Fruit screening equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit screening, in particular to fruit screening equipment which comprises a base, a material containing hopper, a screening rod, a first material collecting box, a second material collecting box and a protection assembly, and the protection assembly comprises a connecting plate, a guide plate, a protection pad, a foam layer and a rubber layer. Large fruits enter a connecting plate along a screen rod and enter a second material collecting box, fruits with the diameter smaller than the distance of the screen rod fall into a guide plate from the screen rod and fall into a first material collecting box, the fruits on the screen rod can be protected through a rubber layer, the fallen fruits are protected through a protection pad, and therefore the fruits on the screen rod can be protected. According to the fruit screening equipment, fruits can be protected through a foam layer, and therefore the problems that when fruits are put into the equipment to be screened through existing fruit screening equipment, the distance between the fruits and a material collecting box from a screening rod is large, and some fruits which are not resistant to falling are prone to being damaged when falling into the material collecting box from the position with the large height are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit screening, in particular to a fruit screening device. Background Art

[0002] As the pace of society accelerates, higher efficiency requirements are put forward for each industry. Fruit is an indispensable food in our lives and is extremely important to people's health. However, fruits have different shapes and there are large differences. Fruits need to be screened before packing to further control the shape and size of fruits.

[0003] The current prior art (CN206454877U) discloses an automatic fruit screening machine, including a base, on which are arranged a plurality of parallel screen rods, the screen rods being slidably connected to the base in a direction perpendicular to the axis thereof, an adjustment platform being sleeved on the screen rods for sliding up and down, a plurality of adjustment slots for the screen rods to pass through being provided on the adjustment platform, the spacing between two adjacent adjustment slots at one end of the adjustment platform being greater than the spacing between two adjacent adjustment slots at the other end; by adding the adjustment platform, adjusting the adjustment platform drives the spacing between the screen rods to change, thereby realizing screening in different ranges and increasing the use range of the equipment.

[0004] However, when the above method is used, when the fruits are placed in the equipment for screening, the distance between the sieve rod and the collection box is relatively large. For some fruits that are not resistant to falling, they are easily damaged when they fall from a high position into the collection box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fruit screening device, aiming to solve the problem that in the existing fruit screening device, when the fruit is placed in the device for screening, the distance between the fruit and the collection box is large, and some fruits that are not resistant to falling are easily damaged when they fall from a high position into the collection box.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fruit screening device, comprising a base, a material hopper, a sieve rod, a first material collection box, a second material collection box and a protective assembly, wherein the material hopper is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, the sieve rod is arranged on the side of the material hopper, the first material collection box is arranged on the side of the base, the second material collection box is arranged on the side of the base away from the material hopper, and the protective assembly comprises a connecting plate, a guide plate, a protective pad, a foam layer and a rubber layer;

[0007] The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on a side of the base close to the second aggregate box. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on a side of the base close to the first aggregate box. The protective pad is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the guide plate, respectively, and is located on one side of the connecting plate and the guide plate, respectively. The foam layer is fixedly connected to the first aggregate box and the second aggregate box, respectively, and is located at the bottom of the first aggregate box and the second aggregate box, respectively. The rubber layer is fixedly connected to the screen rod and is located on one side of the screen rod.

[0008] Wherein, the protection component also includes a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the base.

[0009] Wherein, the stabilizing mechanism includes a bottom plate, a support frame and a placement frame, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is located on the top of the base, the placement frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, and is slidably connected to the first aggregate box respectively, and is located on one side of the support frame.

[0010] Wherein, the stabilizing mechanism further comprises a baffle and a handle, wherein the baffle is rotatably connected to the placement frame and is located at one side of the placement frame, and the handle is fixedly connected to the baffle and is located at one side of the baffle.

[0011] Among them, the protection component also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a limiting plate and a cross bar. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and is located on one side of the mounting frame. The cross bar is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the top of the mounting frame.

[0012] Among them, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a screw, a connecting sleeve and a fixed block. The screw is connected to the cross bar screw and is located on one side of the cross bar. The connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the screw and fixedly connected to the limit plate and is located at the top of the limit plate. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the screw and is located at the top of the screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By providing the connecting plate, the guide plate, the protective pad, the foam layer and the rubber layer, when screening fruits, the staff can adjust the distance between the sieve bars according to the size of the fruits, so that larger fruits enter the connecting plate along the sieve bars and enter the second collection box through the connecting plate, while fruits with a diameter smaller than the distance of the sieve bars fall from the sieve bars into the guide plate, and then fall from the guide plate into the first collection box. By providing the rubber layer on the sieve bars, the fruits on the sieve bars can be protected, and by providing the protective pad on the connecting plate and the guide plate, the fallen fruits can be protected. After the fruits fall into the first collection box and the second collection box, the fruits can be protected by the foam layer provided therein.

[0015] 2. By setting the bottom plate, the support frame, the placement frame, the baffle and the handle, the placement frame can be set at the bottom of the first aggregate box, which can shorten the distance between the fruit falling from the guide plate to the first aggregate box, thereby improving the protection of the fruit. After the first aggregate box is full, the staff can hold the handle to drive the baffle to rotate, and then pull the first aggregate box out of the placement frame for subsequent processing.

[0016] 3. By setting the mounting frame, the limiting plate, the cross bar, the screw, the connecting sleeve and the fixing block, after the first aggregate box or the second aggregate box is filled with fruits, the staff can hold the fixing block, drive the screw to rotate right, drive the limiting plate to slide downward on the mounting frame, and then close the base. At this time, the staff can replace the empty box. After the replacement is completed, the staff can hold the fixing block, drive the screw to rotate left, drive the limiting plate to slide upward on the mounting frame, open the base, and facilitate the fruits on the connecting plate or the guide plate to continue to enter the first aggregate box or the second aggregate box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an overall side view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] 101-base, 102-hopper, 103-screen rod, 104-first collection box, 105-second collection box, 106-protection component, 107-connecting plate, 108-guide plate, 109-protection pad, 110-foam layer, 111-rubber layer, 112-stabilizing mechanism, 113-bottom plate, 114-support frame, 115-placing frame, 116-baffle, 117-handle, 201-auxiliary mechanism, 202-mounting frame, 203-limiting plate, 204-cross bar, 205-screw, 206-connecting sleeve, 207-fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a fruit screening device, comprising a base 101, a hopper 102, a screen rod 103, a first collecting box 104, a second collecting box 105 and a protection component 106, wherein the protection component 106 comprises a connecting plate 107, a guide plate 108, a protection pad 109, a foam layer 110, a rubber layer 111 and a stabilizing mechanism 112; the stabilizing mechanism 112 comprises a bottom plate 113, a support frame 114, a placement frame 115, a baffle 116 and a handle 117. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when the existing fruit screening device puts the fruit into the device for screening, the distance from the screen rod 103 to the collecting box is large, and for some fruits that are not resistant to falling, they are easily damaged when they fall from a high position into the collecting box.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on the top of the base 101. The sieve rod 103 is arranged on the side of the hopper 102. The first aggregate box 104 is arranged on the side of the base 101. The second aggregate box 105 is arranged on the side of the base 101 away from the hopper 102. When it is necessary to screen the fruits by size, the distance between the multiple sieve rods 103 is adjusted according to the required size. The fruits can be placed in the hopper 102 and the equipment can be started so that the fruits can enter the sieve rods 103 from the hopper 102. Fruits with a diameter larger than the spacing between the sieve rods 103 can enter the second aggregate box 105 along the sieve rods 103, while fruits with a diameter smaller than the spacing between the sieve rods 103 fall into the base 101 and enter the first aggregate box 104.

[0027] Among them, the connecting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on the side of the base 101 close to the second aggregate box 105, the guide plate 108 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on the side of the base 101 close to the first aggregate box 104, the protective pad 109 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 107 and the guide plate 108 respectively, and is located on one side of the connecting plate 107 and the guide plate 108 respectively, the foam layer 110 is fixedly connected to the first aggregate box 104 and the second aggregate box 105 respectively, and is located at the bottom of the first aggregate box 104 and the second aggregate box 105 respectively, the rubber layer 111 is fixedly connected to the sieve rod 103 and is located on one side of the sieve rod 103, the staff can first adjust the distance between the sieve rods 103, and put the fruit into the hopper 102, start the equipment, and then allow the larger fruits to enter along the sieve rod 103 The fruit enters the connecting plate 107 and enters the second collecting box 105 through the connecting plate 107. The fruit whose diameter is smaller than the distance of the sieve rod 103 falls from the sieve rod 103 to the guide plate 108, and falls from the guide plate 108 to the first collecting box 104. By arranging the rubber layer 111 on the sieve rod 103, the fruit on the sieve rod 103 can be protected, and by arranging the protective pad 109 on the connecting plate 107 and the guide plate 108, the fallen fruit is protected. After the fruit falls into the first collecting box 104 and the second collecting box 105, the fruit can be protected by the foam layer 110 arranged therein. Therefore, when the existing fruit screening equipment puts the fruit into the equipment for screening, the distance from the sieve rod 103 to the collecting box is large. For some fruits that are not resistant to falling, they are easily damaged when they fall from a high position into the collecting box.

[0028] Secondly, the stabilizing mechanism 112 is disposed on one side of the base 101 . By disposing the stabilizing mechanism 112 , the operation of the device is more stable, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] Again, the bottom plate 113 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The support frame 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 113 and is located on the top of the base 101. The placement frame 115 is fixedly connected to the support frame 114 and is slidably connected to the first collection box 104, respectively, and is located on one side of the support frame 114. The placement frame 115 is arranged at the bottom of the first collection box 104, which can shorten the distance between the fruit falling from the guide plate 108 to the first collection box 104, thereby improving the protection of the fruit. The stability of the placement frame 115 is improved through the cooperation of the bottom plate 113 and the support frame 114.

[0030] In addition, the baffle 116 is rotatably connected to the placement frame 115 and is located on one side of the placement frame 115, and the handle 117 is fixedly connected to the baffle 116 and is located on one side of the baffle 116. After the first aggregate box 104 is full, the staff can hold the handle 117 to drive the baffle 116 to rotate, and then pull the first aggregate box 104 out of the placement frame 115 for subsequent processing.

[0031] The fruit screening device described in this embodiment, when it is necessary to screen the size of fruits, the distance between the multiple sieve rods 103 is adjusted according to the required size, the fruit can be placed in the hopper 102, and the device is started, so that the fruit can enter the sieve rods 103 from the hopper 102, and the fruit with a diameter larger than the distance between the sieve rods 103 can fall along the sieve rods 103 to the connecting plate 107, and enter the second collecting box 105 along the connecting plate 107, while the fruit with a diameter smaller than the distance between the sieve rods 103 falls into the base 101, falls onto the guide plate 108, and enters the first collecting box 104, and the rubber layer 111 is provided on the sieve rods 103 to protect the fruit on the sieve rods 103, and the protective pad 109 is provided on the connecting plate 107 and the guide plate 108 to protect the fallen fruit, and the fruit falling to After being placed in the first aggregate box 104 and the second aggregate box 105, the foam layer 110 arranged therein can protect the fruit, and the placement frame 115 is arranged at the bottom of the first aggregate box 104, which can shorten the distance between the fruit falling from the guide plate 108 to the first aggregate box 104, thereby improving the protection of the fruit, and the stability of the placement frame 115 is improved through the cooperation of the bottom plate 113 and the support frame 114. After the first aggregate box 104 is full, the staff can hold the handle 117 to drive the baffle 116 to rotate, and then pull the first aggregate box 104 out of the placement frame 115 for subsequent processing. Therefore, when the existing fruit screening equipment puts the fruit into the equipment for screening, the distance from the screen rod 103 to the aggregate box is relatively large. For some fruits that are not resistant to falling, they are easily damaged when they fall from a high position into the aggregate box.

[0032] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3-4 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is an overall side view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] The protection assembly 106 of a fruit screening device of the present embodiment further includes an auxiliary mechanism 201 , and the auxiliary mechanism 201 includes a mounting frame 202 , a limiting plate 203 , a cross bar 204 , a screw rod 205 , a connecting sleeve 206 and a fixing block 207 .

[0035] Among them, the mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101, the limiting plate 203 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 202 and is located on one side of the mounting frame 202, and the cross bar 204 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 202 and is located on the top of the mounting frame 202. After the first collecting box 104 or the second collecting box 105 is filled with fruits, the staff can slide the limiting plate 203 to close the base 101. At this time, the staff can replace the empty box. After the replacement is completed, the staff can continue to slide the limiting plate 203 to make it slide on the mounting frame 202, unfold the base 101, and then continue to pack.

[0036] Secondly, the screw rod 205 is connected to the screw rod 205 of the cross bar 204 and is located on one side of the cross bar 204. The connecting sleeve 206 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 205 and is fixedly connected to the limit plate 203 and is located on the top of the limit plate 203. The fixed block 207 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 205 and is located on the top of the screw rod 205. When the limit plate 203 needs to be pulled, the staff can hold the fixed block 207 to drive the screw rod 205 to start rotating, thereby driving the limit plate 203 to slide on the mounting frame 202 to close or unfold the base 101.

[0037] A fruit screening device described in this embodiment, after the first aggregate box 104 or the second aggregate box 105 is filled with fruits, the staff can hold the fixed block 207, drive the screw 205 to rotate right, drive the limit plate 203 to slide downward on the mounting frame 202, and then close the base 101. At this time, the staff can replace the empty box. After the replacement is completed, the staff can hold the fixed block 207, drive the screw 205 to rotate left, drive the limit plate 203 to slide upward on the mounting frame 202, and open the base 101, so as to facilitate the fruits on the connecting plate 107 or the guide plate 108 to continue to enter the first aggregate box 104 or the second aggregate box 105.

[0038] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A fruit screening device, comprising a base, a hopper, a sieve rod, a first collection box and a second collection box, wherein the hopper is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, the sieve rod is arranged on the side of the hopper, the first collection box is arranged on the side of the base, and the second collection box is arranged on the side of the base away from the hopper, characterized in that: Also included are protection components; The protection assembly comprises a connecting plate, a guide plate, a protection pad, a foam layer and a rubber layer; The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on a side of the base close to the second aggregate box. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on a side of the base close to the first aggregate box. The protective pad is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the guide plate, respectively, and is located on one side of the connecting plate and the guide plate, respectively. The foam layer is fixedly connected to the first aggregate box and the second aggregate box, respectively, and is located at the bottom of the first aggregate box and the second aggregate box, respectively. The rubber layer is fixedly connected to the screen rod and is located on one side of the screen rod.

2. A fruit screening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component also includes a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the base.

3. A fruit screening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes a bottom plate, a support frame and a placement frame. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is located on the top of the base. The placement frame is fixedly connected to the support frame and is slidably connected to the first aggregate box respectively and is located on one side of the support frame.

4. A fruit screening device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism further comprises a baffle and a handle, wherein the baffle is rotatably connected to the placement frame and is located at one side of the placement frame, and the handle is fixedly connected to the baffle and is located at one side of the baffle.

5. A fruit screening device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The protection component also includes an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a limiting plate and a cross bar. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame and is located on one side of the mounting frame. The cross bar is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the top of the mounting frame.

6. A fruit screening device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism also includes a screw rod, a connecting sleeve and a fixed block. The screw rod is connected to the cross rod screw and is located on one side of the cross rod. The connecting sleeve is rotationally connected to the screw rod and is fixedly connected to the limit plate and is located on the top of the limit plate. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located on the top of the screw rod.

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