Quick response detection device based on silicon-based microstructure

By setting wedge-shaped grooves in the fluid flow channel of the silicon-based microstructure, the capillary phenomenon of Nepenthes is simulated and the fluid is transported by itself, which solves the problem of long detection time of microfluidic chips, improves the conveying efficiency and accuracy, and enhances the detection Universality of the device.

CN222131949UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HEBEI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420744366.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microfluidic chips have a long detection time, low delivery efficiency, single functions, and limited size, making it difficult to meet the needs of fast response.

Method used

A fast response detection device based on silicon-based microstructure was designed, using continuous wedge-shaped grooves in the fluid flow channel to imitate the microstructure characteristics of Nepenthes to form capillary phenomena, realize self-transport of fluids, improve the conveying efficiency and accuracy. And optimize the spreading speed of the fluid by adjusting the inclination angle and diameter of the wedge groove.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of fluid delivery, shortens the detection time, enhances the versatility of the device, and is suitable for multi-group fluid mixing detection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick response detection device based on a silicon-based microstructure, which comprises a reaction device main body and an end cover, the end cover is covered on the reaction device main body, the middle part of the reaction device main body sinks to form a sinking groove, and the space between the sinking groove and the end cover is used for accommodating the silicon-based microstructure. A liquid drop flow channel and a reaction cavity are formed in the positions, located on the two sides of the sinking groove, of the reaction device body in the long axis direction and communicate with the two sides of the sinking groove correspondingly, a liquid dropping opening and a through hole are formed in the end cover, and a fluid flow channel communicating with the liquid drop flow channel and the reaction cavity is formed in the silicon-based microstructure. A fluid to be detected is placed into the liquid drop flow channel through the liquid dropping opening and enters the reaction cavity through the fluid flow channel for reaction. According to the rapid response detection device based on the silicon-based microstructure, the continuous wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the fluid flow channel to imitate the microstructure characteristics of common nepenthes to form a capillary phenomenon, so that the effect of automatically conveying fluid is achieved, and the conveying efficiency of the fluid is further improved.
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