Waste spinning solid waste harmless treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste spinning type solid waste harmless treatment equipment which comprises a box body, a smashing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body, and a disinfecting and drying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the partition plate. Firstly, the waste textile fabric is placed into a crushing box through a feeding port and is fully crushed through rotation of two crushing knife rollers, then waste materials are soaked and fully stirred, disinfected and dried, and the situation that when the recycled waste textile fabric is used, dust and bacteria on the surface of the waste textile fabric make contact with skin, and consequently the body is injured is avoided; and when materials are extruded and formed, through cooperative use of a connecting plate, a telescopic rod, a rack rod, an extrusion plate, a third motor and a gear, the crushed and dried materials are extruded and formed conveniently, subsequent packaging, arrangement and transportation are facilitated, and use is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste textile treatment, in particular to harmless treatment equipment for waste textile solid waste. Background Art

[0002] Textiles are a kind of product made by weaving textile fibers. They are divided into two categories: woven fabrics and knitted fabrics. With the continuous growth of the number of textiles, textile waste will inevitably increase. Textiles must go through four production departments: fiber production, textile processing, dyeing and finishing, and forming processing. In each process, textile waste is generated. After the use of textiles, they are also discarded as waste. People's demand for textiles with the same performance and purpose is increasing day by day. On the one hand, it promotes the continuous improvement of the performance and quality of textiles, and the update speed of new products is getting faster and faster; on the other hand, the amount of textile waste is also increasing. For example, the waste generated in the dyeing and printing process of textiles, the textiles are no longer used after use, and the textile solid waste needs to be recycled.

[0003] A lot of waste is generated in the process of textile processing and production. These wastes are generally directly shredded for recycling. However, since dust and bacteria are generated on the surface of discarded textiles, direct recycling and reuse will have certain effects on the body when they come into contact with the skin. In addition, the shredded waste is not convenient to organize and transport, and the use effect is not good. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste, so as to solve the problem that the existing harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for disinfection, sorting and transportation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste, comprising:

[0007] A box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body, a partition is fixedly arranged at the middle of the interior of the box body, a disinfection and drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the partition, an extrusion molding mechanism is arranged below the partition, a box door is hinged at the lower rear end of the box body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the left side wall of the box body, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the box body;

[0008] The disinfection and drying mechanism comprises: a second motor is fixedly installed above the rear end of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the main shaft, one end of the main shaft passes through the interior of the box body and is rotatably connected to the front end wall of the box body through a bearing, the front end wall of the box body and both sides of the main shaft are rotatably connected to auxiliary shafts through bearings, a group of heating rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the main shaft and the two auxiliary shafts, two main rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft and located at the rear of the box body, one end of the two auxiliary shafts extends to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to auxiliary rotating wheels, the two main rotating wheels are respectively connected to the two auxiliary rotating wheels through two belts to form a transmission connection, the top two sides of the partition are fixedly connected to guide plates, and the middle of the partition is provided with a discharge port;

[0009] The extrusion molding mechanism includes: connecting plates are arranged below both sides of the box body, a group of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the two connecting plates, the telescopic ends of the two groups of telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the box body, rack rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the adjacent side walls of the two connecting plates, one end of the two rack rods penetrates into the interior of the box body and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and third motors are fixedly installed below the two side walls of the box body, and the output ends of the two third motors are fixedly connected to gears.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the crushing mechanism includes: a crushing box is arranged above the box body, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the box body through a group of pillars, a feed port is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing box, guide plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side walls of the crushing box, two first motors are fixedly installed at the rear end of the crushing box, the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected to the two crushing knife rollers inside the crushing box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the two crushing knife rollers are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the feed pipe is connected with the interior of the box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the three groups of heating rods are all arranged at equal distances, and the three groups of heating rods are all electrically connected to an external controller.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the two rack rods are meshed with two gears.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the length of the two extruded plates is adapted to the inner length of the box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a crushing mechanism and a disinfection and drying mechanism. When in use, the waste textiles are first placed into the crushing box through the feed port, and are fully crushed by the rotation of two crushing knife rollers. After that, the waste is soaked, stirred, disinfected and dried to prevent the dust and bacteria on the surface of the recycled waste textiles from contacting the skin and causing harm to the body when in use.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides an extrusion molding mechanism. When the material is extruded and molded, the connecting plate, telescopic rod, rack rod, extrusion plate, third motor and gear are used in coordination, so that the crushed and dried material can be extruded and molded, which is convenient for subsequent packaging, sorting and transportation and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-person structural diagram of a device for harmless treatment of textile waste solid waste.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a device for harmless treatment of waste textile solid waste.

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between a crushing box and a guide plate of a harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste.

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the rack rod and the extrusion plate of a waste textile solid waste harmless treatment equipment.

[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. crushing mechanism; 201. crushing box; 202. pillar; 203. feed port; 204. guide plate; 205. first motor; 206. crushing knife roller; 207. discharge pipe; 3. partition; 4. disinfection and drying mechanism; 401. second motor; 402. main shaft; 403. auxiliary shaft; 404. heating rod; 405. main rotating wheel; 406. auxiliary rotating wheel; 407. belt; 408. guide plate; 409. discharge port; 5. extrusion molding mechanism; 501. connecting plate; 502. telescopic rod; 503. rack rod; 504. extrusion plate; 505. third motor; 506. gear; 6. box door; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The present utility model provides a harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste, including:

[0026] A box body 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 2 at the top of the box body 1, a partition 3 is fixedly provided at the middle of the interior of the box body 1, a disinfection and drying mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the partition 3, an extrusion molding mechanism 5 is provided below the partition 3, a box door 6 is hinged at the lower rear end of the box body 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the left side wall of the box body 1, and a water outlet pipe 8 is provided at the upper front end of the box body 1.

[0027] The crushing mechanism 2 includes: a crushing box 201 is arranged above the box body 1, the crushing box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 through a group of pillars 202, a feed port 203 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 201, guide plates 204 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side walls of the crushing box 201, two first motors 205 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the crushing box 201, the output ends of the two first motors 205 are fixedly connected to the two crushing knife rollers 206 inside the crushing box 201, and a feed pipe 207 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 201, the two crushing knife rollers 206 are symmetrically arranged, and the lower end of the feed pipe 207 passes through the interior of the box body 1.

[0028] Specifically, when in use, the waste textiles are first placed into the crushing box 201 through the feed port 203, and then the two first motors 205 are started to drive the two crushing rollers 206 to rotate, so that the added materials can be fully crushed, and the crushed materials enter the box body 1 through the discharge pipe 207.

[0029] The disinfection and drying mechanism 4 includes: a second motor 401 is fixedly installed above the rear end of the box body 1, and the output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to a main shaft 402, one end of the main shaft 402 passes through the interior of the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to the front end wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and the front end wall of the interior of the box body 1 and the two sides of the main shaft 402 are rotatably connected to auxiliary shafts 403 through bearings, and the outer surfaces of the main shaft 402 and the two auxiliary shafts 403 are fixedly connected to a group of heating rods 404, and the outer surface of the main shaft 402 is not Two main wheels 405 are fixedly connected at the rear of the box body 1, one end of the two auxiliary shafts 403 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary wheels 406, the two main wheels 405 are respectively connected to the two auxiliary wheels 406 through two belts 407 to form a transmission connection, guide plates 408 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the partition 3, and a discharge port 409 is provided in the middle of the partition 3, and the three groups of heating rods 404 are equidistantly arranged, and the three groups of heating rods 404 are electrically connected to the external controller.

[0030] Specifically, the user transports disinfectant water into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 7, starts the second motor 401 to drive the main shaft 402 to rotate, and its two main wheels 405 rotate accordingly, and are transmitted by two belts 407, thereby causing the two auxiliary wheels 406 to rotate, and then the two auxiliary shafts 403 rotate, so that the three groups of heating rods 404 rotate, so that the materials are fully stirred and disinfected. After the disinfection is completed, the water outlet pipe 8 is opened to discharge the disinfectant water, and the external controller controls the three groups of heating rods 404 to heat, and the three groups of heating rods 404 are rotated again, so that the materials can be dried, and the dried materials fall to the lower part of the box body 1 through the discharge port 409.

[0031] The extrusion molding mechanism 5 includes: connecting plates 501 are arranged below both sides of the box body 1, a group of telescopic rods 502 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the two connecting plates 501, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of telescopic rods 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the box body 1, and rack rods 503 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the adjacent side walls of the two connecting plates 501. One end of the two rack rods 503 penetrates into the interior of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 504. A third motor 505 is fixedly installed below the two side walls of the box body 1, and the output ends of the two third motors 505 are fixedly connected to gears 506. The two rack rods 503 are meshed with the two gears 506, and the length of the two extrusion plates 504 is adapted to the internal length of the box body 1.

[0032] Specifically, when the material is extruded and formed, the two third motors 505 are started to rotate forward and reverse, and the two gears 506 thereof drive the two rack rods 503 to move closer to each other. At the same time, the two sets of telescopic rods 502 are compressed, and the two extrusion plates 504 are closer to each other, so as to facilitate the extrusion of the crushed and dried materials and facilitate the subsequent packaging, sorting and transportation.

[0033] Working principle: The user transports disinfectant water into the box 1 through the water inlet pipe 7, and then places the waste textile into the crushing box 201 through the feed port 203, and then starts the two first motors 205 to drive the two crushing knife rollers 206 to rotate, so that the added materials can be fully crushed, and the valve body on the discharge pipe 207 is opened. The crushed materials enter the box 1 through the discharge pipe 207, and the second motor 401 is started to drive the main shaft 402 to rotate, and its two main wheels 405 rotate accordingly, and through the transmission of the two belts 407, the two auxiliary wheels 406 are rotated, and then the two auxiliary shafts 403 are rotated, so that the three sets of heating rods 404 rotates to fully stir and disinfect the material. After the disinfection is completed, the water outlet pipe 8 is opened to discharge the disinfectant water. The external controller controls the three groups of heating rods 404 to heat, and the three groups of heating rods 404 are rotated again to dry the material. The dried material falls to the lower part of the inner part of the box body 1 through the discharge port 409, and the two third motors 505 are started to rotate forward and reverse. The two gears 506 drive the two rack rods 503 to move closer to each other. At the same time, the two groups of telescopic rods 502 are compressed, and the two extrusion plates 504 are close to each other, so as to squeeze the crushed and dried material for subsequent packaging, sorting and transportation. The material can be taken out by opening the box door 6.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste, It is characterized in that include: A box body (1), a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a partition (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the box body (1), a disinfection and drying mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the partition (3), an extrusion molding mechanism (5) is arranged below the partition (3), a box door (6) is hinged at the lower rear end of the box body (1), a water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the left side wall of the box body (1), and a water outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the upper front end of the box body (1); The disinfection and drying mechanism (4) comprises: a second motor (401) is fixedly installed above the rear end of the box body (1); the output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to a main shaft (402); one end of the main shaft (402) passes through the interior of the box body (1) and is rotatably connected to the front end wall of the box body (1) via a bearing; the front end wall of the interior of the box body (1) and located on both sides of the main shaft (402) are rotatably connected to auxiliary shafts (403) via bearings; the outer surfaces of the main shaft (402) and the two auxiliary shafts (403) are fixedly connected to A group of heating rods (404), two main rotating wheels (405) are fixedly connected to the outside of the main shaft (402) and located at the rear of the box (1), one end of each of the two auxiliary shafts (403) extends to the outside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating wheel (406), the two main rotating wheels (405) are respectively connected to the two auxiliary rotating wheels (406) through two belts (407) to form a transmission connection, both sides of the top of the partition (3) are fixedly connected to guide plates (408), and a discharge port (409) is provided in the middle of the partition (3); The extrusion molding mechanism (5) comprises: a connection plate (501) is provided below both sides of the box body (1); a group of telescopic rods (502) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the two connection plates (501); the telescopic ends of the two groups of telescopic rods (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the box body (1); a rack rod (503) is fixedly connected to the middle of the adjacent side walls of the two connection plates (501); one end of the two rack rods (503) penetrates into the interior of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (504); a third motor (505) is fixedly installed below the two side walls of the box body (1); and the output ends of the two third motors (505) are fixedly connected to gears (506).

2. A harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises: a pulverizing box (201) is arranged above the box body (1), the pulverizing box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1) via a group of pillars (202), a feed port (203) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pulverizing box (201), guide plates (204) are fixedly connected to the top of both side walls inside the pulverizing box (201), two first motors (205) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the pulverizing box (201), the output ends of the two first motors (205) are fixedly connected to two pulverizing blade rollers (206) inside the pulverizing box (201), and a feed discharge pipe (207) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pulverizing box (201).

3. A harmless treatment device for waste textile solid waste according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The two crushing knife rollers (206) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The harmless treatment equipment for textile waste solid waste according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The lower end of the feed pipe (207) is connected to the interior of the box body (1).

5. The harmless treatment equipment for waste textile solid waste according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The three groups of heating rods (404) are all arranged at equal distances, and the three groups of heating rods (404) are all electrically connected to an external controller.

6. The harmless treatment equipment for waste textile solid waste according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The two rack rods (503) are meshed with two gears (506).

7. The harmless treatment equipment for waste textile solid waste according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lengths of the two extruded plates (504) are adapted to the inner length of the box body (1).

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