the ventilation slot is covered by the porous oil guide member, and a portion is open and communicates with the air flow channel.
[0040] Further, in one embodiment, in the airflow direction of the airflow channel, the ventilation groove is located upstream of the oil passage of the outer shell and extends to the end opening of the airflow channel, or the ventilation groove is located downstream of the oil passage of the outer shell.
[0041] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the shell oil passage is a shell oil hole.
[0042] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil guide member is an oil guide sleeve, the outer wall surface of the oil guide sleeve is in contact with the inner wall surface of the atomizing shell, and the electric heating member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the oil guide sleeve.
[0043] According to the atomizer assembly of the above embodiment, the porous oil guide member of the atomizer assembly and the inner wall of the atomizer shell form a ventilation channel, and the oil passage channel of the shell and the air flow channel are connected through the ventilation channel, so that the oil storage chamber can be ventilated through the ventilation channel. Compared with the ventilation method through the outer cotton, the atomizer assembly of the present application uses the ventilation channel for ventilation, which reduces the steps of installing the outer cotton and does not require manual assembly of the outer cotton, thereby improving the technical problem of low production efficiency caused by the need for manual assembly of the outer cotton in the current atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer in an embodiment;
[0045] Figure 2 A top view of an atomizer in one embodiment;
[0046] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 Sectional view of AA in the middle;
[0047] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomization assembly in an embodiment;
[0048] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization assembly in one embodiment;
[0049] Figure 6 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing housing and a porous oil guide member in one embodiment.
[0050] List of feature names corresponding to the figure marks in the figure: 1. atomizer shell; 11. shell oil passage; 110. shell oil hole; 12. air flow channel; 13. ventilation groove; 131. ventilation groove opening; 14. large diameter section; 15. transition section; 16. small diameter section; 2. porous oil guide part; 3. electric heating element; 4. oil storage chamber; 5. atomizer shell; 6. suction nozzle; 61. suction nozzle hole; 7. ventilation channel.
[0051] Explanation on the reference numerals in brackets in the drawings: In the reference numerals in brackets in the drawings, the features referred to by the reference numerals are both the features represented by the numbers in the brackets and the features represented by the numbers outside the brackets. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0053] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0054] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0055] In view of the low efficiency of installing outer cotton during the current assembly process of atomizer components, the present application provides a new atomizer component, which realizes oil conduction by ventilation inside and outside the oil storage chamber through physical structure, does not require the use of outer cotton, saves materials and improves assembly efficiency.
[0056] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The atomization assembly includes an atomization housing 1, a porous oil guide member 2 and an electric heating member 3.
[0057] The atomizer housing 1 has a housing oil passage 11, and the housing oil passage 11 is used to communicate with the oil storage chamber 4 of the atomizer. For ease of understanding, the atomizer is introduced as follows: In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The atomizer comprises an atomizer shell 5, and the oil storage chamber 4 is located in the atomizer shell 5 for storing the aerosol generating oil. The atomizer further comprises a suction nozzle 6 fixed on the atomizer shell 5, and the suction nozzle 6 has a suction nozzle hole 61.
[0058] The aerosol-generating oil in the oil storage chamber 4 can enter the atomizing housing 1 through the housing oil passage 11. The atomizing housing 1 has an airflow passage 12 for airflow to pass through, and the airflow passage 12 is used to communicate with the suction nozzle 6 of the atomizer. The housing oil passage 11 can be either a housing oil passage hole 110 or a housing oil passage groove. The suction nozzle hole 61 communicates with the airflow passage 12, so that the aerosol in the airflow passage 12 can be sucked through the suction nozzle hole 61.
[0059] The porous oil guide 2 is arranged in the atomizer housing 1 , and the air flow channel 12 passes through the porous oil guide 2 for the generated aerosol to enter. When the user inhales the atomizer through the mouthpiece 6 , the aerosol can be inhaled by the user through the air flow channel 12 .
[0060] The electric heating element 3 is in contact with the porous oil-conducting element 2 to heat and atomize the aerosol-generating oil entering the porous oil-conducting element 2. When the atomizer of the present application is working, the aerosol-generating oil enters the atomizing housing 1 from the oil storage chamber 4 of the atomizer through the oil passage 11 of the housing, and then enters the porous oil-conducting element 2. After entering the porous oil-conducting element 2, it can contact the electric heating element 3, so that after the electric heating element 3 contacts the aerosol-generating oil in the porous oil-conducting element 2, the aerosol-generating oil is heated and atomized to generate an aerosol. The aerosol can enter the airflow channel 12 and be inhaled by the user. The electric heating element 3 can adopt any feasible form, such as a heating wire mesh, a plurality of parallel heating wires, a hollow columnar grid, etc.
[0061] The porous oil guide 2 and the atomizing shell 1 are surrounded by a ventilation channel 7, and the ventilation channel 7 connects the shell oil passage 11 and the airflow channel 12. Compared with the current scheme of using external cotton, the atomizing component of the present application ventilates the oil storage chamber 4 by setting a ventilation channel 7 between the porous oil guide 2 and the inner wall of the atomizing shell 1, thereby reducing the types of materials, and does not need to assemble external cotton during the assembly process, which can improve the assembly efficiency. During the manufacturing process of the atomizing component, by designing the size of the ventilation channel 7, the ventilation speed of the oil storage chamber 4 can be controlled to control the speed of the aerosol-generated oil entering the atomizing shell 1, thereby reducing the leakage of the aerosol-generated oil.
[0062] The ventilation channel 7 can be in any feasible form. For example, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the inner wall of the atomizer housing 1 has a ventilation groove 13, the ventilation groove 13 has a ventilation notch 131, the ventilation notch 131 is opposite to the groove bottom of the ventilation groove 13, and the porous oil guide member 2 covers at least a portion of the ventilation notch 131 to enclose the ventilation channel 7. For another example, in one embodiment, an oil guide groove is processed on the porous oil guide member 2, and the inner wall of the atomizer housing 1 covers at least a portion of the notch of the oil guide groove to enclose the ventilation channel 7. For another example, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the atomizer housing 1 has a ventilation groove 13, and the porous oil guide member 2 has an oil guide groove, and the notch of the oil guide groove and the notch of the ventilation groove 13 are opposite to each other to enclose the ventilation channel 7.
[0063] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the porous oil-guiding member 2 is oil-guiding cotton, and some cotton threads of the oil-guiding cotton (not shown in the figure) extend from the ventilation groove 131 into the ventilation groove 13. In this way, the cotton threads extending into the ventilation groove 13 can prevent the aerosol-generating oil from leaking from the ventilation groove 13. In some other embodiments, the porous oil-guiding member 2 can also be microporous ceramics. In this case, the ventilation groove 13 is smaller in size, and the ventilation groove 13 is a micro-channel structure, which can lock the entering aerosol-generating oil through capillary force to prevent the aerosol-generating oil from leaking. It should be noted that when the porous oil-guiding member 2 is oil-guiding cotton, in order to reduce the leakage of the aerosol-generating oil, the ventilation groove 13 can also be set as a micro-channel structure.
[0064] Further, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , the extension direction of the ventilation groove 13 is consistent with the extension direction of the air flow channel 12, and the ventilation groove 13 extends to the end of the atomizer housing 1. In this way, the ventilation groove 13 has a simple structure and is more convenient for processing the ventilation groove 13. In some other embodiments, the ventilation groove 13 can adopt any other feasible structure, for example, the ventilation groove 13 can be a reciprocating curved groove or a spiral groove.
[0065] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a portion of the ventilation slot 131 is covered by the porous oil guide member 2, and a portion thereof is connected to the air flow channel 12. In some other embodiments, the ventilation slot 131 may be completely covered by the porous oil guide member 2.
[0066] Further, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the airflow direction of the airflow channel 12, the ventilation groove 13 is located upstream of the shell oil passage 11 and extends to the end opening of the airflow channel 12. In this case, the ventilation groove 13 is more convenient to process. In some other embodiments, in the airflow direction of the airflow channel 12, the ventilation groove 13 can be located downstream of the shell oil passage 11. In this way, when in use, the ventilation groove 13 is on the upper side of the shell oil passage 11, and the aerosol-generated oil is less likely to leak.
[0067] Specifically, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The atomizer housing 1 is a sleeve-shaped structure, and the inner hole of the atomizer housing 1 includes a large diameter section 14, a transition section 15 and a small diameter section 16, wherein the porous oil guide member 2 is in the large diameter section 14, and the housing oil hole 110 is connected with the large diameter section 14. The ventilation groove 13 is on the hole wall of the large diameter section 14, so that the operation space is larger when processing the ventilation groove 13, which is convenient for processing the ventilation groove 13. Of course, in some other embodiments, the atomizer housing 1 can also be formed by integral die casting or integral injection molding.
[0068] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the number of the ventilation groove 13 is one, and the number of the housing oil holes 110 is four. In some other embodiments, the ventilation groove 13 may also correspond to the housing oil holes 110 one by one.
[0069] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The porous oil guide member 2 is an oil guide sleeve, the outer wall surface of the oil guide sleeve is in contact with the inner wall surface of the atomizing shell 1, and the electric heating member 3 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the oil guide sleeve.
[0070] In one embodiment, the aerosol-generating oil is tobacco oil.
[0071] In one embodiment, the assembly process of the atomizer assembly is as follows:
[0072] The side of the electric heating element 3 without pins is attached to the oil-conducting cotton, tightly wrapped around a cotton stick (auxiliary structure, not shown) and loaded into a cotton clamping fixture (auxiliary structure, not shown), and then the excess oil-conducting cotton is removed and assembled into the atomizing housing 1 through a cotton pushing fixture (auxiliary structure, not shown).
[0073] For an embodiment of an atomizer, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The atomizer comprises an atomizer shell 5, a suction nozzle 6 arranged on the atomizer shell 5 and an atomizing assembly, and the atomizer shell 5 has an oil storage chamber 4. The structures of the atomizing assembly, the atomizer shell 5 and the suction nozzle 6 can refer to the structures introduced in any of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0074] In an embodiment of an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer and a power supply, and the power supply supplies power to the atomizer. The atomizer is the atomizer introduced in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail. In one embodiment, the atomizer and the power supply are detachably connected, and can be specifically connected by magnetic attraction, snap-on connection, bonding, etc. In one embodiment, the power supply and the atomizer are integrated in a housing, and the electronic atomization device is a disposable structure.
[0075] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions can be made based on the idea of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizing assembly, characterized in that: include: An atomizer housing, wherein the atomizer housing has a housing oil passage, wherein the housing oil passage is used to communicate with the oil storage chamber of the atomizer, so that the aerosol-generating oil in the oil storage chamber can enter the atomizer housing; the atomizer housing has an airflow passage for airflow to pass through, wherein the airflow passage is used to communicate with the suction nozzle of the atomizer; A porous oil guide member, wherein the porous oil guide member is arranged in the atomizing housing; and an electric heating element, the electric heating element being in contact with the porous oil-conducting element and used for heating the aerosol-generating oil atomized into the porous oil-conducting element; The air flow channel passes through the porous oil guide member to allow the generated aerosol to enter; The porous oil guide member and the atomizing shell form a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channel connects the shell oil passage channel and the air flow channel.
2. The atomizer assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the atomizer housing is provided with a ventilation groove, the ventilation groove has a ventilation groove opening, and the ventilation groove opening is opposite to the groove bottom of the ventilation groove; the porous oil guide member covers at least a part of the ventilation groove opening to enclose the ventilation channel.
3. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The porous oil guide member is oil guide cotton, and part of the cotton yarn of the oil guide cotton extends into the ventilation groove from the ventilation groove opening.
4. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension direction of the ventilation groove is consistent with the extension direction of the air flow channel, and the ventilation groove extends to the end of the atomizing shell.
5. The atomizer assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A portion of the ventilation slot is covered by the porous oil guide member, and a portion is open and communicates with the air flow channel.
6. The atomizer assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: In the airflow direction of the airflow channel, the ventilation groove is located upstream of the shell oil passage and extends to the end opening of the airflow channel, or the ventilation groove is located downstream of the shell oil passage.
7. The atomizer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The shell oil passage is a shell oil hole.
8. The atomizer assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The porous oil guide member is an oil guide sleeve, the outer wall surface of the oil guide sleeve is in contact with the inner wall surface of the atomizing shell, and the electric heating member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the oil guide sleeve.
9. An atomizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises an atomizer shell, a suction nozzle arranged on the atomizer shell and an atomizer assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the atomizer shell has an oil storage chamber.
10. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the atomizer as claimed in claim 9 and a power source, wherein the power source supplies power to the atomizer.
